xref: /dragonfly/crypto/libressl/crypto/pem/pem_lib.c (revision 1310e0bb)
1 /* $OpenBSD: pem_lib.c,v 1.41 2015/07/19 18:29:31 miod Exp $ */
2 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This package is an SSL implementation written
6  * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8  *
9  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
11  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
13  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15  *
16  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17  * the code are not to be removed.
18  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22  *
23  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25  * are met:
26  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
33  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34  *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
38  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40  *
41  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51  * SUCH DAMAGE.
52  *
53  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
55  * copied and put under another distribution licence
56  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57  */
58 
59 #include <ctype.h>
60 #include <stdio.h>
61 #include <stdlib.h>
62 #include <string.h>
63 
64 #include <openssl/opensslconf.h>
65 
66 #include <openssl/buffer.h>
67 #include <openssl/err.h>
68 #include <openssl/evp.h>
69 #include <openssl/objects.h>
70 #include <openssl/pem.h>
71 #include <openssl/pkcs12.h>
72 #include <openssl/x509.h>
73 
74 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DES
75 #include <openssl/des.h>
76 #endif
77 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
78 #include <openssl/engine.h>
79 #endif
80 
81 #include "asn1_locl.h"
82 
83 #define MIN_LENGTH	4
84 
85 static int load_iv(char **fromp, unsigned char *to, int num);
86 static int check_pem(const char *nm, const char *name);
87 int pem_check_suffix(const char *pem_str, const char *suffix);
88 
89 /* XXX LSSL ABI XXX return value and `num' ought to be size_t */
90 int
91 PEM_def_callback(char *buf, int num, int w, void *key)
92 {
93 	size_t l;
94 	int i;
95 	const char *prompt;
96 
97 	if (num < 0)
98 		return -1;
99 
100 	if (key) {
101 		l = strlen(key);
102 		if (l > (size_t)num)
103 			l = (size_t)num;
104 		memcpy(buf, key, l);
105 		return (int)l;
106 	}
107 
108 	prompt = EVP_get_pw_prompt();
109 	if (prompt == NULL)
110 		prompt = "Enter PEM pass phrase:";
111 
112 	for (;;) {
113 		i = EVP_read_pw_string_min(buf, MIN_LENGTH, num, prompt, w);
114 		if (i != 0) {
115 			PEMerr(PEM_F_PEM_DEF_CALLBACK,
116 			    PEM_R_PROBLEMS_GETTING_PASSWORD);
117 			memset(buf, 0, num);
118 			return (-1);
119 		}
120 		l = strlen(buf);
121 		if (l < MIN_LENGTH) {
122 			fprintf(stderr, "phrase is too short, "
123 			    "needs to be at least %zu chars\n",
124 			    (size_t)MIN_LENGTH);
125 		} else
126 			break;
127 	}
128 	return (int)l;
129 }
130 
131 void
132 PEM_proc_type(char *buf, int type)
133 {
134 	const char *str;
135 
136 	if (type == PEM_TYPE_ENCRYPTED)
137 		str = "ENCRYPTED";
138 	else if (type == PEM_TYPE_MIC_CLEAR)
139 		str = "MIC-CLEAR";
140 	else if (type == PEM_TYPE_MIC_ONLY)
141 		str = "MIC-ONLY";
142 	else
143 		str = "BAD-TYPE";
144 
145 	strlcat(buf, "Proc-Type: 4,", PEM_BUFSIZE);
146 	strlcat(buf, str, PEM_BUFSIZE);
147 	strlcat(buf, "\n", PEM_BUFSIZE);
148 }
149 
150 void
151 PEM_dek_info(char *buf, const char *type, int len, char *str)
152 {
153 	static const unsigned char map[17] = "0123456789ABCDEF";
154 	long i;
155 	int j;
156 
157 	strlcat(buf, "DEK-Info: ", PEM_BUFSIZE);
158 	strlcat(buf, type, PEM_BUFSIZE);
159 	strlcat(buf, ",", PEM_BUFSIZE);
160 	j = strlen(buf);
161 	if (j + (len * 2) + 1 > PEM_BUFSIZE)
162 		return;
163 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
164 		buf[j + i * 2] = map[(str[i] >> 4) & 0x0f];
165 		buf[j + i * 2 + 1] = map[(str[i]) & 0x0f];
166 	}
167 	buf[j + i * 2] = '\n';
168 	buf[j + i * 2 + 1] = '\0';
169 }
170 
171 void *
172 PEM_ASN1_read(d2i_of_void *d2i, const char *name, FILE *fp, void **x,
173     pem_password_cb *cb, void *u)
174 {
175 	BIO *b;
176 	void *ret;
177 
178 	if ((b = BIO_new(BIO_s_file())) == NULL) {
179 		PEMerr(PEM_F_PEM_ASN1_READ, ERR_R_BUF_LIB);
180 		return (0);
181 	}
182 	BIO_set_fp(b, fp, BIO_NOCLOSE);
183 	ret = PEM_ASN1_read_bio(d2i, name, b, x, cb, u);
184 	BIO_free(b);
185 	return (ret);
186 }
187 
188 static int
189 check_pem(const char *nm, const char *name)
190 {
191 	/* Normal matching nm and name */
192 	if (!strcmp(nm, name))
193 		return 1;
194 
195 	/* Make PEM_STRING_EVP_PKEY match any private key */
196 
197 	if (!strcmp(name, PEM_STRING_EVP_PKEY)) {
198 		int slen;
199 		const EVP_PKEY_ASN1_METHOD *ameth;
200 		if (!strcmp(nm, PEM_STRING_PKCS8))
201 			return 1;
202 		if (!strcmp(nm, PEM_STRING_PKCS8INF))
203 			return 1;
204 		slen = pem_check_suffix(nm, "PRIVATE KEY");
205 		if (slen > 0) {
206 			/* NB: ENGINE implementations wont contain
207 			 * a deprecated old private key decode function
208 			 * so don't look for them.
209 			 */
210 			ameth = EVP_PKEY_asn1_find_str(NULL, nm, slen);
211 			if (ameth && ameth->old_priv_decode)
212 				return 1;
213 		}
214 		return 0;
215 	}
216 
217 	if (!strcmp(name, PEM_STRING_PARAMETERS)) {
218 		int slen;
219 		const EVP_PKEY_ASN1_METHOD *ameth;
220 		slen = pem_check_suffix(nm, "PARAMETERS");
221 		if (slen > 0) {
222 			ENGINE *e;
223 			ameth = EVP_PKEY_asn1_find_str(&e, nm, slen);
224 			if (ameth) {
225 				int r;
226 				if (ameth->param_decode)
227 					r = 1;
228 				else
229 					r = 0;
230 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
231 				if (e)
232 					ENGINE_finish(e);
233 #endif
234 				return r;
235 			}
236 		}
237 		return 0;
238 	}
239 
240 	/* Permit older strings */
241 
242 	if (!strcmp(nm, PEM_STRING_X509_OLD) &&
243 	    !strcmp(name, PEM_STRING_X509))
244 		return 1;
245 
246 	if (!strcmp(nm, PEM_STRING_X509_REQ_OLD) &&
247 	    !strcmp(name, PEM_STRING_X509_REQ))
248 		return 1;
249 
250 	/* Allow normal certs to be read as trusted certs */
251 	if (!strcmp(nm, PEM_STRING_X509) &&
252 	    !strcmp(name, PEM_STRING_X509_TRUSTED))
253 		return 1;
254 
255 	if (!strcmp(nm, PEM_STRING_X509_OLD) &&
256 	    !strcmp(name, PEM_STRING_X509_TRUSTED))
257 		return 1;
258 
259 	/* Some CAs use PKCS#7 with CERTIFICATE headers */
260 	if (!strcmp(nm, PEM_STRING_X509) &&
261 	    !strcmp(name, PEM_STRING_PKCS7))
262 		return 1;
263 
264 	if (!strcmp(nm, PEM_STRING_PKCS7_SIGNED) &&
265 	    !strcmp(name, PEM_STRING_PKCS7))
266 		return 1;
267 
268 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_CMS
269 	if (!strcmp(nm, PEM_STRING_X509) &&
270 	    !strcmp(name, PEM_STRING_CMS))
271 		return 1;
272 	/* Allow CMS to be read from PKCS#7 headers */
273 	if (!strcmp(nm, PEM_STRING_PKCS7) &&
274 	    !strcmp(name, PEM_STRING_CMS))
275 		return 1;
276 #endif
277 
278 	return 0;
279 }
280 
281 int
282 PEM_bytes_read_bio(unsigned char **pdata, long *plen, char **pnm,
283     const char *name, BIO *bp, pem_password_cb *cb, void *u)
284 {
285 	EVP_CIPHER_INFO cipher;
286 	char *nm = NULL, *header = NULL;
287 	unsigned char *data = NULL;
288 	long len;
289 	int ret = 0;
290 
291 	for (;;) {
292 		if (!PEM_read_bio(bp, &nm, &header, &data, &len)) {
293 			if (ERR_GET_REASON(ERR_peek_error()) ==
294 			    PEM_R_NO_START_LINE)
295 				ERR_asprintf_error_data("Expecting: %s", name);
296 			return 0;
297 		}
298 		if (check_pem(nm, name))
299 			break;
300 		free(nm);
301 		free(header);
302 		free(data);
303 	}
304 	if (!PEM_get_EVP_CIPHER_INFO(header, &cipher))
305 		goto err;
306 	if (!PEM_do_header(&cipher, data, &len, cb, u))
307 		goto err;
308 
309 	*pdata = data;
310 	*plen = len;
311 
312 	if (pnm)
313 		*pnm = nm;
314 
315 	ret = 1;
316 
317 err:
318 	if (!ret || !pnm)
319 		free(nm);
320 	free(header);
321 	if (!ret)
322 		free(data);
323 	return ret;
324 }
325 
326 int
327 PEM_ASN1_write(i2d_of_void *i2d, const char *name, FILE *fp, void *x,
328     const EVP_CIPHER *enc, unsigned char *kstr, int klen,
329     pem_password_cb *callback, void *u)
330 {
331 	BIO *b;
332 	int ret;
333 
334 	if ((b = BIO_new(BIO_s_file())) == NULL) {
335 		PEMerr(PEM_F_PEM_ASN1_WRITE, ERR_R_BUF_LIB);
336 		return (0);
337 	}
338 	BIO_set_fp(b, fp, BIO_NOCLOSE);
339 	ret = PEM_ASN1_write_bio(i2d, name, b, x, enc, kstr, klen, callback, u);
340 	BIO_free(b);
341 	return (ret);
342 }
343 
344 int
345 PEM_ASN1_write_bio(i2d_of_void *i2d, const char *name, BIO *bp, void *x,
346     const EVP_CIPHER *enc, unsigned char *kstr, int klen,
347     pem_password_cb *callback, void *u)
348 {
349 	EVP_CIPHER_CTX ctx;
350 	int dsize = 0, i, j, ret = 0;
351 	unsigned char *p, *data = NULL;
352 	const char *objstr = NULL;
353 	char buf[PEM_BUFSIZE];
354 	unsigned char key[EVP_MAX_KEY_LENGTH];
355 	unsigned char iv[EVP_MAX_IV_LENGTH];
356 
357 	if (enc != NULL) {
358 		objstr = OBJ_nid2sn(EVP_CIPHER_nid(enc));
359 		if (objstr == NULL) {
360 			PEMerr(PEM_F_PEM_ASN1_WRITE_BIO,
361 			    PEM_R_UNSUPPORTED_CIPHER);
362 			goto err;
363 		}
364 	}
365 
366 	if ((dsize = i2d(x, NULL)) < 0) {
367 		PEMerr(PEM_F_PEM_ASN1_WRITE_BIO, ERR_R_ASN1_LIB);
368 		dsize = 0;
369 		goto err;
370 	}
371 	/* dzise + 8 bytes are needed */
372 	/* actually it needs the cipher block size extra... */
373 	data = malloc(dsize + 20);
374 	if (data == NULL) {
375 		PEMerr(PEM_F_PEM_ASN1_WRITE_BIO, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
376 		goto err;
377 	}
378 	p = data;
379 	i = i2d(x, &p);
380 
381 	if (enc != NULL) {
382 		if (kstr == NULL) {
383 			if (callback == NULL)
384 				klen = PEM_def_callback(buf, PEM_BUFSIZE, 1, u);
385 			else
386 				klen = (*callback)(buf, PEM_BUFSIZE, 1, u);
387 			if (klen <= 0) {
388 				PEMerr(PEM_F_PEM_ASN1_WRITE_BIO,
389 				    PEM_R_READ_KEY);
390 				goto err;
391 			}
392 			kstr = (unsigned char *)buf;
393 		}
394 		if ((size_t)enc->iv_len > sizeof(iv)) {
395 			PEMerr(PEM_F_PEM_ASN1_WRITE_BIO, EVP_R_IV_TOO_LARGE);
396 			goto err;
397 		}
398 		arc4random_buf(iv, enc->iv_len); /* Generate a salt */
399 		/* The 'iv' is used as the iv and as a salt.  It is
400 		 * NOT taken from the BytesToKey function */
401 		if (!EVP_BytesToKey(enc, EVP_md5(), iv, kstr, klen, 1,
402 		    key, NULL))
403 			goto err;
404 
405 		if (kstr == (unsigned char *)buf)
406 			explicit_bzero(buf, PEM_BUFSIZE);
407 
408 		if (strlen(objstr) + 23 + 2 * enc->iv_len + 13 > sizeof buf) {
409 			PEMerr(PEM_F_PEM_ASN1_WRITE_BIO,
410 			    ASN1_R_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL);
411 			goto err;
412 		}
413 
414 		buf[0] = '\0';
415 		PEM_proc_type(buf, PEM_TYPE_ENCRYPTED);
416 		PEM_dek_info(buf, objstr, enc->iv_len, (char *)iv);
417 		/* k=strlen(buf); */
418 
419 		EVP_CIPHER_CTX_init(&ctx);
420 		ret = 1;
421 		if (!EVP_EncryptInit_ex(&ctx, enc, NULL, key, iv) ||
422 		    !EVP_EncryptUpdate(&ctx, data, &j, data, i) ||
423 		    !EVP_EncryptFinal_ex(&ctx, &(data[j]), &i))
424 			ret = 0;
425 		EVP_CIPHER_CTX_cleanup(&ctx);
426 		if (ret == 0)
427 			goto err;
428 		i += j;
429 	} else {
430 		ret = 1;
431 		buf[0] = '\0';
432 	}
433 	i = PEM_write_bio(bp, name, buf, data, i);
434 	if (i <= 0)
435 		ret = 0;
436 err:
437 	explicit_bzero(key, sizeof(key));
438 	explicit_bzero(iv, sizeof(iv));
439 	explicit_bzero((char *)&ctx, sizeof(ctx));
440 	explicit_bzero(buf, PEM_BUFSIZE);
441 	if (data != NULL) {
442 		explicit_bzero(data, (unsigned int)dsize);
443 		free(data);
444 	}
445 	return (ret);
446 }
447 
448 int
449 PEM_do_header(EVP_CIPHER_INFO *cipher, unsigned char *data, long *plen,
450     pem_password_cb *callback, void *u)
451 {
452 	int i, j, o, klen;
453 	long len;
454 	EVP_CIPHER_CTX ctx;
455 	unsigned char key[EVP_MAX_KEY_LENGTH];
456 	char buf[PEM_BUFSIZE];
457 
458 	len = *plen;
459 
460 	if (cipher->cipher == NULL)
461 		return (1);
462 	if (callback == NULL)
463 		klen = PEM_def_callback(buf, PEM_BUFSIZE, 0, u);
464 	else
465 		klen = callback(buf, PEM_BUFSIZE, 0, u);
466 	if (klen <= 0) {
467 		PEMerr(PEM_F_PEM_DO_HEADER, PEM_R_BAD_PASSWORD_READ);
468 		return (0);
469 	}
470 	if (!EVP_BytesToKey(cipher->cipher, EVP_md5(), &(cipher->iv[0]),
471 	    (unsigned char *)buf, klen, 1, key, NULL))
472 		return 0;
473 
474 	j = (int)len;
475 	EVP_CIPHER_CTX_init(&ctx);
476 	o = EVP_DecryptInit_ex(&ctx, cipher->cipher, NULL, key,
477 	    &(cipher->iv[0]));
478 	if (o)
479 		o = EVP_DecryptUpdate(&ctx, data, &i, data, j);
480 	if (o)
481 		o = EVP_DecryptFinal_ex(&ctx, &(data[i]), &j);
482 	EVP_CIPHER_CTX_cleanup(&ctx);
483 	explicit_bzero((char *)buf, sizeof(buf));
484 	explicit_bzero((char *)key, sizeof(key));
485 	if (!o) {
486 		PEMerr(PEM_F_PEM_DO_HEADER, PEM_R_BAD_DECRYPT);
487 		return (0);
488 	}
489 	*plen = j + i;
490 	return (1);
491 }
492 
493 int
494 PEM_get_EVP_CIPHER_INFO(char *header, EVP_CIPHER_INFO *cipher)
495 {
496 	const EVP_CIPHER *enc = NULL;
497 	char *p, c;
498 	char **header_pp = &header;
499 
500 	cipher->cipher = NULL;
501 	if ((header == NULL) || (*header == '\0') || (*header == '\n'))
502 		return (1);
503 	if (strncmp(header, "Proc-Type: ", 11) != 0) {
504 		PEMerr(PEM_F_PEM_GET_EVP_CIPHER_INFO, PEM_R_NOT_PROC_TYPE);
505 		return (0);
506 	}
507 	header += 11;
508 	if (*header != '4')
509 		return (0);
510 	header++;
511 	if (*header != ',')
512 		return (0);
513 	header++;
514 	if (strncmp(header, "ENCRYPTED", 9) != 0) {
515 		PEMerr(PEM_F_PEM_GET_EVP_CIPHER_INFO, PEM_R_NOT_ENCRYPTED);
516 		return (0);
517 	}
518 	for (; (*header != '\n') && (*header != '\0'); header++)
519 		;
520 	if (*header == '\0') {
521 		PEMerr(PEM_F_PEM_GET_EVP_CIPHER_INFO, PEM_R_SHORT_HEADER);
522 		return (0);
523 	}
524 	header++;
525 	if (strncmp(header, "DEK-Info: ", 10) != 0) {
526 		PEMerr(PEM_F_PEM_GET_EVP_CIPHER_INFO, PEM_R_NOT_DEK_INFO);
527 		return (0);
528 	}
529 	header += 10;
530 
531 	p = header;
532 	for (;;) {
533 		c= *header;
534 		if (!(	((c >= 'A') && (c <= 'Z')) || (c == '-') ||
535 		    ((c >= '0') && (c <= '9'))))
536 			break;
537 		header++;
538 	}
539 	*header = '\0';
540 	cipher->cipher = enc = EVP_get_cipherbyname(p);
541 	*header = c;
542 	header++;
543 
544 	if (enc == NULL) {
545 		PEMerr(PEM_F_PEM_GET_EVP_CIPHER_INFO,
546 		    PEM_R_UNSUPPORTED_ENCRYPTION);
547 		return (0);
548 	}
549 	if (!load_iv(header_pp, &(cipher->iv[0]), enc->iv_len))
550 		return (0);
551 
552 	return (1);
553 }
554 
555 static int
556 load_iv(char **fromp, unsigned char *to, int num)
557 {
558 	int v, i;
559 	char *from;
560 
561 	from= *fromp;
562 	for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
563 		to[i] = 0;
564 	num *= 2;
565 	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
566 		if ((*from >= '0') && (*from <= '9'))
567 			v = *from - '0';
568 		else if ((*from >= 'A') && (*from <= 'F'))
569 			v = *from - 'A' + 10;
570 		else if ((*from >= 'a') && (*from <= 'f'))
571 			v = *from - 'a' + 10;
572 		else {
573 			PEMerr(PEM_F_LOAD_IV, PEM_R_BAD_IV_CHARS);
574 			return (0);
575 		}
576 		from++;
577 		to[i / 2] |= v << (long)((!(i & 1)) * 4);
578 	}
579 
580 	*fromp = from;
581 	return (1);
582 }
583 
584 int
585 PEM_write(FILE *fp, char *name, char *header, unsigned char *data, long len)
586 {
587 	BIO *b;
588 	int ret;
589 
590 	if ((b = BIO_new(BIO_s_file())) == NULL) {
591 		PEMerr(PEM_F_PEM_WRITE, ERR_R_BUF_LIB);
592 		return (0);
593 	}
594 	BIO_set_fp(b, fp, BIO_NOCLOSE);
595 	ret = PEM_write_bio(b, name, header, data, len);
596 	BIO_free(b);
597 	return (ret);
598 }
599 
600 int
601 PEM_write_bio(BIO *bp, const char *name, char *header, unsigned char *data,
602     long len)
603 {
604 	int nlen, n, i, j, outl;
605 	unsigned char *buf = NULL;
606 	EVP_ENCODE_CTX ctx;
607 	int reason = ERR_R_BUF_LIB;
608 
609 	EVP_EncodeInit(&ctx);
610 	nlen = strlen(name);
611 
612 	if ((BIO_write(bp, "-----BEGIN ", 11) != 11) ||
613 	    (BIO_write(bp, name, nlen) != nlen) ||
614 	    (BIO_write(bp, "-----\n", 6) != 6))
615 		goto err;
616 
617 	i = strlen(header);
618 	if (i > 0) {
619 		if ((BIO_write(bp, header, i) != i) ||
620 		    (BIO_write(bp, "\n", 1) != 1))
621 			goto err;
622 	}
623 
624 	buf = reallocarray(NULL, PEM_BUFSIZE, 8);
625 	if (buf == NULL) {
626 		reason = ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE;
627 		goto err;
628 	}
629 
630 	i = j = 0;
631 	while (len > 0) {
632 		n = (int)((len > (PEM_BUFSIZE * 5)) ? (PEM_BUFSIZE * 5) : len);
633 		EVP_EncodeUpdate(&ctx, buf, &outl, &(data[j]), n);
634 		if ((outl) && (BIO_write(bp, (char *)buf, outl) != outl))
635 			goto err;
636 		i += outl;
637 		len -= n;
638 		j += n;
639 	}
640 	EVP_EncodeFinal(&ctx, buf, &outl);
641 	if ((outl > 0) && (BIO_write(bp, (char *)buf, outl) != outl))
642 		goto err;
643 	explicit_bzero(buf, PEM_BUFSIZE * 8);
644 	free(buf);
645 	buf = NULL;
646 	if ((BIO_write(bp, "-----END ", 9) != 9) ||
647 	    (BIO_write(bp, name, nlen) != nlen) ||
648 	    (BIO_write(bp, "-----\n", 6) != 6))
649 		goto err;
650 	return (i + outl);
651 
652 err:
653 	if (buf) {
654 		explicit_bzero(buf, PEM_BUFSIZE * 8);
655 		free(buf);
656 	}
657 	PEMerr(PEM_F_PEM_WRITE_BIO, reason);
658 	return (0);
659 }
660 
661 int
662 PEM_read(FILE *fp, char **name, char **header, unsigned char **data, long *len)
663 {
664 	BIO *b;
665 	int ret;
666 
667 	if ((b = BIO_new(BIO_s_file())) == NULL) {
668 		PEMerr(PEM_F_PEM_READ, ERR_R_BUF_LIB);
669 		return (0);
670 	}
671 	BIO_set_fp(b, fp, BIO_NOCLOSE);
672 	ret = PEM_read_bio(b, name, header, data, len);
673 	BIO_free(b);
674 	return (ret);
675 }
676 
677 int
678 PEM_read_bio(BIO *bp, char **name, char **header, unsigned char **data,
679     long *len)
680 {
681 	EVP_ENCODE_CTX ctx;
682 	int end = 0, i, k, bl = 0, hl = 0, nohead = 0;
683 	char buf[256];
684 	BUF_MEM *nameB;
685 	BUF_MEM *headerB;
686 	BUF_MEM *dataB, *tmpB;
687 
688 	nameB = BUF_MEM_new();
689 	headerB = BUF_MEM_new();
690 	dataB = BUF_MEM_new();
691 	if ((nameB == NULL) || (headerB == NULL) || (dataB == NULL)) {
692 		BUF_MEM_free(nameB);
693 		BUF_MEM_free(headerB);
694 		BUF_MEM_free(dataB);
695 		PEMerr(PEM_F_PEM_READ_BIO, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
696 		return (0);
697 	}
698 
699 	buf[254] = '\0';
700 	for (;;) {
701 		i = BIO_gets(bp, buf, 254);
702 
703 		if (i <= 0) {
704 			PEMerr(PEM_F_PEM_READ_BIO, PEM_R_NO_START_LINE);
705 			goto err;
706 		}
707 
708 		while ((i >= 0) && (buf[i] <= ' '))
709 			i--;
710 		buf[++i] = '\n';
711 		buf[++i] = '\0';
712 
713 		if (strncmp(buf, "-----BEGIN ", 11) == 0) {
714 			i = strlen(&(buf[11]));
715 
716 			if (strncmp(&(buf[11 + i - 6]), "-----\n", 6) != 0)
717 				continue;
718 			if (!BUF_MEM_grow(nameB, i + 9)) {
719 				PEMerr(PEM_F_PEM_READ_BIO,
720 				    ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
721 				goto err;
722 			}
723 			memcpy(nameB->data, &(buf[11]), i - 6);
724 			nameB->data[i - 6] = '\0';
725 			break;
726 		}
727 	}
728 	hl = 0;
729 	if (!BUF_MEM_grow(headerB, 256)) {
730 		PEMerr(PEM_F_PEM_READ_BIO, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
731 		goto err;
732 	}
733 	headerB->data[0] = '\0';
734 	for (;;) {
735 		i = BIO_gets(bp, buf, 254);
736 		if (i <= 0)
737 			break;
738 
739 		while ((i >= 0) && (buf[i] <= ' '))
740 			i--;
741 		buf[++i] = '\n';
742 		buf[++i] = '\0';
743 
744 		if (buf[0] == '\n')
745 			break;
746 		if (!BUF_MEM_grow(headerB, hl + i + 9)) {
747 			PEMerr(PEM_F_PEM_READ_BIO, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
748 			goto err;
749 		}
750 		if (strncmp(buf, "-----END ", 9) == 0) {
751 			nohead = 1;
752 			break;
753 		}
754 		memcpy(&(headerB->data[hl]), buf, i);
755 		headerB->data[hl + i] = '\0';
756 		hl += i;
757 	}
758 
759 	bl = 0;
760 	if (!BUF_MEM_grow(dataB, 1024)) {
761 		PEMerr(PEM_F_PEM_READ_BIO, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
762 		goto err;
763 	}
764 	dataB->data[0] = '\0';
765 	if (!nohead) {
766 		for (;;) {
767 			i = BIO_gets(bp, buf, 254);
768 			if (i <= 0)
769 				break;
770 
771 			while ((i >= 0) && (buf[i] <= ' '))
772 				i--;
773 			buf[++i] = '\n';
774 			buf[++i] = '\0';
775 
776 			if (i != 65)
777 				end = 1;
778 			if (strncmp(buf, "-----END ", 9) == 0)
779 				break;
780 			if (i > 65)
781 				break;
782 			if (!BUF_MEM_grow_clean(dataB, i + bl + 9)) {
783 				PEMerr(PEM_F_PEM_READ_BIO,
784 				    ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
785 				goto err;
786 			}
787 			memcpy(&(dataB->data[bl]), buf, i);
788 			dataB->data[bl + i] = '\0';
789 			bl += i;
790 			if (end) {
791 				buf[0] = '\0';
792 				i = BIO_gets(bp, buf, 254);
793 				if (i <= 0)
794 					break;
795 
796 				while ((i >= 0) && (buf[i] <= ' '))
797 					i--;
798 				buf[++i] = '\n';
799 				buf[++i] = '\0';
800 
801 				break;
802 			}
803 		}
804 	} else {
805 		tmpB = headerB;
806 		headerB = dataB;
807 		dataB = tmpB;
808 		bl = hl;
809 	}
810 	i = strlen(nameB->data);
811 	if ((strncmp(buf, "-----END ", 9) != 0) ||
812 	    (strncmp(nameB->data, &(buf[9]), i) != 0) ||
813 	    (strncmp(&(buf[9 + i]), "-----\n", 6) != 0)) {
814 		PEMerr(PEM_F_PEM_READ_BIO, PEM_R_BAD_END_LINE);
815 		goto err;
816 	}
817 
818 	EVP_DecodeInit(&ctx);
819 	i = EVP_DecodeUpdate(&ctx,
820 	    (unsigned char *)dataB->data, &bl,
821 	    (unsigned char *)dataB->data, bl);
822 	if (i < 0) {
823 		PEMerr(PEM_F_PEM_READ_BIO, PEM_R_BAD_BASE64_DECODE);
824 		goto err;
825 	}
826 	i = EVP_DecodeFinal(&ctx, (unsigned char *)&(dataB->data[bl]), &k);
827 	if (i < 0) {
828 		PEMerr(PEM_F_PEM_READ_BIO, PEM_R_BAD_BASE64_DECODE);
829 		goto err;
830 	}
831 	bl += k;
832 
833 	if (bl == 0)
834 		goto err;
835 	*name = nameB->data;
836 	*header = headerB->data;
837 	*data = (unsigned char *)dataB->data;
838 	*len = bl;
839 	free(nameB);
840 	free(headerB);
841 	free(dataB);
842 	return (1);
843 
844 err:
845 	BUF_MEM_free(nameB);
846 	BUF_MEM_free(headerB);
847 	BUF_MEM_free(dataB);
848 	return (0);
849 }
850 
851 /* Check pem string and return prefix length.
852  * If for example the pem_str == "RSA PRIVATE KEY" and suffix = "PRIVATE KEY"
853  * the return value is 3 for the string "RSA".
854  */
855 
856 int
857 pem_check_suffix(const char *pem_str, const char *suffix)
858 {
859 	int pem_len = strlen(pem_str);
860 	int suffix_len = strlen(suffix);
861 	const char *p;
862 
863 	if (suffix_len + 1 >= pem_len)
864 		return 0;
865 	p = pem_str + pem_len - suffix_len;
866 	if (strcmp(p, suffix))
867 		return 0;
868 	p--;
869 	if (*p != ' ')
870 		return 0;
871 	return p - pem_str;
872 }
873