xref: /dragonfly/crypto/openssh/channels.h (revision ed36d35d)
1 /* $OpenBSD: channels.h,v 1.130 2017/09/21 19:16:53 markus Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
5  * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
6  *                    All rights reserved
7  *
8  * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
9  * can be used freely for any purpose.  Any derived versions of this
10  * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
11  * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
12  * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
13  */
14 /*
15  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
16  *
17  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
18  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
19  * are met:
20  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
21  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
22  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
23  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
24  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
27  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
28  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
29  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
30  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
31  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
32  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
33  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
34  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
35  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36  */
37 
38 #ifndef CHANNEL_H
39 #define CHANNEL_H
40 
41 /* Definitions for channel types. */
42 #define SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER	1	/* Listening for inet X11 conn. */
43 #define SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER	2	/* Listening on a port. */
44 #define SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING		3	/* waiting for confirmation */
45 #define SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN		4	/* normal open two-way channel */
46 #define SSH_CHANNEL_CLOSED		5	/* waiting for close confirmation */
47 #define SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET		6	/* authentication socket */
48 #define SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN		7	/* reading first X11 packet */
49 #define SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL		10	/* larval session */
50 #define SSH_CHANNEL_RPORT_LISTENER	11	/* Listening to a R-style port  */
51 #define SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING		12
52 #define SSH_CHANNEL_DYNAMIC		13
53 #define SSH_CHANNEL_ZOMBIE		14	/* Almost dead. */
54 #define SSH_CHANNEL_MUX_LISTENER	15	/* Listener for mux conn. */
55 #define SSH_CHANNEL_MUX_CLIENT		16	/* Conn. to mux slave */
56 #define SSH_CHANNEL_ABANDONED		17	/* Abandoned session, eg mux */
57 #define SSH_CHANNEL_UNIX_LISTENER	18	/* Listening on a domain socket. */
58 #define SSH_CHANNEL_RUNIX_LISTENER	19	/* Listening to a R-style domain socket. */
59 #define SSH_CHANNEL_MUX_PROXY		20	/* proxy channel for mux-slave */
60 #define SSH_CHANNEL_RDYNAMIC_OPEN	21	/* reverse SOCKS, parsing request */
61 #define SSH_CHANNEL_RDYNAMIC_FINISH	22	/* reverse SOCKS, finishing connect */
62 #define SSH_CHANNEL_MAX_TYPE		23
63 
64 #define CHANNEL_CANCEL_PORT_STATIC	-1
65 
66 struct ssh;
67 struct Channel;
68 typedef struct Channel Channel;
69 struct fwd_perm_list;
70 
71 typedef void channel_open_fn(struct ssh *, int, int, void *);
72 typedef void channel_callback_fn(struct ssh *, int, void *);
73 typedef int channel_infilter_fn(struct ssh *, struct Channel *, char *, int);
74 typedef void channel_filter_cleanup_fn(struct ssh *, int, void *);
75 typedef u_char *channel_outfilter_fn(struct ssh *, struct Channel *,
76     u_char **, size_t *);
77 
78 /* Channel success/failure callbacks */
79 typedef void channel_confirm_cb(struct ssh *, int, struct Channel *, void *);
80 typedef void channel_confirm_abandon_cb(struct ssh *, struct Channel *, void *);
81 struct channel_confirm {
82 	TAILQ_ENTRY(channel_confirm) entry;
83 	channel_confirm_cb *cb;
84 	channel_confirm_abandon_cb *abandon_cb;
85 	void *ctx;
86 };
87 TAILQ_HEAD(channel_confirms, channel_confirm);
88 
89 /* Context for non-blocking connects */
90 struct channel_connect {
91 	char *host;
92 	int port;
93 	struct addrinfo *ai, *aitop;
94 };
95 
96 /* Callbacks for mux channels back into client-specific code */
97 typedef int mux_callback_fn(struct ssh *, struct Channel *);
98 
99 struct Channel {
100 	int     type;		/* channel type/state */
101 	int     self;		/* my own channel identifier */
102 	uint32_t remote_id;	/* channel identifier for remote peer */
103 	int	have_remote_id;	/* non-zero if remote_id is valid */
104 
105 	u_int   istate;		/* input from channel (state of receive half) */
106 	u_int   ostate;		/* output to channel  (state of transmit half) */
107 	int     flags;		/* close sent/rcvd */
108 	int     rfd;		/* read fd */
109 	int     wfd;		/* write fd */
110 	int     efd;		/* extended fd */
111 	int     sock;		/* sock fd */
112 	int     ctl_chan;	/* control channel (multiplexed connections) */
113 	int     isatty;		/* rfd is a tty */
114 #ifdef _AIX
115 	int     wfd_isatty;	/* wfd is a tty */
116 #endif
117 	int	client_tty;	/* (client) TTY has been requested */
118 	int     force_drain;	/* force close on iEOF */
119 	time_t	notbefore;	/* Pause IO until deadline (time_t) */
120 	int     delayed;	/* post-select handlers for newly created
121 				 * channels are delayed until the first call
122 				 * to a matching pre-select handler.
123 				 * this way post-select handlers are not
124 				 * accidentally called if a FD gets reused */
125 	struct sshbuf *input;	/* data read from socket, to be sent over
126 				 * encrypted connection */
127 	struct sshbuf *output;	/* data received over encrypted connection for
128 				 * send on socket */
129 	struct sshbuf *extended;
130 
131 	char    *path;
132 		/* path for unix domain sockets, or host name for forwards */
133 	int     listening_port;	/* port being listened for forwards */
134 	char   *listening_addr;	/* addr being listened for forwards */
135 	int     host_port;	/* remote port to connect for forwards */
136 	char   *remote_name;	/* remote hostname */
137 
138 	u_int	remote_window;
139 	u_int	remote_maxpacket;
140 	u_int	local_window;
141 	u_int	local_window_max;
142 	u_int	local_consumed;
143 	u_int	local_maxpacket;
144 	int     extended_usage;
145 	int	single_connection;
146 
147 	char   *ctype;		/* type */
148 
149 	/* callback */
150 	channel_open_fn		*open_confirm;
151 	void			*open_confirm_ctx;
152 	channel_callback_fn	*detach_user;
153 	int			detach_close;
154 	struct channel_confirms	status_confirms;
155 
156 	/* filter */
157 	channel_infilter_fn	*input_filter;
158 	channel_outfilter_fn	*output_filter;
159 	void			*filter_ctx;
160 	channel_filter_cleanup_fn *filter_cleanup;
161 
162 	/* keep boundaries */
163 	int     		datagram;
164 
165 	/* non-blocking connect */
166 	/* XXX make this a pointer so the structure can be opaque */
167 	struct channel_connect	connect_ctx;
168 
169 	/* multiplexing protocol hook, called for each packet received */
170 	mux_callback_fn		*mux_rcb;
171 	void			*mux_ctx;
172 	int			mux_pause;
173 	int     		mux_downstream_id;
174 };
175 
176 #define CHAN_EXTENDED_IGNORE		0
177 #define CHAN_EXTENDED_READ		1
178 #define CHAN_EXTENDED_WRITE		2
179 
180 /* default window/packet sizes for tcp/x11-fwd-channel */
181 #define CHAN_SES_PACKET_DEFAULT	(32*1024)
182 #define CHAN_SES_WINDOW_DEFAULT	(64*CHAN_SES_PACKET_DEFAULT)
183 #define CHAN_TCP_PACKET_DEFAULT	(32*1024)
184 #define CHAN_TCP_WINDOW_DEFAULT	(64*CHAN_TCP_PACKET_DEFAULT)
185 #define CHAN_X11_PACKET_DEFAULT	(16*1024)
186 #define CHAN_X11_WINDOW_DEFAULT	(4*CHAN_X11_PACKET_DEFAULT)
187 
188 /* possible input states */
189 #define CHAN_INPUT_OPEN			0
190 #define CHAN_INPUT_WAIT_DRAIN		1
191 #define CHAN_INPUT_WAIT_OCLOSE		2
192 #define CHAN_INPUT_CLOSED		3
193 
194 /* possible output states */
195 #define CHAN_OUTPUT_OPEN		0
196 #define CHAN_OUTPUT_WAIT_DRAIN		1
197 #define CHAN_OUTPUT_WAIT_IEOF		2
198 #define CHAN_OUTPUT_CLOSED		3
199 
200 #define CHAN_CLOSE_SENT			0x01
201 #define CHAN_CLOSE_RCVD			0x02
202 #define CHAN_EOF_SENT			0x04
203 #define CHAN_EOF_RCVD			0x08
204 #define CHAN_LOCAL			0x10
205 
206 /* Read buffer size */
207 #define CHAN_RBUF	(16*1024)
208 
209 /* Hard limit on number of channels */
210 #define CHANNELS_MAX_CHANNELS	(16*1024)
211 
212 /* check whether 'efd' is still in use */
213 #define CHANNEL_EFD_INPUT_ACTIVE(c) \
214 	(c->extended_usage == CHAN_EXTENDED_READ && \
215 	(c->efd != -1 || \
216 	sshbuf_len(c->extended) > 0))
217 #define CHANNEL_EFD_OUTPUT_ACTIVE(c) \
218 	(c->extended_usage == CHAN_EXTENDED_WRITE && \
219 	c->efd != -1 && (!(c->flags & (CHAN_EOF_RCVD|CHAN_CLOSE_RCVD)) || \
220 	sshbuf_len(c->extended) > 0))
221 
222 /* Add channel management structures to SSH transport instance */
223 void channel_init_channels(struct ssh *ssh);
224 
225 /* channel management */
226 
227 Channel	*channel_by_id(struct ssh *, int);
228 Channel	*channel_by_remote_id(struct ssh *, u_int);
229 Channel	*channel_lookup(struct ssh *, int);
230 Channel *channel_new(struct ssh *, char *, int, int, int, int,
231 	    u_int, u_int, int, char *, int);
232 void	 channel_set_fds(struct ssh *, int, int, int, int, int,
233 	    int, int, u_int);
234 void	 channel_free(struct ssh *, Channel *);
235 void	 channel_free_all(struct ssh *);
236 void	 channel_stop_listening(struct ssh *);
237 
238 void	 channel_send_open(struct ssh *, int);
239 void	 channel_request_start(struct ssh *, int, char *, int);
240 void	 channel_register_cleanup(struct ssh *, int,
241 	    channel_callback_fn *, int);
242 void	 channel_register_open_confirm(struct ssh *, int,
243 	    channel_open_fn *, void *);
244 void	 channel_register_filter(struct ssh *, int, channel_infilter_fn *,
245 	    channel_outfilter_fn *, channel_filter_cleanup_fn *, void *);
246 void	 channel_register_status_confirm(struct ssh *, int,
247 	    channel_confirm_cb *, channel_confirm_abandon_cb *, void *);
248 void	 channel_cancel_cleanup(struct ssh *, int);
249 int	 channel_close_fd(struct ssh *, int *);
250 void	 channel_send_window_changes(struct ssh *);
251 
252 /* mux proxy support */
253 
254 int	 channel_proxy_downstream(struct ssh *, Channel *mc);
255 int	 channel_proxy_upstream(Channel *, int, u_int32_t, struct ssh *);
256 
257 /* protocol handler */
258 
259 int	 channel_input_data(int, u_int32_t, struct ssh *);
260 int	 channel_input_extended_data(int, u_int32_t, struct ssh *);
261 int	 channel_input_ieof(int, u_int32_t, struct ssh *);
262 int	 channel_input_oclose(int, u_int32_t, struct ssh *);
263 int	 channel_input_open_confirmation(int, u_int32_t, struct ssh *);
264 int	 channel_input_open_failure(int, u_int32_t, struct ssh *);
265 int	 channel_input_port_open(int, u_int32_t, struct ssh *);
266 int	 channel_input_window_adjust(int, u_int32_t, struct ssh *);
267 int	 channel_input_status_confirm(int, u_int32_t, struct ssh *);
268 
269 /* file descriptor handling (read/write) */
270 
271 void	 channel_prepare_select(struct ssh *, fd_set **, fd_set **, int *,
272 	     u_int*, time_t*);
273 void     channel_after_select(struct ssh *, fd_set *, fd_set *);
274 void     channel_output_poll(struct ssh *);
275 
276 int      channel_not_very_much_buffered_data(struct ssh *);
277 void     channel_close_all(struct ssh *);
278 int      channel_still_open(struct ssh *);
279 char	*channel_open_message(struct ssh *);
280 int	 channel_find_open(struct ssh *);
281 
282 /* tcp forwarding */
283 struct Forward;
284 struct ForwardOptions;
285 void	 channel_set_af(struct ssh *, int af);
286 void     channel_permit_all_opens(struct ssh *);
287 void	 channel_add_permitted_opens(struct ssh *, char *, int);
288 int	 channel_add_adm_permitted_opens(struct ssh *, char *, int);
289 void	 channel_copy_adm_permitted_opens(struct ssh *,
290 	    const struct fwd_perm_list *);
291 void	 channel_disable_adm_local_opens(struct ssh *);
292 void	 channel_update_permitted_opens(struct ssh *, int, int);
293 void	 channel_clear_permitted_opens(struct ssh *);
294 void	 channel_clear_adm_permitted_opens(struct ssh *);
295 void 	 channel_print_adm_permitted_opens(struct ssh *);
296 Channel	*channel_connect_to_port(struct ssh *, const char *, u_short,
297 	    char *, char *, int *, const char **);
298 Channel *channel_connect_to_path(struct ssh *, const char *, char *, char *);
299 Channel	*channel_connect_stdio_fwd(struct ssh *, const char*,
300 	    u_short, int, int);
301 Channel	*channel_connect_by_listen_address(struct ssh *, const char *,
302 	    u_short, char *, char *);
303 Channel	*channel_connect_by_listen_path(struct ssh *, const char *,
304 	    char *, char *);
305 int	 channel_request_remote_forwarding(struct ssh *, struct Forward *);
306 int	 channel_setup_local_fwd_listener(struct ssh *, struct Forward *,
307 	    struct ForwardOptions *);
308 int	 channel_request_rforward_cancel(struct ssh *, struct Forward *);
309 int	 channel_setup_remote_fwd_listener(struct ssh *, struct Forward *,
310 	    int *, struct ForwardOptions *);
311 int	 channel_cancel_rport_listener(struct ssh *, struct Forward *);
312 int	 channel_cancel_lport_listener(struct ssh *, struct Forward *,
313 	    int, struct ForwardOptions *);
314 int	 permitopen_port(const char *);
315 
316 /* x11 forwarding */
317 
318 void	 channel_set_x11_refuse_time(struct ssh *, u_int);
319 int	 x11_connect_display(struct ssh *);
320 int	 x11_create_display_inet(struct ssh *, int, int, int, u_int *, int **);
321 void	 x11_request_forwarding_with_spoofing(struct ssh *, int,
322 	    const char *, const char *, const char *, int);
323 
324 /* channel close */
325 
326 int	 chan_is_dead(struct ssh *, Channel *, int);
327 void	 chan_mark_dead(struct ssh *, Channel *);
328 
329 /* channel events */
330 
331 void	 chan_rcvd_oclose(struct ssh *, Channel *);
332 void	 chan_rcvd_eow(struct ssh *, Channel *);
333 void	 chan_read_failed(struct ssh *, Channel *);
334 void	 chan_ibuf_empty(struct ssh *, Channel *);
335 void	 chan_rcvd_ieof(struct ssh *, Channel *);
336 void	 chan_write_failed(struct ssh *, Channel *);
337 void	 chan_obuf_empty(struct ssh *, Channel *);
338 
339 #endif
340