xref: /dragonfly/libexec/ftpd/ftpd.c (revision 99dd49c5)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1985, 1988, 1990, 1992, 1993, 1994
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  * @(#)ftpd.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 4/16/94
34  * $FreeBSD: src/libexec/ftpd/ftpd.c,v 1.213 2008/12/23 01:23:09 cperciva Exp $
35  * $DragonFly: src/libexec/ftpd/ftpd.c,v 1.7 2005/10/28 18:06:57 joerg Exp $
36  */
37 
38 /*
39  * FTP server.
40  */
41 #include <sys/param.h>
42 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
43 #include <sys/mman.h>
44 #include <sys/socket.h>
45 #include <sys/stat.h>
46 #include <sys/time.h>
47 #include <sys/wait.h>
48 
49 #include <netinet/in.h>
50 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
51 #include <netinet/ip.h>
52 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
53 
54 #define	FTP_NAMES
55 #include <arpa/ftp.h>
56 #include <arpa/inet.h>
57 #include <arpa/telnet.h>
58 
59 #include <ctype.h>
60 #include <dirent.h>
61 #include <err.h>
62 #include <errno.h>
63 #include <fcntl.h>
64 #include <glob.h>
65 #include <limits.h>
66 #include <netdb.h>
67 #include <pwd.h>
68 #include <grp.h>
69 #include <opie.h>
70 #include <signal.h>
71 #include <stdint.h>
72 #include <stdio.h>
73 #include <stdlib.h>
74 #include <string.h>
75 #include <syslog.h>
76 #include <time.h>
77 #include <unistd.h>
78 #include <libutil.h>
79 #ifdef	LOGIN_CAP
80 #include <login_cap.h>
81 #endif
82 
83 #ifdef USE_PAM
84 #include <security/pam_appl.h>
85 #endif
86 
87 #include "pathnames.h"
88 #include "extern.h"
89 #include "pidfile.h"
90 
91 #include <stdarg.h>
92 
93 static char version[] = "Version 6.00LS";
94 #undef main
95 
96 extern	off_t restart_point;
97 extern	char cbuf[];
98 
99 union sockunion ctrl_addr;
100 union sockunion data_source;
101 union sockunion data_dest;
102 union sockunion his_addr;
103 union sockunion pasv_addr;
104 
105 int	daemon_mode;
106 int	data;
107 int	dataport;
108 int	hostinfo = 1;	/* print host-specific info in messages */
109 int	logged_in;
110 struct	passwd *pw;
111 char	*homedir;
112 int	ftpdebug;
113 int	timeout = 900;    /* timeout after 15 minutes of inactivity */
114 int	maxtimeout = 7200;/* don't allow idle time to be set beyond 2 hours */
115 int	logging;
116 int	restricted_data_ports = 1;
117 int	paranoid = 1;	  /* be extra careful about security */
118 int	anon_only = 0;    /* Only anonymous ftp allowed */
119 int	assumeutf8 = 0;   /* Assume that server file names are in UTF-8 */
120 int	guest;
121 int	dochroot;
122 char	*chrootdir;
123 int	dowtmp = 1;
124 int	stats;
125 int	statfd = -1;
126 int	type;
127 int	form;
128 int	stru;			/* avoid C keyword */
129 int	mode;
130 int	usedefault = 1;		/* for data transfers */
131 int	pdata = -1;		/* for passive mode */
132 int	readonly = 0;		/* Server is in readonly mode.	*/
133 int	noepsv = 0;		/* EPSV command is disabled.	*/
134 int	noretr = 0;		/* RETR command is disabled.	*/
135 int	noguestretr = 0;	/* RETR command is disabled for anon users. */
136 int	noguestmkd = 0;		/* MKD command is disabled for anon users. */
137 int	noguestmod = 1;		/* anon users may not modify existing files. */
138 
139 off_t	file_size;
140 off_t	byte_count;
141 #if !defined(CMASK) || CMASK == 0
142 #undef CMASK
143 #define CMASK 027
144 #endif
145 int	defumask = CMASK;		/* default umask value */
146 char	tmpline[7];
147 char	*hostname;
148 int	epsvall = 0;
149 
150 #ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
151 char	*ftpuser;
152 
153 static struct ftphost {
154 	struct ftphost	*next;
155 	struct addrinfo *hostinfo;
156 	char		*hostname;
157 	char		*anonuser;
158 	char		*statfile;
159 	char		*welcome;
160 	char		*loginmsg;
161 } *thishost, *firsthost;
162 
163 #endif
164 char	remotehost[NI_MAXHOST];
165 char	*ident = NULL;
166 
167 static char	ttyline[20];
168 char		*tty = ttyline;		/* for klogin */
169 
170 #ifdef USE_PAM
171 static int	auth_pam(struct passwd**, const char*);
172 pam_handle_t	*pamh = NULL;
173 #endif
174 
175 static struct opie	opiedata;
176 static char		opieprompt[OPIE_CHALLENGE_MAX+1];
177 static int		pwok;
178 
179 char	*pid_file = NULL; /* means default location to pidfile(3) */
180 
181 /*
182  * Limit number of pathnames that glob can return.
183  * A limit of 0 indicates the number of pathnames is unlimited.
184  */
185 #define MAXGLOBARGS	16384
186 #
187 
188 /*
189  * Timeout intervals for retrying connections
190  * to hosts that don't accept PORT cmds.  This
191  * is a kludge, but given the problems with TCP...
192  */
193 #define	SWAITMAX	90	/* wait at most 90 seconds */
194 #define	SWAITINT	5	/* interval between retries */
195 
196 int	swaitmax = SWAITMAX;
197 int	swaitint = SWAITINT;
198 
199 #ifdef SETPROCTITLE
200 #ifdef OLD_SETPROCTITLE
201 char	**Argv = NULL;		/* pointer to argument vector */
202 char	*LastArgv = NULL;	/* end of argv */
203 #endif /* OLD_SETPROCTITLE */
204 char	proctitle[LINE_MAX];	/* initial part of title */
205 #endif /* SETPROCTITLE */
206 
207 #define LOGCMD(cmd, file)		logcmd((cmd), (file), NULL, -1)
208 #define LOGCMD2(cmd, file1, file2)	logcmd((cmd), (file1), (file2), -1)
209 #define LOGBYTES(cmd, file, cnt)	logcmd((cmd), (file), NULL, (cnt))
210 
211 static	volatile sig_atomic_t recvurg;
212 static	int transflag;		/* NB: for debugging only */
213 
214 #define STARTXFER	flagxfer(1)
215 #define ENDXFER		flagxfer(0)
216 
217 #define START_UNSAFE	maskurg(1)
218 #define END_UNSAFE	maskurg(0)
219 
220 /* It's OK to put an `else' clause after this macro. */
221 #define CHECKOOB(action)						\
222 	if (recvurg) {							\
223 		recvurg = 0;						\
224 		if (myoob()) {						\
225 			ENDXFER;					\
226 			action;						\
227 		}							\
228 	}
229 
230 #ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
231 static void	 inithosts(int);
232 static void	 selecthost(union sockunion *);
233 #endif
234 static void	 ack(char *);
235 static void	 sigurg(int);
236 static void	 maskurg(int);
237 static void	 flagxfer(int);
238 static int	 myoob(void);
239 static int	 checkuser(char *, char *, int, char **);
240 static FILE	*dataconn(char *, off_t, char *);
241 static void	 dolog(struct sockaddr *);
242 static void	 end_login(void);
243 static FILE	*getdatasock(char *);
244 static int	 guniquefd(char *, char **);
245 static void	 lostconn(int);
246 static void	 sigquit(int);
247 static int	 receive_data(FILE *, FILE *);
248 static int	 send_data(FILE *, FILE *, size_t, off_t, int);
249 static struct passwd *
250 		 sgetpwnam(char *);
251 static char	*sgetsave(char *);
252 static void	 reapchild(int);
253 static void	 appendf(char **, char *, ...) __printflike(2, 3);
254 static void	 logcmd(char *, char *, char *, off_t);
255 static void      logxfer(char *, off_t, time_t);
256 static char	*doublequote(char *);
257 static int	*socksetup(int, char *, const char *);
258 
259 int
260 main(int argc, char *argv[], char **envp)
261 {
262 	socklen_t addrlen;
263 	int ch, on = 1, tos;
264 	char *cp, line[LINE_MAX];
265 	FILE *fd;
266 	char	*bindname = NULL;
267 	const char *bindport = "ftp";
268 	int	family = AF_UNSPEC;
269 	struct sigaction sa;
270 
271 	tzset();		/* in case no timezone database in ~ftp */
272 	sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
273 	sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
274 
275 #ifdef OLD_SETPROCTITLE
276 	/*
277 	 *  Save start and extent of argv for setproctitle.
278 	 */
279 	Argv = argv;
280 	while (*envp)
281 		envp++;
282 	LastArgv = envp[-1] + strlen(envp[-1]);
283 #endif /* OLD_SETPROCTITLE */
284 
285 	/*
286 	 * Prevent diagnostic messages from appearing on stderr.
287 	 * We run as a daemon or from inetd; in both cases, there's
288 	 * more reason in logging to syslog.
289 	 */
290 	freopen(_PATH_DEVNULL, "w", stderr);
291 	opterr = 0;
292 
293 	/*
294 	 * LOG_NDELAY sets up the logging connection immediately,
295 	 * necessary for anonymous ftp's that chroot and can't do it later.
296 	 */
297 	openlog("ftpd", LOG_PID | LOG_NDELAY, LOG_FTP);
298 
299 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv,
300 	                    "468a:AdDEH:hlmMoOp:P:rRSt:T:u:UvW")) != -1) {
301 		switch (ch) {
302 		case '4':
303 			family = (family == AF_INET6) ? AF_UNSPEC : AF_INET;
304 			break;
305 
306 		case '6':
307 			family = (family == AF_INET) ? AF_UNSPEC : AF_INET6;
308 			break;
309 
310 		case '8':
311 			assumeutf8 = 1;
312 			break;
313 
314 		case 'a':
315 			bindname = optarg;
316 			break;
317 
318 		case 'A':
319 			anon_only = 1;
320 			break;
321 
322 		case 'd':
323 			ftpdebug++;
324 			break;
325 
326 		case 'D':
327 			daemon_mode++;
328 			break;
329 
330 		case 'E':
331 			noepsv = 1;
332 			break;
333 
334 		case 'h':
335 			hostinfo = 0;
336 			break;
337 
338 		case 'H':
339 			hostname = optarg;
340 			break;
341 
342 		case 'l':
343 			logging++;	/* > 1 == extra logging */
344 			break;
345 
346 		case 'm':
347 			noguestmod = 0;
348 			break;
349 
350 		case 'M':
351 			noguestmkd = 1;
352 			break;
353 
354 		case 'o':
355 			noretr = 1;
356 			break;
357 
358 		case 'O':
359 			noguestretr = 1;
360 			break;
361 
362 		case 'p':
363 			pid_file = optarg;
364 			break;
365 
366 		case 'P':
367 			bindport = optarg;
368 			break;
369 
370 		case 'r':
371 			readonly = 1;
372 			break;
373 
374 		case 'R':
375 			paranoid = 0;
376 			break;
377 
378 		case 'S':
379 			stats++;
380 			break;
381 
382 		case 't':
383 			timeout = atoi(optarg);
384 			if (maxtimeout < timeout)
385 				maxtimeout = timeout;
386 			break;
387 
388 		case 'T':
389 			maxtimeout = atoi(optarg);
390 			if (timeout > maxtimeout)
391 				timeout = maxtimeout;
392 			break;
393 
394 		case 'u':
395 		    {
396 			long val = 0;
397 
398 			val = strtol(optarg, &optarg, 8);
399 			if (*optarg != '\0' || val < 0)
400 				syslog(LOG_WARNING, "bad value for -u");
401 			else
402 				defumask = val;
403 			break;
404 		    }
405 		case 'U':
406 			restricted_data_ports = 0;
407 			break;
408 
409 		case 'v':
410 			ftpdebug++;
411 			break;
412 
413 		case 'W':
414 			dowtmp = 0;
415 			break;
416 
417 		default:
418 			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "unknown flag -%c ignored", optopt);
419 			break;
420 		}
421 	}
422 
423 	if (daemon_mode) {
424 		int *ctl_sock, fd, maxfd = -1, nfds, i;
425 		fd_set defreadfds, readfds;
426 		pid_t pid;
427 		struct pidfh *pfh;
428 
429 		if ((pfh = pidfile_open(pid_file, 0600, &pid)) == NULL) {
430 			if (errno == EEXIST) {
431 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s already running, pid %d",
432 				       getprogname(), (int)pid);
433 				exit(1);
434 			}
435 			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "pidfile_open: %m");
436 		}
437 
438 		/*
439 		 * Detach from parent.
440 		 */
441 		if (daemon(1, 1) < 0) {
442 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "failed to become a daemon");
443 			exit(1);
444 		}
445 
446 		if (pfh != NULL && pidfile_write(pfh) == -1)
447 			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "pidfile_write: %m");
448 
449 		sa.sa_handler = reapchild;
450 		sigaction(SIGCHLD, &sa, NULL);
451 
452 #ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
453 		inithosts(family);
454 #endif
455 
456 		/*
457 		 * Open a socket, bind it to the FTP port, and start
458 		 * listening.
459 		 */
460 		ctl_sock = socksetup(family, bindname, bindport);
461 		if (ctl_sock == NULL)
462 			exit(1);
463 
464 		FD_ZERO(&defreadfds);
465 		for (i = 1; i <= *ctl_sock; i++) {
466 			FD_SET(ctl_sock[i], &defreadfds);
467 			if (listen(ctl_sock[i], 32) < 0) {
468 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "control listen: %m");
469 				exit(1);
470 			}
471 			if (maxfd < ctl_sock[i])
472 				maxfd = ctl_sock[i];
473 		}
474 
475 		/*
476 		 * Loop forever accepting connection requests and forking off
477 		 * children to handle them.
478 		 */
479 		while (1) {
480 			FD_COPY(&defreadfds, &readfds);
481 			nfds = select(maxfd + 1, &readfds, NULL, NULL, 0);
482 			if (nfds <= 0) {
483 				if (nfds < 0 && errno != EINTR)
484 					syslog(LOG_WARNING, "select: %m");
485 				continue;
486 			}
487 
488 			pid = -1;
489                         for (i = 1; i <= *ctl_sock; i++)
490 				if (FD_ISSET(ctl_sock[i], &readfds)) {
491 					addrlen = sizeof(his_addr);
492 					fd = accept(ctl_sock[i],
493 					    (struct sockaddr *)&his_addr,
494 					    &addrlen);
495 					if (fd == -1) {
496 						syslog(LOG_WARNING,
497 						       "accept: %m");
498 						continue;
499 					}
500 					switch (pid = fork()) {
501 					case 0:
502 						/* child */
503 						dup2(fd, 0);
504 						dup2(fd, 1);
505 						close(fd);
506 						for (i = 1; i <= *ctl_sock; i++)
507 							close(ctl_sock[i]);
508 						if (pfh != NULL)
509 							pidfile_close(pfh);
510 						goto gotchild;
511 					case -1:
512 						syslog(LOG_WARNING, "fork: %m");
513 						/* FALLTHROUGH */
514 					default:
515 						close(fd);
516 					}
517 				}
518 		}
519 	} else {
520 		addrlen = sizeof(his_addr);
521 		if (getpeername(0, (struct sockaddr *)&his_addr, &addrlen) < 0) {
522 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "getpeername (%s): %m",argv[0]);
523 			exit(1);
524 		}
525 
526 #ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
527 		if (his_addr.su_family == AF_INET6 &&
528 		    IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&his_addr.su_sin6.sin6_addr))
529 			family = AF_INET;
530 		else
531 			family = his_addr.su_family;
532 		inithosts(family);
533 #endif
534 	}
535 
536 gotchild:
537 	sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
538 	sigaction(SIGCHLD, &sa, NULL);
539 
540 	sa.sa_handler = sigurg;
541 	sa.sa_flags = 0;		/* don't restart syscalls for SIGURG */
542 	sigaction(SIGURG, &sa, NULL);
543 
544 	sigfillset(&sa.sa_mask);	/* block all signals in handler */
545 	sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
546 	sa.sa_handler = sigquit;
547 	sigaction(SIGHUP, &sa, NULL);
548 	sigaction(SIGINT, &sa, NULL);
549 	sigaction(SIGQUIT, &sa, NULL);
550 	sigaction(SIGTERM, &sa, NULL);
551 
552 	sa.sa_handler = lostconn;
553 	sigaction(SIGPIPE, &sa, NULL);
554 
555 	addrlen = sizeof(ctrl_addr);
556 	if (getsockname(0, (struct sockaddr *)&ctrl_addr, &addrlen) < 0) {
557 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "getsockname (%s): %m",argv[0]);
558 		exit(1);
559 	}
560 	dataport = ntohs(ctrl_addr.su_port) - 1; /* as per RFC 959 */
561 #ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
562 	/* select our identity from virtual host table */
563 	selecthost(&ctrl_addr);
564 #endif
565 #ifdef IP_TOS
566 	if (ctrl_addr.su_family == AF_INET)
567       {
568 	tos = IPTOS_LOWDELAY;
569 	if (setsockopt(0, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TOS, &tos, sizeof(int)) < 0)
570 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "control setsockopt (IP_TOS): %m");
571       }
572 #endif
573 	/*
574 	 * Disable Nagle on the control channel so that we don't have to wait
575 	 * for peer's ACK before issuing our next reply.
576 	 */
577 	if (setsockopt(0, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NODELAY, &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
578 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "control setsockopt (TCP_NODELAY): %m");
579 
580 	data_source.su_port = htons(ntohs(ctrl_addr.su_port) - 1);
581 
582 	/* set this here so klogin can use it... */
583 	snprintf(ttyline, sizeof(ttyline), "ftp%d", getpid());
584 
585 	/* Try to handle urgent data inline */
586 #ifdef SO_OOBINLINE
587 	if (setsockopt(0, SOL_SOCKET, SO_OOBINLINE, &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
588 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "control setsockopt (SO_OOBINLINE): %m");
589 #endif
590 
591 #ifdef	F_SETOWN
592 	if (fcntl(fileno(stdin), F_SETOWN, getpid()) == -1)
593 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "fcntl F_SETOWN: %m");
594 #endif
595 	dolog((struct sockaddr *)&his_addr);
596 	/*
597 	 * Set up default state
598 	 */
599 	data = -1;
600 	type = TYPE_A;
601 	form = FORM_N;
602 	stru = STRU_F;
603 	mode = MODE_S;
604 	tmpline[0] = '\0';
605 
606 	/* If logins are disabled, print out the message. */
607 	if ((fd = fopen(_PATH_NOLOGIN,"r")) != NULL) {
608 		while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fd) != NULL) {
609 			if ((cp = strchr(line, '\n')) != NULL)
610 				*cp = '\0';
611 			lreply(530, "%s", line);
612 		}
613 		fflush(stdout);
614 		fclose(fd);
615 		reply(530, "System not available.");
616 		exit(0);
617 	}
618 #ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
619 	fd = fopen(thishost->welcome, "r");
620 #else
621 	fd = fopen(_PATH_FTPWELCOME, "r");
622 #endif
623 	if (fd != NULL) {
624 		while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fd) != NULL) {
625 			if ((cp = strchr(line, '\n')) != NULL)
626 				*cp = '\0';
627 			lreply(220, "%s", line);
628 		}
629 		fflush(stdout);
630 		fclose(fd);
631 		/* reply(220,) must follow */
632 	}
633 #ifndef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
634 	if (hostname == NULL) {
635 		if ((hostname = malloc(MAXHOSTNAMELEN)) == NULL)
636 			fatalerror("Ran out of memory.");
637 		if (gethostname(hostname, MAXHOSTNAMELEN - 1) < 0)
638 			hostname[0] = '\0';
639 		hostname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN - 1] = '\0';
640 	}
641 #endif
642 	if (hostinfo)
643 		reply(220, "%s FTP server (%s) ready.", hostname, version);
644 	else
645 		reply(220, "FTP server ready.");
646 	for (;;)
647 		yyparse();
648 	/* NOTREACHED */
649 }
650 
651 static void
652 lostconn(int signo)
653 {
654 
655 	if (ftpdebug)
656 		syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "lost connection");
657 	dologout(1);
658 }
659 
660 static void
661 sigquit(int signo)
662 {
663 
664 	syslog(LOG_ERR, "got signal %d", signo);
665 	dologout(1);
666 }
667 
668 #ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
669 /*
670  * read in virtual host tables (if they exist)
671  */
672 
673 static void
674 inithosts(int family)
675 {
676 	int insert;
677 	size_t len;
678 	FILE *fp;
679 	char *cp, *mp, *line;
680 	char *vhost, *anonuser, *statfile, *welcome, *loginmsg;
681 	struct ftphost *hrp, *lhrp;
682 	struct addrinfo hints, *res, *ai;
683 
684 	/*
685 	 * Fill in the default host information
686 	 */
687 	if (hostname == NULL) {
688 		if ((hostname = malloc(MAXHOSTNAMELEN)) == NULL)
689 			fatalerror("Ran out of memory.");
690 		if (gethostname(hostname, MAXHOSTNAMELEN - 1) < 0)
691 			hostname[0] = '\0';
692 		hostname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN - 1] = '\0';
693 	}
694 	if ((hrp = malloc(sizeof(struct ftphost))) == NULL)
695 		fatalerror("Ran out of memory.");
696 	hrp->hostname = hostname;
697 	hrp->hostinfo = NULL;
698 
699 	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
700 	hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
701 	hints.ai_family = family;
702 	hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
703 	if (getaddrinfo(hrp->hostname, NULL, &hints, &res) == 0)
704 		hrp->hostinfo = res;
705 	hrp->statfile = _PATH_FTPDSTATFILE;
706 	hrp->welcome  = _PATH_FTPWELCOME;
707 	hrp->loginmsg = _PATH_FTPLOGINMESG;
708 	hrp->anonuser = "ftp";
709 	hrp->next = NULL;
710 	thishost = firsthost = lhrp = hrp;
711 	if ((fp = fopen(_PATH_FTPHOSTS, "r")) != NULL) {
712 		int addrsize, gothost;
713 		void *addr;
714 		struct hostent *hp;
715 
716 		while ((line = fgetln(fp, &len)) != NULL) {
717 			int	i, hp_error;
718 
719 			/* skip comments */
720 			if (line[0] == '#')
721 				continue;
722 			if (line[len - 1] == '\n') {
723 				line[len - 1] = '\0';
724 				mp = NULL;
725 			} else {
726 				if ((mp = malloc(len + 1)) == NULL)
727 					fatalerror("Ran out of memory.");
728 				memcpy(mp, line, len);
729 				mp[len] = '\0';
730 				line = mp;
731 			}
732 			cp = strtok(line, " \t");
733 			/* skip empty lines */
734 			if (cp == NULL)
735 				goto nextline;
736 			vhost = cp;
737 
738 			/* set defaults */
739 			anonuser = "ftp";
740 			statfile = _PATH_FTPDSTATFILE;
741 			welcome  = _PATH_FTPWELCOME;
742 			loginmsg = _PATH_FTPLOGINMESG;
743 
744 			/*
745 			 * Preparse the line so we can use its info
746 			 * for all the addresses associated with
747 			 * the virtual host name.
748 			 * Field 0, the virtual host name, is special:
749 			 * it's already parsed off and will be strdup'ed
750 			 * later, after we know its canonical form.
751 			 */
752 			for (i = 1; i < 5 && (cp = strtok(NULL, " \t")); i++)
753 				if (*cp != '-' && (cp = strdup(cp)))
754 					switch (i) {
755 					case 1:	/* anon user permissions */
756 						anonuser = cp;
757 						break;
758 					case 2: /* statistics file */
759 						statfile = cp;
760 						break;
761 					case 3: /* welcome message */
762 						welcome  = cp;
763 						break;
764 					case 4: /* login message */
765 						loginmsg = cp;
766 						break;
767 					default: /* programming error */
768 						abort();
769 						/* NOTREACHED */
770 					}
771 
772 			hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
773 			hints.ai_family = family;
774 			hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
775 			if (getaddrinfo(vhost, NULL, &hints, &res) != 0)
776 				goto nextline;
777 			for (ai = res; ai != NULL && ai->ai_addr != NULL;
778 			     ai = ai->ai_next) {
779 
780 			gothost = 0;
781 			for (hrp = firsthost; hrp != NULL; hrp = hrp->next) {
782 				struct addrinfo *hi;
783 
784 				for (hi = hrp->hostinfo; hi != NULL;
785 				     hi = hi->ai_next)
786 					if (hi->ai_addrlen == ai->ai_addrlen &&
787 					    memcmp(hi->ai_addr,
788 						   ai->ai_addr,
789 						   ai->ai_addr->sa_len) == 0) {
790 						gothost++;
791 						break;
792 					}
793 				if (gothost)
794 					break;
795 			}
796 			if (hrp == NULL) {
797 				if ((hrp = malloc(sizeof(struct ftphost))) == NULL)
798 					goto nextline;
799 				hrp->hostname = NULL;
800 				insert = 1;
801 			} else {
802 				if (hrp->hostinfo && hrp->hostinfo != res)
803 					freeaddrinfo(hrp->hostinfo);
804 				insert = 0; /* host already in the chain */
805 			}
806 			hrp->hostinfo = res;
807 
808 			/*
809 			 * determine hostname to use.
810 			 * force defined name if there is a valid alias
811 			 * otherwise fallback to primary hostname
812 			 */
813 			/* XXX: getaddrinfo() can't do alias check */
814 			switch(hrp->hostinfo->ai_family) {
815 			case AF_INET:
816 				addr = &((struct sockaddr_in *)hrp->hostinfo->ai_addr)->sin_addr;
817 				addrsize = sizeof(struct in_addr);
818 				break;
819 			case AF_INET6:
820 				addr = &((struct sockaddr_in6 *)hrp->hostinfo->ai_addr)->sin6_addr;
821 				addrsize = sizeof(struct in6_addr);
822 				break;
823 			default:
824 				/* should not reach here */
825 				freeaddrinfo(hrp->hostinfo);
826 				if (insert)
827 					free(hrp); /*not in chain, can free*/
828 				else
829 					hrp->hostinfo = NULL; /*mark as blank*/
830 				goto nextline;
831 				/* NOTREACHED */
832 			}
833 			if ((hp = getipnodebyaddr(addr, addrsize,
834 						  hrp->hostinfo->ai_family,
835 						  &hp_error)) != NULL) {
836 				if (strcmp(vhost, hp->h_name) != 0) {
837 					if (hp->h_aliases == NULL)
838 						vhost = hp->h_name;
839 					else {
840 						i = 0;
841 						while (hp->h_aliases[i] &&
842 						       strcmp(vhost, hp->h_aliases[i]) != 0)
843 							++i;
844 						if (hp->h_aliases[i] == NULL)
845 							vhost = hp->h_name;
846 					}
847 				}
848 			}
849 			if (hrp->hostname &&
850 			    strcmp(hrp->hostname, vhost) != 0) {
851 				free(hrp->hostname);
852 				hrp->hostname = NULL;
853 			}
854 			if (hrp->hostname == NULL &&
855 			    (hrp->hostname = strdup(vhost)) == NULL) {
856 				freeaddrinfo(hrp->hostinfo);
857 				hrp->hostinfo = NULL; /* mark as blank */
858 				if (hp)
859 					freehostent(hp);
860 				goto nextline;
861 			}
862 			hrp->anonuser = anonuser;
863 			hrp->statfile = statfile;
864 			hrp->welcome  = welcome;
865 			hrp->loginmsg = loginmsg;
866 			if (insert) {
867 				hrp->next  = NULL;
868 				lhrp->next = hrp;
869 				lhrp = hrp;
870 			}
871 			if (hp)
872 				freehostent(hp);
873 		      }
874 nextline:
875 			if (mp)
876 				free(mp);
877 		}
878 		fclose(fp);
879 	}
880 }
881 
882 static void
883 selecthost(union sockunion *su)
884 {
885 	struct ftphost	*hrp;
886 	u_int16_t port;
887 #ifdef INET6
888 	struct in6_addr *mapped_in6 = NULL;
889 #endif
890 	struct addrinfo *hi;
891 
892 #ifdef INET6
893 	/*
894 	 * XXX IPv4 mapped IPv6 addr consideraton,
895 	 * specified in rfc2373.
896 	 */
897 	if (su->su_family == AF_INET6 &&
898 	    IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&su->su_sin6.sin6_addr))
899 		mapped_in6 = &su->su_sin6.sin6_addr;
900 #endif
901 
902 	hrp = thishost = firsthost;	/* default */
903 	port = su->su_port;
904 	su->su_port = 0;
905 	while (hrp != NULL) {
906 	    for (hi = hrp->hostinfo; hi != NULL; hi = hi->ai_next) {
907 		if (memcmp(su, hi->ai_addr, hi->ai_addrlen) == 0) {
908 			thishost = hrp;
909 			goto found;
910 		}
911 #ifdef INET6
912 		/* XXX IPv4 mapped IPv6 addr consideraton */
913 		if (hi->ai_addr->sa_family == AF_INET && mapped_in6 != NULL &&
914 		    (memcmp(&mapped_in6->s6_addr[12],
915 			    &((struct sockaddr_in *)hi->ai_addr)->sin_addr,
916 			    sizeof(struct in_addr)) == 0)) {
917 			thishost = hrp;
918 			goto found;
919 		}
920 #endif
921 	    }
922 	    hrp = hrp->next;
923 	}
924 found:
925 	su->su_port = port;
926 	/* setup static variables as appropriate */
927 	hostname = thishost->hostname;
928 	ftpuser = thishost->anonuser;
929 }
930 #endif
931 
932 /*
933  * Helper function for sgetpwnam().
934  */
935 static char *
936 sgetsave(char *s)
937 {
938 	char *new = malloc(strlen(s) + 1);
939 
940 	if (new == NULL) {
941 		reply(421, "Ran out of memory.");
942 		dologout(1);
943 		/* NOTREACHED */
944 	}
945 	strcpy(new, s);
946 	return (new);
947 }
948 
949 /*
950  * Save the result of a getpwnam.  Used for USER command, since
951  * the data returned must not be clobbered by any other command
952  * (e.g., globbing).
953  * NB: The data returned by sgetpwnam() will remain valid until
954  * the next call to this function.  Its difference from getpwnam()
955  * is that sgetpwnam() is known to be called from ftpd code only.
956  */
957 static struct passwd *
958 sgetpwnam(char *name)
959 {
960 	static struct passwd save;
961 	struct passwd *p;
962 
963 	if ((p = getpwnam(name)) == NULL)
964 		return (p);
965 	if (save.pw_name) {
966 		free(save.pw_name);
967 		free(save.pw_passwd);
968 		free(save.pw_gecos);
969 		free(save.pw_dir);
970 		free(save.pw_shell);
971 	}
972 	save = *p;
973 	save.pw_name = sgetsave(p->pw_name);
974 	save.pw_passwd = sgetsave(p->pw_passwd);
975 	save.pw_gecos = sgetsave(p->pw_gecos);
976 	save.pw_dir = sgetsave(p->pw_dir);
977 	save.pw_shell = sgetsave(p->pw_shell);
978 	return (&save);
979 }
980 
981 static int login_attempts;	/* number of failed login attempts */
982 static int askpasswd;		/* had user command, ask for passwd */
983 static char curname[MAXLOGNAME];	/* current USER name */
984 
985 /*
986  * USER command.
987  * Sets global passwd pointer pw if named account exists and is acceptable;
988  * sets askpasswd if a PASS command is expected.  If logged in previously,
989  * need to reset state.  If name is "ftp" or "anonymous", the name is not in
990  * _PATH_FTPUSERS, and ftp account exists, set guest and pw, then just return.
991  * If account doesn't exist, ask for passwd anyway.  Otherwise, check user
992  * requesting login privileges.  Disallow anyone who does not have a standard
993  * shell as returned by getusershell().  Disallow anyone mentioned in the file
994  * _PATH_FTPUSERS to allow people such as root and uucp to be avoided.
995  */
996 void
997 user(char *name)
998 {
999 	char *cp, *shell;
1000 
1001 	if (logged_in) {
1002 		if (guest) {
1003 			reply(530, "Can't change user from guest login.");
1004 			return;
1005 		} else if (dochroot) {
1006 			reply(530, "Can't change user from chroot user.");
1007 			return;
1008 		}
1009 		end_login();
1010 	}
1011 
1012 	guest = 0;
1013 #ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
1014 	pw = sgetpwnam(thishost->anonuser);
1015 #else
1016 	pw = sgetpwnam("ftp");
1017 #endif
1018 	if (strcmp(name, "ftp") == 0 || strcmp(name, "anonymous") == 0) {
1019 		if (checkuser(_PATH_FTPUSERS, "ftp", 0, NULL) ||
1020 		    checkuser(_PATH_FTPUSERS, "anonymous", 0, NULL))
1021 			reply(530, "User %s access denied.", name);
1022 		else if (pw != NULL) {
1023 			guest = 1;
1024 			askpasswd = 1;
1025 			reply(331,
1026 			"Guest login ok, send your email address as password.");
1027 		} else
1028 			reply(530, "User %s unknown.", name);
1029 		if (!askpasswd && logging)
1030 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1031 			    "ANONYMOUS FTP LOGIN REFUSED FROM %s", remotehost);
1032 		return;
1033 	}
1034 	if (anon_only != 0) {
1035 		reply(530, "Sorry, only anonymous ftp allowed.");
1036 		return;
1037 	}
1038 
1039 	if ((pw = sgetpwnam(name))) {
1040 		if ((shell = pw->pw_shell) == NULL || *shell == 0)
1041 			shell = _PATH_BSHELL;
1042 		setusershell();
1043 		while ((cp = getusershell()) != NULL)
1044 			if (strcmp(cp, shell) == 0)
1045 				break;
1046 		endusershell();
1047 
1048 		if (cp == NULL || checkuser(_PATH_FTPUSERS, name, 1, NULL)) {
1049 			reply(530, "User %s access denied.", name);
1050 			if (logging)
1051 				syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1052 				    "FTP LOGIN REFUSED FROM %s, %s",
1053 				    remotehost, name);
1054 			pw = NULL;
1055 			return;
1056 		}
1057 	}
1058 	if (logging)
1059 		strncpy(curname, name, sizeof(curname)-1);
1060 
1061 	pwok = 0;
1062 #ifdef USE_PAM
1063 	/* XXX Kluge! The conversation mechanism needs to be fixed. */
1064 #endif
1065 	if (opiechallenge(&opiedata, name, opieprompt) == 0) {
1066 		pwok = (pw != NULL) &&
1067 		       opieaccessfile(remotehost) &&
1068 		       opiealways(pw->pw_dir);
1069 		reply(331, "Response to %s %s for %s.",
1070 		      opieprompt, pwok ? "requested" : "required", name);
1071 	} else {
1072 		pwok = 1;
1073 		reply(331, "Password required for %s.", name);
1074 	}
1075 	askpasswd = 1;
1076 	/*
1077 	 * Delay before reading passwd after first failed
1078 	 * attempt to slow down passwd-guessing programs.
1079 	 */
1080 	if (login_attempts)
1081 		sleep(login_attempts);
1082 }
1083 
1084 /*
1085  * Check if a user is in the file "fname",
1086  * return a pointer to a malloc'd string with the rest
1087  * of the matching line in "residue" if not NULL.
1088  */
1089 static int
1090 checkuser(char *fname, char *name, int pwset, char **residue)
1091 {
1092 	FILE *fd;
1093 	int found = 0;
1094 	size_t len;
1095 	char *line, *mp, *p;
1096 
1097 	if ((fd = fopen(fname, "r")) != NULL) {
1098 		while (!found && (line = fgetln(fd, &len)) != NULL) {
1099 			/* skip comments */
1100 			if (line[0] == '#')
1101 				continue;
1102 			if (line[len - 1] == '\n') {
1103 				line[len - 1] = '\0';
1104 				mp = NULL;
1105 			} else {
1106 				if ((mp = malloc(len + 1)) == NULL)
1107 					fatalerror("Ran out of memory.");
1108 				memcpy(mp, line, len);
1109 				mp[len] = '\0';
1110 				line = mp;
1111 			}
1112 			/* avoid possible leading and trailing whitespace */
1113 			p = strtok(line, " \t");
1114 			/* skip empty lines */
1115 			if (p == NULL)
1116 				goto nextline;
1117 			/*
1118 			 * if first chr is '@', check group membership
1119 			 */
1120 			if (p[0] == '@') {
1121 				int i = 0;
1122 				struct group *grp;
1123 
1124 				if (p[1] == '\0') /* single @ matches anyone */
1125 					found = 1;
1126 				else {
1127 					if ((grp = getgrnam(p+1)) == NULL)
1128 						goto nextline;
1129 					/*
1130 					 * Check user's default group
1131 					 */
1132 					if (pwset && grp->gr_gid == pw->pw_gid)
1133 						found = 1;
1134 					/*
1135 					 * Check supplementary groups
1136 					 */
1137 					while (!found && grp->gr_mem[i])
1138 						found = strcmp(name,
1139 							grp->gr_mem[i++])
1140 							== 0;
1141 				}
1142 			}
1143 			/*
1144 			 * Otherwise, just check for username match
1145 			 */
1146 			else
1147 				found = strcmp(p, name) == 0;
1148 			/*
1149 			 * Save the rest of line to "residue" if matched
1150 			 */
1151 			if (found && residue) {
1152 				if ((p = strtok(NULL, "")) != NULL)
1153 					p += strspn(p, " \t");
1154 				if (p && *p) {
1155 				 	if ((*residue = strdup(p)) == NULL)
1156 						fatalerror("Ran out of memory.");
1157 				} else
1158 					*residue = NULL;
1159 			}
1160 nextline:
1161 			if (mp)
1162 				free(mp);
1163 		}
1164 		fclose(fd);
1165 	}
1166 	return (found);
1167 }
1168 
1169 /*
1170  * Terminate login as previous user, if any, resetting state;
1171  * used when USER command is given or login fails.
1172  */
1173 static void
1174 end_login(void)
1175 {
1176 #ifdef USE_PAM
1177 	int e;
1178 #endif
1179 
1180 	seteuid(0);
1181 	if (logged_in && dowtmp)
1182 		ftpd_logwtmp(ttyline, "", NULL);
1183 	pw = NULL;
1184 #ifdef	LOGIN_CAP
1185 	/* XXX Missing LOGIN_SETMAC */
1186 	setusercontext(NULL, getpwuid(0), 0,
1187 		       LOGIN_SETPRIORITY|LOGIN_SETRESOURCES|LOGIN_SETUMASK);
1188 #endif
1189 #ifdef USE_PAM
1190 	if (pamh) {
1191 		if ((e = pam_setcred(pamh, PAM_DELETE_CRED)) != PAM_SUCCESS)
1192 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "pam_setcred: %s", pam_strerror(pamh, e));
1193 		if ((e = pam_close_session(pamh,0)) != PAM_SUCCESS)
1194 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "pam_close_session: %s", pam_strerror(pamh, e));
1195 		if ((e = pam_end(pamh, e)) != PAM_SUCCESS)
1196 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "pam_end: %s", pam_strerror(pamh, e));
1197 		pamh = NULL;
1198 	}
1199 #endif
1200 	logged_in = 0;
1201 	guest = 0;
1202 	dochroot = 0;
1203 }
1204 
1205 #ifdef USE_PAM
1206 
1207 /*
1208  * the following code is stolen from imap-uw PAM authentication module and
1209  * login.c
1210  */
1211 #define COPY_STRING(s) (s ? strdup(s) : NULL)
1212 
1213 struct cred_t {
1214 	const char *uname;		/* user name */
1215 	const char *pass;		/* password */
1216 };
1217 typedef struct cred_t cred_t;
1218 
1219 static int
1220 auth_conv(int num_msg, const struct pam_message **msg,
1221 	  struct pam_response **resp, void *appdata)
1222 {
1223 	int i;
1224 	cred_t *cred = (cred_t *) appdata;
1225 	struct pam_response *reply;
1226 
1227 	reply = calloc(num_msg, sizeof *reply);
1228 	if (reply == NULL)
1229 		return PAM_BUF_ERR;
1230 
1231 	for (i = 0; i < num_msg; i++) {
1232 		switch (msg[i]->msg_style) {
1233 		case PAM_PROMPT_ECHO_ON:	/* assume want user name */
1234 			reply[i].resp_retcode = PAM_SUCCESS;
1235 			reply[i].resp = COPY_STRING(cred->uname);
1236 			/* PAM frees resp. */
1237 			break;
1238 		case PAM_PROMPT_ECHO_OFF:	/* assume want password */
1239 			reply[i].resp_retcode = PAM_SUCCESS;
1240 			reply[i].resp = COPY_STRING(cred->pass);
1241 			/* PAM frees resp. */
1242 			break;
1243 		case PAM_TEXT_INFO:
1244 		case PAM_ERROR_MSG:
1245 			reply[i].resp_retcode = PAM_SUCCESS;
1246 			reply[i].resp = NULL;
1247 			break;
1248 		default:			/* unknown message style */
1249 			free(reply);
1250 			return PAM_CONV_ERR;
1251 		}
1252 	}
1253 
1254 	*resp = reply;
1255 	return PAM_SUCCESS;
1256 }
1257 
1258 /*
1259  * Attempt to authenticate the user using PAM.  Returns 0 if the user is
1260  * authenticated, or 1 if not authenticated.  If some sort of PAM system
1261  * error occurs (e.g., the "/etc/pam.conf" file is missing) then this
1262  * function returns -1.  This can be used as an indication that we should
1263  * fall back to a different authentication mechanism.
1264  */
1265 static int
1266 auth_pam(struct passwd **ppw, const char *pass)
1267 {
1268 	const char *tmpl_user;
1269 	const void *item;
1270 	int rval;
1271 	int e;
1272 	cred_t auth_cred = { (*ppw)->pw_name, pass };
1273 	struct pam_conv conv = { &auth_conv, &auth_cred };
1274 
1275 	e = pam_start("ftpd", (*ppw)->pw_name, &conv, &pamh);
1276 	if (e != PAM_SUCCESS) {
1277 		/*
1278 		 * In OpenPAM, it's OK to pass NULL to pam_strerror()
1279 		 * if context creation has failed in the first place.
1280 		 */
1281 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "pam_start: %s", pam_strerror(NULL, e));
1282 		return -1;
1283 	}
1284 
1285 	e = pam_set_item(pamh, PAM_RHOST, remotehost);
1286 	if (e != PAM_SUCCESS) {
1287 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "pam_set_item(PAM_RHOST): %s",
1288 			pam_strerror(pamh, e));
1289 		if ((e = pam_end(pamh, e)) != PAM_SUCCESS) {
1290 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "pam_end: %s", pam_strerror(pamh, e));
1291 		}
1292 		pamh = NULL;
1293 		return -1;
1294 	}
1295 
1296 	e = pam_authenticate(pamh, 0);
1297 	switch (e) {
1298 	case PAM_SUCCESS:
1299 		/*
1300 		 * With PAM we support the concept of a "template"
1301 		 * user.  The user enters a login name which is
1302 		 * authenticated by PAM, usually via a remote service
1303 		 * such as RADIUS or TACACS+.  If authentication
1304 		 * succeeds, a different but related "template" name
1305 		 * is used for setting the credentials, shell, and
1306 		 * home directory.  The name the user enters need only
1307 		 * exist on the remote authentication server, but the
1308 		 * template name must be present in the local password
1309 		 * database.
1310 		 *
1311 		 * This is supported by two various mechanisms in the
1312 		 * individual modules.  However, from the application's
1313 		 * point of view, the template user is always passed
1314 		 * back as a changed value of the PAM_USER item.
1315 		 */
1316 		if ((e = pam_get_item(pamh, PAM_USER, &item)) ==
1317 		    PAM_SUCCESS) {
1318 			tmpl_user = (const char *) item;
1319 			if (strcmp((*ppw)->pw_name, tmpl_user) != 0)
1320 				*ppw = getpwnam(tmpl_user);
1321 		} else
1322 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "Couldn't get PAM_USER: %s",
1323 			    pam_strerror(pamh, e));
1324 		rval = 0;
1325 		break;
1326 
1327 	case PAM_AUTH_ERR:
1328 	case PAM_USER_UNKNOWN:
1329 	case PAM_MAXTRIES:
1330 		rval = 1;
1331 		break;
1332 
1333 	default:
1334 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "pam_authenticate: %s", pam_strerror(pamh, e));
1335 		rval = -1;
1336 		break;
1337 	}
1338 
1339 	if (rval == 0) {
1340 		e = pam_acct_mgmt(pamh, 0);
1341 		if (e != PAM_SUCCESS) {
1342 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "pam_acct_mgmt: %s",
1343 						pam_strerror(pamh, e));
1344 			rval = 1;
1345 		}
1346 	}
1347 
1348 	if (rval != 0) {
1349 		if ((e = pam_end(pamh, e)) != PAM_SUCCESS) {
1350 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "pam_end: %s", pam_strerror(pamh, e));
1351 		}
1352 		pamh = NULL;
1353 	}
1354 	return rval;
1355 }
1356 
1357 #endif /* USE_PAM */
1358 
1359 void
1360 pass(char *passwd)
1361 {
1362 	int rval;
1363 	FILE *fd;
1364 #ifdef	LOGIN_CAP
1365 	login_cap_t *lc = NULL;
1366 #endif
1367 #ifdef USE_PAM
1368 	int e;
1369 #endif
1370 	char *residue = NULL;
1371 	char *xpasswd;
1372 
1373 	if (logged_in || askpasswd == 0) {
1374 		reply(503, "Login with USER first.");
1375 		return;
1376 	}
1377 	askpasswd = 0;
1378 	if (!guest) {		/* "ftp" is only account allowed no password */
1379 		if (pw == NULL) {
1380 			rval = 1;	/* failure below */
1381 			goto skip;
1382 		}
1383 #ifdef USE_PAM
1384 		rval = auth_pam(&pw, passwd);
1385 		if (rval >= 0) {
1386 			opieunlock();
1387 			goto skip;
1388 		}
1389 #endif
1390 		if (opieverify(&opiedata, passwd) == 0)
1391 			xpasswd = pw->pw_passwd;
1392 		else if (pwok) {
1393 			xpasswd = crypt(passwd, pw->pw_passwd);
1394 			if (passwd[0] == '\0' && pw->pw_passwd[0] != '\0')
1395 				xpasswd = ":";
1396 		} else {
1397 			rval = 1;
1398 			goto skip;
1399 		}
1400 		rval = strcmp(pw->pw_passwd, xpasswd);
1401 		if (pw->pw_expire && time(NULL) >= pw->pw_expire)
1402 			rval = 1;	/* failure */
1403 skip:
1404 		/*
1405 		 * If rval == 1, the user failed the authentication check
1406 		 * above.  If rval == 0, either PAM or local authentication
1407 		 * succeeded.
1408 		 */
1409 		if (rval) {
1410 			reply(530, "Login incorrect.");
1411 			if (logging) {
1412 				syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1413 				    "FTP LOGIN FAILED FROM %s",
1414 				    remotehost);
1415 				syslog(LOG_AUTHPRIV | LOG_NOTICE,
1416 				    "FTP LOGIN FAILED FROM %s, %s",
1417 				    remotehost, curname);
1418 			}
1419 			pw = NULL;
1420 			if (login_attempts++ >= 5) {
1421 				syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1422 				    "repeated login failures from %s",
1423 				    remotehost);
1424 				exit(0);
1425 			}
1426 			return;
1427 		}
1428 	}
1429 	login_attempts = 0;		/* this time successful */
1430 	if (setegid(pw->pw_gid) < 0) {
1431 		reply(550, "Can't set gid.");
1432 		return;
1433 	}
1434 	/* May be overridden by login.conf */
1435 	umask(defumask);
1436 #ifdef	LOGIN_CAP
1437 	if ((lc = login_getpwclass(pw)) != NULL) {
1438 		char	remote_ip[NI_MAXHOST];
1439 
1440 		if (getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&his_addr, his_addr.su_len,
1441 			remote_ip, sizeof(remote_ip) - 1, NULL, 0,
1442 			NI_NUMERICHOST))
1443 				*remote_ip = 0;
1444 		remote_ip[sizeof(remote_ip) - 1] = 0;
1445 		if (!auth_hostok(lc, remotehost, remote_ip)) {
1446 			syslog(LOG_INFO|LOG_AUTH,
1447 			    "FTP LOGIN FAILED (HOST) as %s: permission denied.",
1448 			    pw->pw_name);
1449 			reply(530, "Permission denied.");
1450 			pw = NULL;
1451 			return;
1452 		}
1453 		if (!auth_timeok(lc, time(NULL))) {
1454 			reply(530, "Login not available right now.");
1455 			pw = NULL;
1456 			return;
1457 		}
1458 	}
1459 	/* XXX Missing LOGIN_SETMAC */
1460 	setusercontext(lc, pw, 0,
1461 		LOGIN_SETLOGIN|LOGIN_SETGROUP|LOGIN_SETPRIORITY|
1462 		LOGIN_SETRESOURCES|LOGIN_SETUMASK);
1463 #else
1464 	setlogin(pw->pw_name);
1465 	initgroups(pw->pw_name, pw->pw_gid);
1466 #endif
1467 
1468 #ifdef USE_PAM
1469 	if (pamh) {
1470 		if ((e = pam_open_session(pamh, 0)) != PAM_SUCCESS) {
1471 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "pam_open_session: %s", pam_strerror(pamh, e));
1472 		} else if ((e = pam_setcred(pamh, PAM_ESTABLISH_CRED)) != PAM_SUCCESS) {
1473 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "pam_setcred: %s", pam_strerror(pamh, e));
1474 		}
1475 	}
1476 #endif
1477 
1478 	/* open wtmp before chroot */
1479 	if (dowtmp)
1480 		ftpd_logwtmp(ttyline, pw->pw_name,
1481 		    (struct sockaddr *)&his_addr);
1482 	logged_in = 1;
1483 
1484 	if (guest && stats && statfd < 0)
1485 #ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
1486 		statfd = open(thishost->statfile, O_WRONLY|O_APPEND);
1487 #else
1488 		statfd = open(_PATH_FTPDSTATFILE, O_WRONLY|O_APPEND);
1489 #endif
1490 		if (statfd < 0)
1491 			stats = 0;
1492 
1493 	dochroot =
1494 		checkuser(_PATH_FTPCHROOT, pw->pw_name, 1, &residue)
1495 #ifdef	LOGIN_CAP	/* Allow login.conf configuration as well */
1496 		|| login_getcapbool(lc, "ftp-chroot", 0)
1497 #endif
1498 	;
1499 	chrootdir = NULL;
1500 	/*
1501 	 * For a chrooted local user,
1502 	 * a) see whether ftpchroot(5) specifies a chroot directory,
1503 	 * b) extract the directory pathname from the line,
1504 	 * c) expand it to the absolute pathname if necessary.
1505 	 */
1506 	if (dochroot && residue &&
1507 	    (chrootdir = strtok(residue, " \t")) != NULL) {
1508 		if (chrootdir[0] != '/')
1509 			asprintf(&chrootdir, "%s/%s", pw->pw_dir, chrootdir);
1510 		else
1511 			chrootdir = strdup(chrootdir); /* make it permanent */
1512 		if (chrootdir == NULL)
1513 			fatalerror("Ran out of memory.");
1514 	}
1515 	if (guest || dochroot) {
1516 		/*
1517 		 * If no chroot directory set yet, use the login directory.
1518 		 * Copy it so it can be modified while pw->pw_dir stays intact.
1519 		 */
1520 		if (chrootdir == NULL &&
1521 		    (chrootdir = strdup(pw->pw_dir)) == NULL)
1522 			fatalerror("Ran out of memory.");
1523 		/*
1524 		 * Check for the "/chroot/./home" syntax,
1525 		 * separate the chroot and home directory pathnames.
1526 		 */
1527 		if ((homedir = strstr(chrootdir, "/./")) != NULL) {
1528 			*(homedir++) = '\0';	/* wipe '/' */
1529 			homedir++;		/* skip '.' */
1530 		} else {
1531 			/*
1532 			 * We MUST do a chdir() after the chroot. Otherwise
1533 			 * the old current directory will be accessible as "."
1534 			 * outside the new root!
1535 			 */
1536 			homedir = "/";
1537 		}
1538 		/*
1539 		 * Finally, do chroot()
1540 		 */
1541 		if (chroot(chrootdir) < 0) {
1542 			reply(550, "Can't change root.");
1543 			goto bad;
1544 		}
1545 	} else	/* real user w/o chroot */
1546 		homedir = pw->pw_dir;
1547 	/*
1548 	 * Set euid *before* doing chdir() so
1549 	 * a) the user won't be carried to a directory that he couldn't reach
1550 	 *    on his own due to no permission to upper path components,
1551 	 * b) NFS mounted homedirs w/restrictive permissions will be accessible
1552 	 *    (uid 0 has no root power over NFS if not mapped explicitly.)
1553 	 */
1554 	if (seteuid(pw->pw_uid) < 0) {
1555 		reply(550, "Can't set uid.");
1556 		goto bad;
1557 	}
1558 	if (chdir(homedir) < 0) {
1559 		if (guest || dochroot) {
1560 			reply(550, "Can't change to base directory.");
1561 			goto bad;
1562 		} else {
1563 			if (chdir("/") < 0) {
1564 				reply(550, "Root is inaccessible.");
1565 				goto bad;
1566 			}
1567 			lreply(230, "No directory! Logging in with home=/.");
1568 		}
1569 	}
1570 
1571 	/*
1572 	 * Display a login message, if it exists.
1573 	 * N.B. reply(230,) must follow the message.
1574 	 */
1575 #ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
1576 	fd = fopen(thishost->loginmsg, "r");
1577 #else
1578 	fd = fopen(_PATH_FTPLOGINMESG, "r");
1579 #endif
1580 	if (fd != NULL) {
1581 		char *cp, line[LINE_MAX];
1582 
1583 		while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fd) != NULL) {
1584 			if ((cp = strchr(line, '\n')) != NULL)
1585 				*cp = '\0';
1586 			lreply(230, "%s", line);
1587 		}
1588 		fflush(stdout);
1589 		fclose(fd);
1590 	}
1591 	if (guest) {
1592 		if (ident != NULL)
1593 			free(ident);
1594 		ident = strdup(passwd);
1595 		if (ident == NULL)
1596 			fatalerror("Ran out of memory.");
1597 
1598 		reply(230, "Guest login ok, access restrictions apply.");
1599 #ifdef SETPROCTITLE
1600 #ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
1601 		if (thishost != firsthost)
1602 			snprintf(proctitle, sizeof(proctitle),
1603 				 "%s: anonymous(%s)/%s", remotehost, hostname,
1604 				 passwd);
1605 		else
1606 #endif
1607 			snprintf(proctitle, sizeof(proctitle),
1608 				 "%s: anonymous/%s", remotehost, passwd);
1609 		setproctitle("%s", proctitle);
1610 #endif /* SETPROCTITLE */
1611 		if (logging)
1612 			syslog(LOG_INFO, "ANONYMOUS FTP LOGIN FROM %s, %s",
1613 			    remotehost, passwd);
1614 	} else {
1615 		if (dochroot)
1616 			reply(230, "User %s logged in, "
1617 				   "access restrictions apply.", pw->pw_name);
1618 		else
1619 			reply(230, "User %s logged in.", pw->pw_name);
1620 
1621 #ifdef SETPROCTITLE
1622 		snprintf(proctitle, sizeof(proctitle),
1623 			 "%s: user/%s", remotehost, pw->pw_name);
1624 		setproctitle("%s", proctitle);
1625 #endif /* SETPROCTITLE */
1626 		if (logging)
1627 			syslog(LOG_INFO, "FTP LOGIN FROM %s as %s",
1628 			    remotehost, pw->pw_name);
1629 	}
1630 	if (logging && (guest || dochroot))
1631 		syslog(LOG_INFO, "session root changed to %s", chrootdir);
1632 #ifdef	LOGIN_CAP
1633 	login_close(lc);
1634 #endif
1635 	if (residue)
1636 		free(residue);
1637 	return;
1638 bad:
1639 	/* Forget all about it... */
1640 #ifdef	LOGIN_CAP
1641 	login_close(lc);
1642 #endif
1643 	if (residue)
1644 		free(residue);
1645 	end_login();
1646 }
1647 
1648 void
1649 retrieve(char *cmd, char *name)
1650 {
1651 	FILE *fin, *dout;
1652 	struct stat st;
1653 	int (*closefunc)(FILE *);
1654 	time_t start;
1655 
1656 	if (cmd == 0) {
1657 		fin = fopen(name, "r"), closefunc = fclose;
1658 		st.st_size = 0;
1659 	} else {
1660 		char line[BUFSIZ];
1661 
1662 		snprintf(line, sizeof(line), cmd, name), name = line;
1663 		fin = ftpd_popen(line, "r"), closefunc = ftpd_pclose;
1664 		st.st_size = -1;
1665 		st.st_blksize = BUFSIZ;
1666 	}
1667 	if (fin == NULL) {
1668 		if (errno != 0) {
1669 			perror_reply(550, name);
1670 			if (cmd == 0) {
1671 				LOGCMD("get", name);
1672 			}
1673 		}
1674 		return;
1675 	}
1676 	byte_count = -1;
1677 	if (cmd == 0) {
1678 		if (fstat(fileno(fin), &st) < 0) {
1679 			perror_reply(550, name);
1680 			goto done;
1681 		}
1682 		if (!S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) {
1683 			/*
1684 			 * Never sending a raw directory is a workaround
1685 			 * for buggy clients that will attempt to RETR
1686 			 * a directory before listing it, e.g., Mozilla.
1687 			 * Preventing a guest from getting irregular files
1688 			 * is a simple security measure.
1689 			 */
1690 			if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode) || guest) {
1691 				reply(550, "%s: not a plain file.", name);
1692 				goto done;
1693 			}
1694 			st.st_size = -1;
1695 			/* st.st_blksize is set for all descriptor types */
1696 		}
1697 	}
1698 	if (restart_point) {
1699 		if (type == TYPE_A) {
1700 			off_t i, n;
1701 			int c;
1702 
1703 			n = restart_point;
1704 			i = 0;
1705 			while (i++ < n) {
1706 				if ((c=getc(fin)) == EOF) {
1707 					perror_reply(550, name);
1708 					goto done;
1709 				}
1710 				if (c == '\n')
1711 					i++;
1712 			}
1713 		} else if (lseek(fileno(fin), restart_point, L_SET) < 0) {
1714 			perror_reply(550, name);
1715 			goto done;
1716 		}
1717 	}
1718 	dout = dataconn(name, st.st_size, "w");
1719 	if (dout == NULL)
1720 		goto done;
1721 	time(&start);
1722 	send_data(fin, dout, st.st_blksize, st.st_size,
1723 		  restart_point == 0 && cmd == 0 && S_ISREG(st.st_mode));
1724 	if (cmd == 0 && guest && stats && byte_count > 0)
1725 		logxfer(name, byte_count, start);
1726 	fclose(dout);
1727 	data = -1;
1728 	pdata = -1;
1729 done:
1730 	if (cmd == 0)
1731 		LOGBYTES("get", name, byte_count);
1732 	(*closefunc)(fin);
1733 }
1734 
1735 void
1736 store(char *name, char *mode, int unique)
1737 {
1738 	int fd;
1739 	FILE *fout, *din;
1740 	int (*closefunc)(FILE *);
1741 
1742 	if (*mode == 'a') {		/* APPE */
1743 		if (unique) {
1744 			/* Programming error */
1745 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "Internal: unique flag to APPE");
1746 			unique = 0;
1747 		}
1748 		if (guest && noguestmod) {
1749 			reply(550, "Appending to existing file denied.");
1750 			goto err;
1751 		}
1752 		restart_point = 0;	/* not affected by preceding REST */
1753 	}
1754 	if (unique)			/* STOU overrides REST */
1755 		restart_point = 0;
1756 	if (guest && noguestmod) {
1757 		if (restart_point) {	/* guest STOR w/REST */
1758 			reply(550, "Modifying existing file denied.");
1759 			goto err;
1760 		} else			/* treat guest STOR as STOU */
1761 			unique = 1;
1762 	}
1763 
1764 	if (restart_point)
1765 		mode = "r+";	/* so ASCII manual seek can work */
1766 	if (unique) {
1767 		if ((fd = guniquefd(name, &name)) < 0)
1768 			goto err;
1769 		fout = fdopen(fd, mode);
1770 	} else
1771 		fout = fopen(name, mode);
1772 	closefunc = fclose;
1773 	if (fout == NULL) {
1774 		perror_reply(553, name);
1775 		goto err;
1776 	}
1777 	byte_count = -1;
1778 	if (restart_point) {
1779 		if (type == TYPE_A) {
1780 			off_t i, n;
1781 			int c;
1782 
1783 			n = restart_point;
1784 			i = 0;
1785 			while (i++ < n) {
1786 				if ((c=getc(fout)) == EOF) {
1787 					perror_reply(550, name);
1788 					goto done;
1789 				}
1790 				if (c == '\n')
1791 					i++;
1792 			}
1793 			/*
1794 			 * We must do this seek to "current" position
1795 			 * because we are changing from reading to
1796 			 * writing.
1797 			 */
1798 			if (fseeko(fout, 0, SEEK_CUR) < 0) {
1799 				perror_reply(550, name);
1800 				goto done;
1801 			}
1802 		} else if (lseek(fileno(fout), restart_point, L_SET) < 0) {
1803 			perror_reply(550, name);
1804 			goto done;
1805 		}
1806 	}
1807 	din = dataconn(name, -1, "r");
1808 	if (din == NULL)
1809 		goto done;
1810 	if (receive_data(din, fout) == 0) {
1811 		if (unique)
1812 			reply(226, "Transfer complete (unique file name:%s).",
1813 			    name);
1814 		else
1815 			reply(226, "Transfer complete.");
1816 	}
1817 	fclose(din);
1818 	data = -1;
1819 	pdata = -1;
1820 done:
1821 	LOGBYTES(*mode == 'a' ? "append" : "put", name, byte_count);
1822 	(*closefunc)(fout);
1823 	return;
1824 err:
1825 	LOGCMD(*mode == 'a' ? "append" : "put" , name);
1826 	return;
1827 }
1828 
1829 static FILE *
1830 getdatasock(char *mode)
1831 {
1832 	int on = 1, s, t, tries;
1833 
1834 	if (data >= 0)
1835 		return (fdopen(data, mode));
1836 
1837 	s = socket(data_dest.su_family, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
1838 	if (s < 0)
1839 		goto bad;
1840 	if (setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
1841 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "data setsockopt (SO_REUSEADDR): %m");
1842 	/* anchor socket to avoid multi-homing problems */
1843 	data_source = ctrl_addr;
1844 	data_source.su_port = htons(dataport);
1845 	seteuid(0);
1846 	for (tries = 1; ; tries++) {
1847 		/*
1848 		 * We should loop here since it's possible that
1849 		 * another ftpd instance has passed this point and is
1850 		 * trying to open a data connection in active mode now.
1851 		 * Until the other connection is opened, we'll be getting
1852 		 * EADDRINUSE because no SOCK_STREAM sockets in the system
1853 		 * can share both local and remote addresses, localIP:20
1854 		 * and *:* in this case.
1855 		 */
1856 		if (bind(s, (struct sockaddr *)&data_source,
1857 		    data_source.su_len) >= 0)
1858 			break;
1859 		if (errno != EADDRINUSE || tries > 10)
1860 			goto bad;
1861 		sleep(tries);
1862 	}
1863 	seteuid(pw->pw_uid);
1864 #ifdef IP_TOS
1865 	if (data_source.su_family == AF_INET)
1866       {
1867 	on = IPTOS_THROUGHPUT;
1868 	if (setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TOS, &on, sizeof(int)) < 0)
1869 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "data setsockopt (IP_TOS): %m");
1870       }
1871 #endif
1872 #ifdef TCP_NOPUSH
1873 	/*
1874 	 * Turn off push flag to keep sender TCP from sending short packets
1875 	 * at the boundaries of each write().
1876 	 */
1877 	on = 1;
1878 	if (setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NOPUSH, &on, sizeof on) < 0)
1879 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "data setsockopt (TCP_NOPUSH): %m");
1880 #endif
1881 	return (fdopen(s, mode));
1882 bad:
1883 	/* Return the real value of errno (close may change it) */
1884 	t = errno;
1885 	seteuid(pw->pw_uid);
1886 	close(s);
1887 	errno = t;
1888 	return (NULL);
1889 }
1890 
1891 static FILE *
1892 dataconn(char *name, off_t size, char *mode)
1893 {
1894 	char sizebuf[32];
1895 	FILE *file;
1896 	int retry = 0, tos, conerrno;
1897 
1898 	file_size = size;
1899 	byte_count = 0;
1900 	if (size != -1)
1901 		snprintf(sizebuf, sizeof(sizebuf),
1902 				" (%jd bytes)", (intmax_t)size);
1903 	else
1904 		*sizebuf = '\0';
1905 	if (pdata >= 0) {
1906 		union sockunion from;
1907 		socklen_t fromlen = ctrl_addr.su_len;
1908 		int flags, s;
1909 		struct timeval timeout;
1910 		fd_set set;
1911 
1912 		FD_ZERO(&set);
1913 		FD_SET(pdata, &set);
1914 
1915 		timeout.tv_usec = 0;
1916 		timeout.tv_sec = 120;
1917 
1918 		/*
1919 		 * Granted a socket is in the blocking I/O mode,
1920 		 * accept() will block after a successful select()
1921 		 * if the selected connection dies in between.
1922 		 * Therefore set the non-blocking I/O flag here.
1923 		 */
1924 		if ((flags = fcntl(pdata, F_GETFL, 0)) == -1 ||
1925 		    fcntl(pdata, F_SETFL, flags | O_NONBLOCK) == -1)
1926 			goto pdata_err;
1927 		if (select(pdata+1, &set, NULL, NULL, &timeout) <= 0 ||
1928 		    (s = accept(pdata, (struct sockaddr *) &from, &fromlen)) < 0)
1929 			goto pdata_err;
1930 		close(pdata);
1931 		pdata = s;
1932 		/*
1933 		 * Unset the inherited non-blocking I/O flag
1934 		 * on the child socket so stdio can work on it.
1935 		 */
1936 		if ((flags = fcntl(pdata, F_GETFL, 0)) == -1 ||
1937 		    fcntl(pdata, F_SETFL, flags & ~O_NONBLOCK) == -1)
1938 			goto pdata_err;
1939 #ifdef IP_TOS
1940 		if (from.su_family == AF_INET)
1941 	      {
1942 		tos = IPTOS_THROUGHPUT;
1943 		if (setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TOS, &tos, sizeof(int)) < 0)
1944 			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "pdata setsockopt (IP_TOS): %m");
1945 	      }
1946 #endif
1947 		reply(150, "Opening %s mode data connection for '%s'%s.",
1948 		     type == TYPE_A ? "ASCII" : "BINARY", name, sizebuf);
1949 		return (fdopen(pdata, mode));
1950 pdata_err:
1951 		reply(425, "Can't open data connection.");
1952 		close(pdata);
1953 		pdata = -1;
1954 		return (NULL);
1955 	}
1956 	if (data >= 0) {
1957 		reply(125, "Using existing data connection for '%s'%s.",
1958 		    name, sizebuf);
1959 		usedefault = 1;
1960 		return (fdopen(data, mode));
1961 	}
1962 	if (usedefault)
1963 		data_dest = his_addr;
1964 	usedefault = 1;
1965 	do {
1966 		file = getdatasock(mode);
1967 		if (file == NULL) {
1968 			char hostbuf[NI_MAXHOST], portbuf[NI_MAXSERV];
1969 
1970 			if (getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&data_source,
1971 				data_source.su_len,
1972 				hostbuf, sizeof(hostbuf) - 1,
1973 				portbuf, sizeof(portbuf) - 1,
1974 				NI_NUMERICHOST|NI_NUMERICSERV))
1975 					*hostbuf = *portbuf = 0;
1976 			hostbuf[sizeof(hostbuf) - 1] = 0;
1977 			portbuf[sizeof(portbuf) - 1] = 0;
1978 			reply(425, "Can't create data socket (%s,%s): %s.",
1979 				hostbuf, portbuf, strerror(errno));
1980 			return (NULL);
1981 		}
1982 		data = fileno(file);
1983 		conerrno = 0;
1984 		if (connect(data, (struct sockaddr *)&data_dest,
1985 		    data_dest.su_len) == 0)
1986 			break;
1987 		conerrno = errno;
1988 		fclose(file);
1989 		data = -1;
1990 		if (conerrno == EADDRINUSE) {
1991 			sleep(swaitint);
1992 			retry += swaitint;
1993 		} else {
1994 			break;
1995 		}
1996 	} while (retry <= swaitmax);
1997 	if (conerrno != 0) {
1998 		reply(425, "Can't build data connection: %s.",
1999 			   strerror(conerrno));
2000 		return (NULL);
2001 	}
2002 	reply(150, "Opening %s mode data connection for '%s'%s.",
2003 	     type == TYPE_A ? "ASCII" : "BINARY", name, sizebuf);
2004 	return (file);
2005 }
2006 
2007 /*
2008  * A helper macro to avoid code duplication
2009  * in send_data() and receive_data().
2010  *
2011  * XXX We have to block SIGURG during putc() because BSD stdio
2012  * is unable to restart interrupted write operations and hence
2013  * the entire buffer contents will be lost as soon as a write()
2014  * call indicates EINTR to stdio.
2015  */
2016 #define FTPD_PUTC(ch, file, label)					\
2017 	do {								\
2018 		int ret;						\
2019 									\
2020 		do {							\
2021 			START_UNSAFE;					\
2022 			ret = putc((ch), (file));			\
2023 			END_UNSAFE;					\
2024 			CHECKOOB(return (-1))				\
2025 			else if (ferror(file))				\
2026 				goto label;				\
2027 			clearerr(file);					\
2028 		} while (ret == EOF);					\
2029 	} while (0)
2030 
2031 /*
2032  * Tranfer the contents of "instr" to "outstr" peer using the appropriate
2033  * encapsulation of the data subject to Mode, Structure, and Type.
2034  *
2035  * NB: Form isn't handled.
2036  */
2037 static int
2038 send_data(FILE *instr, FILE *outstr, size_t blksize, off_t filesize, int isreg)
2039 {
2040 	int c, cp, filefd, netfd;
2041 	char *buf;
2042 
2043 	STARTXFER;
2044 
2045 	switch (type) {
2046 
2047 	case TYPE_A:
2048 		cp = EOF;
2049 		for (;;) {
2050 			c = getc(instr);
2051 			CHECKOOB(return (-1))
2052 			else if (c == EOF && ferror(instr))
2053 				goto file_err;
2054 			if (c == EOF) {
2055 				if (ferror(instr)) {	/* resume after OOB */
2056 					clearerr(instr);
2057 					continue;
2058 				}
2059 				if (feof(instr))	/* EOF */
2060 					break;
2061 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "Internal: impossible condition"
2062 						" on file after getc()");
2063 				goto file_err;
2064 			}
2065 			if (c == '\n' && cp != '\r') {
2066 				FTPD_PUTC('\r', outstr, data_err);
2067 				byte_count++;
2068 			}
2069 			FTPD_PUTC(c, outstr, data_err);
2070 			byte_count++;
2071 			cp = c;
2072 		}
2073 #ifdef notyet	/* BSD stdio isn't ready for that */
2074 		while (fflush(outstr) == EOF) {
2075 			CHECKOOB(return (-1))
2076 			else
2077 				goto data_err;
2078 			clearerr(outstr);
2079 		}
2080 		ENDXFER;
2081 #else
2082 		ENDXFER;
2083 		if (fflush(outstr) == EOF)
2084 			goto data_err;
2085 #endif
2086 		reply(226, "Transfer complete.");
2087 		return (0);
2088 
2089 	case TYPE_I:
2090 	case TYPE_L:
2091 		/*
2092 		 * isreg is only set if we are not doing restart and we
2093 		 * are sending a regular file
2094 		 */
2095 		netfd = fileno(outstr);
2096 		filefd = fileno(instr);
2097 
2098 		if (isreg) {
2099 			char *msg = "Transfer complete.";
2100 			off_t cnt, offset;
2101 			int err;
2102 
2103 			cnt = offset = 0;
2104 
2105 			while (filesize > 0) {
2106 				err = sendfile(filefd, netfd, offset, 0,
2107 					       NULL, &cnt, 0);
2108 				/*
2109 				 * Calculate byte_count before OOB processing.
2110 				 * It can be used in myoob() later.
2111 				 */
2112 				byte_count += cnt;
2113 				offset += cnt;
2114 				filesize -= cnt;
2115 				CHECKOOB(return (-1))
2116 				else if (err == -1) {
2117 					if (errno != EINTR &&
2118 					    cnt == 0 && offset == 0)
2119 						goto oldway;
2120 					goto data_err;
2121 				}
2122 				if (err == -1)	/* resume after OOB */
2123 					continue;
2124 				/*
2125 				 * We hit the EOF prematurely.
2126 				 * Perhaps the file was externally truncated.
2127 				 */
2128 				if (cnt == 0) {
2129 					msg = "Transfer finished due to "
2130 					      "premature end of file.";
2131 					break;
2132 				}
2133 			}
2134 			ENDXFER;
2135 			reply(226, msg);
2136 			return (0);
2137 		}
2138 
2139 oldway:
2140 		if ((buf = malloc(blksize)) == NULL) {
2141 			ENDXFER;
2142 			reply(451, "Ran out of memory.");
2143 			return (-1);
2144 		}
2145 
2146 		for (;;) {
2147 			int cnt, len;
2148 			char *bp;
2149 
2150 			cnt = read(filefd, buf, blksize);
2151 			CHECKOOB(free(buf); return (-1))
2152 			else if (cnt < 0) {
2153 				free(buf);
2154 				goto file_err;
2155 			}
2156 			if (cnt < 0)	/* resume after OOB */
2157 				continue;
2158 			if (cnt == 0)	/* EOF */
2159 				break;
2160 			for (len = cnt, bp = buf; len > 0;) {
2161 				cnt = write(netfd, bp, len);
2162 				CHECKOOB(free(buf); return (-1))
2163 				else if (cnt < 0) {
2164 					free(buf);
2165 					goto data_err;
2166 				}
2167 				if (cnt <= 0)
2168 					continue;
2169 				len -= cnt;
2170 				bp += cnt;
2171 				byte_count += cnt;
2172 			}
2173 		}
2174 		ENDXFER;
2175 		free(buf);
2176 		reply(226, "Transfer complete.");
2177 		return (0);
2178 	default:
2179 		ENDXFER;
2180 		reply(550, "Unimplemented TYPE %d in send_data.", type);
2181 		return (-1);
2182 	}
2183 
2184 data_err:
2185 	ENDXFER;
2186 	perror_reply(426, "Data connection");
2187 	return (-1);
2188 
2189 file_err:
2190 	ENDXFER;
2191 	perror_reply(551, "Error on input file");
2192 	return (-1);
2193 }
2194 
2195 /*
2196  * Transfer data from peer to "outstr" using the appropriate encapulation of
2197  * the data subject to Mode, Structure, and Type.
2198  *
2199  * N.B.: Form isn't handled.
2200  */
2201 static int
2202 receive_data(FILE *instr, FILE *outstr)
2203 {
2204 	int c, cp;
2205 	int bare_lfs = 0;
2206 
2207 	STARTXFER;
2208 
2209 	switch (type) {
2210 
2211 	case TYPE_I:
2212 	case TYPE_L:
2213 		for (;;) {
2214 			int cnt, len;
2215 			char *bp;
2216 			char buf[BUFSIZ];
2217 
2218 			cnt = read(fileno(instr), buf, sizeof(buf));
2219 			CHECKOOB(return (-1))
2220 			else if (cnt < 0)
2221 				goto data_err;
2222 			if (cnt < 0)	/* resume after OOB */
2223 				continue;
2224 			if (cnt == 0)	/* EOF */
2225 				break;
2226 			for (len = cnt, bp = buf; len > 0;) {
2227 				cnt = write(fileno(outstr), bp, len);
2228 				CHECKOOB(return (-1))
2229 				else if (cnt < 0)
2230 					goto file_err;
2231 				if (cnt <= 0)
2232 					continue;
2233 				len -= cnt;
2234 				bp += cnt;
2235 				byte_count += cnt;
2236 			}
2237 		}
2238 		ENDXFER;
2239 		return (0);
2240 
2241 	case TYPE_E:
2242 		ENDXFER;
2243 		reply(553, "TYPE E not implemented.");
2244 		return (-1);
2245 
2246 	case TYPE_A:
2247 		cp = EOF;
2248 		for (;;) {
2249 			c = getc(instr);
2250 			CHECKOOB(return (-1))
2251 			else if (c == EOF && ferror(instr))
2252 				goto data_err;
2253 			if (c == EOF && ferror(instr)) { /* resume after OOB */
2254 				clearerr(instr);
2255 				continue;
2256 			}
2257 
2258 			if (cp == '\r') {
2259 				if (c != '\n')
2260 					FTPD_PUTC('\r', outstr, file_err);
2261 			} else
2262 				if (c == '\n')
2263 					bare_lfs++;
2264 			if (c == '\r') {
2265 				byte_count++;
2266 				cp = c;
2267 				continue;
2268 			}
2269 
2270 			/* Check for EOF here in order not to lose last \r. */
2271 			if (c == EOF) {
2272 				if (feof(instr))	/* EOF */
2273 					break;
2274 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "Internal: impossible condition"
2275 						" on data stream after getc()");
2276 				goto data_err;
2277 			}
2278 
2279 			byte_count++;
2280 			FTPD_PUTC(c, outstr, file_err);
2281 			cp = c;
2282 		}
2283 #ifdef notyet	/* BSD stdio isn't ready for that */
2284 		while (fflush(outstr) == EOF) {
2285 			CHECKOOB(return (-1))
2286 			else
2287 				goto file_err;
2288 			clearerr(outstr);
2289 		}
2290 		ENDXFER;
2291 #else
2292 		ENDXFER;
2293 		if (fflush(outstr) == EOF)
2294 			goto file_err;
2295 #endif
2296 		if (bare_lfs) {
2297 			lreply(226,
2298 		"WARNING! %d bare linefeeds received in ASCII mode.",
2299 			    bare_lfs);
2300 		printf("   File may not have transferred correctly.\r\n");
2301 		}
2302 		return (0);
2303 	default:
2304 		ENDXFER;
2305 		reply(550, "Unimplemented TYPE %d in receive_data.", type);
2306 		return (-1);
2307 	}
2308 
2309 data_err:
2310 	ENDXFER;
2311 	perror_reply(426, "Data connection");
2312 	return (-1);
2313 
2314 file_err:
2315 	ENDXFER;
2316 	perror_reply(452, "Error writing to file");
2317 	return (-1);
2318 }
2319 
2320 void
2321 statfilecmd(char *filename)
2322 {
2323 	FILE *fin;
2324 	int atstart;
2325 	int c, code;
2326 	char line[LINE_MAX];
2327 	struct stat st;
2328 
2329 	code = lstat(filename, &st) == 0 && S_ISDIR(st.st_mode) ? 212 : 213;
2330 	snprintf(line, sizeof(line), _PATH_LS " -lgA %s", filename);
2331 	fin = ftpd_popen(line, "r");
2332 	lreply(code, "Status of %s:", filename);
2333 	atstart = 1;
2334 	while ((c = getc(fin)) != EOF) {
2335 		if (c == '\n') {
2336 			if (ferror(stdout)){
2337 				perror_reply(421, "Control connection");
2338 				ftpd_pclose(fin);
2339 				dologout(1);
2340 				/* NOTREACHED */
2341 			}
2342 			if (ferror(fin)) {
2343 				perror_reply(551, filename);
2344 				ftpd_pclose(fin);
2345 				return;
2346 			}
2347 			putc('\r', stdout);
2348 		}
2349 		/*
2350 		 * RFC 959 says neutral text should be prepended before
2351 		 * a leading 3-digit number followed by whitespace, but
2352 		 * many ftp clients can be confused by any leading digits,
2353 		 * as a matter of fact.
2354 		 */
2355 		if (atstart && isdigit(c))
2356 			putc(' ', stdout);
2357 		putc(c, stdout);
2358 		atstart = (c == '\n');
2359 	}
2360 	ftpd_pclose(fin);
2361 	reply(code, "End of status.");
2362 }
2363 
2364 void
2365 statcmd(void)
2366 {
2367 	union sockunion *su;
2368 	u_char *a, *p;
2369 	char hname[NI_MAXHOST];
2370 	int ispassive;
2371 
2372 	if (hostinfo) {
2373 		lreply(211, "%s FTP server status:", hostname);
2374 		printf("     %s\r\n", version);
2375 	} else
2376 		lreply(211, "FTP server status:");
2377 	printf("     Connected to %s", remotehost);
2378 	if (!getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&his_addr, his_addr.su_len,
2379 			 hname, sizeof(hname) - 1, NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST)) {
2380 		hname[sizeof(hname) - 1] = 0;
2381 		if (strcmp(hname, remotehost) != 0)
2382 			printf(" (%s)", hname);
2383 	}
2384 	printf("\r\n");
2385 	if (logged_in) {
2386 		if (guest)
2387 			printf("     Logged in anonymously\r\n");
2388 		else
2389 			printf("     Logged in as %s\r\n", pw->pw_name);
2390 	} else if (askpasswd)
2391 		printf("     Waiting for password\r\n");
2392 	else
2393 		printf("     Waiting for user name\r\n");
2394 	printf("     TYPE: %s", typenames[type]);
2395 	if (type == TYPE_A || type == TYPE_E)
2396 		printf(", FORM: %s", formnames[form]);
2397 	if (type == TYPE_L)
2398 #if CHAR_BIT == 8
2399 		printf(" %d", CHAR_BIT);
2400 #else
2401 		printf(" %d", bytesize);	/* need definition! */
2402 #endif
2403 	printf("; STRUcture: %s; transfer MODE: %s\r\n",
2404 	    strunames[stru], modenames[mode]);
2405 	if (data != -1)
2406 		printf("     Data connection open\r\n");
2407 	else if (pdata != -1) {
2408 		ispassive = 1;
2409 		su = &pasv_addr;
2410 		goto printaddr;
2411 	} else if (usedefault == 0) {
2412 		ispassive = 0;
2413 		su = &data_dest;
2414 printaddr:
2415 #define UC(b) (((int) b) & 0xff)
2416 		if (epsvall) {
2417 			printf("     EPSV only mode (EPSV ALL)\r\n");
2418 			goto epsvonly;
2419 		}
2420 
2421 		/* PORT/PASV */
2422 		if (su->su_family == AF_INET) {
2423 			a = (u_char *) &su->su_sin.sin_addr;
2424 			p = (u_char *) &su->su_sin.sin_port;
2425 			printf("     %s (%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d)\r\n",
2426 				ispassive ? "PASV" : "PORT",
2427 				UC(a[0]), UC(a[1]), UC(a[2]), UC(a[3]),
2428 				UC(p[0]), UC(p[1]));
2429 		}
2430 
2431 		/* LPRT/LPSV */
2432 	    {
2433 		int alen, af, i;
2434 
2435 		switch (su->su_family) {
2436 		case AF_INET:
2437 			a = (u_char *) &su->su_sin.sin_addr;
2438 			p = (u_char *) &su->su_sin.sin_port;
2439 			alen = sizeof(su->su_sin.sin_addr);
2440 			af = 4;
2441 			break;
2442 		case AF_INET6:
2443 			a = (u_char *) &su->su_sin6.sin6_addr;
2444 			p = (u_char *) &su->su_sin6.sin6_port;
2445 			alen = sizeof(su->su_sin6.sin6_addr);
2446 			af = 6;
2447 			break;
2448 		default:
2449 			af = 0;
2450 			break;
2451 		}
2452 		if (af) {
2453 			printf("     %s (%d,%d,", ispassive ? "LPSV" : "LPRT",
2454 				af, alen);
2455 			for (i = 0; i < alen; i++)
2456 				printf("%d,", UC(a[i]));
2457 			printf("%d,%d,%d)\r\n", 2, UC(p[0]), UC(p[1]));
2458 		}
2459 	    }
2460 
2461 epsvonly:;
2462 		/* EPRT/EPSV */
2463 	    {
2464 		int af;
2465 
2466 		switch (su->su_family) {
2467 		case AF_INET:
2468 			af = 1;
2469 			break;
2470 		case AF_INET6:
2471 			af = 2;
2472 			break;
2473 		default:
2474 			af = 0;
2475 			break;
2476 		}
2477 		if (af) {
2478 			union sockunion tmp;
2479 
2480 			tmp = *su;
2481 			if (tmp.su_family == AF_INET6)
2482 				tmp.su_sin6.sin6_scope_id = 0;
2483 			if (!getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&tmp, tmp.su_len,
2484 					hname, sizeof(hname) - 1, NULL, 0,
2485 					NI_NUMERICHOST)) {
2486 				hname[sizeof(hname) - 1] = 0;
2487 				printf("     %s |%d|%s|%d|\r\n",
2488 					ispassive ? "EPSV" : "EPRT",
2489 					af, hname, htons(tmp.su_port));
2490 			}
2491 		}
2492 	    }
2493 #undef UC
2494 	} else
2495 		printf("     No data connection\r\n");
2496 	reply(211, "End of status.");
2497 }
2498 
2499 void
2500 fatalerror(char *s)
2501 {
2502 
2503 	reply(451, "Error in server: %s", s);
2504 	reply(221, "Closing connection due to server error.");
2505 	dologout(0);
2506 	/* NOTREACHED */
2507 }
2508 
2509 void
2510 reply(int n, const char *fmt, ...)
2511 {
2512 	va_list ap;
2513 
2514 	printf("%d ", n);
2515 	va_start(ap, fmt);
2516 	vprintf(fmt, ap);
2517 	va_end(ap);
2518 	printf("\r\n");
2519 	fflush(stdout);
2520 	if (ftpdebug) {
2521 		syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "<--- %d ", n);
2522 		va_start(ap, fmt);
2523 		vsyslog(LOG_DEBUG, fmt, ap);
2524 		va_end(ap);
2525 	}
2526 }
2527 
2528 void
2529 lreply(int n, const char *fmt, ...)
2530 {
2531 	va_list ap;
2532 
2533 	printf("%d- ", n);
2534 	va_start(ap, fmt);
2535 	vprintf(fmt, ap);
2536 	va_end(ap);
2537 	printf("\r\n");
2538 	fflush(stdout);
2539 	if (ftpdebug) {
2540 		syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "<--- %d- ", n);
2541 		va_start(ap, fmt);
2542 		vsyslog(LOG_DEBUG, fmt, ap);
2543 		va_end(ap);
2544 	}
2545 }
2546 
2547 static void
2548 ack(char *s)
2549 {
2550 
2551 	reply(250, "%s command successful.", s);
2552 }
2553 
2554 void
2555 nack(char *s)
2556 {
2557 
2558 	reply(502, "%s command not implemented.", s);
2559 }
2560 
2561 /* ARGSUSED */
2562 void
2563 yyerror(char *s)
2564 {
2565 	char *cp;
2566 
2567 	if ((cp = strchr(cbuf,'\n')))
2568 		*cp = '\0';
2569 	reply(500, "%s: command not understood.", cbuf);
2570 }
2571 
2572 void
2573 delete(char *name)
2574 {
2575 	struct stat st;
2576 
2577 	LOGCMD("delete", name);
2578 	if (lstat(name, &st) < 0) {
2579 		perror_reply(550, name);
2580 		return;
2581 	}
2582 	if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
2583 		if (rmdir(name) < 0) {
2584 			perror_reply(550, name);
2585 			return;
2586 		}
2587 		goto done;
2588 	}
2589 	if (guest && noguestmod) {
2590 		reply(550, "Operation not permitted.");
2591 		return;
2592 	}
2593 	if (unlink(name) < 0) {
2594 		perror_reply(550, name);
2595 		return;
2596 	}
2597 done:
2598 	ack("DELE");
2599 }
2600 
2601 void
2602 cwd(char *path)
2603 {
2604 
2605 	if (chdir(path) < 0)
2606 		perror_reply(550, path);
2607 	else
2608 		ack("CWD");
2609 }
2610 
2611 void
2612 makedir(char *name)
2613 {
2614 	char *s;
2615 
2616 	LOGCMD("mkdir", name);
2617 	if (guest && noguestmkd)
2618 		reply(550, "Operation not permitted.");
2619 	else if (mkdir(name, 0777) < 0)
2620 		perror_reply(550, name);
2621 	else {
2622 		if ((s = doublequote(name)) == NULL)
2623 			fatalerror("Ran out of memory.");
2624 		reply(257, "\"%s\" directory created.", s);
2625 		free(s);
2626 	}
2627 }
2628 
2629 void
2630 removedir(char *name)
2631 {
2632 
2633 	LOGCMD("rmdir", name);
2634 	if (rmdir(name) < 0)
2635 		perror_reply(550, name);
2636 	else
2637 		ack("RMD");
2638 }
2639 
2640 void
2641 pwd(void)
2642 {
2643 	char *s, path[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
2644 
2645 	if (getcwd(path, sizeof(path)) == NULL)
2646 		perror_reply(550, "Get current directory");
2647 	else {
2648 		if ((s = doublequote(path)) == NULL)
2649 			fatalerror("Ran out of memory.");
2650 		reply(257, "\"%s\" is current directory.", s);
2651 		free(s);
2652 	}
2653 }
2654 
2655 char *
2656 renamefrom(char *name)
2657 {
2658 	struct stat st;
2659 
2660 	if (guest && noguestmod) {
2661 		reply(550, "Operation not permitted.");
2662 		return (NULL);
2663 	}
2664 	if (lstat(name, &st) < 0) {
2665 		perror_reply(550, name);
2666 		return (NULL);
2667 	}
2668 	reply(350, "File exists, ready for destination name.");
2669 	return (name);
2670 }
2671 
2672 void
2673 renamecmd(char *from, char *to)
2674 {
2675 	struct stat st;
2676 
2677 	LOGCMD2("rename", from, to);
2678 
2679 	if (guest && (stat(to, &st) == 0)) {
2680 		reply(550, "%s: permission denied.", to);
2681 		return;
2682 	}
2683 
2684 	if (rename(from, to) < 0)
2685 		perror_reply(550, "rename");
2686 	else
2687 		ack("RNTO");
2688 }
2689 
2690 static void
2691 dolog(struct sockaddr *who)
2692 {
2693 	char who_name[NI_MAXHOST];
2694 
2695 	realhostname_sa(remotehost, sizeof(remotehost) - 1, who, who->sa_len);
2696 	remotehost[sizeof(remotehost) - 1] = 0;
2697 	if (getnameinfo(who, who->sa_len,
2698 		who_name, sizeof(who_name) - 1, NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST))
2699 			*who_name = 0;
2700 	who_name[sizeof(who_name) - 1] = 0;
2701 
2702 #ifdef SETPROCTITLE
2703 #ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
2704 	if (thishost != firsthost)
2705 		snprintf(proctitle, sizeof(proctitle), "%s: connected (to %s)",
2706 			 remotehost, hostname);
2707 	else
2708 #endif
2709 		snprintf(proctitle, sizeof(proctitle), "%s: connected",
2710 			 remotehost);
2711 	setproctitle("%s", proctitle);
2712 #endif /* SETPROCTITLE */
2713 
2714 	if (logging) {
2715 #ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
2716 		if (thishost != firsthost)
2717 			syslog(LOG_INFO, "connection from %s (%s) to %s",
2718 			       remotehost, who_name, hostname);
2719 		else
2720 #endif
2721 			syslog(LOG_INFO, "connection from %s (%s)",
2722 			       remotehost, who_name);
2723 	}
2724 }
2725 
2726 /*
2727  * Record logout in wtmp file
2728  * and exit with supplied status.
2729  */
2730 void
2731 dologout(int status)
2732 {
2733 
2734 	if (logged_in && dowtmp) {
2735 		seteuid(0);
2736 		ftpd_logwtmp(ttyline, "", NULL);
2737 	}
2738 	/* beware of flushing buffers after a SIGPIPE */
2739 	_exit(status);
2740 }
2741 
2742 static void
2743 sigurg(int signo)
2744 {
2745 
2746 	recvurg = 1;
2747 }
2748 
2749 static void
2750 maskurg(int flag)
2751 {
2752 	int oerrno;
2753 	sigset_t sset;
2754 
2755 	if (!transflag) {
2756 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "Internal: maskurg() while no transfer");
2757 		return;
2758 	}
2759 	oerrno = errno;
2760 	sigemptyset(&sset);
2761 	sigaddset(&sset, SIGURG);
2762 	sigprocmask(flag ? SIG_BLOCK : SIG_UNBLOCK, &sset, NULL);
2763 	errno = oerrno;
2764 }
2765 
2766 static void
2767 flagxfer(int flag)
2768 {
2769 
2770 	if (flag) {
2771 		if (transflag)
2772 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "Internal: flagxfer(1): "
2773 					"transfer already under way");
2774 		transflag = 1;
2775 		maskurg(0);
2776 		recvurg = 0;
2777 	} else {
2778 		if (!transflag)
2779 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "Internal: flagxfer(0): "
2780 					"no active transfer");
2781 		maskurg(1);
2782 		transflag = 0;
2783 	}
2784 }
2785 
2786 /*
2787  * Returns 0 if OK to resume or -1 if abort requested.
2788  */
2789 static int
2790 myoob(void)
2791 {
2792 	char *cp;
2793 	int ret;
2794 
2795 	if (!transflag) {
2796 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "Internal: myoob() while no transfer");
2797 		return (0);
2798 	}
2799 	cp = tmpline;
2800 	ret = getline(cp, 7, stdin);
2801 	if (ret == -1) {
2802 		reply(221, "You could at least say goodbye.");
2803 		dologout(0);
2804 	} else if (ret == -2) {
2805 		/* Ignore truncated command. */
2806 		return (0);
2807 	}
2808 	upper(cp);
2809 	if (strcmp(cp, "ABOR\r\n") == 0) {
2810 		tmpline[0] = '\0';
2811 		reply(426, "Transfer aborted. Data connection closed.");
2812 		reply(226, "Abort successful.");
2813 		return (-1);
2814 	}
2815 	if (strcmp(cp, "STAT\r\n") == 0) {
2816 		tmpline[0] = '\0';
2817 		if (file_size != -1)
2818 			reply(213, "Status: %jd of %jd bytes transferred.",
2819 				   (intmax_t)byte_count, (intmax_t)file_size);
2820 		else
2821 			reply(213, "Status: %jd bytes transferred.",
2822 				   (intmax_t)byte_count);
2823 	}
2824 	return (0);
2825 }
2826 
2827 /*
2828  * Note: a response of 425 is not mentioned as a possible response to
2829  *	the PASV command in RFC959. However, it has been blessed as
2830  *	a legitimate response by Jon Postel in a telephone conversation
2831  *	with Rick Adams on 25 Jan 89.
2832  */
2833 void
2834 passive(void)
2835 {
2836 	socklen_t len;
2837 	int on;
2838 	char *p, *a;
2839 
2840 	if (pdata >= 0)		/* close old port if one set */
2841 		close(pdata);
2842 
2843 	pdata = socket(ctrl_addr.su_family, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
2844 	if (pdata < 0) {
2845 		perror_reply(425, "Can't open passive connection");
2846 		return;
2847 	}
2848 	on = 1;
2849 	if (setsockopt(pdata, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
2850 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "pdata setsockopt (SO_REUSEADDR): %m");
2851 
2852 	seteuid(0);
2853 
2854 #ifdef IP_PORTRANGE
2855 	if (ctrl_addr.su_family == AF_INET) {
2856 	    on = restricted_data_ports ? IP_PORTRANGE_HIGH
2857 				       : IP_PORTRANGE_DEFAULT;
2858 
2859 	    if (setsockopt(pdata, IPPROTO_IP, IP_PORTRANGE,
2860 			    &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
2861 		    goto pasv_error;
2862 	}
2863 #endif
2864 #ifdef IPV6_PORTRANGE
2865 	if (ctrl_addr.su_family == AF_INET6) {
2866 	    on = restricted_data_ports ? IPV6_PORTRANGE_HIGH
2867 				       : IPV6_PORTRANGE_DEFAULT;
2868 
2869 	    if (setsockopt(pdata, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_PORTRANGE,
2870 			    &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
2871 		    goto pasv_error;
2872 	}
2873 #endif
2874 
2875 	pasv_addr = ctrl_addr;
2876 	pasv_addr.su_port = 0;
2877 	if (bind(pdata, (struct sockaddr *)&pasv_addr, pasv_addr.su_len) < 0)
2878 		goto pasv_error;
2879 
2880 	seteuid(pw->pw_uid);
2881 
2882 	len = sizeof(pasv_addr);
2883 	if (getsockname(pdata, (struct sockaddr *) &pasv_addr, &len) < 0)
2884 		goto pasv_error;
2885 	if (listen(pdata, 1) < 0)
2886 		goto pasv_error;
2887 	if (pasv_addr.su_family == AF_INET)
2888 		a = (char *) &pasv_addr.su_sin.sin_addr;
2889 	else if (pasv_addr.su_family == AF_INET6 &&
2890 		 IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&pasv_addr.su_sin6.sin6_addr))
2891 		a = (char *) &pasv_addr.su_sin6.sin6_addr.s6_addr[12];
2892 	else
2893 		goto pasv_error;
2894 
2895 	p = (char *) &pasv_addr.su_port;
2896 
2897 #define UC(b) (((int) b) & 0xff)
2898 
2899 	reply(227, "Entering Passive Mode (%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d)", UC(a[0]),
2900 		UC(a[1]), UC(a[2]), UC(a[3]), UC(p[0]), UC(p[1]));
2901 	return;
2902 
2903 pasv_error:
2904 	seteuid(pw->pw_uid);
2905 	close(pdata);
2906 	pdata = -1;
2907 	perror_reply(425, "Can't open passive connection");
2908 	return;
2909 }
2910 
2911 /*
2912  * Long Passive defined in RFC 1639.
2913  *     228 Entering Long Passive Mode
2914  *         (af, hal, h1, h2, h3,..., pal, p1, p2...)
2915  */
2916 
2917 void
2918 long_passive(char *cmd, int pf)
2919 {
2920 	socklen_t len;
2921 	int on;
2922 	char *p, *a;
2923 
2924 	if (pdata >= 0)		/* close old port if one set */
2925 		close(pdata);
2926 
2927 	if (pf != PF_UNSPEC) {
2928 		if (ctrl_addr.su_family != pf) {
2929 			switch (ctrl_addr.su_family) {
2930 			case AF_INET:
2931 				pf = 1;
2932 				break;
2933 			case AF_INET6:
2934 				pf = 2;
2935 				break;
2936 			default:
2937 				pf = 0;
2938 				break;
2939 			}
2940 			/*
2941 			 * XXX
2942 			 * only EPRT/EPSV ready clients will understand this
2943 			 */
2944 			if (strcmp(cmd, "EPSV") == 0 && pf) {
2945 				reply(522, "Network protocol mismatch, "
2946 					"use (%d)", pf);
2947 			} else
2948 				reply(501, "Network protocol mismatch."); /*XXX*/
2949 
2950 			return;
2951 		}
2952 	}
2953 
2954 	pdata = socket(ctrl_addr.su_family, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
2955 	if (pdata < 0) {
2956 		perror_reply(425, "Can't open passive connection");
2957 		return;
2958 	}
2959 	on = 1;
2960 	if (setsockopt(pdata, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
2961 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "pdata setsockopt (SO_REUSEADDR): %m");
2962 
2963 	seteuid(0);
2964 
2965 	pasv_addr = ctrl_addr;
2966 	pasv_addr.su_port = 0;
2967 	len = pasv_addr.su_len;
2968 
2969 #ifdef IP_PORTRANGE
2970 	if (ctrl_addr.su_family == AF_INET) {
2971 	    on = restricted_data_ports ? IP_PORTRANGE_HIGH
2972 				       : IP_PORTRANGE_DEFAULT;
2973 
2974 	    if (setsockopt(pdata, IPPROTO_IP, IP_PORTRANGE,
2975 			    &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
2976 		    goto pasv_error;
2977 	}
2978 #endif
2979 #ifdef IPV6_PORTRANGE
2980 	if (ctrl_addr.su_family == AF_INET6) {
2981 	    on = restricted_data_ports ? IPV6_PORTRANGE_HIGH
2982 				       : IPV6_PORTRANGE_DEFAULT;
2983 
2984 	    if (setsockopt(pdata, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_PORTRANGE,
2985 			    &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
2986 		    goto pasv_error;
2987 	}
2988 #endif
2989 
2990 	if (bind(pdata, (struct sockaddr *)&pasv_addr, len) < 0)
2991 		goto pasv_error;
2992 
2993 	seteuid(pw->pw_uid);
2994 
2995 	if (getsockname(pdata, (struct sockaddr *) &pasv_addr, &len) < 0)
2996 		goto pasv_error;
2997 	if (listen(pdata, 1) < 0)
2998 		goto pasv_error;
2999 
3000 #define UC(b) (((int) b) & 0xff)
3001 
3002 	if (strcmp(cmd, "LPSV") == 0) {
3003 		p = (char *)&pasv_addr.su_port;
3004 		switch (pasv_addr.su_family) {
3005 		case AF_INET:
3006 			a = (char *) &pasv_addr.su_sin.sin_addr;
3007 		v4_reply:
3008 			reply(228,
3009 "Entering Long Passive Mode (%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d)",
3010 			      4, 4, UC(a[0]), UC(a[1]), UC(a[2]), UC(a[3]),
3011 			      2, UC(p[0]), UC(p[1]));
3012 			return;
3013 		case AF_INET6:
3014 			if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&pasv_addr.su_sin6.sin6_addr)) {
3015 				a = (char *) &pasv_addr.su_sin6.sin6_addr.s6_addr[12];
3016 				goto v4_reply;
3017 			}
3018 			a = (char *) &pasv_addr.su_sin6.sin6_addr;
3019 			reply(228,
3020 "Entering Long Passive Mode "
3021 "(%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d)",
3022 			      6, 16, UC(a[0]), UC(a[1]), UC(a[2]), UC(a[3]),
3023 			      UC(a[4]), UC(a[5]), UC(a[6]), UC(a[7]),
3024 			      UC(a[8]), UC(a[9]), UC(a[10]), UC(a[11]),
3025 			      UC(a[12]), UC(a[13]), UC(a[14]), UC(a[15]),
3026 			      2, UC(p[0]), UC(p[1]));
3027 			return;
3028 		}
3029 	} else if (strcmp(cmd, "EPSV") == 0) {
3030 		switch (pasv_addr.su_family) {
3031 		case AF_INET:
3032 		case AF_INET6:
3033 			reply(229, "Entering Extended Passive Mode (|||%d|)",
3034 				ntohs(pasv_addr.su_port));
3035 			return;
3036 		}
3037 	} else {
3038 		/* more proper error code? */
3039 	}
3040 
3041 pasv_error:
3042 	seteuid(pw->pw_uid);
3043 	close(pdata);
3044 	pdata = -1;
3045 	perror_reply(425, "Can't open passive connection");
3046 	return;
3047 }
3048 
3049 /*
3050  * Generate unique name for file with basename "local"
3051  * and open the file in order to avoid possible races.
3052  * Try "local" first, then "local.1", "local.2" etc, up to "local.99".
3053  * Return descriptor to the file, set "name" to its name.
3054  *
3055  * Generates failure reply on error.
3056  */
3057 static int
3058 guniquefd(char *local, char **name)
3059 {
3060 	static char new[MAXPATHLEN];
3061 	struct stat st;
3062 	char *cp;
3063 	int count;
3064 	int fd;
3065 
3066 	cp = strrchr(local, '/');
3067 	if (cp)
3068 		*cp = '\0';
3069 	if (stat(cp ? local : ".", &st) < 0) {
3070 		perror_reply(553, cp ? local : ".");
3071 		return (-1);
3072 	}
3073 	if (cp) {
3074 		/*
3075 		 * Let not overwrite dirname with counter suffix.
3076 		 * -4 is for /nn\0
3077 		 * In this extreme case dot won't be put in front of suffix.
3078 		 */
3079 		if (strlen(local) > sizeof(new) - 4) {
3080 			reply(553, "Pathname too long.");
3081 			return (-1);
3082 		}
3083 		*cp = '/';
3084 	}
3085 	/* -4 is for the .nn<null> we put on the end below */
3086 	snprintf(new, sizeof(new) - 4, "%s", local);
3087 	cp = new + strlen(new);
3088 	/*
3089 	 * Don't generate dotfile unless requested explicitly.
3090 	 * This covers the case when basename gets truncated off
3091 	 * by buffer size.
3092 	 */
3093 	if (cp > new && cp[-1] != '/')
3094 		*cp++ = '.';
3095 	for (count = 0; count < 100; count++) {
3096 		/* At count 0 try unmodified name */
3097 		if (count)
3098 			sprintf(cp, "%d", count);
3099 		if ((fd = open(count ? new : local,
3100 		    O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0666)) >= 0) {
3101 			*name = count ? new : local;
3102 			return (fd);
3103 		}
3104 		if (errno != EEXIST) {
3105 			perror_reply(553, count ? new : local);
3106 			return (-1);
3107 		}
3108 	}
3109 	reply(452, "Unique file name cannot be created.");
3110 	return (-1);
3111 }
3112 
3113 /*
3114  * Format and send reply containing system error number.
3115  */
3116 void
3117 perror_reply(int code, char *string)
3118 {
3119 
3120 	reply(code, "%s: %s.", string, strerror(errno));
3121 }
3122 
3123 static char *onefile[] = {
3124 	"",
3125 	0
3126 };
3127 
3128 void
3129 send_file_list(char *whichf)
3130 {
3131 	struct stat st;
3132 	DIR *dirp = NULL;
3133 	struct dirent *dir;
3134 	FILE *dout = NULL;
3135 	char **dirlist, *dirname;
3136 	int simple = 0;
3137 	int freeglob = 0;
3138 	glob_t gl;
3139 
3140 	if (strpbrk(whichf, "~{[*?") != NULL) {
3141 		int flags = GLOB_BRACE|GLOB_NOCHECK|GLOB_TILDE;
3142 
3143 		memset(&gl, 0, sizeof(gl));
3144 		gl.gl_matchc = MAXGLOBARGS;
3145 		flags |= GLOB_LIMIT;
3146 		freeglob = 1;
3147 		if (glob(whichf, flags, 0, &gl)) {
3148 			reply(550, "No matching files found.");
3149 			goto out;
3150 		} else if (gl.gl_pathc == 0) {
3151 			errno = ENOENT;
3152 			perror_reply(550, whichf);
3153 			goto out;
3154 		}
3155 		dirlist = gl.gl_pathv;
3156 	} else {
3157 		onefile[0] = whichf;
3158 		dirlist = onefile;
3159 		simple = 1;
3160 	}
3161 
3162 	while ((dirname = *dirlist++)) {
3163 		if (stat(dirname, &st) < 0) {
3164 			/*
3165 			 * If user typed "ls -l", etc, and the client
3166 			 * used NLST, do what the user meant.
3167 			 */
3168 			if (dirname[0] == '-' && *dirlist == NULL &&
3169 			    dout == NULL)
3170 				retrieve(_PATH_LS " %s", dirname);
3171 			else
3172 				perror_reply(550, whichf);
3173 			goto out;
3174 		}
3175 
3176 		if (S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) {
3177 			if (dout == NULL) {
3178 				dout = dataconn("file list", -1, "w");
3179 				if (dout == NULL)
3180 					goto out;
3181 				STARTXFER;
3182 			}
3183 			START_UNSAFE;
3184 			fprintf(dout, "%s%s\n", dirname,
3185 				type == TYPE_A ? "\r" : "");
3186 			END_UNSAFE;
3187 			if (ferror(dout))
3188 				goto data_err;
3189 			byte_count += strlen(dirname) +
3190 				      (type == TYPE_A ? 2 : 1);
3191 			CHECKOOB(goto abrt);
3192 			continue;
3193 		} else if (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
3194 			continue;
3195 
3196 		if ((dirp = opendir(dirname)) == NULL)
3197 			continue;
3198 
3199 		while ((dir = readdir(dirp)) != NULL) {
3200 			char nbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
3201 
3202 			CHECKOOB(goto abrt);
3203 
3204 			if (strcmp(dir->d_name, ".") == 0)
3205 				continue;
3206 			if (strcmp(dir->d_name, "..") == 0)
3207 				continue;
3208 
3209 			snprintf(nbuf, sizeof(nbuf),
3210 				"%s/%s", dirname, dir->d_name);
3211 
3212 			/*
3213 			 * We have to do a stat to insure it's
3214 			 * not a directory or special file.
3215 			 */
3216 			if (simple || (stat(nbuf, &st) == 0 &&
3217 			    S_ISREG(st.st_mode))) {
3218 				if (dout == NULL) {
3219 					dout = dataconn("file list", -1, "w");
3220 					if (dout == NULL)
3221 						goto out;
3222 					STARTXFER;
3223 				}
3224 				START_UNSAFE;
3225 				if (nbuf[0] == '.' && nbuf[1] == '/')
3226 					fprintf(dout, "%s%s\n", &nbuf[2],
3227 						type == TYPE_A ? "\r" : "");
3228 				else
3229 					fprintf(dout, "%s%s\n", nbuf,
3230 						type == TYPE_A ? "\r" : "");
3231 				END_UNSAFE;
3232 				if (ferror(dout))
3233 					goto data_err;
3234 				byte_count += strlen(nbuf) +
3235 					      (type == TYPE_A ? 2 : 1);
3236 				CHECKOOB(goto abrt);
3237 			}
3238 		}
3239 		closedir(dirp);
3240 		dirp = NULL;
3241 	}
3242 
3243 	if (dout == NULL)
3244 		reply(550, "No files found.");
3245 	else if (ferror(dout))
3246 data_err:	perror_reply(550, "Data connection");
3247 	else
3248 		reply(226, "Transfer complete.");
3249 out:
3250 	if (dout) {
3251 		ENDXFER;
3252 abrt:
3253 		fclose(dout);
3254 		data = -1;
3255 		pdata = -1;
3256 	}
3257 	if (dirp)
3258 		closedir(dirp);
3259 	if (freeglob) {
3260 		freeglob = 0;
3261 		globfree(&gl);
3262 	}
3263 }
3264 
3265 void
3266 reapchild(int signo)
3267 {
3268 	while (waitpid(-1, NULL, WNOHANG) > 0);
3269 }
3270 
3271 #ifdef OLD_SETPROCTITLE
3272 /*
3273  * Clobber argv so ps will show what we're doing.  (Stolen from sendmail.)
3274  * Warning, since this is usually started from inetd.conf, it often doesn't
3275  * have much of an environment or arglist to overwrite.
3276  */
3277 void
3278 setproctitle(const char *fmt, ...)
3279 {
3280 	int i;
3281 	va_list ap;
3282 	char *p, *bp, ch;
3283 	char buf[LINE_MAX];
3284 
3285 	va_start(ap, fmt);
3286 	vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, ap);
3287 
3288 	/* make ps print our process name */
3289 	p = Argv[0];
3290 	*p++ = '-';
3291 
3292 	i = strlen(buf);
3293 	if (i > LastArgv - p - 2) {
3294 		i = LastArgv - p - 2;
3295 		buf[i] = '\0';
3296 	}
3297 	bp = buf;
3298 	while (ch = *bp++)
3299 		if (ch != '\n' && ch != '\r')
3300 			*p++ = ch;
3301 	while (p < LastArgv)
3302 		*p++ = ' ';
3303 }
3304 #endif /* OLD_SETPROCTITLE */
3305 
3306 static void
3307 appendf(char **strp, char *fmt, ...)
3308 {
3309 	va_list ap;
3310 	char *ostr, *p;
3311 
3312 	va_start(ap, fmt);
3313 	vasprintf(&p, fmt, ap);
3314 	va_end(ap);
3315 	if (p == NULL)
3316 		fatalerror("Ran out of memory.");
3317 	if (*strp == NULL)
3318 		*strp = p;
3319 	else {
3320 		ostr = *strp;
3321 		asprintf(strp, "%s%s", ostr, p);
3322 		if (*strp == NULL)
3323 			fatalerror("Ran out of memory.");
3324 		free(ostr);
3325 	}
3326 }
3327 
3328 static void
3329 logcmd(char *cmd, char *file1, char *file2, off_t cnt)
3330 {
3331 	char *msg = NULL;
3332 	char wd[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
3333 
3334 	if (logging <= 1)
3335 		return;
3336 
3337 	if (getcwd(wd, sizeof(wd) - 1) == NULL)
3338 		strcpy(wd, strerror(errno));
3339 
3340 	appendf(&msg, "%s", cmd);
3341 	if (file1)
3342 		appendf(&msg, " %s", file1);
3343 	if (file2)
3344 		appendf(&msg, " %s", file2);
3345 	if (cnt >= 0)
3346 		appendf(&msg, " = %jd bytes", (intmax_t)cnt);
3347 	appendf(&msg, " (wd: %s", wd);
3348 	if (guest || dochroot)
3349 		appendf(&msg, "; chrooted");
3350 	appendf(&msg, ")");
3351 	syslog(LOG_INFO, "%s", msg);
3352 	free(msg);
3353 }
3354 
3355 static void
3356 logxfer(char *name, off_t size, time_t start)
3357 {
3358 	char buf[MAXPATHLEN + 1024];
3359 	char path[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
3360 	time_t now;
3361 
3362 	if (statfd >= 0) {
3363 		time(&now);
3364 		if (realpath(name, path) == NULL) {
3365 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "realpath failed on %s: %m", path);
3366 			return;
3367 		}
3368 		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%.20s!%s!%s!%s!%jd!%ld\n",
3369 			ctime(&now)+4, ident, remotehost,
3370 			path, (intmax_t)size,
3371 			(long)(now - start + (now == start)));
3372 		write(statfd, buf, strlen(buf));
3373 	}
3374 }
3375 
3376 static char *
3377 doublequote(char *s)
3378 {
3379 	int n;
3380 	char *p, *s2;
3381 
3382 	for (p = s, n = 0; *p; p++)
3383 		if (*p == '"')
3384 			n++;
3385 
3386 	if ((s2 = malloc(p - s + n + 1)) == NULL)
3387 		return (NULL);
3388 
3389 	for (p = s2; *s; s++, p++) {
3390 		if ((*p = *s) == '"')
3391 			*(++p) = '"';
3392 	}
3393 	*p = '\0';
3394 
3395 	return (s2);
3396 }
3397 
3398 /* setup server socket for specified address family */
3399 /* if af is PF_UNSPEC more than one socket may be returned */
3400 /* the returned list is dynamically allocated, so caller needs to free it */
3401 static int *
3402 socksetup(int af, char *bindname, const char *bindport)
3403 {
3404 	struct addrinfo hints, *res, *r;
3405 	int error, maxs, *s, *socks;
3406 	const int on = 1;
3407 
3408 	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
3409 	hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
3410 	hints.ai_family = af;
3411 	hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
3412 	error = getaddrinfo(bindname, bindport, &hints, &res);
3413 	if (error) {
3414 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s", gai_strerror(error));
3415 		if (error == EAI_SYSTEM)
3416 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s", strerror(errno));
3417 		return NULL;
3418 	}
3419 
3420 	/* Count max number of sockets we may open */
3421 	for (maxs = 0, r = res; r; r = r->ai_next, maxs++)
3422 		;
3423 	socks = malloc((maxs + 1) * sizeof(int));
3424 	if (!socks) {
3425 		freeaddrinfo(res);
3426 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "couldn't allocate memory for sockets");
3427 		return NULL;
3428 	}
3429 
3430 	*socks = 0;   /* num of sockets counter at start of array */
3431 	s = socks + 1;
3432 	for (r = res; r; r = r->ai_next) {
3433 		*s = socket(r->ai_family, r->ai_socktype, r->ai_protocol);
3434 		if (*s < 0) {
3435 			syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "control socket: %m");
3436 			continue;
3437 		}
3438 		if (setsockopt(*s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR,
3439 		    &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
3440 			syslog(LOG_WARNING,
3441 			    "control setsockopt (SO_REUSEADDR): %m");
3442 		if (r->ai_family == AF_INET6) {
3443 			if (setsockopt(*s, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_V6ONLY,
3444 			    &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
3445 				syslog(LOG_WARNING,
3446 				    "control setsockopt (IPV6_V6ONLY): %m");
3447 		}
3448 		if (bind(*s, r->ai_addr, r->ai_addrlen) < 0) {
3449 			syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "control bind: %m");
3450 			close(*s);
3451 			continue;
3452 		}
3453 		(*socks)++;
3454 		s++;
3455 	}
3456 
3457 	if (res)
3458 		freeaddrinfo(res);
3459 
3460 	if (*socks == 0) {
3461 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "control socket: Couldn't bind to any socket");
3462 		free(socks);
3463 		return NULL;
3464 	}
3465 	return(socks);
3466 }
3467