1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6  * Rick Macklem at The University of Guelph.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
19  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
20  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22  *    without specific prior written permission.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
35  *
36  * $FreeBSD: src/libexec/revnetgroup/parse_netgroup.c,v 1.7 1999/08/28 00:09:48 peter Exp $
37  * $DragonFly: src/libexec/revnetgroup/parse_netgroup.c,v 1.3 2004/08/25 01:53:39 dillon Exp $
38  */
39 
40 /*
41  * This is a specially hacked-up version of getnetgrent.c used to parse
42  * data from the stored hash table of netgroup info rather than from a
43  * file. It's used mainly for the parse_netgroup() function. All the YP
44  * stuff and file support has been stripped out since it isn't needed.
45  */
46 
47 #include <stdio.h>
48 #include <strings.h>
49 #include <stdlib.h>
50 #include <unistd.h>
51 #include "hash.h"
52 
53 /*
54  * Static Variables and functions used by setnetgrent(), getnetgrent() and
55  * __endnetgrent().
56  * There are two linked lists:
57  * - linelist is just used by setnetgrent() to parse the net group file via.
58  *   parse_netgrp()
59  * - netgrp is the list of entries for the current netgroup
60  */
61 struct linelist {
62 	struct linelist	*l_next;	/* Chain ptr. */
63 	int		l_parsed;	/* Flag for cycles */
64 	char		*l_groupname;	/* Name of netgroup */
65 	char		*l_line;	/* Netgroup entrie(s) to be parsed */
66 };
67 
68 struct netgrp {
69 	struct netgrp	*ng_next;	/* Chain ptr */
70 	char		*ng_str[3];	/* Field pointers, see below */
71 };
72 #define NG_HOST		0	/* Host name */
73 #define NG_USER		1	/* User name */
74 #define NG_DOM		2	/* and Domain name */
75 
76 static struct linelist	*linehead = (struct linelist *)0;
77 static struct netgrp	*nextgrp = (struct netgrp *)0;
78 static struct {
79 	struct netgrp	*gr;
80 	char		*grname;
81 } grouphead = {
82 	(struct netgrp *)0,
83 	(char *)0,
84 };
85 static int parse_netgrp();
86 static struct linelist *read_for_group();
87 void __setnetgrent(), __endnetgrent();
88 int __getnetgrent();
89 extern struct group_entry *gtable[];
90 
91 /*
92  * setnetgrent()
93  * Parse the netgroup file looking for the netgroup and build the list
94  * of netgrp structures. Let parse_netgrp() and read_for_group() do
95  * most of the work.
96  */
97 void
98 __setnetgrent(group)
99 	char *group;
100 {
101 	/* Sanity check */
102 
103 	if (group == NULL || !strlen(group))
104 		return;
105 
106 	if (grouphead.gr == (struct netgrp *)0 ||
107 		strcmp(group, grouphead.grname)) {
108 		__endnetgrent();
109 		if (parse_netgrp(group))
110 			__endnetgrent();
111 		else {
112 			grouphead.grname = (char *)
113 				malloc(strlen(group) + 1);
114 			strcpy(grouphead.grname, group);
115 		}
116 	}
117 	nextgrp = grouphead.gr;
118 }
119 
120 /*
121  * Get the next netgroup off the list.
122  */
123 int
124 __getnetgrent(hostp, userp, domp)
125 	char **hostp, **userp, **domp;
126 {
127 	if (nextgrp) {
128 		*hostp = nextgrp->ng_str[NG_HOST];
129 		*userp = nextgrp->ng_str[NG_USER];
130 		*domp = nextgrp->ng_str[NG_DOM];
131 		nextgrp = nextgrp->ng_next;
132 		return (1);
133 	}
134 	return (0);
135 }
136 
137 /*
138  * __endnetgrent() - cleanup
139  */
140 void
141 __endnetgrent()
142 {
143 	register struct linelist *lp, *olp;
144 	register struct netgrp *gp, *ogp;
145 
146 	lp = linehead;
147 	while (lp) {
148 		olp = lp;
149 		lp = lp->l_next;
150 		free(olp->l_groupname);
151 		free(olp->l_line);
152 		free((char *)olp);
153 	}
154 	linehead = (struct linelist *)0;
155 	if (grouphead.grname) {
156 		free(grouphead.grname);
157 		grouphead.grname = (char *)0;
158 	}
159 	gp = grouphead.gr;
160 	while (gp) {
161 		ogp = gp;
162 		gp = gp->ng_next;
163 		if (ogp->ng_str[NG_HOST])
164 			free(ogp->ng_str[NG_HOST]);
165 		if (ogp->ng_str[NG_USER])
166 			free(ogp->ng_str[NG_USER]);
167 		if (ogp->ng_str[NG_DOM])
168 			free(ogp->ng_str[NG_DOM]);
169 		free((char *)ogp);
170 	}
171 	grouphead.gr = (struct netgrp *)0;
172 }
173 
174 /*
175  * Parse the netgroup file setting up the linked lists.
176  */
177 static int
178 parse_netgrp(group)
179 	char *group;
180 {
181 	register char *spos, *epos;
182 	register int len, strpos;
183 #ifdef DEBUG
184 	register int fields;
185 #endif
186 	char *pos, *gpos;
187 	struct netgrp *grp;
188 	struct linelist *lp = linehead;
189 
190 	/*
191 	 * First, see if the line has already been read in.
192 	 */
193 	while (lp) {
194 		if (!strcmp(group, lp->l_groupname))
195 			break;
196 		lp = lp->l_next;
197 	}
198 	if (lp == (struct linelist *)0 &&
199 	    (lp = read_for_group(group)) == (struct linelist *)0)
200 		return (1);
201 	if (lp->l_parsed) {
202 #ifdef DEBUG
203 		/*
204 		 * This error message is largely superfluous since the
205 		 * code handles the error condition successfully, and
206 		 * spewing it out from inside libc can actually hose
207 		 * certain programs.
208 		 */
209 		warnx("cycle in netgroup %s", lp->l_groupname);
210 #endif
211 		return (1);
212 	} else
213 		lp->l_parsed = 1;
214 	pos = lp->l_line;
215 	/* Watch for null pointer dereferences, dammit! */
216 	while (pos != NULL && *pos != '\0') {
217 		if (*pos == '(') {
218 			grp = (struct netgrp *)malloc(sizeof (struct netgrp));
219 			bzero((char *)grp, sizeof (struct netgrp));
220 			grp->ng_next = grouphead.gr;
221 			grouphead.gr = grp;
222 			pos++;
223 			gpos = strsep(&pos, ")");
224 #ifdef DEBUG
225 			fields = 0;
226 #endif
227 			for (strpos = 0; strpos < 3; strpos++) {
228 				if ((spos = strsep(&gpos, ","))) {
229 #ifdef DEBUG
230 					fields++;
231 #endif
232 					while (*spos == ' ' || *spos == '\t')
233 						spos++;
234 					if ((epos = strpbrk(spos, " \t"))) {
235 						*epos = '\0';
236 						len = epos - spos;
237 					} else
238 						len = strlen(spos);
239 					if (len > 0) {
240 						grp->ng_str[strpos] =  (char *)
241 							malloc(len + 1);
242 						bcopy(spos, grp->ng_str[strpos],
243 							len + 1);
244 					}
245 				} else {
246 					/*
247 					 * All other systems I've tested
248 					 * return NULL for empty netgroup
249 					 * fields. It's up to user programs
250 					 * to handle the NULLs appropriately.
251 					 */
252 					grp->ng_str[strpos] = NULL;
253 				}
254 			}
255 #ifdef DEBUG
256 			/*
257 			 * Note: on other platforms, malformed netgroup
258 			 * entries are not normally flagged. While we
259 			 * can catch bad entries and report them, we should
260 			 * stay silent by default for compatibility's sake.
261 			 */
262 			if (fields < 3)
263 					warnx("bad entry (%s%s%s%s%s) in netgroup \"%s\"",
264 						grp->ng_str[NG_HOST] == NULL ? "" : grp->ng_str[NG_HOST],
265 						grp->ng_str[NG_USER] == NULL ? "" : ",",
266 						grp->ng_str[NG_USER] == NULL ? "" : grp->ng_str[NG_USER],
267 						grp->ng_str[NG_DOM] == NULL ? "" : ",",
268 						grp->ng_str[NG_DOM] == NULL ? "" : grp->ng_str[NG_DOM],
269 						lp->l_groupname);
270 #endif
271 		} else {
272 			spos = strsep(&pos, ", \t");
273 			if (parse_netgrp(spos))
274 				continue;
275 		}
276 		/* Watch for null pointer dereferences, dammit! */
277 		if (pos != NULL)
278 			while (*pos == ' ' || *pos == ',' || *pos == '\t')
279 				pos++;
280 	}
281 	return (0);
282 }
283 
284 /*
285  * Read the netgroup file and save lines until the line for the netgroup
286  * is found. Return 1 if eof is encountered.
287  */
288 static struct linelist *
289 read_for_group(group)
290 	char *group;
291 {
292 	register char *pos, *spos, *linep = NULL, *olinep = NULL;
293 	register int len, olen;
294 	int cont;
295 	struct linelist *lp;
296 	char line[LINSIZ + 1];
297 	char *data = NULL;
298 
299 	data = lookup (gtable, group);
300 	sprintf(line, "%s %s", group, data);
301 	pos = (char *)&line;
302 #ifdef CANT_HAPPEN
303 	if (*pos == '#')
304 		continue;
305 #endif
306 	while (*pos == ' ' || *pos == '\t')
307 		pos++;
308 	spos = pos;
309 	while (*pos != ' ' && *pos != '\t' && *pos != '\n' &&
310 		*pos != '\0')
311 		pos++;
312 	len = pos - spos;
313 	while (*pos == ' ' || *pos == '\t')
314 		pos++;
315 	if (*pos != '\n' && *pos != '\0') {
316 		lp = (struct linelist *)malloc(sizeof (*lp));
317 		lp->l_parsed = 0;
318 		lp->l_groupname = (char *)malloc(len + 1);
319 		bcopy(spos, lp->l_groupname, len);
320 		*(lp->l_groupname + len) = '\0';
321 		len = strlen(pos);
322 		olen = 0;
323 			/*
324 			 * Loop around handling line continuations.
325 			 */
326 			do {
327 				if (*(pos + len - 1) == '\n')
328 					len--;
329 				if (*(pos + len - 1) == '\\') {
330 					len--;
331 					cont = 1;
332 				} else
333 					cont = 0;
334 				if (len > 0) {
335 					linep = (char *)malloc(olen + len + 1);
336 					if (olen > 0) {
337 						bcopy(olinep, linep, olen);
338 						free(olinep);
339 					}
340 					bcopy(pos, linep + olen, len);
341 					olen += len;
342 					*(linep + olen) = '\0';
343 					olinep = linep;
344 				}
345 #ifdef CANT_HAPPEN
346 				if (cont) {
347 					if (fgets(line, LINSIZ, netf)) {
348 						pos = line;
349 						len = strlen(pos);
350 					} else
351 						cont = 0;
352 				}
353 #endif
354 			} while (cont);
355 		lp->l_line = linep;
356 		lp->l_next = linehead;
357 		linehead = lp;
358 #ifdef CANT_HAPPEN
359 		/*
360 		 * If this is the one we wanted, we are done.
361 		 */
362 		if (!strcmp(lp->l_groupname, group))
363 #endif
364 			return (lp);
365 	}
366 	return ((struct linelist *)0);
367 }
368