xref: /dragonfly/lib/libutil/pty.c (revision f746689a)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993, 1994
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  *    without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  * @(#)pty.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 5/16/94
30  * $FreeBSD: src/lib/libutil/pty.c,v 1.10 1999/08/28 00:05:51 peter Exp $
31  * $DragonFly: src/lib/libutil/pty.c,v 1.6 2007/12/30 13:44:33 matthias Exp $
32  */
33 
34 #include <sys/types.h>
35 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
36 #include <sys/stat.h>
37 
38 #include <errno.h>
39 #include <fcntl.h>
40 #include <grp.h>
41 #include <stdlib.h>
42 #include <string.h>
43 #include <termios.h>
44 #include <unistd.h>
45 
46 #include "libutil.h"
47 
48 int
49 openpty(int *amaster, int *aslave, char *name, struct termios *termp,
50 	struct winsize *winp)
51 {
52 	char line[] = "/dev/ptyXX";
53 	const char *cp1, *cp2;
54 	int master, slave, ttygid;
55 	struct group *gr;
56 
57 	if ((gr = getgrnam("tty")) != NULL)
58 		ttygid = gr->gr_gid;
59 	else
60 		ttygid = -1;
61 
62 	for (cp1 = "pqrsPQRS"; *cp1; cp1++) {
63 		line[8] = *cp1;
64 		for (cp2 = "0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuv"; *cp2; cp2++) {
65 			line[5] = 'p';
66 			line[9] = *cp2;
67 			if ((master = open(line, O_RDWR, 0)) == -1) {
68 				if (errno == ENOENT)
69 					return (-1);	/* out of ptys */
70 			} else {
71 				line[5] = 't';
72 				(void) chown(line, getuid(), ttygid);
73 				(void) chmod(line, S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR|S_IWGRP);
74 				(void) revoke(line);
75 				if ((slave = open(line, O_RDWR, 0)) != -1) {
76 					*amaster = master;
77 					*aslave = slave;
78 					if (name)
79 						strcpy(name, line);
80 					if (termp)
81 						(void) tcsetattr(slave,
82 							TCSAFLUSH, termp);
83 					if (winp)
84 						(void) ioctl(slave, TIOCSWINSZ,
85 							(char *)winp);
86 					return (0);
87 				}
88 				(void) close(master);
89 			}
90 		}
91 	}
92 	errno = ENOENT;	/* out of ptys */
93 	return (-1);
94 }
95 
96 int
97 forkpty(int *amaster, char *name, struct termios *termp, struct winsize *winp)
98 {
99 	int master, slave, pid;
100 
101 	if (openpty(&master, &slave, name, termp, winp) == -1)
102 		return (-1);
103 	switch (pid = fork()) {
104 	case -1:
105 		return (-1);
106 	case 0:
107 		/*
108 		 * child
109 		 */
110 		(void) close(master);
111 		login_tty(slave);
112 		return (0);
113 	}
114 	/*
115 	 * parent
116 	 */
117 	*amaster = master;
118 	(void) close(slave);
119 	return (pid);
120 }
121