1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2003 Ben Lindstrom.  All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12  *
13  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
14  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
15  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
16  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
17  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
18  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
19  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
20  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
21  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
22  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
23  */
24 
25 #include "includes.h"
26 
27 #include <sys/types.h>
28 #include <string.h>
29 #include <unistd.h>
30 #include <pwd.h>
31 
32 # if defined(HAVE_CRYPT_H) && !defined(HAVE_SECUREWARE)
33 #  include <crypt.h>
34 # endif
35 
36 # if defined(HAVE_SHADOW_H) && !defined(DISABLE_SHADOW)
37 #  include <shadow.h>
38 # endif
39 
40 # if defined(HAVE_GETPWANAM) && !defined(DISABLE_SHADOW)
41 #  include <sys/label.h>
42 #  include <sys/audit.h>
43 #  include <pwdadj.h>
44 # endif
45 
46 # if defined(HAVE_MD5_PASSWORDS) && !defined(HAVE_MD5_CRYPT)
47 #  include "md5crypt.h"
48 # endif
49 
50 # if defined(WITH_OPENSSL) && !defined(HAVE_CRYPT) && defined(HAVE_DES_CRYPT)
51 #  include <openssl/des.h>
52 #  define crypt DES_crypt
53 # endif
54 
55 /*
56  * Pick an appropriate password encryption type and salt for the running
57  * system by searching through accounts until we find one that has a valid
58  * salt.  Usually this will be root unless the root account is locked out.
59  * If we don't find one we return a traditional DES-based salt.
60  */
61 static const char *
62 pick_salt(void)
63 {
64 	struct passwd *pw;
65 	char *passwd, *p;
66 	size_t typelen;
67 	static char salt[32];
68 
69 	if (salt[0] != '\0')
70 		return salt;
71 	strlcpy(salt, "xx", sizeof(salt));
72 	setpwent();
73 	while ((pw = getpwent()) != NULL) {
74 		if ((passwd = shadow_pw(pw)) == NULL)
75 			continue;
76 		if (passwd[0] == '$' && (p = strrchr(passwd+1, '$')) != NULL) {
77 			typelen = p - passwd + 1;
78 			strlcpy(salt, passwd, MIN(typelen, sizeof(salt)));
79 			explicit_bzero(passwd, strlen(passwd));
80 			goto out;
81 		}
82 	}
83  out:
84 	endpwent();
85 	return salt;
86 }
87 
88 char *
89 xcrypt(const char *password, const char *salt)
90 {
91 	char *crypted;
92 
93 	/*
94 	 * If we don't have a salt we are encrypting a fake password for
95 	 * for timing purposes.  Pick an appropriate salt.
96 	 */
97 	if (salt == NULL)
98 		salt = pick_salt();
99 
100 # ifdef HAVE_MD5_PASSWORDS
101 	if (is_md5_salt(salt))
102 		crypted = md5_crypt(password, salt);
103 	else
104 		crypted = crypt(password, salt);
105 # else
106 	crypted = crypt(password, salt);
107 # endif
108 
109 	return crypted;
110 }
111 
112 /*
113  * Handle shadowed password systems in a cleaner way for portable
114  * version.
115  */
116 
117 char *
118 shadow_pw(struct passwd *pw)
119 {
120 	char *pw_password = pw->pw_passwd;
121 
122 # if defined(HAVE_SHADOW_H) && !defined(DISABLE_SHADOW)
123 	struct spwd *spw = getspnam(pw->pw_name);
124 
125 	if (spw != NULL)
126 		pw_password = spw->sp_pwdp;
127 # endif
128 
129 # if defined(HAVE_GETPWANAM) && !defined(DISABLE_SHADOW)
130 	struct passwd_adjunct *spw;
131 	if (issecure() && (spw = getpwanam(pw->pw_name)) != NULL)
132 		pw_password = spw->pwa_passwd;
133 # endif
134 
135 	return pw_password;
136 }
137