xref: /dragonfly/crypto/libressl/crypto/hmac/hmac.c (revision c090269b)
1 /* $OpenBSD: hmac.c,v 1.28 2022/05/05 18:29:34 tb Exp $ */
2 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This package is an SSL implementation written
6  * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8  *
9  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
11  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
13  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15  *
16  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17  * the code are not to be removed.
18  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22  *
23  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25  * are met:
26  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
33  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34  *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
38  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40  *
41  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51  * SUCH DAMAGE.
52  *
53  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
55  * copied and put under another distribution licence
56  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57  */
58 
59 #include <stdio.h>
60 #include <stdlib.h>
61 #include <string.h>
62 
63 #include <openssl/err.h>
64 #include <openssl/hmac.h>
65 
66 #include "evp_locl.h"
67 #include "hmac_local.h"
68 
69 int
70 HMAC_Init_ex(HMAC_CTX *ctx, const void *key, int len, const EVP_MD *md,
71     ENGINE *impl)
72 {
73 	int i, j, reset = 0;
74 	unsigned char pad[HMAC_MAX_MD_CBLOCK];
75 
76 	/* If we are changing MD then we must have a key */
77 	if (md != NULL && md != ctx->md && (key == NULL || len < 0))
78 		return 0;
79 
80 	if (md != NULL) {
81 		reset = 1;
82 		ctx->md = md;
83 	} else if (ctx->md != NULL)
84 		md = ctx->md;
85 	else
86 		return 0;
87 
88 	if (key != NULL) {
89 		reset = 1;
90 		j = EVP_MD_block_size(md);
91 		if ((size_t)j > sizeof(ctx->key)) {
92 			EVPerror(EVP_R_BAD_BLOCK_LENGTH);
93 			goto err;
94 		}
95 		if (j < len) {
96 			if (!EVP_DigestInit_ex(&ctx->md_ctx, md, impl))
97 				goto err;
98 			if (!EVP_DigestUpdate(&ctx->md_ctx, key, len))
99 				goto err;
100 			if (!EVP_DigestFinal_ex(&(ctx->md_ctx), ctx->key,
101 			    &ctx->key_length))
102 				goto err;
103 		} else {
104 			if (len < 0 || (size_t)len > sizeof(ctx->key)) {
105 				EVPerror(EVP_R_BAD_KEY_LENGTH);
106 				goto err;
107 			}
108 			memcpy(ctx->key, key, len);
109 			ctx->key_length = len;
110 		}
111 		if (ctx->key_length != HMAC_MAX_MD_CBLOCK)
112 			memset(&ctx->key[ctx->key_length], 0,
113 			    HMAC_MAX_MD_CBLOCK - ctx->key_length);
114 	}
115 
116 	if (reset) {
117 		for (i = 0; i < HMAC_MAX_MD_CBLOCK; i++)
118 			pad[i] = 0x36 ^ ctx->key[i];
119 		if (!EVP_DigestInit_ex(&ctx->i_ctx, md, impl))
120 			goto err;
121 		if (!EVP_DigestUpdate(&ctx->i_ctx, pad, EVP_MD_block_size(md)))
122 			goto err;
123 
124 		for (i = 0; i < HMAC_MAX_MD_CBLOCK; i++)
125 			pad[i] = 0x5c ^ ctx->key[i];
126 		if (!EVP_DigestInit_ex(&ctx->o_ctx, md, impl))
127 			goto err;
128 		if (!EVP_DigestUpdate(&ctx->o_ctx, pad, EVP_MD_block_size(md)))
129 			goto err;
130 	}
131 	if (!EVP_MD_CTX_copy_ex(&ctx->md_ctx, &ctx->i_ctx))
132 		goto err;
133 	return 1;
134 err:
135 	return 0;
136 }
137 
138 int
139 HMAC_Init(HMAC_CTX *ctx, const void *key, int len, const EVP_MD *md)
140 {
141 	if (key && md)
142 		HMAC_CTX_init(ctx);
143 	return HMAC_Init_ex(ctx, key, len, md, NULL);
144 }
145 
146 int
147 HMAC_Update(HMAC_CTX *ctx, const unsigned char *data, size_t len)
148 {
149 	if (ctx->md == NULL)
150 		return 0;
151 
152 	return EVP_DigestUpdate(&ctx->md_ctx, data, len);
153 }
154 
155 int
156 HMAC_Final(HMAC_CTX *ctx, unsigned char *md, unsigned int *len)
157 {
158 	unsigned int i;
159 	unsigned char buf[EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE];
160 
161 	if (ctx->md == NULL)
162 		goto err;
163 
164 	if (!EVP_DigestFinal_ex(&ctx->md_ctx, buf, &i))
165 		goto err;
166 	if (!EVP_MD_CTX_copy_ex(&ctx->md_ctx, &ctx->o_ctx))
167 		goto err;
168 	if (!EVP_DigestUpdate(&ctx->md_ctx, buf, i))
169 		goto err;
170 	if (!EVP_DigestFinal_ex(&ctx->md_ctx, md, len))
171 		goto err;
172 	return 1;
173 err:
174 	return 0;
175 }
176 
177 HMAC_CTX *
178 HMAC_CTX_new(void)
179 {
180 	HMAC_CTX *ctx;
181 
182 	if ((ctx = calloc(1, sizeof(*ctx))) == NULL)
183 		return NULL;
184 
185 	HMAC_CTX_init(ctx);
186 
187 	return ctx;
188 }
189 
190 void
191 HMAC_CTX_free(HMAC_CTX *ctx)
192 {
193 	if (ctx == NULL)
194 		return;
195 
196 	HMAC_CTX_cleanup(ctx);
197 
198 	free(ctx);
199 }
200 
201 int
202 HMAC_CTX_reset(HMAC_CTX *ctx)
203 {
204 	HMAC_CTX_cleanup(ctx);
205 	HMAC_CTX_init(ctx);
206 	return 1;
207 }
208 
209 void
210 HMAC_CTX_init(HMAC_CTX *ctx)
211 {
212 	EVP_MD_CTX_init(&ctx->i_ctx);
213 	EVP_MD_CTX_init(&ctx->o_ctx);
214 	EVP_MD_CTX_init(&ctx->md_ctx);
215 	ctx->md = NULL;
216 }
217 
218 int
219 HMAC_CTX_copy(HMAC_CTX *dctx, HMAC_CTX *sctx)
220 {
221 	if (!EVP_MD_CTX_copy(&dctx->i_ctx, &sctx->i_ctx))
222 		goto err;
223 	if (!EVP_MD_CTX_copy(&dctx->o_ctx, &sctx->o_ctx))
224 		goto err;
225 	if (!EVP_MD_CTX_copy(&dctx->md_ctx, &sctx->md_ctx))
226 		goto err;
227 	memcpy(dctx->key, sctx->key, HMAC_MAX_MD_CBLOCK);
228 	dctx->key_length = sctx->key_length;
229 	dctx->md = sctx->md;
230 	return 1;
231 err:
232 	return 0;
233 }
234 
235 void
236 HMAC_CTX_cleanup(HMAC_CTX *ctx)
237 {
238 	EVP_MD_CTX_cleanup(&ctx->i_ctx);
239 	EVP_MD_CTX_cleanup(&ctx->o_ctx);
240 	EVP_MD_CTX_cleanup(&ctx->md_ctx);
241 	explicit_bzero(ctx, sizeof(*ctx));
242 }
243 
244 void
245 HMAC_CTX_set_flags(HMAC_CTX *ctx, unsigned long flags)
246 {
247 	EVP_MD_CTX_set_flags(&ctx->i_ctx, flags);
248 	EVP_MD_CTX_set_flags(&ctx->o_ctx, flags);
249 	EVP_MD_CTX_set_flags(&ctx->md_ctx, flags);
250 }
251 
252 const EVP_MD *
253 HMAC_CTX_get_md(const HMAC_CTX *ctx)
254 {
255 	return ctx->md;
256 }
257 
258 unsigned char *
259 HMAC(const EVP_MD *evp_md, const void *key, int key_len, const unsigned char *d,
260     size_t n, unsigned char *md, unsigned int *md_len)
261 {
262 	HMAC_CTX c;
263 	static unsigned char m[EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE];
264 	const unsigned char dummy_key[1] = { 0 };
265 
266 	if (md == NULL)
267 		md = m;
268 	if (key == NULL) {
269 		key = dummy_key;
270 		key_len = 0;
271 	}
272 	HMAC_CTX_init(&c);
273 	if (!HMAC_Init_ex(&c, key, key_len, evp_md, NULL))
274 		goto err;
275 	if (!HMAC_Update(&c, d, n))
276 		goto err;
277 	if (!HMAC_Final(&c, md, md_len))
278 		goto err;
279 	HMAC_CTX_cleanup(&c);
280 	return md;
281 err:
282 	HMAC_CTX_cleanup(&c);
283 	return NULL;
284 }
285