xref: /dragonfly/lib/libc/stdio/fmemopen.c (revision 0ca59c34)
1 /* $NetBSD: fmemopen.c,v 1.4 2010/09/27 16:50:13 tnozaki Exp $ */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c)2007, 2010 Takehiko NOZAKI,
5  * Copyright (c) 2012, Venkatesh Srinivas <vsrinivas@dragonflybsd.org>
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 #include <sys/param.h>
31 #include <assert.h>
32 #include <errno.h>
33 #include <fcntl.h>
34 #include <stddef.h>
35 #include <stdio.h>
36 #include <stdlib.h>
37 
38 #include "local.h"
39 
40 struct fmemopen_cookie {
41 	char *head, *tail, *cur, *eob;
42 };
43 
44 static int
45 fmemopen_read(void *cookie, char *buf, int nbytes)
46 {
47 	struct fmemopen_cookie *p;
48 	char *s;
49 	int len;
50 
51 	assert(cookie != NULL);
52 	assert(buf != NULL && nbytes > 0);
53 
54 	p = cookie;
55 	s = p->cur;
56 	len = MIN(p->tail - p->cur, nbytes);
57 	bcopy(p->cur, buf, len);
58 	p->cur += len;
59 
60 	return (int)(p->cur - s);
61 }
62 
63 static int
64 fmemopen_write(void *cookie, const char *buf, int nbytes)
65 {
66 	struct fmemopen_cookie *p;
67 	char *s;
68 	int len;
69 
70 	assert(cookie != NULL);
71 	assert(buf != NULL && nbytes > 0);
72 
73 	p = cookie;
74 	if (p->cur >= p->tail)
75 		return 0;
76 	s = p->cur;
77 
78 	len = MIN(p->tail - p->cur, nbytes);
79 
80 	bcopy(buf, p->cur, len);
81 
82 	p->cur += len - 1;
83 	if (p->cur == p->tail - 1) {
84 		*p->cur = '\0';
85 		if (buf[len - 1] == '\0')
86 			p->cur++;
87 	} else {
88 		*++p->cur = '\0';
89 	}
90 
91 	if (p->cur > p->eob)
92 		p->eob = p->cur;
93 
94 	return (int)(p->cur - s);
95 }
96 
97 static fpos_t
98 fmemopen_seek(void *cookie, fpos_t offset, int whence)
99 {
100 	struct fmemopen_cookie *p;
101 
102 	assert(cookie != NULL);
103 
104 	p = (struct fmemopen_cookie *)cookie;
105 	switch (whence) {
106 	case SEEK_SET:
107 		break;
108 	case SEEK_CUR:
109 		offset += p->cur - p->head;
110 		break;
111 	case SEEK_END:
112 		offset += p->eob - p->head;
113 		break;
114 	default:
115 		errno = EINVAL;
116 		goto error;
117 	}
118 	if (offset >= (fpos_t)0 && offset <= p->tail - p->head) {
119 		p->cur = p->head + (ptrdiff_t)offset;
120 		return (fpos_t)(p->cur - p->head);
121 	}
122 error:
123 	return (fpos_t)-1;
124 }
125 
126 static int
127 fmemopen_close0(void *cookie)
128 {
129 	assert(cookie != NULL);
130 
131 	free(cookie);
132 
133 	return 0;
134 }
135 
136 static int
137 fmemopen_close1(void *cookie)
138 {
139 	struct fmemopen_cookie *p;
140 
141 	assert(cookie != NULL);
142 
143 	p = cookie;
144 	free(p->head);
145 	free(p);
146 
147 	return 0;
148 }
149 
150 
151 FILE *
152 fmemopen(void * __restrict buf, size_t size, const char * __restrict mode)
153 {
154 	int flags, oflags;
155 	FILE *fp;
156 	struct fmemopen_cookie *cookie;
157 
158 	if (size < (size_t)1)
159 		goto invalid;
160 
161 	flags = __sflags(mode, &oflags);
162 	if (flags == 0)
163 		return NULL;
164 
165 	if ((oflags & O_RDWR) == 0 && buf == NULL)
166 		goto invalid;
167 
168 	fp = __sfp();
169 	if (fp == NULL)
170 		return NULL;
171 
172 	cookie = malloc(sizeof(*cookie));
173 	if (cookie == NULL)
174 		goto release;
175 
176 	if (buf == NULL) {
177 		cookie->head = malloc(size);
178 		if (cookie->head == NULL) {
179 			free(cookie);
180 			goto release;
181 		}
182 		*cookie->head = '\0';
183 		fp->_close = &fmemopen_close1;
184 	} else {
185 		cookie->head = (char *)buf;
186 		if (oflags & O_TRUNC)
187 			*cookie->head = '\0';
188 		fp->_close = &fmemopen_close0;
189 	}
190 
191 	cookie->tail = cookie->head + size;
192 	cookie->eob  = cookie->head;
193 	do {
194 		if (*cookie->eob == '\0')
195 			break;
196 		++cookie->eob;
197 	} while (--size > 0);
198 
199 	cookie->cur = (oflags & O_APPEND) ? cookie->eob : cookie->head;
200 
201 	fp->pub._flags  = flags;
202 	fp->_write  = (flags & __SRD) ? NULL : &fmemopen_write;
203 	fp->_read   = (flags & __SWR) ? NULL : &fmemopen_read;
204 	fp->_seek   = &fmemopen_seek;
205 	fp->_cookie = (void *)cookie;
206 
207 	return fp;
208 
209 invalid:
210 	errno = EINVAL;
211 	return NULL;
212 
213 release:
214 	fp->pub._flags = 0;
215 	return NULL;
216 }
217 
218