xref: /dragonfly/crypto/libressl/crypto/dh/dh_key.c (revision e0cfcc6f)
1 /* $OpenBSD: dh_key.c,v 1.36 2018/11/12 17:39:17 tb Exp $ */
2 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This package is an SSL implementation written
6  * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8  *
9  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
11  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
13  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15  *
16  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17  * the code are not to be removed.
18  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22  *
23  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25  * are met:
26  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
33  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34  *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
38  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40  *
41  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51  * SUCH DAMAGE.
52  *
53  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
55  * copied and put under another distribution licence
56  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57  */
58 
59 #include <stdio.h>
60 
61 #include <openssl/bn.h>
62 #include <openssl/dh.h>
63 #include <openssl/err.h>
64 
65 #include "bn_lcl.h"
66 
67 static int generate_key(DH *dh);
68 static int compute_key(unsigned char *key, const BIGNUM *pub_key, DH *dh);
69 static int dh_bn_mod_exp(const DH *dh, BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a,
70 	    const BIGNUM *p, const BIGNUM *m, BN_CTX *ctx, BN_MONT_CTX *m_ctx);
71 static int dh_init(DH *dh);
72 static int dh_finish(DH *dh);
73 
74 int
75 DH_generate_key(DH *dh)
76 {
77 	return dh->meth->generate_key(dh);
78 }
79 
80 int
81 DH_compute_key(unsigned char *key, const BIGNUM *pub_key, DH *dh)
82 {
83 	return dh->meth->compute_key(key, pub_key, dh);
84 }
85 
86 static DH_METHOD dh_ossl = {
87 	.name = "OpenSSL DH Method",
88 	.generate_key = generate_key,
89 	.compute_key = compute_key,
90 	.bn_mod_exp = dh_bn_mod_exp,
91 	.init = dh_init,
92 	.finish = dh_finish,
93 };
94 
95 const DH_METHOD *
96 DH_OpenSSL(void)
97 {
98 	return &dh_ossl;
99 }
100 
101 static int
102 generate_key(DH *dh)
103 {
104 	int ok = 0;
105 	unsigned l;
106 	BN_CTX *ctx;
107 	BN_MONT_CTX *mont = NULL;
108 	BIGNUM *pub_key = NULL, *priv_key = NULL, *two = NULL;
109 
110 	if (BN_num_bits(dh->p) > OPENSSL_DH_MAX_MODULUS_BITS) {
111 		DHerror(DH_R_MODULUS_TOO_LARGE);
112 		return 0;
113 	}
114 
115 	ctx = BN_CTX_new();
116 	if (ctx == NULL)
117 		goto err;
118 
119 	if ((priv_key = dh->priv_key) == NULL) {
120 		if ((priv_key = BN_new()) == NULL)
121 			goto err;
122 	}
123 
124 	if ((pub_key = dh->pub_key) == NULL) {
125 		if ((pub_key = BN_new()) == NULL)
126 			goto err;
127 	}
128 
129 	if (dh->flags & DH_FLAG_CACHE_MONT_P) {
130 		mont = BN_MONT_CTX_set_locked(&dh->method_mont_p,
131 		    CRYPTO_LOCK_DH, dh->p, ctx);
132 		if (!mont)
133 			goto err;
134 	}
135 
136 	if (dh->priv_key == NULL) {
137 		if (dh->q) {
138 			if ((two = BN_new()) == NULL)
139 				goto err;
140 			if (!BN_add(two, BN_value_one(), BN_value_one()))
141 				goto err;
142 			if (!bn_rand_interval(priv_key, two, dh->q))
143 				goto err;
144 		} else {
145 			/* secret exponent length */
146 			l = dh->length ? dh->length : BN_num_bits(dh->p) - 1;
147 			if (!BN_rand(priv_key, l, 0, 0))
148 				goto err;
149 		}
150 	}
151 
152 	if (!dh->meth->bn_mod_exp(dh, pub_key, dh->g, priv_key, dh->p, ctx,
153 	    mont))
154 		goto err;
155 
156 	dh->pub_key = pub_key;
157 	dh->priv_key = priv_key;
158 	ok = 1;
159  err:
160 	if (ok != 1)
161 		DHerror(ERR_R_BN_LIB);
162 
163 	if (dh->pub_key == NULL)
164 		BN_free(pub_key);
165 	if (dh->priv_key == NULL)
166 		BN_free(priv_key);
167 	BN_CTX_free(ctx);
168 	BN_free(two);
169 	return ok;
170 }
171 
172 static int
173 compute_key(unsigned char *key, const BIGNUM *pub_key, DH *dh)
174 {
175 	BN_CTX *ctx = NULL;
176 	BN_MONT_CTX *mont = NULL;
177 	BIGNUM *tmp;
178 	int ret = -1;
179         int check_result;
180 
181 	if (BN_num_bits(dh->p) > OPENSSL_DH_MAX_MODULUS_BITS) {
182 		DHerror(DH_R_MODULUS_TOO_LARGE);
183 		goto err;
184 	}
185 
186 	ctx = BN_CTX_new();
187 	if (ctx == NULL)
188 		goto err;
189 	BN_CTX_start(ctx);
190 	if ((tmp = BN_CTX_get(ctx)) == NULL)
191 		goto err;
192 
193 	if (dh->priv_key == NULL) {
194 		DHerror(DH_R_NO_PRIVATE_VALUE);
195 		goto err;
196 	}
197 
198 	if (dh->flags & DH_FLAG_CACHE_MONT_P) {
199 		mont = BN_MONT_CTX_set_locked(&dh->method_mont_p,
200 		    CRYPTO_LOCK_DH, dh->p, ctx);
201 
202 		BN_set_flags(dh->priv_key, BN_FLG_CONSTTIME);
203 
204 		if (!mont)
205 			goto err;
206 	}
207 
208         if (!DH_check_pub_key(dh, pub_key, &check_result) || check_result) {
209 		DHerror(DH_R_INVALID_PUBKEY);
210 		goto err;
211 	}
212 
213 	if (!dh->meth->bn_mod_exp(dh, tmp, pub_key, dh->priv_key, dh->p, ctx,
214 	    mont)) {
215 		DHerror(ERR_R_BN_LIB);
216 		goto err;
217 	}
218 
219 	ret = BN_bn2bin(tmp, key);
220  err:
221 	if (ctx != NULL) {
222 		BN_CTX_end(ctx);
223 		BN_CTX_free(ctx);
224 	}
225 	return ret;
226 }
227 
228 static int
229 dh_bn_mod_exp(const DH *dh, BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *p,
230     const BIGNUM *m, BN_CTX *ctx, BN_MONT_CTX *m_ctx)
231 {
232 	return BN_mod_exp_mont_ct(r, a, p, m, ctx, m_ctx);
233 }
234 
235 static int
236 dh_init(DH *dh)
237 {
238 	dh->flags |= DH_FLAG_CACHE_MONT_P;
239 	return 1;
240 }
241 
242 static int
243 dh_finish(DH *dh)
244 {
245 	BN_MONT_CTX_free(dh->method_mont_p);
246 	return 1;
247 }
248