xref: /dragonfly/lib/libc/string/memset.c (revision ef2687d4)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6  * Mike Hibler and Chris Torek.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  *
32  * @(#)memset.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
33  * $FreeBSD: head/lib/libc/string/memset.c 251069 2013-05-28 20:57:40Z emaste $
34  */
35 
36 #include <sys/types.h>
37 
38 #include <limits.h>
39 
40 #define	wsize	sizeof(u_int)
41 #define	wmask	(wsize - 1)
42 
43 #ifdef BZERO
44 #include <strings.h>
45 
46 #define	RETURN	return
47 #define	VAL	0
48 #define	WIDEVAL	0
49 
50 void
51 bzero(void *dst0, size_t length)
52 #else
53 #include <string.h>
54 
55 #define	RETURN	return (dst0)
56 #define	VAL	c0
57 #define	WIDEVAL	c
58 
59 void *
60 memset(void *dst0, int c0, size_t length)
61 #endif
62 {
63 	size_t t;
64 #ifndef BZERO
65 	u_int c;
66 #endif
67 	u_char *dst;
68 
69 	dst = dst0;
70 	/*
71 	 * If not enough words, just fill bytes.  A length >= 2 words
72 	 * guarantees that at least one of them is `complete' after
73 	 * any necessary alignment.  For instance:
74 	 *
75 	 *	|-----------|-----------|-----------|
76 	 *	|00|01|02|03|04|05|06|07|08|09|0A|00|
77 	 *	          ^---------------------^
78 	 *		 dst		 dst+length-1
79 	 *
80 	 * but we use a minimum of 3 here since the overhead of the code
81 	 * to do word writes is substantial.
82 	 */
83 	if (length < 3 * wsize) {
84 		while (length != 0) {
85 			*dst++ = VAL;
86 			--length;
87 		}
88 		RETURN;
89 	}
90 
91 #ifndef BZERO
92 	if ((c = (u_char)c0) != 0) {	/* Fill the word. */
93 		c = (c << 8) | c;	/* u_int is 16 bits. */
94 #if UINT_MAX > 0xffff
95 		c = (c << 16) | c;	/* u_int is 32 bits. */
96 #endif
97 #if UINT_MAX > 0xffffffff
98 		c = (c << 32) | c;	/* u_int is 64 bits. */
99 #endif
100 	}
101 #endif
102 	/* Align destination by filling in bytes. */
103 	if ((t = (long)dst & wmask) != 0) {
104 		t = wsize - t;
105 		length -= t;
106 		do {
107 			*dst++ = VAL;
108 		} while (--t != 0);
109 	}
110 
111 	/* Fill words.  Length was >= 2*words so we know t >= 1 here. */
112 	t = length / wsize;
113 	do {
114 		*(u_int *)dst = WIDEVAL;
115 		dst += wsize;
116 	} while (--t != 0);
117 
118 	/* Mop up trailing bytes, if any. */
119 	t = length & wmask;
120 	if (t != 0)
121 		do {
122 			*dst++ = VAL;
123 		} while (--t != 0);
124 	RETURN;
125 }
126