1 /* $OpenBSD: p5_crpt2.c,v 1.24 2021/12/12 21:27:37 tb Exp $ */
2 /* Written by Dr Stephen N Henson (steve@openssl.org) for the OpenSSL
3  * project 1999.
4  */
5 /* ====================================================================
6  * Copyright (c) 1999-2006 The OpenSSL Project.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  *
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  *
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
17  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
18  *    distribution.
19  *
20  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
21  *    software must display the following acknowledgment:
22  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
23  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
24  *
25  * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
26  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
27  *    prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
28  *    licensing@OpenSSL.org.
29  *
30  * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
31  *    nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
32  *    permission of the OpenSSL Project.
33  *
34  * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
35  *    acknowledgment:
36  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
37  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
38  *
39  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
40  * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
41  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
42  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
43  * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
44  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
45  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
46  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
47  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
48  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
49  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
50  * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
51  * ====================================================================
52  *
53  * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
54  * (eay@cryptsoft.com).  This product includes software written by Tim
55  * Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
56  *
57  */
58 
59 #include <stdio.h>
60 #include <stdlib.h>
61 #include <string.h>
62 
63 #include <openssl/opensslconf.h>
64 
65 #if !defined(OPENSSL_NO_HMAC) && !defined(OPENSSL_NO_SHA)
66 
67 #include <openssl/err.h>
68 #include <openssl/evp.h>
69 #include <openssl/hmac.h>
70 #include <openssl/x509.h>
71 
72 #include "evp_locl.h"
73 #include "hmac_local.h"
74 
75 /* This is an implementation of PKCS#5 v2.0 password based encryption key
76  * derivation function PBKDF2.
77  * SHA1 version verified against test vectors posted by Peter Gutmann
78  * <pgut001@cs.auckland.ac.nz> to the PKCS-TNG <pkcs-tng@rsa.com> mailing list.
79  */
80 
81 int
82 PKCS5_PBKDF2_HMAC(const char *pass, int passlen, const unsigned char *salt,
83     int saltlen, int iter, const EVP_MD *digest, int keylen, unsigned char *out)
84 {
85 	unsigned char digtmp[EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE], *p, itmp[4];
86 	int cplen, j, k, tkeylen, mdlen;
87 	unsigned long i = 1;
88 	HMAC_CTX hctx_tpl, hctx;
89 
90 	mdlen = EVP_MD_size(digest);
91 	if (mdlen < 0)
92 		return 0;
93 
94 	HMAC_CTX_init(&hctx_tpl);
95 	p = out;
96 	tkeylen = keylen;
97 	if (!pass)
98 		passlen = 0;
99 	else if (passlen == -1)
100 		passlen = strlen(pass);
101 	if (!HMAC_Init_ex(&hctx_tpl, pass, passlen, digest, NULL)) {
102 		HMAC_CTX_cleanup(&hctx_tpl);
103 		return 0;
104 	}
105 	while (tkeylen) {
106 		if (tkeylen > mdlen)
107 			cplen = mdlen;
108 		else
109 			cplen = tkeylen;
110 		/* We are unlikely to ever use more than 256 blocks (5120 bits!)
111 		 * but just in case...
112 		 */
113 		itmp[0] = (unsigned char)((i >> 24) & 0xff);
114 		itmp[1] = (unsigned char)((i >> 16) & 0xff);
115 		itmp[2] = (unsigned char)((i >> 8) & 0xff);
116 		itmp[3] = (unsigned char)(i & 0xff);
117 		if (!HMAC_CTX_copy(&hctx, &hctx_tpl)) {
118 			HMAC_CTX_cleanup(&hctx_tpl);
119 			return 0;
120 		}
121 		if (!HMAC_Update(&hctx, salt, saltlen) ||
122 		    !HMAC_Update(&hctx, itmp, 4) ||
123 		    !HMAC_Final(&hctx, digtmp, NULL)) {
124 			HMAC_CTX_cleanup(&hctx_tpl);
125 			HMAC_CTX_cleanup(&hctx);
126 			return 0;
127 		}
128 		HMAC_CTX_cleanup(&hctx);
129 		memcpy(p, digtmp, cplen);
130 		for (j = 1; j < iter; j++) {
131 			if (!HMAC_CTX_copy(&hctx, &hctx_tpl)) {
132 				HMAC_CTX_cleanup(&hctx_tpl);
133 				return 0;
134 			}
135 			if (!HMAC_Update(&hctx, digtmp, mdlen) ||
136 			    !HMAC_Final(&hctx, digtmp, NULL)) {
137 				HMAC_CTX_cleanup(&hctx_tpl);
138 				HMAC_CTX_cleanup(&hctx);
139 				return 0;
140 			}
141 			HMAC_CTX_cleanup(&hctx);
142 			for (k = 0; k < cplen; k++)
143 				p[k] ^= digtmp[k];
144 		}
145 		tkeylen -= cplen;
146 		i++;
147 		p += cplen;
148 	}
149 	HMAC_CTX_cleanup(&hctx_tpl);
150 	return 1;
151 }
152 
153 int
154 PKCS5_PBKDF2_HMAC_SHA1(const char *pass, int passlen, const unsigned char *salt,
155     int saltlen, int iter, int keylen, unsigned char *out)
156 {
157 	return PKCS5_PBKDF2_HMAC(pass, passlen, salt, saltlen, iter,
158 	    EVP_sha1(), keylen, out);
159 }
160 
161 /* Now the key derivation function itself. This is a bit evil because
162  * it has to check the ASN1 parameters are valid: and there are quite a
163  * few of them...
164  */
165 
166 int
167 PKCS5_v2_PBE_keyivgen(EVP_CIPHER_CTX *ctx, const char *pass, int passlen,
168     ASN1_TYPE *param, const EVP_CIPHER *c, const EVP_MD *md, int en_de)
169 {
170 	const unsigned char *pbuf;
171 	int plen;
172 	PBE2PARAM *pbe2 = NULL;
173 	const EVP_CIPHER *cipher;
174 
175 	int rv = 0;
176 
177 	if (param == NULL || param->type != V_ASN1_SEQUENCE ||
178 	    param->value.sequence == NULL) {
179 		EVPerror(EVP_R_DECODE_ERROR);
180 		goto err;
181 	}
182 
183 	pbuf = param->value.sequence->data;
184 	plen = param->value.sequence->length;
185 	if (!(pbe2 = d2i_PBE2PARAM(NULL, &pbuf, plen))) {
186 		EVPerror(EVP_R_DECODE_ERROR);
187 		goto err;
188 	}
189 
190 	/* See if we recognise the key derivation function */
191 
192 	if (OBJ_obj2nid(pbe2->keyfunc->algorithm) != NID_id_pbkdf2) {
193 		EVPerror(EVP_R_UNSUPPORTED_KEY_DERIVATION_FUNCTION);
194 		goto err;
195 	}
196 
197 	/* lets see if we recognise the encryption algorithm.
198 	 */
199 
200 	cipher = EVP_get_cipherbyobj(pbe2->encryption->algorithm);
201 
202 	if (!cipher) {
203 		EVPerror(EVP_R_UNSUPPORTED_CIPHER);
204 		goto err;
205 	}
206 
207 	/* Fixup cipher based on AlgorithmIdentifier */
208 	if (!EVP_CipherInit_ex(ctx, cipher, NULL, NULL, NULL, en_de))
209 		goto err;
210 	if (EVP_CIPHER_asn1_to_param(ctx, pbe2->encryption->parameter) < 0) {
211 		EVPerror(EVP_R_CIPHER_PARAMETER_ERROR);
212 		goto err;
213 	}
214 	rv = PKCS5_v2_PBKDF2_keyivgen(ctx, pass, passlen,
215 	    pbe2->keyfunc->parameter, c, md, en_de);
216 
217 err:
218 	PBE2PARAM_free(pbe2);
219 	return rv;
220 }
221 
222 int
223 PKCS5_v2_PBKDF2_keyivgen(EVP_CIPHER_CTX *ctx, const char *pass, int passlen,
224     ASN1_TYPE *param, const EVP_CIPHER *c, const EVP_MD *md, int en_de)
225 {
226 	unsigned char *salt, key[EVP_MAX_KEY_LENGTH];
227 	const unsigned char *pbuf;
228 	int saltlen, iter, plen;
229 	int rv = 0;
230 	unsigned int keylen = 0;
231 	int prf_nid, hmac_md_nid;
232 	PBKDF2PARAM *kdf = NULL;
233 	const EVP_MD *prfmd;
234 
235 	if (EVP_CIPHER_CTX_cipher(ctx) == NULL) {
236 		EVPerror(EVP_R_NO_CIPHER_SET);
237 		return 0;
238 	}
239 	keylen = EVP_CIPHER_CTX_key_length(ctx);
240 	if (keylen > sizeof key) {
241 		EVPerror(EVP_R_BAD_KEY_LENGTH);
242 		return 0;
243 	}
244 
245 	/* Decode parameter */
246 
247 	if (!param || (param->type != V_ASN1_SEQUENCE)) {
248 		EVPerror(EVP_R_DECODE_ERROR);
249 		return 0;
250 	}
251 
252 	pbuf = param->value.sequence->data;
253 	plen = param->value.sequence->length;
254 
255 	if (!(kdf = d2i_PBKDF2PARAM(NULL, &pbuf, plen)) ) {
256 		EVPerror(EVP_R_DECODE_ERROR);
257 		return 0;
258 	}
259 
260 	/* Now check the parameters of the kdf */
261 
262 	if (kdf->keylength &&
263 	    (ASN1_INTEGER_get(kdf->keylength) != (int)keylen)){
264 		EVPerror(EVP_R_UNSUPPORTED_KEYLENGTH);
265 		goto err;
266 	}
267 
268 	if (kdf->prf)
269 		prf_nid = OBJ_obj2nid(kdf->prf->algorithm);
270 	else
271 		prf_nid = NID_hmacWithSHA1;
272 
273 	if (!EVP_PBE_find(EVP_PBE_TYPE_PRF, prf_nid, NULL, &hmac_md_nid, 0)) {
274 		EVPerror(EVP_R_UNSUPPORTED_PRF);
275 		goto err;
276 	}
277 
278 	prfmd = EVP_get_digestbynid(hmac_md_nid);
279 	if (prfmd == NULL) {
280 		EVPerror(EVP_R_UNSUPPORTED_PRF);
281 		goto err;
282 	}
283 
284 	if (kdf->salt->type != V_ASN1_OCTET_STRING) {
285 		EVPerror(EVP_R_UNSUPPORTED_SALT_TYPE);
286 		goto err;
287 	}
288 
289 	/* it seems that its all OK */
290 	salt = kdf->salt->value.octet_string->data;
291 	saltlen = kdf->salt->value.octet_string->length;
292 	if ((iter = ASN1_INTEGER_get(kdf->iter)) <= 0) {
293 		EVPerror(EVP_R_UNSUPORTED_NUMBER_OF_ROUNDS);
294 		goto err;
295 	}
296 	if (!PKCS5_PBKDF2_HMAC(pass, passlen, salt, saltlen, iter, prfmd,
297 	    keylen, key))
298 		goto err;
299 	rv = EVP_CipherInit_ex(ctx, NULL, NULL, key, NULL, en_de);
300 
301 err:
302 	explicit_bzero(key, keylen);
303 	PBKDF2PARAM_free(kdf);
304 	return rv;
305 }
306 
307 #endif
308