xref: /dragonfly/lib/libthread_xu/thread/thr_sem.c (revision 1bf4b486)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2005 David Xu <davidxu@freebsd.org>.
3  * Copyright (C) 2000 Jason Evans <jasone@freebsd.org>.
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice(s), this list of conditions and the following disclaimer as
11  *    the first lines of this file unmodified other than the possible
12  *    addition of one or more copyright notices.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice(s), this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
15  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
16  *    distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) ``AS IS'' AND ANY
19  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
21  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) BE
22  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
23  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
24  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR
25  * BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
26  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE
27  * OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE,
28  * EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29  *
30  * $FreeBSD: src/lib/libpthread/thread/thr_sem.c,v 1.16 2004/12/18 18:07:37 deischen Exp $
31  * $DragonFly: src/lib/libthread_xu/thread/thr_sem.c,v 1.3 2005/03/29 19:26:20 joerg Exp $
32  */
33 
34 #include <sys/queue.h>
35 
36 #include <machine/tls.h>
37 
38 #include <errno.h>
39 #include <fcntl.h>
40 #include <pthread.h>
41 #include <semaphore.h>
42 #include <stdlib.h>
43 #include <time.h>
44 
45 #include "thr_private.h"
46 
47 __weak_reference(_sem_close, sem_close);
48 __weak_reference(_sem_destroy, sem_destroy);
49 __weak_reference(_sem_getvalue, sem_getvalue);
50 __weak_reference(_sem_init, sem_init);
51 __weak_reference(_sem_open, sem_open);
52 __weak_reference(_sem_trywait, sem_trywait);
53 __weak_reference(_sem_wait, sem_wait);
54 __weak_reference(_sem_timedwait, sem_timedwait);
55 __weak_reference(_sem_post, sem_post);
56 __weak_reference(_sem_unlink, sem_unlink);
57 
58 /*
59  * Semaphore definitions.
60  */
61 struct sem {
62 #define	SEM_MAGIC	((u_int32_t) 0x09fa4012)
63 	u_int32_t		magic;
64 	volatile umtx_t		count;
65 	int			semid;	/* kernel based semaphore id. */
66 };
67 
68 static inline int
69 sem_check_validity(sem_t *sem)
70 {
71 
72 	if ((sem != NULL) && ((*sem)->magic == SEM_MAGIC))
73 		return (0);
74 	else {
75 		errno = EINVAL;
76 		return (-1);
77 	}
78 }
79 
80 static sem_t
81 sem_alloc(unsigned int value, int semid)
82 {
83 	sem_t sem;
84 
85 	if (value > SEM_VALUE_MAX) {
86 		errno = EINVAL;
87 		return (NULL);
88 	}
89 
90 	sem = (sem_t)malloc(sizeof(struct sem));
91 	if (sem == NULL) {
92 		errno = ENOSPC;
93 		return (NULL);
94 	}
95 	sem->magic = SEM_MAGIC;
96 	sem->count = (u_int32_t)value;
97 	sem->semid = semid;
98 	return (sem);
99 }
100 
101 int
102 _sem_init(sem_t *sem, int pshared, unsigned int value)
103 {
104 	if (pshared != 0) {
105 		/*
106 		 * We really can support pshared, but sem_t was
107 		 * defined as a pointer, if it is a structure,
108 		 * it will work between processes.
109 		 */
110 		errno = EPERM;
111 		return (-1);
112 	}
113 
114 	(*sem) = sem_alloc(value, -1);
115 	if ((*sem) == NULL)
116 		return (-1);
117 	return (0);
118 }
119 
120 int
121 _sem_destroy(sem_t *sem)
122 {
123 	if (sem_check_validity(sem) != 0)
124 		return (-1);
125 
126 	free(*sem);
127 	return (0);
128 }
129 
130 sem_t *
131 _sem_open(const char *name, int oflag, ...)
132 {
133 	errno = ENOSYS;
134 	return SEM_FAILED;
135 }
136 
137 int
138 _sem_close(sem_t *sem)
139 {
140 	errno = ENOSYS;
141 	return -1;
142 }
143 
144 int
145 _sem_unlink(const char *name)
146 {
147 	errno = ENOSYS;
148 	return -1;
149 }
150 
151 int
152 _sem_getvalue(sem_t * __restrict sem, int * __restrict sval)
153 {
154 	if (sem_check_validity(sem) != 0)
155 		return (-1);
156 
157 	*sval = (*sem)->count;
158 	return (0);
159 }
160 
161 int
162 _sem_trywait(sem_t *sem)
163 {
164 	int val;
165 
166 	if (sem_check_validity(sem) != 0)
167 		return (-1);
168 
169 	while ((val = (*sem)->count) > 0) {
170 		if (atomic_cmpset_int(&(*sem)->count, val, val - 1))
171 			return (0);
172 	}
173 	errno = EAGAIN;
174 	return (-1);
175 }
176 
177 int
178 _sem_wait(sem_t *sem)
179 {
180 	struct pthread *curthread;
181 	int val, oldcancel, retval;
182 
183 	if (sem_check_validity(sem) != 0)
184 		return (-1);
185 
186 	curthread = tls_get_curthread();
187 	_pthread_testcancel();
188 	do {
189 		while ((val = (*sem)->count) > 0) {
190 			if (atomic_cmpset_acq_int(&(*sem)->count, val, val - 1))
191 				return (0);
192 		}
193 		oldcancel = _thr_cancel_enter(curthread);
194 		retval = _thr_umtx_wait(&(*sem)->count, 0, NULL, 0);
195 		_thr_cancel_leave(curthread, oldcancel);
196 	} while (retval == 0);
197 	errno = retval;
198 	return (-1);
199 }
200 
201 int
202 _sem_timedwait(sem_t * __restrict sem, struct timespec * __restrict abstime)
203 {
204 	struct timespec ts, ts2;
205 	struct pthread *curthread;
206 	int val, oldcancel, retval;
207 
208 	if (sem_check_validity(sem) != 0)
209 		return (-1);
210 
211 	curthread = tls_get_curthread();
212 
213 	/*
214 	 * The timeout argument is only supposed to
215 	 * be checked if the thread would have blocked.
216 	 */
217 	_pthread_testcancel();
218 	do {
219 		while ((val = (*sem)->count) > 0) {
220 			if (atomic_cmpset_acq_int(&(*sem)->count, val, val - 1))
221 				return (0);
222 		}
223 		if (abstime == NULL) {
224 			errno = EINVAL;
225 			return (-1);
226 		}
227 		clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &ts);
228 		TIMESPEC_SUB(&ts2, abstime, &ts);
229 		oldcancel = _thr_cancel_enter(curthread);
230 		retval = _thr_umtx_wait(&(*sem)->count, 0, &ts2,
231 					CLOCK_REALTIME);
232 		_thr_cancel_leave(curthread, oldcancel);
233 	} while (retval == 0);
234 	errno = retval;
235 	return (-1);
236 }
237 
238 int
239 _sem_post(sem_t *sem)
240 {
241 	int val;
242 
243 	if (sem_check_validity(sem) != 0)
244 		return (-1);
245 
246 	/*
247 	 * sem_post() is required to be safe to call from within
248 	 * signal handlers, these code should work as that.
249 	 */
250 	do {
251 		val = (*sem)->count;
252 	} while (!atomic_cmpset_acq_int(&(*sem)->count, val, val + 1));
253 	_thr_umtx_wake(&(*sem)->count, val + 1);
254 	return (0);
255 }
256