xref: /dragonfly/lib/libc/string/strtok.c (revision 99dd49c5)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1998 Softweyr LLC.  All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * strtok_r, from Berkeley strtok
5  * Oct 13, 1998 by Wes Peters <wes@softweyr.com>
6  *
7  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993
8  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notices, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notices, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY SOFTWEYR LLC, THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS
23  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
24  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A
25  * PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL SOFTWEYR LLC, THE
26  * REGENTS, OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
27  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28  * TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
29  * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
30  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
31  * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
32  * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
33  *
34  * @(#)strtok.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
35  * $FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/string/strtok.c,v 1.10 2007/12/12 18:33:06 wes Exp $
36  * $DragonFly: src/lib/libc/string/strtok.c,v 1.3 2005/04/28 13:25:12 joerg Exp $
37  */
38 
39 #include <stddef.h>
40 #ifdef DEBUG_STRTOK
41 #include <stdio.h>
42 #endif
43 #include <string.h>
44 
45 char	*__strtok_r(char *, const char *, char **);
46 
47 __weak_reference(__strtok_r, strtok_r);
48 
49 char *
50 __strtok_r(char *s, const char *delim, char **last)
51 {
52 	const char *spanp;
53 	int c, sc;
54 	char *tok;
55 
56 	if (s == NULL && (s = *last) == NULL)
57 		return (NULL);
58 
59 	/*
60 	 * Skip (span) leading delimiters (s += strspn(s, delim), sort of).
61 	 */
62 cont:
63 	c = *s++;
64 	for (spanp = delim; (sc = *spanp++) != 0;) {
65 		if (c == sc)
66 			goto cont;
67 	}
68 
69 	if (c == 0) {		/* no non-delimiter characters */
70 		*last = NULL;
71 		return (NULL);
72 	}
73 	tok = s - 1;
74 
75 	/*
76 	 * Scan token (scan for delimiters: s += strcspn(s, delim), sort of).
77 	 * Note that delim must have one NUL; we stop if we see that, too.
78 	 */
79 	for (;;) {
80 		c = *s++;
81 		spanp = delim;
82 		do {
83 			if ((sc = *spanp++) == c) {
84 				if (c == 0)
85 					s = NULL;
86 				else
87 					s[-1] = '\0';
88 				*last = s;
89 				return (tok);
90 			}
91 		} while (sc != 0);
92 	}
93 	/* NOTREACHED */
94 }
95 
96 char *
97 strtok(char *s, const char *delim)
98 {
99 	static char *last;
100 
101 	return (__strtok_r(s, delim, &last));
102 }
103 
104 #ifdef DEBUG_STRTOK
105 /*
106  * Test the tokenizer.
107  */
108 int
109 main(void)
110 {
111 	char blah[80], test[80];
112 	char *brkb, *brkt, *phrase, *sep, *word;
113 
114 	sep = "\\/:;=-";
115 	phrase = "foo";
116 
117 	printf("String tokenizer test:\n");
118 	strcpy(test, "This;is.a:test:of=the/string\\tokenizer-function.");
119 	for (word = strtok(test, sep); word; word = strtok(NULL, sep))
120 		printf("Next word is \"%s\".\n", word);
121 	strcpy(test, "This;is.a:test:of=the/string\\tokenizer-function.");
122 
123 	for (word = strtok_r(test, sep, &brkt); word;
124 	    word = strtok_r(NULL, sep, &brkt)) {
125 		strcpy(blah, "blah:blat:blab:blag");
126 
127 		for (phrase = strtok_r(blah, sep, &brkb); phrase;
128 		    phrase = strtok_r(NULL, sep, &brkb))
129 			printf("So far we're at %s:%s\n", word, phrase);
130 	}
131 
132 	return (0);
133 }
134 
135 #endif /* DEBUG_STRTOK */
136