xref: /dragonfly/lib/libc/stdlib/tdelete.c (revision 9348a738)
1 /*
2  * Tree search generalized from Knuth (6.2.2) Algorithm T just like
3  * the AT&T man page says.
4  *
5  * The node_t structure is for internal use only, lint doesn't grok it.
6  *
7  * Written by reading the System V Interface Definition, not the code.
8  *
9  * Totally public domain.
10  *
11  * $NetBSD: tdelete.c,v 1.2 1999/09/16 11:45:37 lukem Exp $
12  * $FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/stdlib/tdelete.c,v 1.6 2003/01/05 02:43:18 tjr Exp $
13  * $DragonFly: src/lib/libc/stdlib/tdelete.c,v 1.5 2005/11/24 17:18:30 swildner Exp $
14  */
15 
16 #define _SEARCH_PRIVATE
17 #include <search.h>
18 #include <stdlib.h>
19 
20 
21 /*
22  * delete node with given key
23  *
24  * vkey:   key to be deleted
25  * vrootp: address of the root of the tree
26  * compar: function to carry out node comparisons
27  */
28 void *
29 tdelete(const void * __restrict vkey, void ** __restrict vrootp,
30 	int (*compar)(const void *, const void *))
31 {
32 	node_t **rootp = (node_t **)vrootp;
33 	node_t *p, *q, *r;
34 	int cmp;
35 
36 	if (rootp == NULL || (p = *rootp) == NULL)
37 		return NULL;
38 
39 	while ((cmp = (*compar)(vkey, (*rootp)->key)) != 0) {
40 		p = *rootp;
41 		rootp = (cmp < 0) ?
42 		    &(*rootp)->llink :		/* follow llink branch */
43 		    &(*rootp)->rlink;		/* follow rlink branch */
44 		if (*rootp == NULL)
45 			return NULL;		/* key not found */
46 	}
47 	r = (*rootp)->rlink;			/* D1: */
48 	if ((q = (*rootp)->llink) == NULL)	/* Left NULL? */
49 		q = r;
50 	else if (r != NULL) {			/* Right link is NULL? */
51 		if (r->llink == NULL) {		/* D2: Find successor */
52 			r->llink = q;
53 			q = r;
54 		} else {			/* D3: Find NULL link */
55 			for (q = r->llink; q->llink != NULL; q = r->llink)
56 				r = q;
57 			r->llink = q->rlink;
58 			q->llink = (*rootp)->llink;
59 			q->rlink = (*rootp)->rlink;
60 		}
61 	}
62 	free(*rootp);				/* D4: Free node */
63 	*rootp = q;				/* link parent to new node */
64 	return p;
65 }
66