xref: /dragonfly/include/pthread.h (revision 5062ee70)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1993, 1994 by Chris Provenzano, proven@mit.edu
3  * Copyright (c) 1995-1998 by John Birrell <jb@cimlogic.com.au>
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
15  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
16  *  This product includes software developed by Chris Provenzano.
17  * 4. The name of Chris Provenzano may not be used to endorse or promote
18  *	  products derived from this software without specific prior written
19  *	  permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY CHRIS PROVENZANO ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL CHRIS PROVENZANO BE LIABLE FOR ANY
25  * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
26  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
27  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
28  * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  * $FreeBSD: src/include/pthread.h,v 1.20.2.4 2003/05/27 18:18:01 jdp Exp $
34  */
35 #ifndef _PTHREAD_H_
36 #define	_PTHREAD_H_
37 
38 /*
39  * Header files.
40  */
41 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
42 #include <sys/types.h>
43 #include <sys/time.h>
44 #include <sys/signal.h>
45 #include <machine/limits.h>
46 #include <sys/sched.h>
47 
48 /*
49  * Run-time invariant values:
50  */
51 #define	PTHREAD_DESTRUCTOR_ITERATIONS		4
52 #define	PTHREAD_KEYS_MAX			256
53 #define	PTHREAD_STACK_MIN			16384
54 #define	PTHREAD_THREADS_MAX			ULONG_MAX
55 #define	PTHREAD_BARRIER_SERIAL_THREAD		-1
56 
57 /*
58  * Flags for threads and thread attributes.
59  */
60 #define	PTHREAD_DETACHED		0x1
61 #define	PTHREAD_SCOPE_SYSTEM		0x2
62 #define	PTHREAD_INHERIT_SCHED		0x4
63 #define	PTHREAD_NOFLOAT			0x8
64 
65 #define	PTHREAD_CREATE_DETACHED		PTHREAD_DETACHED
66 #define	PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE		0
67 #define	PTHREAD_SCOPE_PROCESS		0
68 #define	PTHREAD_EXPLICIT_SCHED		0
69 
70 /*
71  * Values for process shared/private attributes.
72  */
73 #define	PTHREAD_PROCESS_PRIVATE		0
74 #define	PTHREAD_PROCESS_SHARED		1
75 
76 /*
77  * Flags for cancelling threads
78  */
79 #define	PTHREAD_CANCEL_ENABLE		0
80 #define	PTHREAD_CANCEL_DISABLE		1
81 #define	PTHREAD_CANCEL_DEFERRED		0
82 #define	PTHREAD_CANCEL_ASYNCHRONOUS	2
83 #define	PTHREAD_CANCELED		((void *) 1)
84 
85 /*
86  * Flags for once initialization.
87  */
88 #define	PTHREAD_NEEDS_INIT	0
89 #define	PTHREAD_DONE_INIT	1
90 
91 /*
92  * Static once initialization values.
93  */
94 #define	PTHREAD_ONCE_INIT	{ PTHREAD_NEEDS_INIT, NULL }
95 
96 /*
97  * Static initialization values.
98  */
99 #define	PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER	NULL
100 #define	PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER	NULL
101 #define	PTHREAD_RWLOCK_INITIALIZER	NULL
102 
103 /*
104  * Default attribute arguments (draft 4, deprecated).
105  */
106 #ifndef PTHREAD_KERNEL
107 #define	pthread_condattr_default	NULL
108 #define	pthread_mutexattr_default	NULL
109 #define	pthread_attr_default		NULL
110 #endif
111 
112 #define	PTHREAD_PRIO_NONE	0
113 #define	PTHREAD_PRIO_INHERIT	1
114 #define	PTHREAD_PRIO_PROTECT	2
115 
116 /*
117  * Mutex types (Single UNIX Specification, Version 2, 1997).
118  *
119  * Note that a mutex attribute with one of the following types:
120  *
121  *	PTHREAD_MUTEX_NORMAL
122  *	PTHREAD_MUTEX_RECURSIVE
123  *
124  * will deviate from POSIX specified semantics.
125  */
126 enum pthread_mutextype {
127 	PTHREAD_MUTEX_ERRORCHECK	= 1,	/* Default POSIX mutex */
128 	PTHREAD_MUTEX_RECURSIVE		= 2,	/* Recursive mutex */
129 	PTHREAD_MUTEX_NORMAL		= 3,	/* No error checking */
130 	PTHREAD_MUTEX_TYPE_MAX
131 };
132 
133 #define	PTHREAD_MUTEX_DEFAULT		PTHREAD_MUTEX_ERRORCHECK
134 
135 /*
136  * Thread function prototype definitions:
137  */
138 __BEGIN_DECLS
139 int	pthread_atfork(void (*)(void), void (*)(void), void (*)(void));
140 int	pthread_attr_destroy(pthread_attr_t *);
141 int	pthread_attr_getguardsize(const pthread_attr_t * __restrict,
142 	    size_t * __restrict);
143 int	pthread_attr_getstack(const pthread_attr_t * __restrict,
144 			      void ** __restrict, size_t * __restrict);
145 int	pthread_attr_getstacksize(const pthread_attr_t * __restrict,
146 	    size_t * __restrict);
147 #if __BSD_VISIBLE || (__POSIX_VISIBLE && __POSIX_VISIBLE < 200809)
148 int	pthread_attr_getstackaddr(const pthread_attr_t *, void **);
149 #endif
150 int	pthread_attr_getdetachstate(const pthread_attr_t *, int *);
151 int	pthread_attr_init(pthread_attr_t *) __nonnull(1);
152 int	pthread_attr_setguardsize(pthread_attr_t *, size_t);
153 #if __BSD_VISIBLE || (__POSIX_VISIBLE && __POSIX_VISIBLE < 200809)
154 int	pthread_attr_setstackaddr(pthread_attr_t *, void *);
155 #endif
156 int	pthread_attr_setstacksize(pthread_attr_t *, size_t);
157 int	pthread_attr_setstack(pthread_attr_t *, void *, size_t);
158 int	pthread_attr_setdetachstate(pthread_attr_t *, int);
159 
160 int	pthread_barrier_destroy(pthread_barrier_t *);
161 int	pthread_barrier_init(pthread_barrier_t * __restrict,
162 	    const pthread_barrierattr_t * __restrict, unsigned);
163 int	pthread_barrier_wait(pthread_barrier_t *);
164 int	pthread_barrierattr_destroy(pthread_barrierattr_t *);
165 int	pthread_barrierattr_getpshared(const pthread_barrierattr_t * __restrict,
166 	    int * __restrict);
167 int	pthread_barrierattr_init(pthread_barrierattr_t *);
168 int	pthread_barrierattr_setpshared(pthread_barrierattr_t *, int);
169 
170 void	pthread_cleanup_pop(int);
171 void	pthread_cleanup_push(void (*) (void *), void *);
172 
173 int	pthread_condattr_destroy(pthread_condattr_t *);
174 int	pthread_condattr_getclock(const pthread_condattr_t * __restrict,
175 	    clockid_t * __restrict) __nonnull(2);
176 int	pthread_condattr_getpshared(const pthread_condattr_t * __restrict,
177 	    int * __restrict) __nonnull(2);
178 int	pthread_condattr_init(pthread_condattr_t *) __nonnull(1);
179 int	pthread_condattr_setclock(pthread_condattr_t *, clockid_t);
180 int	pthread_condattr_setpshared(pthread_condattr_t *, int);
181 
182 int	pthread_cond_broadcast(pthread_cond_t *) __nonnull(1);
183 int	pthread_cond_destroy(pthread_cond_t *);
184 int	pthread_cond_init(pthread_cond_t * __restrict,
185 	    const pthread_condattr_t * __restrict) __nonnull(1);
186 int	pthread_cond_signal(pthread_cond_t *) __nonnull(1);
187 int	pthread_cond_timedwait(pthread_cond_t * __restrict,
188 	    pthread_mutex_t * __restrict, const struct timespec * __restrict)
189 	    __nonnull(2);
190 int	pthread_cond_wait(pthread_cond_t * __restrict,
191 	    pthread_mutex_t * __restrict) __nonnull(1, 2);
192 
193 int	pthread_create(pthread_t * __restrict,
194 	    const pthread_attr_t * __restrict, void *(*) (void *),
195 	    void * __restrict) __nonnull(1, 3);
196 int	pthread_detach(pthread_t);
197 int	pthread_equal(pthread_t, pthread_t);
198 void	pthread_exit(void *) __dead2;
199 void	*pthread_getspecific(pthread_key_t);
200 int	pthread_getcpuclockid(pthread_t, clockid_t *) __nonnull(2);
201 int	pthread_join(pthread_t, void **);
202 int	pthread_key_create(pthread_key_t *, void (*) (void *)) __nonnull(1);
203 int	pthread_key_delete(pthread_key_t);
204 
205 int	pthread_mutexattr_init(pthread_mutexattr_t *) __nonnull(1);
206 int	pthread_mutexattr_destroy(pthread_mutexattr_t *);
207 int	pthread_mutexattr_getpshared(const pthread_mutexattr_t * __restrict,
208 	    int * __restrict) __nonnull(2);
209 int	pthread_mutexattr_gettype(const pthread_mutexattr_t * __restrict,
210 	    int * __restrict) __nonnull(2);
211 int	pthread_mutexattr_setpshared(pthread_mutexattr_t *, int);
212 int	pthread_mutexattr_settype(pthread_mutexattr_t *, int);
213 int	pthread_mutex_destroy(pthread_mutex_t *);
214 int	pthread_mutex_init(pthread_mutex_t * __restrict,
215 	    const pthread_mutexattr_t * __restrict) __nonnull(1);
216 int	pthread_mutex_lock(pthread_mutex_t *);
217 int	pthread_mutex_timedlock(pthread_mutex_t * __restrict,
218 	    const struct timespec * __restrict);
219 int	pthread_mutex_trylock(pthread_mutex_t *) __nonnull(1);
220 int	pthread_mutex_unlock(pthread_mutex_t *);
221 
222 int	pthread_once(pthread_once_t *, void (*) (void)) __nonnull(1);
223 
224 int	pthread_rwlock_destroy(pthread_rwlock_t *);
225 int	pthread_rwlock_init(pthread_rwlock_t * __restrict,
226 	    const pthread_rwlockattr_t * __restrict) __nonnull(1);
227 int	pthread_rwlock_rdlock(pthread_rwlock_t *) __nonnull(1);
228 int	pthread_rwlock_timedrdlock(pthread_rwlock_t * __restrict,
229 	    const struct timespec * __restrict) __nonnull(1, 2);
230 int	pthread_rwlock_timedwrlock(pthread_rwlock_t * __restrict,
231 	    const struct timespec * __restrict) __nonnull(1, 2);
232 int	pthread_rwlock_tryrdlock(pthread_rwlock_t *);
233 int	pthread_rwlock_trywrlock(pthread_rwlock_t *);
234 int	pthread_rwlock_unlock(pthread_rwlock_t *);
235 int	pthread_rwlock_wrlock(pthread_rwlock_t *) __nonnull(1);
236 
237 int	pthread_rwlockattr_destroy(pthread_rwlockattr_t *);
238 int	pthread_rwlockattr_getpshared(const pthread_rwlockattr_t * __restrict,
239 	    int * __restrict) __nonnull(1, 2);
240 int	pthread_rwlockattr_init(pthread_rwlockattr_t *);
241 int	pthread_rwlockattr_setpshared(pthread_rwlockattr_t *, int) __nonnull(1);
242 
243 pthread_t	pthread_self(void);
244 int	pthread_setspecific(pthread_key_t, const void *);
245 
246 int	pthread_spin_destroy(pthread_spinlock_t *);
247 int	pthread_spin_init(pthread_spinlock_t *, int);
248 int	pthread_spin_lock(pthread_spinlock_t *);
249 int	pthread_spin_trylock(pthread_spinlock_t *);
250 int	pthread_spin_unlock(pthread_spinlock_t *);
251 
252 int	pthread_cancel(pthread_t);
253 int	pthread_setcancelstate(int, int *);
254 int	pthread_setcanceltype(int, int *);
255 void	pthread_testcancel(void);
256 
257 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
258 int	pthread_getprio(pthread_t);
259 int	pthread_setprio(pthread_t, int);
260 void	pthread_yield(void);
261 #endif
262 
263 int	pthread_mutexattr_getprioceiling(const pthread_mutexattr_t * __restrict,
264 	    int * __restrict);
265 int	pthread_mutexattr_setprioceiling(pthread_mutexattr_t *, int);
266 
267 int	pthread_mutexattr_getprotocol(const pthread_mutexattr_t * __restrict,
268 	    int * __restrict);
269 int	pthread_mutexattr_setprotocol(pthread_mutexattr_t *, int);
270 
271 int	pthread_mutex_getprioceiling(const pthread_mutex_t * __restrict,
272 	    int * __restrict);
273 int	pthread_mutex_setprioceiling(pthread_mutex_t * __restrict, int,
274 	    int * __restrict);
275 
276 int	pthread_attr_getinheritsched(const pthread_attr_t * __restict,
277 	    int * __restrict);
278 int	pthread_attr_getschedparam(const pthread_attr_t * __restrict,
279 	    struct sched_param * __restrict);
280 int	pthread_attr_getschedpolicy(const pthread_attr_t * __restrict,
281 	    int * __restrict);
282 int	pthread_attr_getscope(const pthread_attr_t * __restrict,
283 	    int * __restrict);
284 int	pthread_attr_setinheritsched(pthread_attr_t *, int);
285 int	pthread_attr_setschedparam(pthread_attr_t * __restrict,
286 	    const struct sched_param * __restrict);
287 int	pthread_attr_setschedpolicy(pthread_attr_t *, int);
288 int	pthread_attr_setscope(pthread_attr_t *, int);
289 int	pthread_getschedparam(pthread_t, int * __restrict,
290 	    struct sched_param * __restrict);
291 int	pthread_setschedparam(pthread_t, int, const struct sched_param *)
292 			      __nonnull(3);
293 #if __XSI_VISIBLE
294 int	pthread_getconcurrency(void);
295 int	pthread_setconcurrency(int);
296 #endif
297 __END_DECLS
298 
299 #if 0 /* XXX missing */
300 int	pthread_mutex_consistent(pthread_mutex_t *);
301 int	pthread_mutexattr_getrobust(const pthread_mutexattr_t * __restrict,
302 	    int * __restrict);
303 int	pthread_mutexattr_setrobust(pthread_mutexattr_t *, int);
304 int	pthread_setschedprio(pthread_t, int);
305 #endif
306 
307 #endif
308