xref: /dragonfly/include/rpc/svc.h (revision bc3d4063)
1 /*
2  * Sun RPC is a product of Sun Microsystems, Inc. and is provided for
3  * unrestricted use provided that this legend is included on all tape
4  * media and as a part of the software program in whole or part.  Users
5  * may copy or modify Sun RPC without charge, but are not authorized
6  * to license or distribute it to anyone else except as part of a product or
7  * program developed by the user.
8  *
9  * SUN RPC IS PROVIDED AS IS WITH NO WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND INCLUDING THE
10  * WARRANTIES OF DESIGN, MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
11  * PURPOSE, OR ARISING FROM A COURSE OF DEALING, USAGE OR TRADE PRACTICE.
12  *
13  * Sun RPC is provided with no support and without any obligation on the
14  * part of Sun Microsystems, Inc. to assist in its use, correction,
15  * modification or enhancement.
16  *
17  * SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC. SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY WITH RESPECT TO THE
18  * INFRINGEMENT OF COPYRIGHTS, TRADE SECRETS OR ANY PATENTS BY SUN RPC
19  * OR ANY PART THEREOF.
20  *
21  * In no event will Sun Microsystems, Inc. be liable for any lost revenue
22  * or profits or other special, indirect and consequential damages, even if
23  * Sun has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
24  *
25  * Sun Microsystems, Inc.
26  * 2550 Garcia Avenue
27  * Mountain View, California  94043
28  *
29  *	from: @(#)svc.h 1.20 88/02/08 SMI
30  *	from: @(#)svc.h	2.2 88/07/29 4.0 RPCSRC
31  * $FreeBSD: src/include/rpc/svc.h,v 1.16 1999/12/29 05:00:43 peter Exp $
32  * $DragonFly: src/include/rpc/svc.h,v 1.4 2008/05/19 10:19:49 corecode Exp $
33  */
34 
35 /*
36  * svc.h, Server-side remote procedure call interface.
37  *
38  * Copyright (C) 1984, Sun Microsystems, Inc.
39  */
40 
41 #ifndef _RPC_SVC_H
42 #define _RPC_SVC_H
43 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
44 #include <sys/select.h>
45 
46 /*
47  * This interface must manage two items concerning remote procedure calling:
48  *
49  * 1) An arbitrary number of transport connections upon which rpc requests
50  * are received.  The two most notable transports are TCP and UDP;  they are
51  * created and registered by routines in svc_tcp.c and svc_udp.c, respectively;
52  * they in turn call xprt_register and xprt_unregister.
53  *
54  * 2) An arbitrary number of locally registered services.  Services are
55  * described by the following four data: program number, version number,
56  * "service dispatch" function, a transport handle, and a boolean that
57  * indicates whether or not the exported program should be registered with a
58  * local binder service;  if true the program's number and version and the
59  * port number from the transport handle are registered with the binder.
60  * These data are registered with the rpc svc system via svc_register.
61  *
62  * A service's dispatch function is called whenever an rpc request comes in
63  * on a transport.  The request's program and version numbers must match
64  * those of the registered service.  The dispatch function is passed two
65  * parameters, struct svc_req * and SVCXPRT *, defined below.
66  */
67 
68 enum xprt_stat {
69 	XPRT_DIED,
70 	XPRT_MOREREQS,
71 	XPRT_IDLE
72 };
73 
74 struct rpc_msg;
75 
76 /*
77  * Server side transport handle
78  */
79 typedef struct __rpc_svcxprt {
80 	int		xp_sock;
81 	u_short		xp_port;	 /* associated port number */
82 	struct xp_ops {
83 	    /* receive incoming requests */
84 	    bool_t	(*xp_recv) (struct __rpc_svcxprt *,
85 				struct rpc_msg *);
86 	    /* get transport status */
87 	    enum xprt_stat (*xp_stat) (struct __rpc_svcxprt *);
88 	    /* get arguments */
89 	    bool_t	(*xp_getargs) (struct __rpc_svcxprt *, xdrproc_t,
90 				caddr_t);
91 	    /* send reply */
92 	    bool_t	(*xp_reply) (struct __rpc_svcxprt *,
93 				struct rpc_msg *);
94 	    /* free mem allocated for args */
95 	    bool_t	(*xp_freeargs) (struct __rpc_svcxprt *, xdrproc_t,
96 				caddr_t);
97 	    /* destroy this struct */
98 	    void	(*xp_destroy) (struct __rpc_svcxprt *);
99 	} *xp_ops;
100 	int		xp_addrlen;	 /* length of remote address */
101 	struct sockaddr_in xp_raddr;	 /* remote address */
102 	struct opaque_auth xp_verf;	 /* raw response verifier */
103 	caddr_t		xp_p1;		 /* private */
104 	caddr_t		xp_p2;		 /* private */
105 } SVCXPRT;
106 
107 /*
108  *  Approved way of getting address of caller
109  */
110 #define svc_getcaller(x) (&(x)->xp_raddr)
111 
112 /*
113  * Operations defined on an SVCXPRT handle
114  *
115  * SVCXPRT		*xprt;
116  * struct rpc_msg	*msg;
117  * xdrproc_t		 xargs;
118  * caddr_t		 argsp;
119  */
120 #define SVC_RECV(xprt, msg)				\
121 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_recv)((xprt), (msg))
122 #define svc_recv(xprt, msg)				\
123 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_recv)((xprt), (msg))
124 
125 #define SVC_STAT(xprt)					\
126 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_stat)(xprt)
127 #define svc_stat(xprt)					\
128 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_stat)(xprt)
129 
130 #define SVC_GETARGS(xprt, xargs, argsp)			\
131 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_getargs)((xprt), (xargs), (argsp))
132 #define svc_getargs(xprt, xargs, argsp)			\
133 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_getargs)((xprt), (xargs), (argsp))
134 
135 #define SVC_REPLY(xprt, msg)				\
136 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_reply) ((xprt), (msg))
137 #define svc_reply(xprt, msg)				\
138 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_reply) ((xprt), (msg))
139 
140 #define SVC_FREEARGS(xprt, xargs, argsp)		\
141 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_freeargs)((xprt), (xargs), (argsp))
142 #define svc_freeargs(xprt, xargs, argsp)		\
143 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_freeargs)((xprt), (xargs), (argsp))
144 
145 #define SVC_DESTROY(xprt)				\
146 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_destroy)(xprt)
147 #define svc_destroy(xprt)				\
148 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_destroy)(xprt)
149 
150 
151 /*
152  * Service request
153  */
154 struct svc_req {
155 	u_int32_t	rq_prog;	/* service program number */
156 	u_int32_t	rq_vers;	/* service protocol version */
157 	u_int32_t	rq_proc;	/* the desired procedure */
158 	struct opaque_auth rq_cred;	/* raw creds from the wire */
159 	caddr_t		rq_clntcred;	/* read only cooked cred */
160 	SVCXPRT	*rq_xprt;		/* associated transport */
161 };
162 
163 
164 /*
165  * Service registration
166  *
167  * svc_register(xprt, prog, vers, dispatch, protocol)
168  *	SVCXPRT *xprt;
169  *	u_long prog;
170  *	u_long vers;
171  *	void (*dispatch)();
172  *	int protocol;        (like TCP or UDP, zero means do not register)
173  */
174 __BEGIN_DECLS
175 extern bool_t	svc_register (SVCXPRT *, u_long, u_long,
176 			void (*) (struct svc_req *, SVCXPRT *), int);
177 __END_DECLS
178 
179 /*
180  * Service un-registration
181  *
182  * svc_unregister(prog, vers)
183  *	u_long prog;
184  *	u_long vers;
185  */
186 __BEGIN_DECLS
187 extern void	svc_unregister (u_long, u_long);
188 __END_DECLS
189 
190 /*
191  * Transport registration.
192  *
193  * xprt_register(xprt)
194  *	SVCXPRT *xprt;
195  */
196 __BEGIN_DECLS
197 extern void	xprt_register	(SVCXPRT *);
198 __END_DECLS
199 
200 /*
201  * Transport un-register
202  *
203  * xprt_unregister(xprt)
204  *	SVCXPRT *xprt;
205  */
206 __BEGIN_DECLS
207 extern void	xprt_unregister	(SVCXPRT *);
208 __END_DECLS
209 
210 
211 
212 
213 /*
214  * When the service routine is called, it must first check to see if it
215  * knows about the procedure;  if not, it should call svcerr_noproc
216  * and return.  If so, it should deserialize its arguments via
217  * SVC_GETARGS (defined above).  If the deserialization does not work,
218  * svcerr_decode should be called followed by a return.  Successful
219  * decoding of the arguments should be followed the execution of the
220  * procedure's code and a call to svc_sendreply.
221  *
222  * Also, if the service refuses to execute the procedure due to too-
223  * weak authentication parameters, svcerr_weakauth should be called.
224  * Note: do not confuse access-control failure with weak authentication!
225  *
226  * NB: In pure implementations of rpc, the caller always waits for a reply
227  * msg.  This message is sent when svc_sendreply is called.
228  * Therefore pure service implementations should always call
229  * svc_sendreply even if the function logically returns void;  use
230  * xdr.h - xdr_void for the xdr routine.  HOWEVER, tcp based rpc allows
231  * for the abuse of pure rpc via batched calling or pipelining.  In the
232  * case of a batched call, svc_sendreply should NOT be called since
233  * this would send a return message, which is what batching tries to avoid.
234  * It is the service/protocol writer's responsibility to know which calls are
235  * batched and which are not.  Warning: responding to batch calls may
236  * deadlock the caller and server processes!
237  */
238 
239 __BEGIN_DECLS
240 extern bool_t	svc_sendreply	(SVCXPRT *, xdrproc_t, char *);
241 extern void	svcerr_decode	(SVCXPRT *);
242 extern void	svcerr_weakauth	(SVCXPRT *);
243 extern void	svcerr_noproc	(SVCXPRT *);
244 extern void	svcerr_progvers	(SVCXPRT *, u_long, u_long);
245 extern void	svcerr_auth	(SVCXPRT *, enum auth_stat);
246 extern void	svcerr_noprog	(SVCXPRT *);
247 extern void	svcerr_systemerr (SVCXPRT *);
248 __END_DECLS
249 
250 /*
251  * Lowest level dispatching -OR- who owns this process anyway.
252  * Somebody has to wait for incoming requests and then call the correct
253  * service routine.  The routine svc_run does infinite waiting; i.e.,
254  * svc_run never returns.
255  * Since another (co-existant) package may wish to selectively wait for
256  * incoming calls or other events outside of the rpc architecture, the
257  * routine svc_getreq is provided.  It must be passed readfds, the
258  * "in-place" results of a select system call (see select, section 2).
259  */
260 
261 /*
262  * Global keeper of rpc service descriptors in use
263  * dynamic; must be inspected before each call to select
264  */
265 extern int svc_maxfd;
266 extern fd_set svc_fdset;
267 #define svc_fds svc_fdset.fds_bits[0]	/* compatibility */
268 
269 #ifndef _KERNEL
270 /*
271  * a small program implemented by the svc_rpc implementation itself;
272  * also see clnt.h for protocol numbers.
273  */
274 extern void rpctest_service();
275 #endif
276 
277 __BEGIN_DECLS
278 extern void	svc_getreq	(int);
279 extern void	svc_getreqset	(fd_set *);
280 extern void	svc_getreqset2	(fd_set *, int); /* XXX: nonstd, undoc */
281 extern void	svc_run		(void);
282 __END_DECLS
283 
284 /*
285  * Socket to use on svcxxx_create call to get default socket
286  */
287 #define	RPC_ANYSOCK	-1
288 
289 /*
290  * These are the existing service side transport implementations
291  */
292 
293 /*
294  * Memory based rpc for testing and timing.
295  */
296 __BEGIN_DECLS
297 extern SVCXPRT *svcraw_create (void);
298 __END_DECLS
299 
300 
301 /*
302  * Udp based rpc.
303  */
304 __BEGIN_DECLS
305 extern SVCXPRT *svcudp_create (int);
306 extern SVCXPRT *svcudp_bufcreate (int, u_int, u_int);
307 __END_DECLS
308 
309 
310 /*
311  * Tcp based rpc.
312  */
313 __BEGIN_DECLS
314 extern SVCXPRT *svctcp_create (int, u_int, u_int);
315 extern SVCXPRT *svcfd_create (int, u_int, u_int);
316 __END_DECLS
317 
318 /*
319  * AF_UNIX socket based rpc.
320  */
321 __BEGIN_DECLS
322 extern SVCXPRT *svcunix_create (int, u_int, u_int, char *);
323 extern SVCXPRT *svcunixfd_create (int, u_int, u_int);
324 __END_DECLS
325 
326 #endif /* !_RPC_SVC_H */
327