xref: /dragonfly/lib/libc/stdio/fgets.c (revision d8082429)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6  * Chris Torek.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  *
32  * @(#)fgets.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 12/22/93
33  * $FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/stdio/fgets.c,v 1.14 2007/01/09 00:28:06 imp Exp $
34  */
35 
36 #include "namespace.h"
37 #include <stdio.h>
38 #include <string.h>
39 #include "un-namespace.h"
40 #include "local.h"
41 #include "libc_private.h"
42 
43 /*
44  * Read at most n-1 characters from the given file.
45  * Stop when a newline has been read, or the count runs out.
46  * Return first argument, or NULL if no characters were read.
47  */
48 char *
49 fgets(char *buf, int n, FILE *fp)
50 {
51 	size_t len;
52 	char *s;
53 	unsigned char *p, *t;
54 
55 	if (n <= 0)		/* sanity check */
56 		return (NULL);
57 
58 	FLOCKFILE(fp);
59 	ORIENT(fp, -1);
60 	s = buf;
61 	n--;			/* leave space for NUL */
62 	while (n != 0) {
63 		/*
64 		 * If the buffer is empty, refill it.
65 		 */
66 		if ((len = fp->pub._r) <= 0) {
67 			if (__srefill(fp)) {
68 				/* EOF/error: stop with partial or no line */
69 				if (s == buf) {
70 					FUNLOCKFILE(fp);
71 					return (NULL);
72 				}
73 				break;
74 			}
75 			len = fp->pub._r;
76 		}
77 		p = fp->pub._p;
78 
79 		/*
80 		 * Scan through at most n bytes of the current buffer,
81 		 * looking for '\n'.  If found, copy up to and including
82 		 * newline, and stop.  Otherwise, copy entire chunk
83 		 * and loop.
84 		 */
85 		if (len > n)
86 			len = n;
87 		t = memchr((void *)p, '\n', len);
88 		if (t != NULL) {
89 			len = ++t - p;
90 			fp->pub._r -= len;
91 			fp->pub._p = t;
92 			memcpy((void *)s, (void *)p, len);
93 			s[len] = 0;
94 			FUNLOCKFILE(fp);
95 			return (buf);
96 		}
97 		fp->pub._r -= len;
98 		fp->pub._p += len;
99 		memcpy((void *)s, (void *)p, len);
100 		s += len;
101 		n -= len;
102 	}
103 	*s = 0;
104 	FUNLOCKFILE(fp);
105 	return (buf);
106 }
107