xref: /dragonfly/crypto/openssh/auth2.c (revision 65cc0652)
1 /* $OpenBSD: auth2.c,v 1.143 2017/06/24 06:34:38 djm Exp $ */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2000 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
15  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
16  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
17  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
18  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
19  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
20  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
21  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
22  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
23  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
24  */
25 
26 #include "includes.h"
27 
28 #include <sys/types.h>
29 #include <sys/stat.h>
30 #include <sys/uio.h>
31 
32 #include <fcntl.h>
33 #include <limits.h>
34 #include <pwd.h>
35 #include <stdarg.h>
36 #include <string.h>
37 #include <unistd.h>
38 
39 #include "atomicio.h"
40 #include "xmalloc.h"
41 #include "ssh2.h"
42 #include "packet.h"
43 #include "log.h"
44 #include "buffer.h"
45 #include "misc.h"
46 #include "servconf.h"
47 #include "compat.h"
48 #include "key.h"
49 #include "hostfile.h"
50 #include "auth.h"
51 #include "dispatch.h"
52 #include "pathnames.h"
53 #include "buffer.h"
54 
55 #ifdef GSSAPI
56 #include "ssh-gss.h"
57 #endif
58 #include "monitor_wrap.h"
59 #include "ssherr.h"
60 
61 /* import */
62 extern ServerOptions options;
63 extern u_char *session_id2;
64 extern u_int session_id2_len;
65 extern Buffer loginmsg;
66 
67 /* methods */
68 
69 extern Authmethod method_none;
70 extern Authmethod method_pubkey;
71 extern Authmethod method_passwd;
72 extern Authmethod method_kbdint;
73 extern Authmethod method_hostbased;
74 #ifdef GSSAPI
75 extern Authmethod method_gssapi;
76 #endif
77 
78 Authmethod *authmethods[] = {
79 	&method_none,
80 	&method_pubkey,
81 #ifdef GSSAPI
82 	&method_gssapi,
83 #endif
84 	&method_passwd,
85 	&method_kbdint,
86 	&method_hostbased,
87 	NULL
88 };
89 
90 /* protocol */
91 
92 static int input_service_request(int, u_int32_t, struct ssh *);
93 static int input_userauth_request(int, u_int32_t, struct ssh *);
94 
95 /* helper */
96 static Authmethod *authmethod_lookup(Authctxt *, const char *);
97 static char *authmethods_get(Authctxt *authctxt);
98 
99 #define MATCH_NONE	0	/* method or submethod mismatch */
100 #define MATCH_METHOD	1	/* method matches (no submethod specified) */
101 #define MATCH_BOTH	2	/* method and submethod match */
102 #define MATCH_PARTIAL	3	/* method matches, submethod can't be checked */
103 static int list_starts_with(const char *, const char *, const char *);
104 
105 char *
106 auth2_read_banner(void)
107 {
108 	struct stat st;
109 	char *banner = NULL;
110 	size_t len, n;
111 	int fd;
112 
113 	if ((fd = open(options.banner, O_RDONLY)) == -1)
114 		return (NULL);
115 	if (fstat(fd, &st) == -1) {
116 		close(fd);
117 		return (NULL);
118 	}
119 	if (st.st_size <= 0 || st.st_size > 1*1024*1024) {
120 		close(fd);
121 		return (NULL);
122 	}
123 
124 	len = (size_t)st.st_size;		/* truncate */
125 	banner = xmalloc(len + 1);
126 	n = atomicio(read, fd, banner, len);
127 	close(fd);
128 
129 	if (n != len) {
130 		free(banner);
131 		return (NULL);
132 	}
133 	banner[n] = '\0';
134 
135 	return (banner);
136 }
137 
138 void
139 userauth_send_banner(const char *msg)
140 {
141 	if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_BANNER)
142 		return;
143 
144 	packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_BANNER);
145 	packet_put_cstring(msg);
146 	packet_put_cstring("");		/* language, unused */
147 	packet_send();
148 	debug("%s: sent", __func__);
149 }
150 
151 static void
152 userauth_banner(void)
153 {
154 	char *banner = NULL;
155 
156 	if (options.banner == NULL || (datafellows & SSH_BUG_BANNER) != 0)
157 		return;
158 
159 	if ((banner = PRIVSEP(auth2_read_banner())) == NULL)
160 		goto done;
161 	userauth_send_banner(banner);
162 
163 done:
164 	free(banner);
165 }
166 
167 /*
168  * loop until authctxt->success == TRUE
169  */
170 void
171 do_authentication2(Authctxt *authctxt)
172 {
173 	struct ssh *ssh = active_state;		/* XXX */
174 	ssh->authctxt = authctxt;		/* XXX move to caller */
175 	ssh_dispatch_init(ssh, &dispatch_protocol_error);
176 	ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST, &input_service_request);
177 	ssh_dispatch_run_fatal(ssh, DISPATCH_BLOCK, &authctxt->success);
178 	ssh->authctxt = NULL;
179 }
180 
181 /*ARGSUSED*/
182 static int
183 input_service_request(int type, u_int32_t seq, struct ssh *ssh)
184 {
185 	Authctxt *authctxt = ssh->authctxt;
186 	u_int len;
187 	int acceptit = 0;
188 	char *service = packet_get_cstring(&len);
189 	packet_check_eom();
190 
191 	if (authctxt == NULL)
192 		fatal("input_service_request: no authctxt");
193 
194 	if (strcmp(service, "ssh-userauth") == 0) {
195 		if (!authctxt->success) {
196 			acceptit = 1;
197 			/* now we can handle user-auth requests */
198 			ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST, &input_userauth_request);
199 		}
200 	}
201 	/* XXX all other service requests are denied */
202 
203 	if (acceptit) {
204 		packet_start(SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT);
205 		packet_put_cstring(service);
206 		packet_send();
207 		packet_write_wait();
208 	} else {
209 		debug("bad service request %s", service);
210 		packet_disconnect("bad service request %s", service);
211 	}
212 	free(service);
213 	return 0;
214 }
215 
216 /*ARGSUSED*/
217 static int
218 input_userauth_request(int type, u_int32_t seq, struct ssh *ssh)
219 {
220 	Authctxt *authctxt = ssh->authctxt;
221 	Authmethod *m = NULL;
222 	char *user, *service, *method, *style = NULL;
223 	int authenticated = 0;
224 
225 	if (authctxt == NULL)
226 		fatal("input_userauth_request: no authctxt");
227 
228 	user = packet_get_cstring(NULL);
229 	service = packet_get_cstring(NULL);
230 	method = packet_get_cstring(NULL);
231 	debug("userauth-request for user %s service %s method %s", user, service, method);
232 	debug("attempt %d failures %d", authctxt->attempt, authctxt->failures);
233 
234 	if ((style = strchr(user, ':')) != NULL)
235 		*style++ = 0;
236 
237 	if (authctxt->attempt++ == 0) {
238 		/* setup auth context */
239 		authctxt->pw = PRIVSEP(getpwnamallow(user));
240 		authctxt->user = xstrdup(user);
241 		if (authctxt->pw && strcmp(service, "ssh-connection")==0) {
242 			authctxt->valid = 1;
243 			debug2("%s: setting up authctxt for %s",
244 			    __func__, user);
245 		} else {
246 			/* Invalid user, fake password information */
247 			authctxt->pw = fakepw();
248 #ifdef SSH_AUDIT_EVENTS
249 			PRIVSEP(audit_event(SSH_INVALID_USER));
250 #endif
251 		}
252 #ifdef USE_PAM
253 		if (options.use_pam)
254 			PRIVSEP(start_pam(authctxt));
255 #endif
256 		ssh_packet_set_log_preamble(ssh, "%suser %s",
257 		    authctxt->valid ? "authenticating " : "invalid ", user);
258 		setproctitle("%s%s", authctxt->valid ? user : "unknown",
259 		    use_privsep ? " [net]" : "");
260 		authctxt->service = xstrdup(service);
261 		authctxt->style = style ? xstrdup(style) : NULL;
262 		if (use_privsep)
263 			mm_inform_authserv(service, style);
264 		userauth_banner();
265 		if (auth2_setup_methods_lists(authctxt) != 0)
266 			packet_disconnect("no authentication methods enabled");
267 	} else if (strcmp(user, authctxt->user) != 0 ||
268 	    strcmp(service, authctxt->service) != 0) {
269 		packet_disconnect("Change of username or service not allowed: "
270 		    "(%s,%s) -> (%s,%s)",
271 		    authctxt->user, authctxt->service, user, service);
272 	}
273 	/* reset state */
274 	auth2_challenge_stop(ssh);
275 
276 #ifdef GSSAPI
277 	/* XXX move to auth2_gssapi_stop() */
278 	ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_TOKEN, NULL);
279 	ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_EXCHANGE_COMPLETE, NULL);
280 #endif
281 
282 	auth2_authctxt_reset_info(authctxt);
283 	authctxt->postponed = 0;
284 	authctxt->server_caused_failure = 0;
285 
286 	/* try to authenticate user */
287 	m = authmethod_lookup(authctxt, method);
288 	if (m != NULL && authctxt->failures < options.max_authtries) {
289 		debug2("input_userauth_request: try method %s", method);
290 		authenticated =	m->userauth(ssh);
291 	}
292 	userauth_finish(ssh, authenticated, method, NULL);
293 
294 	free(service);
295 	free(user);
296 	free(method);
297 	return 0;
298 }
299 
300 void
301 userauth_finish(struct ssh *ssh, int authenticated, const char *method,
302     const char *submethod)
303 {
304 	Authctxt *authctxt = ssh->authctxt;
305 	char *methods;
306 	int partial = 0;
307 
308 	if (!authctxt->valid && authenticated)
309 		fatal("INTERNAL ERROR: authenticated invalid user %s",
310 		    authctxt->user);
311 	if (authenticated && authctxt->postponed)
312 		fatal("INTERNAL ERROR: authenticated and postponed");
313 
314 	/* Special handling for root */
315 	if (authenticated && authctxt->pw->pw_uid == 0 &&
316 	    !auth_root_allowed(method)) {
317 		authenticated = 0;
318 #ifdef SSH_AUDIT_EVENTS
319 		PRIVSEP(audit_event(SSH_LOGIN_ROOT_DENIED));
320 #endif
321 	}
322 
323 	if (authenticated && options.num_auth_methods != 0) {
324 		if (!auth2_update_methods_lists(authctxt, method, submethod)) {
325 			authenticated = 0;
326 			partial = 1;
327 		}
328 	}
329 
330 	/* Log before sending the reply */
331 	auth_log(authctxt, authenticated, partial, method, submethod);
332 
333 	/* Update information exposed to session */
334 	if (authenticated || partial)
335 		auth2_update_session_info(authctxt, method, submethod);
336 
337 	if (authctxt->postponed)
338 		return;
339 
340 #ifdef USE_PAM
341 	if (options.use_pam && authenticated) {
342 		if (!PRIVSEP(do_pam_account())) {
343 			/* if PAM returned a message, send it to the user */
344 			if (buffer_len(&loginmsg) > 0) {
345 				buffer_append(&loginmsg, "\0", 1);
346 				userauth_send_banner(buffer_ptr(&loginmsg));
347 				packet_write_wait();
348 			}
349 			fatal("Access denied for user %s by PAM account "
350 			    "configuration", authctxt->user);
351 		}
352 	}
353 #endif
354 
355 #ifdef _UNICOS
356 	if (authenticated && cray_access_denied(authctxt->user)) {
357 		authenticated = 0;
358 		fatal("Access denied for user %s.", authctxt->user);
359 	}
360 #endif /* _UNICOS */
361 
362 	if (authenticated == 1) {
363 		/* turn off userauth */
364 		ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST, &dispatch_protocol_ignore);
365 		packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_SUCCESS);
366 		packet_send();
367 		packet_write_wait();
368 		/* now we can break out */
369 		authctxt->success = 1;
370 		ssh_packet_set_log_preamble(ssh, "user %s", authctxt->user);
371 	} else {
372 
373 		/* Allow initial try of "none" auth without failure penalty */
374 		if (!partial && !authctxt->server_caused_failure &&
375 		    (authctxt->attempt > 1 || strcmp(method, "none") != 0))
376 			authctxt->failures++;
377 		if (authctxt->failures >= options.max_authtries) {
378 #ifdef SSH_AUDIT_EVENTS
379 			PRIVSEP(audit_event(SSH_LOGIN_EXCEED_MAXTRIES));
380 #endif
381 			auth_maxtries_exceeded(authctxt);
382 		}
383 		methods = authmethods_get(authctxt);
384 		debug3("%s: failure partial=%d next methods=\"%s\"", __func__,
385 		    partial, methods);
386 		packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_FAILURE);
387 		packet_put_cstring(methods);
388 		packet_put_char(partial);
389 		packet_send();
390 		packet_write_wait();
391 		free(methods);
392 	}
393 }
394 
395 /*
396  * Checks whether method is allowed by at least one AuthenticationMethods
397  * methods list. Returns 1 if allowed, or no methods lists configured.
398  * 0 otherwise.
399  */
400 int
401 auth2_method_allowed(Authctxt *authctxt, const char *method,
402     const char *submethod)
403 {
404 	u_int i;
405 
406 	/*
407 	 * NB. authctxt->num_auth_methods might be zero as a result of
408 	 * auth2_setup_methods_lists(), so check the configuration.
409 	 */
410 	if (options.num_auth_methods == 0)
411 		return 1;
412 	for (i = 0; i < authctxt->num_auth_methods; i++) {
413 		if (list_starts_with(authctxt->auth_methods[i], method,
414 		    submethod) != MATCH_NONE)
415 			return 1;
416 	}
417 	return 0;
418 }
419 
420 static char *
421 authmethods_get(Authctxt *authctxt)
422 {
423 	Buffer b;
424 	char *list;
425 	u_int i;
426 
427 	buffer_init(&b);
428 	for (i = 0; authmethods[i] != NULL; i++) {
429 		if (strcmp(authmethods[i]->name, "none") == 0)
430 			continue;
431 		if (authmethods[i]->enabled == NULL ||
432 		    *(authmethods[i]->enabled) == 0)
433 			continue;
434 		if (!auth2_method_allowed(authctxt, authmethods[i]->name,
435 		    NULL))
436 			continue;
437 		if (buffer_len(&b) > 0)
438 			buffer_append(&b, ",", 1);
439 		buffer_append(&b, authmethods[i]->name,
440 		    strlen(authmethods[i]->name));
441 	}
442 	if ((list = sshbuf_dup_string(&b)) == NULL)
443 		fatal("%s: sshbuf_dup_string failed", __func__);
444 	buffer_free(&b);
445 	return list;
446 }
447 
448 static Authmethod *
449 authmethod_lookup(Authctxt *authctxt, const char *name)
450 {
451 	int i;
452 
453 	if (name != NULL)
454 		for (i = 0; authmethods[i] != NULL; i++)
455 			if (authmethods[i]->enabled != NULL &&
456 			    *(authmethods[i]->enabled) != 0 &&
457 			    strcmp(name, authmethods[i]->name) == 0 &&
458 			    auth2_method_allowed(authctxt,
459 			    authmethods[i]->name, NULL))
460 				return authmethods[i];
461 	debug2("Unrecognized authentication method name: %s",
462 	    name ? name : "NULL");
463 	return NULL;
464 }
465 
466 /*
467  * Check a comma-separated list of methods for validity. Is need_enable is
468  * non-zero, then also require that the methods are enabled.
469  * Returns 0 on success or -1 if the methods list is invalid.
470  */
471 int
472 auth2_methods_valid(const char *_methods, int need_enable)
473 {
474 	char *methods, *omethods, *method, *p;
475 	u_int i, found;
476 	int ret = -1;
477 
478 	if (*_methods == '\0') {
479 		error("empty authentication method list");
480 		return -1;
481 	}
482 	omethods = methods = xstrdup(_methods);
483 	while ((method = strsep(&methods, ",")) != NULL) {
484 		for (found = i = 0; !found && authmethods[i] != NULL; i++) {
485 			if ((p = strchr(method, ':')) != NULL)
486 				*p = '\0';
487 			if (strcmp(method, authmethods[i]->name) != 0)
488 				continue;
489 			if (need_enable) {
490 				if (authmethods[i]->enabled == NULL ||
491 				    *(authmethods[i]->enabled) == 0) {
492 					error("Disabled method \"%s\" in "
493 					    "AuthenticationMethods list \"%s\"",
494 					    method, _methods);
495 					goto out;
496 				}
497 			}
498 			found = 1;
499 			break;
500 		}
501 		if (!found) {
502 			error("Unknown authentication method \"%s\" in list",
503 			    method);
504 			goto out;
505 		}
506 	}
507 	ret = 0;
508  out:
509 	free(omethods);
510 	return ret;
511 }
512 
513 /*
514  * Prune the AuthenticationMethods supplied in the configuration, removing
515  * any methods lists that include disabled methods. Note that this might
516  * leave authctxt->num_auth_methods == 0, even when multiple required auth
517  * has been requested. For this reason, all tests for whether multiple is
518  * enabled should consult options.num_auth_methods directly.
519  */
520 int
521 auth2_setup_methods_lists(Authctxt *authctxt)
522 {
523 	u_int i;
524 
525 	if (options.num_auth_methods == 0)
526 		return 0;
527 	debug3("%s: checking methods", __func__);
528 	authctxt->auth_methods = xcalloc(options.num_auth_methods,
529 	    sizeof(*authctxt->auth_methods));
530 	authctxt->num_auth_methods = 0;
531 	for (i = 0; i < options.num_auth_methods; i++) {
532 		if (auth2_methods_valid(options.auth_methods[i], 1) != 0) {
533 			logit("Authentication methods list \"%s\" contains "
534 			    "disabled method, skipping",
535 			    options.auth_methods[i]);
536 			continue;
537 		}
538 		debug("authentication methods list %d: %s",
539 		    authctxt->num_auth_methods, options.auth_methods[i]);
540 		authctxt->auth_methods[authctxt->num_auth_methods++] =
541 		    xstrdup(options.auth_methods[i]);
542 	}
543 	if (authctxt->num_auth_methods == 0) {
544 		error("No AuthenticationMethods left after eliminating "
545 		    "disabled methods");
546 		return -1;
547 	}
548 	return 0;
549 }
550 
551 static int
552 list_starts_with(const char *methods, const char *method,
553     const char *submethod)
554 {
555 	size_t l = strlen(method);
556 	int match;
557 	const char *p;
558 
559 	if (strncmp(methods, method, l) != 0)
560 		return MATCH_NONE;
561 	p = methods + l;
562 	match = MATCH_METHOD;
563 	if (*p == ':') {
564 		if (!submethod)
565 			return MATCH_PARTIAL;
566 		l = strlen(submethod);
567 		p += 1;
568 		if (strncmp(submethod, p, l))
569 			return MATCH_NONE;
570 		p += l;
571 		match = MATCH_BOTH;
572 	}
573 	if (*p != ',' && *p != '\0')
574 		return MATCH_NONE;
575 	return match;
576 }
577 
578 /*
579  * Remove method from the start of a comma-separated list of methods.
580  * Returns 0 if the list of methods did not start with that method or 1
581  * if it did.
582  */
583 static int
584 remove_method(char **methods, const char *method, const char *submethod)
585 {
586 	char *omethods = *methods, *p;
587 	size_t l = strlen(method);
588 	int match;
589 
590 	match = list_starts_with(omethods, method, submethod);
591 	if (match != MATCH_METHOD && match != MATCH_BOTH)
592 		return 0;
593 	p = omethods + l;
594 	if (submethod && match == MATCH_BOTH)
595 		p += 1 + strlen(submethod); /* include colon */
596 	if (*p == ',')
597 		p++;
598 	*methods = xstrdup(p);
599 	free(omethods);
600 	return 1;
601 }
602 
603 /*
604  * Called after successful authentication. Will remove the successful method
605  * from the start of each list in which it occurs. If it was the last method
606  * in any list, then authentication is deemed successful.
607  * Returns 1 if the method completed any authentication list or 0 otherwise.
608  */
609 int
610 auth2_update_methods_lists(Authctxt *authctxt, const char *method,
611     const char *submethod)
612 {
613 	u_int i, found = 0;
614 
615 	debug3("%s: updating methods list after \"%s\"", __func__, method);
616 	for (i = 0; i < authctxt->num_auth_methods; i++) {
617 		if (!remove_method(&(authctxt->auth_methods[i]), method,
618 		    submethod))
619 			continue;
620 		found = 1;
621 		if (*authctxt->auth_methods[i] == '\0') {
622 			debug2("authentication methods list %d complete", i);
623 			return 1;
624 		}
625 		debug3("authentication methods list %d remaining: \"%s\"",
626 		    i, authctxt->auth_methods[i]);
627 	}
628 	/* This should not happen, but would be bad if it did */
629 	if (!found)
630 		fatal("%s: method not in AuthenticationMethods", __func__);
631 	return 0;
632 }
633 
634 /* Reset method-specific information */
635 void auth2_authctxt_reset_info(Authctxt *authctxt)
636 {
637 	sshkey_free(authctxt->auth_method_key);
638 	free(authctxt->auth_method_info);
639 	authctxt->auth_method_key = NULL;
640 	authctxt->auth_method_info = NULL;
641 }
642 
643 /* Record auth method-specific information for logs */
644 void
645 auth2_record_info(Authctxt *authctxt, const char *fmt, ...)
646 {
647 	va_list ap;
648         int i;
649 
650 	free(authctxt->auth_method_info);
651 	authctxt->auth_method_info = NULL;
652 
653 	va_start(ap, fmt);
654 	i = vasprintf(&authctxt->auth_method_info, fmt, ap);
655 	va_end(ap);
656 
657 	if (i < 0 || authctxt->auth_method_info == NULL)
658 		fatal("%s: vasprintf failed", __func__);
659 }
660 
661 /*
662  * Records a public key used in authentication. This is used for logging
663  * and to ensure that the same key is not subsequently accepted again for
664  * multiple authentication.
665  */
666 void
667 auth2_record_key(Authctxt *authctxt, int authenticated,
668     const struct sshkey *key)
669 {
670 	struct sshkey **tmp, *dup;
671 	int r;
672 
673 	if ((r = sshkey_demote(key, &dup)) != 0)
674 		fatal("%s: copy key: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
675 	sshkey_free(authctxt->auth_method_key);
676 	authctxt->auth_method_key = dup;
677 
678 	if (!authenticated)
679 		return;
680 
681 	/* If authenticated, make sure we don't accept this key again */
682 	if ((r = sshkey_demote(key, &dup)) != 0)
683 		fatal("%s: copy key: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
684 	if (authctxt->nprev_keys >= INT_MAX ||
685 	    (tmp = recallocarray(authctxt->prev_keys, authctxt->nprev_keys,
686 	    authctxt->nprev_keys + 1, sizeof(*authctxt->prev_keys))) == NULL)
687 		fatal("%s: reallocarray failed", __func__);
688 	authctxt->prev_keys = tmp;
689 	authctxt->prev_keys[authctxt->nprev_keys] = dup;
690 	authctxt->nprev_keys++;
691 
692 }
693 
694 /* Checks whether a key has already been previously used for authentication */
695 int
696 auth2_key_already_used(Authctxt *authctxt, const struct sshkey *key)
697 {
698 	u_int i;
699 	char *fp;
700 
701 	for (i = 0; i < authctxt->nprev_keys; i++) {
702 		if (sshkey_equal_public(key, authctxt->prev_keys[i])) {
703 			fp = sshkey_fingerprint(authctxt->prev_keys[i],
704 			    options.fingerprint_hash, SSH_FP_DEFAULT);
705 			debug3("%s: key already used: %s %s", __func__,
706 			    sshkey_type(authctxt->prev_keys[i]),
707 			    fp == NULL ? "UNKNOWN" : fp);
708 			free(fp);
709 			return 1;
710 		}
711 	}
712 	return 0;
713 }
714 
715 /*
716  * Updates authctxt->session_info with details of authentication. Should be
717  * whenever an authentication method succeeds.
718  */
719 void
720 auth2_update_session_info(Authctxt *authctxt, const char *method,
721     const char *submethod)
722 {
723 	int r;
724 
725 	if (authctxt->session_info == NULL) {
726 		if ((authctxt->session_info = sshbuf_new()) == NULL)
727 			fatal("%s: sshbuf_new", __func__);
728 	}
729 
730 	/* Append method[/submethod] */
731 	if ((r = sshbuf_putf(authctxt->session_info, "%s%s%s",
732 	    method, submethod == NULL ? "" : "/",
733 	    submethod == NULL ? "" : submethod)) != 0)
734 		fatal("%s: append method: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
735 
736 	/* Append key if present */
737 	if (authctxt->auth_method_key != NULL) {
738 		if ((r = sshbuf_put_u8(authctxt->session_info, ' ')) != 0 ||
739 		    (r = sshkey_format_text(authctxt->auth_method_key,
740 		    authctxt->session_info)) != 0)
741 			fatal("%s: append key: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
742 	}
743 
744 	if (authctxt->auth_method_info != NULL) {
745 		/* Ensure no ambiguity here */
746 		if (strchr(authctxt->auth_method_info, '\n') != NULL)
747 			fatal("%s: auth_method_info contains \\n", __func__);
748 		if ((r = sshbuf_put_u8(authctxt->session_info, ' ')) != 0 ||
749 		    (r = sshbuf_putf(authctxt->session_info, "%s",
750 		    authctxt->auth_method_info)) != 0) {
751 			fatal("%s: append method info: %s",
752 			    __func__, ssh_err(r));
753 		}
754 	}
755 	if ((r = sshbuf_put_u8(authctxt->session_info, '\n')) != 0)
756 		fatal("%s: append: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
757 }
758 
759