xref: /dragonfly/games/hack/hack.unix.c (revision e5a92d33)
1 /* Copyright (c) Stichting Mathematisch Centrum, Amsterdam, 1985. */
2 /* hack.unix.c - version 1.0.3 */
3 /* $FreeBSD: src/games/hack/hack.unix.c,v 1.8 1999/11/16 02:57:13 billf Exp $ */
4 
5 /* This file collects some Unix dependencies; hack.pager.c contains some more */
6 
7 /*
8  * The time is used for:
9  *	- seed for random()
10  *	- year on tombstone and yymmdd in record file
11  *	- phase of the moon (various monsters react to NEW_MOON or FULL_MOON)
12  *	- night and midnight (the undead are dangerous at midnight)
13  *	- determination of what files are "very old"
14  */
15 
16 #include <errno.h>
17 #include "hack.h"
18 
19 #include <sys/types.h>	/* for time_t and stat */
20 #include <sys/stat.h>
21 #include <err.h>
22 #include <limits.h>
23 #include <time.h>
24 
25 static struct tm *getlt(void);
26 static bool  veryold(int);
27 #ifdef MAIL
28 static void  newmail(void);
29 static void  mdrush(struct monst *, bool);
30 #endif
31 
32 void
33 setrandom(void)
34 {
35 	srandomdev();
36 }
37 
38 static struct tm *
39 getlt(void)
40 {
41 	time_t date;
42 
43 	time(&date);
44 	return (localtime(&date));
45 }
46 
47 int
48 getyear(void)
49 {
50 	return (1900 + getlt()->tm_year);
51 }
52 
53 char *
54 getdate(void)
55 {
56 	static char datestr[7];
57 	struct tm *lt = getlt();
58 
59 	snprintf(datestr, sizeof(datestr), "%02hu%02hu%02hu",
60 	    lt->tm_year % 100, lt->tm_mon + 1, lt->tm_mday);
61 	return (datestr);
62 }
63 
64 int
65 phase_of_the_moon(void)			/* 0-7, with 0: new, 4: full */
66 {					/* moon period: 29.5306 days */
67 					/* year: 365.2422 days */
68 	struct tm *lt = getlt();
69 	int epact, diy, golden;
70 
71 	diy = lt->tm_yday;
72 	golden = (lt->tm_year % 19) + 1;
73 	epact = (11 * golden + 18) % 30;
74 	if ((epact == 25 && golden > 11) || epact == 24)
75 		epact++;
76 
77 	return ((((((diy + epact) * 6) + 11) % 177) / 22) & 7);
78 }
79 
80 bool
81 night(void)
82 {
83 	int hour = getlt()->tm_hour;
84 
85 	return (hour < 6 || hour > 21);
86 }
87 
88 bool
89 midnight(void)
90 {
91 	return (getlt()->tm_hour == 0);
92 }
93 
94 struct stat buf, hbuf;
95 
96 void
97 gethdate(const char *name)
98 {
99 	const char *p;
100 	char *np, *path;
101 	char filename[PATH_MAX+1];
102 
103 	if (strchr(name, '/') != NULL || (p = getenv("PATH")) == NULL)
104 		p = "";
105 	np = path = strdup(p);	/* Make a copy for strsep. */
106 	if (path == NULL)
107 		err(1, NULL);
108 
109 	for (;;) {
110 		if ((p = strsep(&np, ":")) == NULL)
111 			break;
112 		if (*p == '\0')			/* :: */
113 			strlcpy(filename, name, sizeof filename);
114 		else
115 			snprintf(filename, sizeof filename, "%s/%s", p, name);
116 
117 		if (stat(filename, &hbuf) == 0) {
118 			free(path);
119 			return;
120 		}
121 	}
122 	error("Cannot get status of %s.",
123 		(p = strrchr(name, '/')) ? p+1 : name);
124 	free(path);
125 }
126 
127 bool
128 uptodate(int fd)
129 {
130 	if (fstat(fd, &buf)) {
131 		pline("Cannot get status of saved level? ");
132 		return (0);
133 	}
134 	if (buf.st_mtime < hbuf.st_mtime) {
135 		pline("Saved level is out of date. ");
136 		return (0);
137 	}
138 	return (1);
139 }
140 
141 /* see whether we should throw away this xlock file */
142 static bool
143 veryold(int fd)
144 {
145 	int i;
146 	time_t date;
147 
148 	if (fstat(fd, &buf))			/* cannot get status */
149 		return (0);
150 	if (buf.st_size != sizeof(int))		/* not an xlock file */
151 		return (0);
152 	time(&date);
153 	if (date - buf.st_mtime < 3L * 24L * 60L * 60L) {	/* recent */
154 		int lockedpid;	/* should be the same size as hackpid */
155 
156 		if (read(fd, (char *)&lockedpid, sizeof(lockedpid)) !=
157 		    sizeof(lockedpid))
158 			/* strange ... */
159 			return (0);
160 
161 		/* From: Rick Adams <seismo!rick> */
162 		/* This will work on 4.1cbsd, 4.2bsd and system 3? & 5. */
163 		/* It will do nothing on V7 or 4.1bsd. */
164 		if (!(kill(lockedpid, 0) == -1 && errno == ESRCH))
165 			return (0);
166 	}
167 	close(fd);
168 	for (i = 1; i <= MAXLEVEL; i++) {	/* try to remove all */
169 		glo(i);
170 		unlink(lock);
171 	}
172 	glo(0);
173 	if (unlink(lock))			/* cannot remove it */
174 		return (0);
175 	return (1);				/* success! */
176 }
177 
178 void
179 getlock(void)
180 {
181 	int i = 0, fd;
182 
183 	fflush(stdout);
184 
185 	/* we ignore QUIT and INT at this point */
186 	if ((link(HLOCK, LLOCK) == -1) && (symlink(HLOCK, LLOCK) == -1)) {
187 		int errnosv = errno;
188 
189 		perror(HLOCK);
190 		printf("Cannot link %s to %s\n", LLOCK, HLOCK);
191 		switch (errnosv) {
192 		case ENOENT:
193 			printf("Perhaps there is no (empty) file %s ?\n", HLOCK);
194 			break;
195 		case EACCES:
196 			printf("It seems you don't have write permission here.\n");
197 			break;
198 		case EEXIST:
199 			printf("(Try again or rm %s.)\n", LLOCK);
200 			break;
201 		default:
202 			printf("I don't know what is wrong.");
203 		}
204 		getret();
205 		error("%s", "");
206 		/* NOTREACHED */
207 	}
208 
209 	regularize(lock);
210 	glo(0);
211 	if (locknum > 25)
212 		locknum = 25;
213 
214 	do {
215 		if (locknum)
216 			lock[0] = 'a' + i++;
217 
218 		if ((fd = open(lock, O_RDONLY)) == -1) {
219 			if (errno == ENOENT)	/* no such file */
220 				goto gotlock;
221 			perror(lock);
222 			unlink(LLOCK);
223 			error("Cannot open %s", lock);
224 		}
225 
226 		if (veryold(fd)) /* if true, this closes fd and unlinks lock */
227 			goto gotlock;
228 		close(fd);
229 	} while (i < locknum);
230 
231 	unlink(LLOCK);
232 	error(locknum ? "Too many hacks running now."
233 	      : "There is a game in progress under your name.");
234 gotlock:
235 	fd = creat(lock, FMASK);
236 	if (unlink(LLOCK) == -1)
237 		error("Cannot unlink %s.", LLOCK);
238 	if (fd == -1) {
239 		error("cannot creat lock file.");
240 	} else {
241 		if (write(fd, (char *)&hackpid, sizeof(hackpid))
242 		    != sizeof(hackpid))
243 			error("cannot write lock");
244 		if (close(fd) == -1)
245 			error("cannot close lock");
246 	}
247 }
248 
249 #ifdef MAIL
250 
251 /*
252  * Notify user when new mail has arrived. [Idea from Merlyn Leroy, but
253  * I don't know the details of his implementation.]
254  * { Later note: he disliked my calling a general mailreader and felt that
255  *   hack should do the paging itself. But when I get mail, I want to put it
256  *   in some folder, reply, etc. - it would be unreasonable to put all these
257  *   functions in hack. }
258  * The mail daemon '2' is at present not a real monster, but only a visual
259  * effect. Thus, makemon() is superfluous. This might become otherwise,
260  * however. The motion of '2' is less restrained than usual: diagonal moves
261  * from a DOOR are possible. He might also use SDOOR's. Also, '2' is visible
262  * in a ROOM, even when you are Blind.
263  * Its path should be longer when you are Telepat-hic and Blind.
264  *
265  * Interesting side effects:
266  *	- You can get rich by sending yourself a lot of mail and selling
267  *	  it to the shopkeeper. Unfortunately mail isn't very valuable.
268  *	- You might die in case '2' comes along at a critical moment during
269  *	  a fight and delivers a scroll the weight of which causes you to
270  *	  collapse.
271  *
272  * Possible extensions:
273  *	- Open the file MAIL and do fstat instead of stat for efficiency.
274  *	  (But sh uses stat, so this cannot be too bad.)
275  *	- Examine the mail and produce a scroll of mail called "From somebody".
276  *	- Invoke MAILREADER in such a way that only this single letter is read.
277  *
278  *	- Make him lose his mail when a Nymph steals the letter.
279  *	- Do something to the text when the scroll is enchanted or cancelled.
280  */
281 #include "def.mkroom.h"
282 static struct stat omstat, nmstat;
283 static char *mailbox;
284 static long laststattime;
285 
286 void
287 getmailstatus(void)
288 {
289 	if (!(mailbox = getenv("MAIL")))
290 		return;
291 	if (stat(mailbox, &omstat)) {
292 #ifdef PERMANENT_MAILBOX
293 		pline("Cannot get status of MAIL=%s .", mailbox);
294 		mailbox = NULL;
295 #else
296 		omstat.st_mtime = 0;
297 #endif /* PERMANENT_MAILBOX */
298 	}
299 }
300 
301 void
302 ckmailstatus(void)
303 {
304 	if (!mailbox
305 #ifdef MAILCKFREQ
306 	    || moves < laststattime + MAILCKFREQ
307 #endif /* MAILCKFREQ */
308 	    )
309 		return;
310 	laststattime = moves;
311 	if (stat(mailbox, &nmstat)) {
312 #ifdef PERMANENT_MAILBOX
313 		pline("Cannot get status of MAIL=%s anymore.", mailbox);
314 		mailbox = NULL;
315 #else
316 		nmstat.st_mtime = 0;
317 #endif /* PERMANENT_MAILBOX */
318 	} else if (nmstat.st_mtime > omstat.st_mtime) {
319 		if (nmstat.st_size)
320 			newmail();
321 		getmailstatus();	/* might be too late ... */
322 	}
323 }
324 
325 static void
326 newmail(void)
327 {
328 	/* produce a scroll of mail */
329 	struct obj *obj;
330 	struct monst *md;
331 	extern struct permonst pm_mail_daemon;
332 
333 	obj = mksobj(SCR_MAIL);
334 	if (md = makemon(&pm_mail_daemon, u.ux, u.uy))	/* always succeeds */
335 		mdrush(md, 0);
336 
337 	pline("\"Hello, %s! I have some mail for you.\"", plname);
338 	if (md) {
339 		if (dist(md->mx, md->my) > 2)
340 			pline("\"Catch!\"");
341 		more();
342 
343 		/* let him disappear again */
344 		mdrush(md, 1);
345 		mondead(md);
346 	}
347 
348 	obj = addinv(obj);
349 	identify(obj);		/* set known and do prinv() */
350 }
351 
352 /* make md run through the cave */
353 static void
354 mdrush(struct monst *md, bool away)
355 {
356 	int uroom = inroom(u.ux, u.uy);
357 
358 	if (uroom >= 0) {
359 		int tmp = rooms[uroom].fdoor;
360 		int cnt = rooms[uroom].doorct;
361 		int fx = u.ux, fy = u.uy;
362 		while (cnt--) {
363 			if (dist(fx, fy) < dist(doors[tmp].x, doors[tmp].y)) {
364 				fx = doors[tmp].x;
365 				fy = doors[tmp].y;
366 			}
367 			tmp++;
368 		}
369 		tmp_at(-1, md->data->mlet);	/* open call */
370 		if (away) {	/* interchange origin and destination */
371 			unpmon(md);
372 			tmp = fx;
373 			fx = md->mx;
374 			md->mx = tmp;
375 			tmp = fy;
376 			fy = md->my;
377 			md->my = tmp;
378 		}
379 		while (fx != md->mx || fy != md->my) {
380 			int dx, dy, nfx = fx, nfy = fy, d1, d2;
381 
382 			tmp_at(fx, fy);
383 			d1 = DIST(fx, fy, md->mx, md->my);
384 			for (dx = -1; dx <= 1; dx++)
385 				for (dy = -1; dy <= 1; dy++)
386 					if (dx || dy) {
387 						d2 = DIST(fx + dx, fy + dy, md->mx, md->my);
388 						if (d2 < d1) {
389 							d1 = d2;
390 							nfx = fx + dx;
391 							nfy = fy + dy;
392 						}
393 					}
394 			if (nfx != fx || nfy != fy) {
395 				fx = nfx;
396 				fy = nfy;
397 			} else {
398 				if (!away) {
399 					md->mx = fx;
400 					md->my = fy;
401 				}
402 				break;
403 			}
404 		}
405 		tmp_at(-1, -1);		/* close call */
406 	}
407 	if (!away)
408 		pmon(md);
409 }
410 
411 void
412 readmail(void)
413 {
414 #ifdef DEF_MAILREADER		/* This implies that UNIX is defined */
415 	char *mr = NULL;
416 
417 	more();
418 	if (!(mr = getenv("MAILREADER")))
419 		mr = DEF_MAILREADER;
420 	if (child(1)) {
421 		execl(mr, mr, NULL);
422 		exit(1);
423 	}
424 #else /* DEF_MAILREADER */
425 	page_file(mailbox, FALSE);
426 #endif /* DEF_MAILREADER */
427        /* get new stat; not entirely correct: there is a small time
428 	* window where we do not see new mail */
429 	getmailstatus();
430 }
431 #endif /* MAIL */
432 
433 void
434 regularize(char *s)	/* normalize file name - we don't like ..'s or /'s */
435 {
436 	char *lp;
437 
438 	while ((lp = strchr(s, '.')) || (lp = strchr(s, '/')))
439 		*lp = '_';
440 }
441