xref: /dragonfly/lib/libc/net/gethostnamadr.c (revision 49781055)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1994, Garrett Wollman
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12  *
13  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
14  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
15  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
16  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
17  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
18  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
19  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
20  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
21  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
22  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
23  * SUCH DAMAGE.
24  *
25  * $FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/net/gethostnamadr.c,v 1.15.2.2 2001/03/05 10:40:42 obrien Exp $
26  * $DragonFly: src/lib/libc/net/gethostnamadr.c,v 1.5 2005/11/13 02:04:47 swildner Exp $
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/param.h>
30 #include <sys/socket.h>
31 #include <netinet/in.h>
32 #include <arpa/inet.h>
33 #include <netdb.h>
34 #include <stdio.h>
35 #include <ctype.h>
36 #include <string.h>
37 #include <arpa/nameser.h>		/* XXX hack for _res */
38 #include <resolv.h>			/* XXX hack for _res */
39 
40 #define _PATH_HOSTCONF	"/etc/host.conf"
41 
42 enum service_type {
43   SERVICE_NONE = 0,
44   SERVICE_BIND,
45   SERVICE_HOSTS,
46   SERVICE_NIS };
47 #define SERVICE_MAX	SERVICE_NIS
48 
49 static struct {
50   const char *name;
51   enum service_type type;
52 } service_names[] = {
53   { "hosts", SERVICE_HOSTS },
54   { "/etc/hosts", SERVICE_HOSTS },
55   { "hosttable", SERVICE_HOSTS },
56   { "htable", SERVICE_HOSTS },
57   { "bind", SERVICE_BIND },
58   { "dns", SERVICE_BIND },
59   { "domain", SERVICE_BIND },
60   { "yp", SERVICE_NIS },
61   { "yellowpages", SERVICE_NIS },
62   { "nis", SERVICE_NIS },
63   { 0, SERVICE_NONE }
64 };
65 
66 static enum service_type service_order[SERVICE_MAX + 1];
67 static int service_done = 0;
68 
69 static enum service_type
70 get_service_name(const char *name) {
71 	int i;
72 	for(i = 0; service_names[i].type != SERVICE_NONE; i++) {
73 		if(!strcasecmp(name, service_names[i].name)) {
74 			return service_names[i].type;
75 		}
76 	}
77 	return SERVICE_NONE;
78 }
79 
80 static void
81 init_services(void)
82 {
83 	char *cp, *p, buf[BUFSIZ];
84 	int cc = 0;
85 	FILE *fd;
86 
87 	if ((fd = (FILE *)fopen(_PATH_HOSTCONF, "r")) == NULL) {
88 				/* make some assumptions */
89 		service_order[0] = SERVICE_BIND;
90 		service_order[1] = SERVICE_HOSTS;
91 		service_order[2] = SERVICE_NONE;
92 	} else {
93 		while (fgets(buf, BUFSIZ, fd) != NULL && cc < SERVICE_MAX) {
94 			if(buf[0] == '#')
95 				continue;
96 
97 			p = buf;
98 			while ((cp = strsep(&p, "\n \t,:;")) != NULL && *cp == '\0')
99 				;
100 			if (cp == NULL)
101 				continue;
102 			do {
103 				if (isalpha((unsigned char)cp[0])) {
104 					service_order[cc] = get_service_name(cp);
105 					if(service_order[cc] != SERVICE_NONE)
106 						cc++;
107 				}
108 				while ((cp = strsep(&p, "\n \t,:;")) != NULL && *cp == '\0')
109 					;
110 			} while(cp != NULL && cc < SERVICE_MAX);
111 		}
112 		service_order[cc] = SERVICE_NONE;
113 		fclose(fd);
114 	}
115 	service_done = 1;
116 }
117 
118 struct hostent *
119 gethostbyname(const char *name)
120 {
121 	struct hostent *hp;
122 
123 	if ((_res.options & RES_INIT) == 0 && res_init() == -1) {
124 		h_errno = NETDB_INTERNAL;
125 		return (NULL);
126 	}
127 	if (_res.options & RES_USE_INET6) {		/* XXX */
128 		hp = gethostbyname2(name, AF_INET6);	/* XXX */
129 		if (hp)					/* XXX */
130 			return (hp);			/* XXX */
131 	}						/* XXX */
132 	return (gethostbyname2(name, AF_INET));
133 }
134 
135 struct hostent *
136 gethostbyname2(const char *name, int type)
137 {
138 	struct hostent *hp = 0;
139 	int nserv = 0;
140 
141 	if (!service_done)
142 		init_services();
143 
144 	while (!hp) {
145 		switch (service_order[nserv]) {
146 		      case SERVICE_NONE:
147 			return NULL;
148 		      case SERVICE_HOSTS:
149 			hp = _gethostbyhtname(name, type);
150 			break;
151 		      case SERVICE_BIND:
152 			hp = _gethostbydnsname(name, type);
153 			break;
154 		      case SERVICE_NIS:
155 			hp = _gethostbynisname(name, type);
156 			break;
157 		}
158 		nserv++;
159 	}
160 	return hp;
161 }
162 
163 struct hostent *
164 gethostbyaddr(const char *addr, int len, int type)
165 {
166 	struct hostent *hp = 0;
167 	int nserv = 0;
168 
169 	if (!service_done)
170 		init_services();
171 
172 	while (!hp) {
173 		switch (service_order[nserv]) {
174 		      case SERVICE_NONE:
175 			return 0;
176 		      case SERVICE_HOSTS:
177 			hp = _gethostbyhtaddr(addr, len, type);
178 			break;
179 		      case SERVICE_BIND:
180 			hp = _gethostbydnsaddr(addr, len, type);
181 			break;
182 		      case SERVICE_NIS:
183 			hp = _gethostbynisaddr(addr, len, type);
184 			break;
185 		}
186 		nserv++;
187 	}
188 	return hp;
189 }
190 
191 struct hostent_data;
192 
193 /*
194  * Temporary function (not thread safe)
195  */
196 int
197 gethostbyaddr_r(const char *addr, int len, int type,
198 	struct hostent *result, struct hostent_data *buffer __unused)
199 {
200 	struct hostent *hp;
201 	int ret;
202 	if ((hp = gethostbyaddr(addr, len, type)) == NULL) {
203 		ret = -1;
204 	} else {
205 		memcpy(result, hp, sizeof(struct hostent));
206 		ret = 0;
207 	}
208 	return(ret);
209 }
210 
211 void
212 sethostent(int stayopen)
213 {
214 	_sethosthtent(stayopen);
215 	_sethostdnsent(stayopen);
216 }
217 
218 void
219 endhostent(void)
220 {
221 	_endhosthtent();
222 	_endhostdnsent();
223 }
224