xref: /dragonfly/lib/libc/net/getnetnamadr.c (revision cfd1aba3)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1994, Garrett Wollman
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12  *
13  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
14  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
15  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
16  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
17  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
18  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
19  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
20  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
21  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
22  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
23  * SUCH DAMAGE.
24  *
25  * $FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/net/getnetnamadr.c,v 1.23 2006/04/28 12:03:35 ume Exp $
26  */
27 
28 #include "namespace.h"
29 #include "reentrant.h"
30 #include <sys/param.h>
31 #include <sys/socket.h>
32 #include <netinet/in.h>
33 #include <arpa/inet.h>
34 #include <netdb.h>
35 #include <stdio.h>
36 #include <ctype.h>
37 #include <errno.h>
38 #include <stdlib.h>
39 #include <string.h>
40 #include <stdarg.h>
41 #include <nsswitch.h>
42 #include "un-namespace.h"
43 #include "netdb_private.h"
44 #ifdef NS_CACHING
45 #include "nscache.h"
46 #endif
47 
48 extern int _ht_getnetbyname(void *, void *, va_list);
49 extern int _dns_getnetbyname(void *, void *, va_list);
50 extern int _nis_getnetbyname(void *, void *, va_list);
51 extern int _ht_getnetbyaddr(void *, void *, va_list);
52 extern int _dns_getnetbyaddr(void *, void *, va_list);
53 extern int _nis_getnetbyaddr(void *, void *, va_list);
54 
55 /* Network lookup order if nsswitch.conf is broken or nonexistant */
56 static const ns_src default_src[] = {
57 	{ NSSRC_FILES, NS_SUCCESS },
58 	{ NSSRC_DNS, NS_SUCCESS },
59 	{ 0 }
60 };
61 
62 NETDB_THREAD_ALLOC(netent_data)
63 NETDB_THREAD_ALLOC(netdata)
64 
65 #ifdef NS_CACHING
66 static int
67 net_id_func(char *buffer, size_t *buffer_size, va_list ap, void *cache_mdata)
68 {
69 	char *name;
70 	uint32_t net;
71 	int type;
72 
73 	size_t desired_size, size;
74 	enum nss_lookup_type lookup_type;
75 	int res = NS_UNAVAIL;
76 
77 	lookup_type = (enum nss_lookup_type)cache_mdata;
78 	switch (lookup_type) {
79 	case nss_lt_name:
80 		name = va_arg(ap, char *);
81 
82 		size = strlen(name);
83 		desired_size = sizeof(enum nss_lookup_type) + size + 1;
84 		if (desired_size > *buffer_size) {
85 			res = NS_RETURN;
86 			goto fin;
87 		}
88 
89 		memcpy(buffer, &lookup_type, sizeof(enum nss_lookup_type));
90 		memcpy(buffer + sizeof(enum nss_lookup_type), name, size + 1);
91 
92 		res = NS_SUCCESS;
93 		break;
94 	case nss_lt_id:
95 		net = va_arg(ap, uint32_t);
96 		type = va_arg(ap, int);
97 
98 		desired_size = sizeof(enum nss_lookup_type) +
99 		    sizeof(uint32_t) + sizeof(int);
100 		if (desired_size > *buffer_size) {
101 			res = NS_RETURN;
102 			goto fin;
103 		}
104 
105 		memcpy(buffer, &lookup_type, sizeof(enum nss_lookup_type));
106 		memcpy(buffer + sizeof(enum nss_lookup_type), &net,
107 		    sizeof(uint32_t));
108 		memcpy(buffer + sizeof(enum nss_lookup_type) + sizeof(uint32_t),
109 		    &type, sizeof(int));
110 
111 		res = NS_SUCCESS;
112 		break;
113 	default:
114 		/* should be unreachable */
115 		return (NS_UNAVAIL);
116 	}
117 
118 fin:
119 	*buffer_size = desired_size;
120 	return (res);
121 }
122 
123 
124 static int
125 net_marshal_func(char *buffer, size_t *buffer_size, void *retval __unused,
126 		 va_list ap, void *cache_mdata)
127 {
128 	char *name;
129 	uint32_t net;
130 	int type;
131 	struct netent *ne;
132 	char *orig_buf;
133 	size_t orig_buf_size;
134 
135 	struct netent new_ne;
136 	size_t desired_size, size, aliases_size;
137 	char *p;
138 	char **alias;
139 
140 	switch ((enum nss_lookup_type)cache_mdata) {
141 	case nss_lt_name:
142 		name = va_arg(ap, char *);
143 		break;
144 	case nss_lt_id:
145 		net = va_arg(ap, uint32_t);
146 		type = va_arg(ap, int);
147 	break;
148 	case nss_lt_all:
149 		break;
150 	default:
151 		/* should be unreachable */
152 		return (NS_UNAVAIL);
153 	}
154 
155 	ne = va_arg(ap, struct netent *);
156 	orig_buf = va_arg(ap, char *);
157 	orig_buf_size = va_arg(ap, size_t);
158 
159 	desired_size = _ALIGNBYTES + sizeof(struct netent) + sizeof(char *);
160 	if (ne->n_name != NULL)
161 		desired_size += strlen(ne->n_name) + 1;
162 
163 	if (ne->n_aliases != NULL) {
164 		aliases_size = 0;
165 		for (alias = ne->n_aliases; *alias; ++alias) {
166 			desired_size += strlen(*alias) + 1;
167 			++aliases_size;
168 		}
169 
170 		desired_size += _ALIGNBYTES +
171 		    (aliases_size + 1) * sizeof(char *);
172 	}
173 
174 	if (*buffer_size < desired_size) {
175 		/* this assignment is here for future use */
176 		*buffer_size = desired_size;
177 		return (NS_RETURN);
178 	}
179 
180 	memcpy(&new_ne, ne, sizeof(struct netent));
181 
182 	*buffer_size = desired_size;
183 	memset(buffer, 0, desired_size);
184 	p = buffer + sizeof(struct netent) + sizeof(char *);
185 	memcpy(buffer + sizeof(struct netent), &p, sizeof(char *));
186 	p = (char *)_ALIGN(p);
187 
188 	if (new_ne.n_name != NULL) {
189 		size = strlen(new_ne.n_name);
190 		memcpy(p, new_ne.n_name, size);
191 		new_ne.n_name = p;
192 		p += size + 1;
193 	}
194 
195 	if (new_ne.n_aliases != NULL) {
196 		p = (char *)_ALIGN(p);
197 		memcpy(p, new_ne.n_aliases, sizeof(char *) * aliases_size);
198 		new_ne.n_aliases = (char **)p;
199 		p += sizeof(char *) * (aliases_size + 1);
200 
201 		for (alias = new_ne.n_aliases; *alias; ++alias) {
202 			size = strlen(*alias);
203 			memcpy(p, *alias, size);
204 			*alias = p;
205 			p += size + 1;
206 		}
207 	}
208 
209 	memcpy(buffer, &new_ne, sizeof(struct netent));
210 	return (NS_SUCCESS);
211 }
212 
213 static int
214 net_unmarshal_func(char *buffer, size_t buffer_size, void *retval, va_list ap,
215 		   void *cache_mdata)
216 {
217 	char *name;
218 	uint32_t net;
219 	int type;
220 	struct netent *ne;
221 	char *orig_buf;
222 	size_t orig_buf_size;
223 	int *ret_errno;
224 
225 	char *p;
226 	char **alias;
227 
228 	switch ((enum nss_lookup_type)cache_mdata) {
229 	case nss_lt_name:
230 		name = va_arg(ap, char *);
231 		break;
232 	case nss_lt_id:
233 		net = va_arg(ap, uint32_t);
234 		type = va_arg(ap, int);
235 		break;
236 	case nss_lt_all:
237 		break;
238 	default:
239 		/* should be unreachable */
240 		return (NS_UNAVAIL);
241 	}
242 
243 	ne = va_arg(ap, struct netent *);
244 	orig_buf = va_arg(ap, char *);
245 	orig_buf_size = va_arg(ap, size_t);
246 	ret_errno = va_arg(ap, int *);
247 
248 	if (orig_buf_size <
249 	    buffer_size - sizeof(struct netent) - sizeof(char *)) {
250 		*ret_errno = ERANGE;
251 		return (NS_RETURN);
252 	}
253 
254 	memcpy(ne, buffer, sizeof(struct netent));
255 	memcpy(&p, buffer + sizeof(struct netent), sizeof(char *));
256 
257 	orig_buf = (char *)_ALIGN(orig_buf);
258 	memcpy(orig_buf, buffer + sizeof(struct netent) + sizeof(char *) +
259 	    _ALIGN(p) - (size_t)p,
260 	    buffer_size - sizeof(struct netent) - sizeof(char *) -
261 	    _ALIGN(p) + (size_t)p);
262 	p = (char *)_ALIGN(p);
263 
264 	NS_APPLY_OFFSET(ne->n_name, orig_buf, p, char *);
265 	if (ne->n_aliases != NULL) {
266 		NS_APPLY_OFFSET(ne->n_aliases, orig_buf, p, char **);
267 
268 		for (alias = ne->n_aliases; *alias; ++alias)
269 			NS_APPLY_OFFSET(*alias, orig_buf, p, char *);
270 	}
271 
272 	if (retval != NULL)
273 		*((struct netent **)retval) = ne;
274 
275 	return (NS_SUCCESS);
276 }
277 #endif /* NS_CACHING */
278 
279 static void
280 netent_data_free(void *ptr)
281 {
282 	struct netent_data *ned = ptr;
283 
284 	if (ned == NULL)
285 		return;
286 	ned->stayopen = 0;
287 	_endnethtent(ned);
288 	free(ned);
289 }
290 
291 static void
292 netdata_free(void *ptr)
293 {
294 	free(ptr);
295 }
296 
297 int
298 __copy_netent(struct netent *ne, struct netent *nptr, char *buf, size_t buflen)
299 {
300 	char *cp;
301 	int i, n;
302 	int numptr, len;
303 
304 	/* Find out the amount of space required to store the answer. */
305 	numptr = 1; /* NULL ptr */
306 	len = (char *)ALIGN(buf) - buf;
307 	for (i = 0; ne->n_aliases[i]; i++, numptr++) {
308 		len += strlen(ne->n_aliases[i]) + 1;
309 	}
310 	len += strlen(ne->n_name) + 1;
311 	len += numptr * sizeof(char*);
312 
313 	if (len > (int)buflen) {
314 		errno = ERANGE;
315 		return (-1);
316 	}
317 
318 	/* copy net value and type */
319 	nptr->n_addrtype = ne->n_addrtype;
320 	nptr->n_net = ne->n_net;
321 
322 	cp = (char *)ALIGN(buf) + numptr * sizeof(char *);
323 
324 	/* copy official name */
325 	n = strlen(ne->n_name) + 1;
326 	strcpy(cp, ne->n_name);
327 	nptr->n_name = cp;
328 	cp += n;
329 
330 	/* copy aliases */
331 	nptr->n_aliases = (char **)ALIGN(buf);
332 	for (i = 0 ; ne->n_aliases[i]; i++) {
333 		n = strlen(ne->n_aliases[i]) + 1;
334 		strcpy(cp, ne->n_aliases[i]);
335 		nptr->n_aliases[i] = cp;
336 		cp += n;
337 	}
338 	nptr->n_aliases[i] = NULL;
339 
340 	return (0);
341 }
342 
343 int
344 getnetbyname_r(const char *name, struct netent *ne, char *buffer,
345 	       size_t buflen, struct netent **result, int *h_errorp)
346 {
347 #ifdef NS_CACHING
348 	static const nss_cache_info cache_info =
349 		NS_COMMON_CACHE_INFO_INITIALIZER(
350 		networks, (void *)nss_lt_name,
351 		net_id_func, net_marshal_func, net_unmarshal_func);
352 #endif
353 	static const ns_dtab dtab[] = {
354 		NS_FILES_CB(_ht_getnetbyname, NULL)
355 		{ NSSRC_DNS, _dns_getnetbyname, NULL },
356 		NS_NIS_CB(_nis_getnetbyname, NULL) /* force -DHESIOD */
357 #ifdef NS_CACHING
358 		NS_CACHE_CB(&cache_info)
359 #endif
360 		{ 0 }
361 	};
362 	int rval, ret_errno;
363 
364 	rval = _nsdispatch((void *)result, dtab, NSDB_NETWORKS,
365 	    "getnetbyname_r", default_src, name, ne, buffer, buflen,
366 	    &ret_errno, h_errorp);
367 
368 	return ((rval == NS_SUCCESS) ? 0 : -1);
369 }
370 
371 int
372 getnetbyaddr_r(uint32_t addr, int af, struct netent *ne, char *buffer,
373 	       size_t buflen, struct netent **result, int *h_errorp)
374 {
375 #ifdef NS_CACHING
376 	static const nss_cache_info cache_info =
377 		NS_COMMON_CACHE_INFO_INITIALIZER(
378 		networks, (void *)nss_lt_id,
379 		net_id_func, net_marshal_func, net_unmarshal_func);
380 #endif
381 	static const ns_dtab dtab[] = {
382 		NS_FILES_CB(_ht_getnetbyaddr, NULL)
383 		{ NSSRC_DNS, _dns_getnetbyaddr, NULL },
384 		NS_NIS_CB(_nis_getnetbyaddr, NULL) /* force -DHESIOD */
385 #ifdef NS_CACHING
386 		NS_CACHE_CB(&cache_info)
387 #endif
388 		{ 0 }
389 	};
390 	int rval, ret_errno;
391 
392 	rval = _nsdispatch((void *)result, dtab, NSDB_NETWORKS,
393 	    "getnetbyaddr_r", default_src, addr, af, ne, buffer, buflen,
394 	    &ret_errno, h_errorp);
395 
396 	return ((rval == NS_SUCCESS) ? 0 : -1);
397 }
398 
399 struct netent *
400 getnetbyname(const char *name)
401 {
402 	struct netdata *nd;
403 	struct netent *rval;
404 	int ret_h_errno;
405 
406 	if ((nd = __netdata_init()) == NULL)
407 		return (NULL);
408 	if (getnetbyname_r(name, &nd->net, nd->data, sizeof(nd->data), &rval,
409 	    &ret_h_errno) != 0)
410 		return (NULL);
411 	return (rval);
412 }
413 
414 struct netent *
415 getnetbyaddr(uint32_t addr, int af)
416 {
417 	struct netdata *nd;
418 	struct netent *rval;
419 	int ret_h_errno;
420 
421 	if ((nd = __netdata_init()) == NULL)
422 		return (NULL);
423 	if (getnetbyaddr_r(addr, af, &nd->net, nd->data, sizeof(nd->data),
424 	    &rval, &ret_h_errno) != 0)
425 		return (NULL);
426 	return (rval);
427 }
428 
429 void
430 setnetent(int stayopen)
431 {
432 	struct netent_data *ned;
433 
434 	if ((ned = __netent_data_init()) == NULL)
435 		return;
436 	_setnethtent(stayopen, ned);
437 	_setnetdnsent(stayopen);
438 }
439 
440 void
441 endnetent(void)
442 {
443 	struct netent_data *ned;
444 
445 	if ((ned = __netent_data_init()) == NULL)
446 		return;
447 	_endnethtent(ned);
448 	_endnetdnsent();
449 }
450