xref: /dragonfly/games/fish/fish.c (revision 6e285212)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6  * Muffy Barkocy.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
19  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
20  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22  *    without specific prior written permission.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
35  *
36  * $FreeBSD: src/games/fish/fish.c,v 1.9 1999/12/10 16:21:50 billf Exp $
37  * $DragonFly: src/games/fish/fish.c,v 1.2 2003/06/17 04:25:23 dillon Exp $
38  *
39  * @(#) Copyright (c) 1990, 1993 The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
40  * @(#)fish.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 5/31/93
41  * $FreeBSD: src/games/fish/fish.c,v 1.9 1999/12/10 16:21:50 billf Exp $
42  */
43 
44 #include <sys/types.h>
45 #include <sys/errno.h>
46 #include <fcntl.h>
47 #include <stdio.h>
48 #include <stdlib.h>
49 #include <string.h>
50 #include <unistd.h>
51 #include "pathnames.h"
52 
53 #define	RANKS		13
54 #define	HANDSIZE	7
55 #define	CARDS		4
56 
57 #define	USER		1
58 #define	COMPUTER	0
59 #define	OTHER(a)	(1 - (a))
60 
61 char *cards[] = {
62 	"A", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7",
63 	"8", "9", "10", "J", "Q", "K", NULL,
64 };
65 #define	PRC(card)	(void)printf(" %s", cards[card])
66 
67 int promode;
68 int asked[RANKS], comphand[RANKS], deck[RANKS];
69 int userasked[RANKS], userhand[RANKS];
70 
71 void	chkwinner __P((int player, int *hand));
72 int	compmove __P((void));
73 int	countbooks __P((int *hand));
74 int	countcards __P((int *hand));
75 int	drawcard __P((int player, int *hand));
76 int	gofish __P((int askedfor, int player, int *hand));
77 void	goodmove __P((int player, int move, int *hand, int *opphand));
78 void	init __P((void));
79 void 	instructions __P((void));
80 int	nrandom __P((int n));
81 void	printhand __P((int *hand));
82 void	printplayer __P((int player));
83 int	promove __P((void));
84 void	usage __P((void));
85 int 	usermove __P((void));
86 
87 int
88 main(argc, argv)
89 	int argc;
90 	char **argv;
91 {
92 	int ch, move;
93 
94 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "p")) != -1)
95 		switch(ch) {
96 		case 'p':
97 			promode = 1;
98 			break;
99 		case '?':
100 		default:
101 			(void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: fish [-p]\n");
102 			exit(1);
103 		}
104 
105 	srandomdev();
106 	instructions();
107 	init();
108 
109 	if (nrandom(2) == 1) {
110 		printplayer(COMPUTER);
111 		(void)printf("get to start.\n");
112 		goto istart;
113 	}
114 	printplayer(USER);
115 	(void)printf("get to start.\n");
116 
117 	for (;;) {
118 		move = usermove();
119 		if (!comphand[move]) {
120 			if (gofish(move, USER, userhand))
121 				continue;
122 		} else {
123 			goodmove(USER, move, userhand, comphand);
124 			continue;
125 		}
126 
127 istart:		for (;;) {
128 			move = compmove();
129 			if (!userhand[move]) {
130 				if (!gofish(move, COMPUTER, comphand))
131 					break;
132 			} else
133 				goodmove(COMPUTER, move, comphand, userhand);
134 		}
135 	}
136 	/* NOTREACHED */
137 	return(EXIT_FAILURE);
138 }
139 
140 int
141 usermove()
142 {
143 	int n;
144 	char **p;
145 	char buf[256];
146 
147 	(void)printf("\nYour hand is:");
148 	printhand(userhand);
149 
150 	for (;;) {
151 		(void)printf("You ask me for: ");
152 		(void)fflush(stdout);
153 		if (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), stdin) == NULL)
154 			exit(0);
155 		if (buf[0] == '\0')
156 			continue;
157 		if (buf[0] == '\n') {
158 			(void)printf("%d cards in my hand, %d in the pool.\n",
159 			    countcards(comphand), countcards(deck));
160 			(void)printf("My books:");
161 			(void)countbooks(comphand);
162 			continue;
163 		}
164 		buf[strlen(buf) - 1] = '\0';
165 		if (!strcasecmp(buf, "p") && !promode) {
166 			promode = 1;
167 			(void)printf("Entering pro mode.\n");
168 			continue;
169 		}
170 		if (!strcasecmp(buf, "quit"))
171 			exit(0);
172 		for (p = cards; *p; ++p)
173 			if (!strcasecmp(*p, buf))
174 				break;
175 		if (!*p) {
176 			(void)printf("I don't understand!\n");
177 			continue;
178 		}
179 		n = p - cards;
180 		if (userhand[n]) {
181 			userasked[n] = 1;
182 			return(n);
183 		}
184 		if (nrandom(3) == 1)
185 			(void)printf("You don't have any of those!\n");
186 		else
187 			(void)printf("You don't have any %s's!\n", cards[n]);
188 		if (nrandom(4) == 1)
189 			(void)printf("No cheating!\n");
190 		(void)printf("Guess again.\n");
191 	}
192 	/* NOTREACHED */
193 }
194 
195 int
196 compmove()
197 {
198 	static int lmove;
199 
200 	if (promode)
201 		lmove = promove();
202 	else {
203 		do {
204 			lmove = (lmove + 1) % RANKS;
205 		} while (!comphand[lmove] || comphand[lmove] == CARDS);
206 	}
207 	asked[lmove] = 1;
208 
209 	(void)printf("I ask you for: %s.\n", cards[lmove]);
210 	return(lmove);
211 }
212 
213 int
214 promove()
215 {
216 	int i, max;
217 
218 	for (i = 0; i < RANKS; ++i)
219 		if (userasked[i] &&
220 		    comphand[i] > 0 && comphand[i] < CARDS) {
221 			userasked[i] = 0;
222 			return(i);
223 		}
224 	if (nrandom(3) == 1) {
225 		for (i = 0;; ++i)
226 			if (comphand[i] && comphand[i] != CARDS) {
227 				max = i;
228 				break;
229 			}
230 		while (++i < RANKS)
231 			if (comphand[i] != CARDS &&
232 			    comphand[i] > comphand[max])
233 				max = i;
234 		return(max);
235 	}
236 	if (nrandom(1024) == 0723) {
237 		for (i = 0; i < RANKS; ++i)
238 			if (userhand[i] && comphand[i])
239 				return(i);
240 	}
241 	for (;;) {
242 		for (i = 0; i < RANKS; ++i)
243 			if (comphand[i] && comphand[i] != CARDS &&
244 			    !asked[i])
245 				return(i);
246 		for (i = 0; i < RANKS; ++i)
247 			asked[i] = 0;
248 	}
249 	/* NOTREACHED */
250 }
251 
252 int
253 drawcard(player, hand)
254 	int player;
255 	int *hand;
256 {
257 	int card;
258 
259 	while (deck[card = nrandom(RANKS)] == 0);
260 	++hand[card];
261 	--deck[card];
262 	if (player == USER || hand[card] == CARDS) {
263 		printplayer(player);
264 		(void)printf("drew %s", cards[card]);
265 		if (hand[card] == CARDS) {
266 			(void)printf(" and made a book of %s's!\n",
267 			     cards[card]);
268 			chkwinner(player, hand);
269 		} else
270 			(void)printf(".\n");
271 	}
272 	return(card);
273 }
274 
275 int
276 gofish(askedfor, player, hand)
277 	int askedfor, player;
278 	int *hand;
279 {
280 	printplayer(OTHER(player));
281 	(void)printf("say \"GO FISH!\"\n");
282 	if (askedfor == drawcard(player, hand)) {
283 		printplayer(player);
284 		(void)printf("drew the guess!\n");
285 		printplayer(player);
286 		(void)printf("get to ask again!\n");
287 		return(1);
288 	}
289 	return(0);
290 }
291 
292 void
293 goodmove(player, move, hand, opphand)
294 	int player, move;
295 	int *hand, *opphand;
296 {
297 	printplayer(OTHER(player));
298 	(void)printf("have %d %s%s.\n",
299 	    opphand[move], cards[move], opphand[move] == 1 ? "": "'s");
300 
301 	hand[move] += opphand[move];
302 	opphand[move] = 0;
303 
304 	if (hand[move] == CARDS) {
305 		printplayer(player);
306 		(void)printf("made a book of %s's!\n", cards[move]);
307 		chkwinner(player, hand);
308 	}
309 
310 	chkwinner(OTHER(player), opphand);
311 
312 	printplayer(player);
313 	(void)printf("get another guess!\n");
314 }
315 
316 void
317 chkwinner(player, hand)
318 	int player;
319 	int *hand;
320 {
321 	int cb, i, ub;
322 
323 	for (i = 0; i < RANKS; ++i)
324 		if (hand[i] > 0 && hand[i] < CARDS)
325 			return;
326 	printplayer(player);
327 	(void)printf("don't have any more cards!\n");
328 	(void)printf("My books:");
329 	cb = countbooks(comphand);
330 	(void)printf("Your books:");
331 	ub = countbooks(userhand);
332 	(void)printf("\nI have %d, you have %d.\n", cb, ub);
333 	if (ub > cb) {
334 		(void)printf("\nYou win!!!\n");
335 		if (nrandom(1024) == 0723)
336 			(void)printf("Cheater, cheater, pumpkin eater!\n");
337 	} else if (cb > ub) {
338 		(void)printf("\nI win!!!\n");
339 		if (nrandom(1024) == 0723)
340 			(void)printf("Hah!  Stupid peasant!\n");
341 	} else
342 		(void)printf("\nTie!\n");
343 	exit(0);
344 }
345 
346 void
347 printplayer(player)
348 	int player;
349 {
350 	switch (player) {
351 	case COMPUTER:
352 		(void)printf("I ");
353 		break;
354 	case USER:
355 		(void)printf("You ");
356 		break;
357 	}
358 }
359 
360 void
361 printhand(hand)
362 	int *hand;
363 {
364 	int book, i, j;
365 
366 	for (book = i = 0; i < RANKS; i++)
367 		if (hand[i] < CARDS)
368 			for (j = hand[i]; --j >= 0;)
369 				PRC(i);
370 		else
371 			++book;
372 	if (book) {
373 		(void)printf(" + Book%s of", book > 1 ? "s" : "");
374 		for (i = 0; i < RANKS; i++)
375 			if (hand[i] == CARDS)
376 				PRC(i);
377 	}
378 	(void)putchar('\n');
379 }
380 
381 int
382 countcards(hand)
383 	int *hand;
384 {
385 	int i, count;
386 
387 	for (count = i = 0; i < RANKS; i++)
388 		count += *hand++;
389 	return(count);
390 }
391 
392 int
393 countbooks(hand)
394 	int *hand;
395 {
396 	int i, count;
397 
398 	for (count = i = 0; i < RANKS; i++)
399 		if (hand[i] == CARDS) {
400 			++count;
401 			PRC(i);
402 		}
403 	if (!count)
404 		(void)printf(" none");
405 	(void)putchar('\n');
406 	return(count);
407 }
408 
409 void
410 init()
411 {
412 	int i, rank;
413 
414 	for (i = 0; i < RANKS; ++i)
415 		deck[i] = CARDS;
416 	for (i = 0; i < HANDSIZE; ++i) {
417 		while (!deck[rank = nrandom(RANKS)]);
418 		++userhand[rank];
419 		--deck[rank];
420 	}
421 	for (i = 0; i < HANDSIZE; ++i) {
422 		while (!deck[rank = nrandom(RANKS)]);
423 		++comphand[rank];
424 		--deck[rank];
425 	}
426 }
427 
428 int
429 nrandom(n)
430 	int n;
431 {
432 
433 	return((int)random() % n);
434 }
435 
436 void
437 instructions()
438 {
439 	int input;
440 	char buf[1024];
441 
442 	(void)printf("Would you like instructions (y or n)? ");
443 	input = getchar();
444 	while (getchar() != '\n');
445 	if (input != 'y')
446 		return;
447 
448 	(void)sprintf(buf, "%s %s", _PATH_MORE, _PATH_INSTR);
449 	(void)system(buf);
450 	(void)printf("Hit return to continue...\n");
451 	while ((input = getchar()) != EOF && input != '\n');
452 }
453 
454 void
455 usage()
456 {
457 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: fish [-p]\n");
458 	exit(1);
459 }
460