xref: /dragonfly/lib/libc/string/memset.c (revision 0bb9290e)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6  * Mike Hibler and Chris Torek.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
19  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
20  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22  *    without specific prior written permission.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
35  *
36  * @(#)memset.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
37  * $FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/string/memset.c,v 1.4.2.1 2001/07/09 23:30:03 obrien Exp $
38  * $DragonFly: src/lib/libc/string/memset.c,v 1.4 2005/09/18 16:32:34 asmodai Exp $
39  */
40 
41 #include <sys/types.h>
42 
43 #include <limits.h>
44 #include <string.h>
45 
46 #define	wsize	sizeof(u_int)
47 #define	wmask	(wsize - 1)
48 
49 #ifdef BZERO
50 #define	RETURN	return
51 #define	VAL	0
52 #define	WIDEVAL	0
53 
54 void
55 bzero(void *dst0, size_t length)
56 #else
57 #define	RETURN	return (dst0)
58 #define	VAL	c0
59 #define	WIDEVAL	c
60 
61 void *
62 memset(void *dst0, int c0, size_t length)
63 #endif
64 {
65 	size_t t;
66 #ifndef BZERO
67 	u_int c;
68 #endif
69 	u_char *dst;
70 
71 	dst = dst0;
72 	/*
73 	 * If not enough words, just fill bytes.  A length >= 2 words
74 	 * guarantees that at least one of them is `complete' after
75 	 * any necessary alignment.  For instance:
76 	 *
77 	 *	|-----------|-----------|-----------|
78 	 *	|00|01|02|03|04|05|06|07|08|09|0A|00|
79 	 *	          ^---------------------^
80 	 *		 dst		 dst+length-1
81 	 *
82 	 * but we use a minimum of 3 here since the overhead of the code
83 	 * to do word writes is substantial.
84 	 */
85 	if (length < 3 * wsize) {
86 		while (length != 0) {
87 			*dst++ = VAL;
88 			--length;
89 		}
90 		RETURN;
91 	}
92 
93 #ifndef BZERO
94 	if ((c = (u_char)c0) != 0) {	/* Fill the word. */
95 		c = (c << 8) | c;	/* u_int is 16 bits. */
96 #if UINT_MAX > 0xffff
97 		c = (c << 16) | c;	/* u_int is 32 bits. */
98 #endif
99 #if UINT_MAX > 0xffffffff
100 		c = (c << 32) | c;	/* u_int is 64 bits. */
101 #endif
102 	}
103 #endif
104 	/* Align destination by filling in bytes. */
105 	if ((t = (long)dst & wmask) != 0) {
106 		t = wsize - t;
107 		length -= t;
108 		do {
109 			*dst++ = VAL;
110 		} while (--t != 0);
111 	}
112 
113 	/* Fill words.  Length was >= 2*words so we know t >= 1 here. */
114 	t = length / wsize;
115 	do {
116 		*(u_int *)dst = WIDEVAL;
117 		dst += wsize;
118 	} while (--t != 0);
119 
120 	/* Mop up trailing bytes, if any. */
121 	t = length & wmask;
122 	if (t != 0)
123 		do {
124 			*dst++ = VAL;
125 		} while (--t != 0);
126 	RETURN;
127 }
128