xref: /dragonfly/libexec/telnetd/telnetd.c (revision 37de577a)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  *    without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  * @(#)telnetd.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 5/30/95
30  * $FreeBSD: src/crypto/telnet/telnetd/telnetd.c,v 1.11.2.5 2002/04/13 10:59:09 markm Exp $
31  */
32 
33 #include "telnetd.h"
34 #include "pathnames.h"
35 
36 #include <sys/mman.h>
37 #include <err.h>
38 #include <libutil.h>
39 #include <paths.h>
40 #include <termcap.h>
41 
42 #include <arpa/inet.h>
43 
44 #ifdef	AUTHENTICATION
45 #include <libtelnet/auth.h>
46 int	auth_level = 0;
47 #endif
48 #ifdef	ENCRYPTION
49 #include <libtelnet/encrypt.h>
50 #endif
51 #include <libtelnet/misc.h>
52 
53 char	remote_hostname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
54 int	registerd_host_only = 0;
55 
56 
57 /*
58  * I/O data buffers,
59  * pointers, and counters.
60  */
61 char	ptyibuf[BUFSIZ], *ptyip = ptyibuf;
62 char	ptyibuf2[BUFSIZ];
63 
64 int readstream(int, char *, int);
65 void doit(struct sockaddr *) __dead2;
66 int terminaltypeok(char *);
67 
68 int	hostinfo = 1;			/* do we print login banner? */
69 
70 static int debug = 0;
71 int keepalive = 1;
72 const char *altlogin;
73 
74 void startslave(char *, int, char *);
75 extern void usage(void) __dead2;
76 static void _gettermname(void);
77 
78 /*
79  * The string to pass to getopt().  We do it this way so
80  * that only the actual options that we support will be
81  * passed off to getopt().
82  */
83 char valid_opts[] = {
84 	'd', ':', 'h', 'k', 'n', 'p', ':', 'S', ':', 'u', ':', 'U',
85 	'4', '6',
86 #ifdef	AUTHENTICATION
87 	'a', ':', 'X', ':',
88 #endif
89 #ifdef BFTPDAEMON
90 	'B',
91 #endif
92 #ifdef DIAGNOSTICS
93 	'D', ':',
94 #endif
95 #ifdef	ENCRYPTION
96 	'e', ':',
97 #endif
98 #ifdef	LINEMODE
99 	'l',
100 #endif
101 	'\0'
102 };
103 
104 int family = AF_INET;
105 
106 #ifndef	MAXHOSTNAMELEN
107 #define	MAXHOSTNAMELEN 256
108 #endif	/* MAXHOSTNAMELEN */
109 
110 char *hostname;
111 char host_name[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
112 
113 extern void telnet(int, int, char *) __dead2;
114 extern char *terminaltype;
115 
116 int level;
117 char user_name[256];
118 
119 int
120 main(int argc, char *argv[])
121 {
122 	struct sockaddr_storage from;
123 	int on = 1, fromlen;
124 	int ch;
125 #if	defined(IPPROTO_IP) && defined(IP_TOS)
126 	int tos = -1;
127 #endif
128 
129 	pfrontp = pbackp = ptyobuf;
130 	netip = netibuf;
131 	nfrontp = nbackp = netobuf;
132 #ifdef	ENCRYPTION
133 	nclearto = 0;
134 #endif	/* ENCRYPTION */
135 
136 	/*
137 	 * This initialization causes linemode to default to a configuration
138 	 * that works on all telnet clients, including the FreeBSD client.
139 	 * This is not quite the same as the telnet client issuing a "mode
140 	 * character" command, but has most of the same benefits, and is
141 	 * preferable since some clients (like usofts) don't have the
142 	 * mode character command anyway and linemode breaks things.
143 	 * The most notable symptom of fix is that csh "set filec" operations
144 	 * like <ESC> (filename completion) and ^D (choices) keys now work
145 	 * in telnet sessions and can be used more than once on the same line.
146 	 * CR/LF handling is also corrected in some termio modes.  This
147 	 * change resolves problem reports bin/771 and bin/1037.
148 	 */
149 
150 	linemode=1;	/*Default to mode that works on bulk of clients*/
151 
152 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, valid_opts)) != -1) {
153 		switch(ch) {
154 
155 #ifdef	AUTHENTICATION
156 		case 'a':
157 			/*
158 			 * Check for required authentication level
159 			 */
160 			if (strcmp(optarg, "debug") == 0) {
161 				extern int auth_debug_mode;
162 				auth_debug_mode = 1;
163 			} else if (strcasecmp(optarg, "none") == 0) {
164 				auth_level = 0;
165 			} else if (strcasecmp(optarg, "other") == 0) {
166 				auth_level = AUTH_OTHER;
167 			} else if (strcasecmp(optarg, "user") == 0) {
168 				auth_level = AUTH_USER;
169 			} else if (strcasecmp(optarg, "valid") == 0) {
170 				auth_level = AUTH_VALID;
171 			} else if (strcasecmp(optarg, "off") == 0) {
172 				/*
173 				 * This hack turns off authentication
174 				 */
175 				auth_level = -1;
176 			} else {
177 				warnx("unknown authorization level for -a");
178 			}
179 			break;
180 #endif	/* AUTHENTICATION */
181 
182 #ifdef BFTPDAEMON
183 		case 'B':
184 			bftpd++;
185 			break;
186 #endif /* BFTPDAEMON */
187 
188 		case 'd':
189 			if (strcmp(optarg, "ebug") == 0) {
190 				debug++;
191 				break;
192 			}
193 			usage();
194 			/* NOTREACHED */
195 			break;
196 
197 #ifdef DIAGNOSTICS
198 		case 'D':
199 			/*
200 			 * Check for desired diagnostics capabilities.
201 			 */
202 			if (!strcmp(optarg, "report")) {
203 				diagnostic |= TD_REPORT|TD_OPTIONS;
204 			} else if (!strcmp(optarg, "exercise")) {
205 				diagnostic |= TD_EXERCISE;
206 			} else if (!strcmp(optarg, "netdata")) {
207 				diagnostic |= TD_NETDATA;
208 			} else if (!strcmp(optarg, "ptydata")) {
209 				diagnostic |= TD_PTYDATA;
210 			} else if (!strcmp(optarg, "options")) {
211 				diagnostic |= TD_OPTIONS;
212 			} else {
213 				usage();
214 				/* NOT REACHED */
215 			}
216 			break;
217 #endif /* DIAGNOSTICS */
218 
219 #ifdef	ENCRYPTION
220 		case 'e':
221 			if (strcmp(optarg, "debug") == 0) {
222 				extern int encrypt_debug_mode;
223 				encrypt_debug_mode = 1;
224 				break;
225 			}
226 			usage();
227 			/* NOTREACHED */
228 			break;
229 #endif	/* ENCRYPTION */
230 
231 		case 'h':
232 			hostinfo = 0;
233 			break;
234 
235 #ifdef	LINEMODE
236 		case 'l':
237 			alwayslinemode = 1;
238 			break;
239 #endif	/* LINEMODE */
240 
241 		case 'k':
242 #if	defined(LINEMODE) && defined(KLUDGELINEMODE)
243 			lmodetype = NO_AUTOKLUDGE;
244 #else
245 			/* ignore -k option if built without kludge linemode */
246 #endif	/* defined(LINEMODE) && defined(KLUDGELINEMODE) */
247 			break;
248 
249 		case 'n':
250 			keepalive = 0;
251 			break;
252 
253 		case 'p':
254 			altlogin = optarg;
255 			break;
256 
257 		case 'S':
258 #ifdef	HAS_GETTOS
259 			if ((tos = parsetos(optarg, "tcp")) < 0)
260 				warnx("%s%s%s",
261 					"bad TOS argument '", optarg,
262 					"'; will try to use default TOS");
263 #else
264 			warnx("TOS option unavailable; -S flag not supported");
265 #endif
266 			break;
267 
268 		case 'u':
269 			fprintf(stderr, "telnetd: -u option unneeded\n");
270 			break;
271 
272 		case 'U':
273 			registerd_host_only = 1;
274 			break;
275 
276 #ifdef	AUTHENTICATION
277 		case 'X':
278 			/*
279 			 * Check for invalid authentication types
280 			 */
281 			auth_disable_name(optarg);
282 			break;
283 #endif	/* AUTHENTICATION */
284 
285 		case '4':
286 			family = AF_INET;
287 			break;
288 
289 #ifdef INET6
290 		case '6':
291 			family = AF_INET6;
292 			break;
293 #endif
294 
295 		default:
296 			warnx("%c: unknown option", ch);
297 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
298 		case '?':
299 			usage();
300 			/* NOTREACHED */
301 		}
302 	}
303 
304 	argc -= optind;
305 	argv += optind;
306 
307 	if (debug) {
308 	    int s, ns, foo, error;
309 	    const char *service = "telnet";
310 	    struct addrinfo hints, *res;
311 
312 	    if (argc > 1) {
313 		usage();
314 		/* NOT REACHED */
315 	    } else if (argc == 1)
316 		service = *argv;
317 
318 	    memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
319 	    hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
320 	    hints.ai_family = family;
321 	    hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
322 	    hints.ai_protocol = 0;
323 	    error = getaddrinfo(NULL, service, &hints, &res);
324 
325 	    if (error) {
326 		errx(1, "tcp/%s: %s\n", service, gai_strerror(error));
327 		if (error == EAI_SYSTEM)
328 		    errx(1, "tcp/%s: %s\n", service, strerror(errno));
329 		usage();
330 	    }
331 
332 	    s = socket(res->ai_family, res->ai_socktype, res->ai_protocol);
333 	    if (s < 0)
334 		    err(1, "socket");
335 	    (void) setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR,
336 				(char *)&on, sizeof(on));
337 	    if (bind(s, res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen) < 0)
338 		err(1, "bind");
339 	    if (listen(s, 1) < 0)
340 		err(1, "listen");
341 	    foo = res->ai_addrlen;
342 	    ns = accept(s, res->ai_addr, &foo);
343 	    if (ns < 0)
344 		err(1, "accept");
345 	    (void) dup2(ns, 0);
346 	    (void) close(ns);
347 	    (void) close(s);
348 #ifdef convex
349 	} else if (argc == 1) {
350 		; /* VOID*/		/* Just ignore the host/port name */
351 #endif
352 	} else if (argc > 0) {
353 		usage();
354 		/* NOT REACHED */
355 	}
356 
357 	openlog("telnetd", LOG_PID, LOG_DAEMON);
358 	fromlen = sizeof (from);
359 	if (getpeername(0, (struct sockaddr *)&from, &fromlen) < 0) {
360 		warn("getpeername");
361 		_exit(1);
362 	}
363 	if (keepalive &&
364 	    setsockopt(0, SOL_SOCKET, SO_KEEPALIVE,
365 			(char *)&on, sizeof (on)) < 0) {
366 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "setsockopt (SO_KEEPALIVE): %m");
367 	}
368 
369 #if	defined(IPPROTO_IP) && defined(IP_TOS)
370 	if (from.ss_family == AF_INET) {
371 # if	defined(HAS_GETTOS)
372 		struct tosent *tp;
373 		if (tos < 0 && (tp = gettosbyname("telnet", "tcp")))
374 			tos = tp->t_tos;
375 # endif
376 		if (tos < 0)
377 			tos = 020;	/* Low Delay bit */
378 		if (tos
379 		   && (setsockopt(0, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TOS,
380 				  (char *)&tos, sizeof(tos)) < 0)
381 		   && (errno != ENOPROTOOPT) )
382 			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "setsockopt (IP_TOS): %m");
383 	}
384 #endif	/* defined(IPPROTO_IP) && defined(IP_TOS) */
385 	net = 0;
386 	doit((struct sockaddr *)&from);
387 	/* NOTREACHED */
388 	return(0);
389 }  /* end of main */
390 
391 void
392 usage(void)
393 {
394 	fprintf(stderr, "usage: telnetd");
395 #ifdef	AUTHENTICATION
396 	fprintf(stderr, " [-a (debug|other|user|valid|off|none)]\n\t");
397 #endif
398 #ifdef BFTPDAEMON
399 	fprintf(stderr, " [-B]");
400 #endif
401 	fprintf(stderr, " [-debug]");
402 #ifdef DIAGNOSTICS
403 	fprintf(stderr, " [-D (options|report|exercise|netdata|ptydata)]\n\t");
404 #endif
405 #ifdef	AUTHENTICATION
406 	fprintf(stderr, " [-edebug]");
407 #endif
408 	fprintf(stderr, " [-h]");
409 #if	defined(LINEMODE) && defined(KLUDGELINEMODE)
410 	fprintf(stderr, " [-k]");
411 #endif
412 #ifdef LINEMODE
413 	fprintf(stderr, " [-l]");
414 #endif
415 	fprintf(stderr, " [-n]");
416 	fprintf(stderr, "\n\t");
417 #ifdef	HAS_GETTOS
418 	fprintf(stderr, " [-S tos]");
419 #endif
420 #ifdef	AUTHENTICATION
421 	fprintf(stderr, " [-X auth-type]");
422 #endif
423 	fprintf(stderr, " [-u utmp_hostname_length] [-U]");
424 	fprintf(stderr, " [port]\n");
425 	exit(1);
426 }
427 
428 /*
429  * getterminaltype
430  *
431  *	Ask the other end to send along its terminal type and speed.
432  * Output is the variable terminaltype filled in.
433  */
434 static unsigned char ttytype_sbbuf[] = {
435 	IAC, SB, TELOPT_TTYPE, TELQUAL_SEND, IAC, SE
436 };
437 
438 
439 #ifndef	AUTHENTICATION
440 #define undef2 __unused
441 #else
442 #define undef2
443 #endif
444 
445 static int
446 getterminaltype(char *name undef2)
447 {
448     int retval = -1;
449 
450     settimer(baseline);
451 #ifdef	AUTHENTICATION
452     /*
453      * Handle the Authentication option before we do anything else.
454      */
455     send_do(TELOPT_AUTHENTICATION, 1);
456     while (his_will_wont_is_changing(TELOPT_AUTHENTICATION))
457 	ttloop();
458     if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_AUTHENTICATION)) {
459 	retval = auth_wait(name);
460     }
461 #endif
462 
463 #ifdef	ENCRYPTION
464     send_will(TELOPT_ENCRYPT, 1);
465 #endif	/* ENCRYPTION */
466     send_do(TELOPT_TTYPE, 1);
467     send_do(TELOPT_TSPEED, 1);
468     send_do(TELOPT_XDISPLOC, 1);
469     send_do(TELOPT_NEW_ENVIRON, 1);
470     send_do(TELOPT_OLD_ENVIRON, 1);
471     while (
472 #ifdef	ENCRYPTION
473 	   his_do_dont_is_changing(TELOPT_ENCRYPT) ||
474 #endif	/* ENCRYPTION */
475 	   his_will_wont_is_changing(TELOPT_TTYPE) ||
476 	   his_will_wont_is_changing(TELOPT_TSPEED) ||
477 	   his_will_wont_is_changing(TELOPT_XDISPLOC) ||
478 	   his_will_wont_is_changing(TELOPT_NEW_ENVIRON) ||
479 	   his_will_wont_is_changing(TELOPT_OLD_ENVIRON)) {
480 	ttloop();
481     }
482 #ifdef	ENCRYPTION
483     /*
484      * Wait for the negotiation of what type of encryption we can
485      * send with.  If autoencrypt is not set, this will just return.
486      */
487     if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_ENCRYPT)) {
488 	encrypt_wait();
489     }
490 #endif	/* ENCRYPTION */
491     if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_TSPEED)) {
492 	static unsigned char sb[] =
493 			{ IAC, SB, TELOPT_TSPEED, TELQUAL_SEND, IAC, SE };
494 
495 	output_datalen(sb, sizeof sb);
496 	DIAG(TD_OPTIONS, printsub('>', sb + 2, sizeof sb - 2););
497     }
498     if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_XDISPLOC)) {
499 	static unsigned char sb[] =
500 			{ IAC, SB, TELOPT_XDISPLOC, TELQUAL_SEND, IAC, SE };
501 
502 	output_datalen(sb, sizeof sb);
503 	DIAG(TD_OPTIONS, printsub('>', sb + 2, sizeof sb - 2););
504     }
505     if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_NEW_ENVIRON)) {
506 	static unsigned char sb[] =
507 			{ IAC, SB, TELOPT_NEW_ENVIRON, TELQUAL_SEND, IAC, SE };
508 
509 	output_datalen(sb, sizeof sb);
510 	DIAG(TD_OPTIONS, printsub('>', sb + 2, sizeof sb - 2););
511     }
512     else if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_OLD_ENVIRON)) {
513 	static unsigned char sb[] =
514 			{ IAC, SB, TELOPT_OLD_ENVIRON, TELQUAL_SEND, IAC, SE };
515 
516 	output_datalen(sb, sizeof sb);
517 	DIAG(TD_OPTIONS, printsub('>', sb + 2, sizeof sb - 2););
518     }
519     if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_TTYPE)) {
520 
521 	output_datalen(ttytype_sbbuf, sizeof ttytype_sbbuf);
522 	DIAG(TD_OPTIONS, printsub('>', ttytype_sbbuf + 2,
523 					sizeof ttytype_sbbuf - 2););
524     }
525     if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_TSPEED)) {
526 	while (sequenceIs(tspeedsubopt, baseline))
527 	    ttloop();
528     }
529     if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_XDISPLOC)) {
530 	while (sequenceIs(xdisplocsubopt, baseline))
531 	    ttloop();
532     }
533     if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_NEW_ENVIRON)) {
534 	while (sequenceIs(environsubopt, baseline))
535 	    ttloop();
536     }
537     if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_OLD_ENVIRON)) {
538 	while (sequenceIs(oenvironsubopt, baseline))
539 	    ttloop();
540     }
541     if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_TTYPE)) {
542 	char first[256], last[256];
543 
544 	while (sequenceIs(ttypesubopt, baseline))
545 	    ttloop();
546 
547 	/*
548 	 * If the other side has already disabled the option, then
549 	 * we have to just go with what we (might) have already gotten.
550 	 */
551 	if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_TTYPE) && !terminaltypeok(terminaltype)) {
552 	    (void) strncpy(first, terminaltype, sizeof(first)-1);
553 	    first[sizeof(first)-1] = '\0';
554 	    for(;;) {
555 		/*
556 		 * Save the unknown name, and request the next name.
557 		 */
558 		(void) strncpy(last, terminaltype, sizeof(last)-1);
559 		last[sizeof(last)-1] = '\0';
560 		_gettermname();
561 		if (terminaltypeok(terminaltype))
562 		    break;
563 		if ((strncmp(last, terminaltype, sizeof(last)) == 0) ||
564 		    his_state_is_wont(TELOPT_TTYPE)) {
565 		    /*
566 		     * We've hit the end.  If this is the same as
567 		     * the first name, just go with it.
568 		     */
569 		    if (strncmp(first, terminaltype, sizeof(first)) == 0)
570 			break;
571 		    /*
572 		     * Get the terminal name one more time, so that
573 		     * RFC1091 compliant telnets will cycle back to
574 		     * the start of the list.
575 		     */
576 		     _gettermname();
577 		    if (strncmp(first, terminaltype, sizeof(first)) != 0) {
578 			(void) strncpy(terminaltype, first, TERMINAL_TYPE_SIZE-1);
579 			terminaltype[TERMINAL_TYPE_SIZE-1] = '\0';
580 		    }
581 		    break;
582 		}
583 	    }
584 	}
585     }
586     return(retval);
587 }  /* end of getterminaltype */
588 
589 static void
590 _gettermname(void)
591 {
592     /*
593      * If the client turned off the option,
594      * we can't send another request, so we
595      * just return.
596      */
597     if (his_state_is_wont(TELOPT_TTYPE))
598 	return;
599     settimer(baseline);
600     output_datalen(ttytype_sbbuf, sizeof ttytype_sbbuf);
601     DIAG(TD_OPTIONS, printsub('>', ttytype_sbbuf + 2,
602 					sizeof ttytype_sbbuf - 2););
603     while (sequenceIs(ttypesubopt, baseline))
604 	ttloop();
605 }
606 
607 int
608 terminaltypeok(char *s)
609 {
610     char buf[1024];
611 
612     if (terminaltype == NULL)
613 	return(1);
614 
615     /*
616      * tgetent() will return 1 if the type is known, and
617      * 0 if it is not known.  If it returns -1, it couldn't
618      * open the database.  But if we can't open the database,
619      * it won't help to say we failed, because we won't be
620      * able to verify anything else.  So, we treat -1 like 1.
621      */
622     if (tgetent(buf, s) == 0)
623 	return(0);
624     return(1);
625 }
626 
627 /*
628  * Get a pty, scan input lines.
629  */
630 void
631 doit(struct sockaddr *who)
632 {
633 	int ptynum;
634 
635 	/*
636 	 * Find an available pty to use.
637 	 */
638 #ifndef	convex
639 	pty = getpty(&ptynum);
640 	if (pty < 0)
641 		fatalmsg(net, "All network ports in use");
642 #else
643 	for (;;) {
644 		char *lp;
645 
646 		if ((lp = getpty()) == NULL)
647 			fatalmsg(net, "Out of ptys");
648 
649 		if ((pty = open(lp, 2)) >= 0) {
650 			strlcpy(line,lp,sizeof(line));
651 			line[5] = 't';
652 			break;
653 		}
654 	}
655 #endif
656 
657 	/* get name of connected client */
658 	if (realhostname_sa(remote_hostname, sizeof(remote_hostname) - 1,
659 	    who, who->sa_len) == HOSTNAME_INVALIDADDR && registerd_host_only)
660 		fatalmsg(net, "Couldn't resolve your address into a host name.\r\n\
661 	Please contact your net administrator");
662 	remote_hostname[sizeof(remote_hostname) - 1] = '\0';
663 
664 	(void) gethostname(host_name, sizeof(host_name) - 1);
665 	host_name[sizeof(host_name) - 1] = '\0';
666 	hostname = host_name;
667 
668 #ifdef	AUTHENTICATION
669 #ifdef	ENCRYPTION
670 /* The above #ifdefs should actually be "or"'ed, not "and"'ed.
671  * This is a byproduct of needing "#ifdef" and not "#if defined()"
672  * for unifdef. XXX MarkM
673  */
674 	auth_encrypt_init(hostname, remote_hostname, "TELNETD", 1);
675 #endif
676 #endif
677 
678 	init_env();
679 	/*
680 	 * get terminal type.
681 	 */
682 	*user_name = 0;
683 	level = getterminaltype(user_name);
684 	if (setenv("TERM", terminaltype ? terminaltype : "network", 1) == -1)
685 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "setenv: cannot set TERM=%s: %m", terminaltype ? terminaltype : "network");
686 
687 	telnet(net, pty, remote_hostname);	/* begin server process */
688 
689 	/*NOTREACHED*/
690 }  /* end of doit */
691 
692 /*
693  * Main loop.  Select from pty and network, and
694  * hand data to telnet receiver finite state machine.
695  */
696 void
697 telnet(int f, int p, char *host)
698 {
699 	int on = 1;
700 #define	TABBUFSIZ	512
701 	char	defent[TABBUFSIZ];
702 	char	defstrs[TABBUFSIZ];
703 #undef	TABBUFSIZ
704 	char *HE;
705 	char *HN;
706 	char *IM;
707 	int nfd;
708 
709 	/*
710 	 * Initialize the slc mapping table.
711 	 */
712 	get_slc_defaults();
713 
714 	/*
715 	 * Do some tests where it is desireable to wait for a response.
716 	 * Rather than doing them slowly, one at a time, do them all
717 	 * at once.
718 	 */
719 	if (my_state_is_wont(TELOPT_SGA))
720 		send_will(TELOPT_SGA, 1);
721 	/*
722 	 * Is the client side a 4.2 (NOT 4.3) system?  We need to know this
723 	 * because 4.2 clients are unable to deal with TCP urgent data.
724 	 *
725 	 * To find out, we send out a "DO ECHO".  If the remote system
726 	 * answers "WILL ECHO" it is probably a 4.2 client, and we note
727 	 * that fact ("WILL ECHO" ==> that the client will echo what
728 	 * WE, the server, sends it; it does NOT mean that the client will
729 	 * echo the terminal input).
730 	 */
731 	send_do(TELOPT_ECHO, 1);
732 
733 #ifdef	LINEMODE
734 	if (his_state_is_wont(TELOPT_LINEMODE)) {
735 		/* Query the peer for linemode support by trying to negotiate
736 		 * the linemode option.
737 		 */
738 		linemode = 0;
739 		editmode = 0;
740 		send_do(TELOPT_LINEMODE, 1);  /* send do linemode */
741 	}
742 #endif	/* LINEMODE */
743 
744 	/*
745 	 * Send along a couple of other options that we wish to negotiate.
746 	 */
747 	send_do(TELOPT_NAWS, 1);
748 	send_will(TELOPT_STATUS, 1);
749 	flowmode = 1;		/* default flow control state */
750 	restartany = -1;	/* uninitialized... */
751 	send_do(TELOPT_LFLOW, 1);
752 
753 	/*
754 	 * Spin, waiting for a response from the DO ECHO.  However,
755 	 * some REALLY DUMB telnets out there might not respond
756 	 * to the DO ECHO.  So, we spin looking for NAWS, (most dumb
757 	 * telnets so far seem to respond with WONT for a DO that
758 	 * they don't understand...) because by the time we get the
759 	 * response, it will already have processed the DO ECHO.
760 	 * Kludge upon kludge.
761 	 */
762 	while (his_will_wont_is_changing(TELOPT_NAWS))
763 		ttloop();
764 
765 	/*
766 	 * But...
767 	 * The client might have sent a WILL NAWS as part of its
768 	 * startup code; if so, we'll be here before we get the
769 	 * response to the DO ECHO.  We'll make the assumption
770 	 * that any implementation that understands about NAWS
771 	 * is a modern enough implementation that it will respond
772 	 * to our DO ECHO request; hence we'll do another spin
773 	 * waiting for the ECHO option to settle down, which is
774 	 * what we wanted to do in the first place...
775 	 */
776 	if (his_want_state_is_will(TELOPT_ECHO) &&
777 	    his_state_is_will(TELOPT_NAWS)) {
778 		while (his_will_wont_is_changing(TELOPT_ECHO))
779 			ttloop();
780 	}
781 	/*
782 	 * On the off chance that the telnet client is broken and does not
783 	 * respond to the DO ECHO we sent, (after all, we did send the
784 	 * DO NAWS negotiation after the DO ECHO, and we won't get here
785 	 * until a response to the DO NAWS comes back) simulate the
786 	 * receipt of a will echo.  This will also send a WONT ECHO
787 	 * to the client, since we assume that the client failed to
788 	 * respond because it believes that it is already in DO ECHO
789 	 * mode, which we do not want.
790 	 */
791 	if (his_want_state_is_will(TELOPT_ECHO)) {
792 		DIAG(TD_OPTIONS, output_data("td: simulating recv\r\n"));
793 		willoption(TELOPT_ECHO);
794 	}
795 
796 	/*
797 	 * Finally, to clean things up, we turn on our echo.  This
798 	 * will break stupid 4.2 telnets out of local terminal echo.
799 	 */
800 
801 	if (my_state_is_wont(TELOPT_ECHO))
802 		send_will(TELOPT_ECHO, 1);
803 
804 	/*
805 	 * Turn on packet mode
806 	 */
807 	(void) ioctl(p, TIOCPKT, (char *)&on);
808 
809 #if	defined(LINEMODE) && defined(KLUDGELINEMODE)
810 	/*
811 	 * Continuing line mode support.  If client does not support
812 	 * real linemode, attempt to negotiate kludge linemode by sending
813 	 * the do timing mark sequence.
814 	 */
815 	if (lmodetype < REAL_LINEMODE)
816 		send_do(TELOPT_TM, 1);
817 #endif	/* defined(LINEMODE) && defined(KLUDGELINEMODE) */
818 
819 	/*
820 	 * Call telrcv() once to pick up anything received during
821 	 * terminal type negotiation, 4.2/4.3 determination, and
822 	 * linemode negotiation.
823 	 */
824 	telrcv();
825 
826 	(void) ioctl(f, FIONBIO, (char *)&on);
827 	(void) ioctl(p, FIONBIO, (char *)&on);
828 
829 #if	defined(SO_OOBINLINE)
830 	(void) setsockopt(net, SOL_SOCKET, SO_OOBINLINE,
831 				(char *)&on, sizeof on);
832 #endif	/* defined(SO_OOBINLINE) */
833 
834 #ifdef	SIGTSTP
835 	(void) signal(SIGTSTP, SIG_IGN);
836 #endif
837 #ifdef	SIGTTOU
838 	/*
839 	 * Ignoring SIGTTOU keeps the kernel from blocking us
840 	 * in ttioct() in /sys/tty.c.
841 	 */
842 	(void) signal(SIGTTOU, SIG_IGN);
843 #endif
844 
845 	(void) signal(SIGCHLD, cleanup);
846 
847 #ifdef  TIOCNOTTY
848 	{
849 		int t;
850 		t = open(_PATH_TTY, O_RDWR);
851 		if (t >= 0) {
852 			(void) ioctl(t, TIOCNOTTY, NULL);
853 			(void) close(t);
854 		}
855 	}
856 #endif
857 
858 	/*
859 	 * Show banner that getty never gave.
860 	 *
861 	 * We put the banner in the pty input buffer.  This way, it
862 	 * gets carriage return null processing, etc., just like all
863 	 * other pty --> client data.
864 	 */
865 
866 	if (getent(defent, "default") == 1) {
867 		char *cp=defstrs;
868 
869 		HE = Getstr("he", &cp);
870 		HN = Getstr("hn", &cp);
871 		IM = Getstr("im", &cp);
872 		if (HN && *HN)
873 			(void) strlcpy(host_name, HN, sizeof(host_name));
874 		if (IM == NULL)
875 			IM = strdup("");
876 	} else {
877 		IM = strdup(DEFAULT_IM);
878 		HE = NULL;
879 	}
880 	edithost(HE, host_name);
881 	if (hostinfo && *IM)
882 		putf(IM, ptyibuf2);
883 
884 	if (pcc)
885 		(void) strncat(ptyibuf2, ptyip, pcc+1);
886 	ptyip = ptyibuf2;
887 	pcc = strlen(ptyip);
888 #ifdef	LINEMODE
889 	/*
890 	 * Last check to make sure all our states are correct.
891 	 */
892 	init_termbuf();
893 	localstat();
894 #endif	/* LINEMODE */
895 
896 	DIAG(TD_REPORT, output_data("td: Entering processing loop\r\n"));
897 
898 	/*
899 	 * Startup the login process on the slave side of the terminal
900 	 * now.  We delay this until here to insure option negotiation
901 	 * is complete.
902 	 */
903 	startslave(host, level, user_name);
904 
905 	nfd = ((f > p) ? f : p) + 1;
906 	for (;;) {
907 		fd_set ibits, obits, xbits;
908 		int c;
909 
910 		if (ncc < 0 && pcc < 0)
911 			break;
912 
913 		FD_ZERO(&ibits);
914 		FD_ZERO(&obits);
915 		FD_ZERO(&xbits);
916 		/*
917 		 * Never look for input if there's still
918 		 * stuff in the corresponding output buffer
919 		 */
920 		if (nfrontp - nbackp || pcc > 0) {
921 			FD_SET(f, &obits);
922 		} else {
923 			FD_SET(p, &ibits);
924 		}
925 		if (pfrontp - pbackp || ncc > 0) {
926 			FD_SET(p, &obits);
927 		} else {
928 			FD_SET(f, &ibits);
929 		}
930 		if (!SYNCHing) {
931 			FD_SET(f, &xbits);
932 		}
933 		if ((c = select(nfd, &ibits, &obits, &xbits, NULL)) < 1) {
934 			if (c == -1) {
935 				if (errno == EINTR) {
936 					continue;
937 				}
938 			}
939 			sleep(5);
940 			continue;
941 		}
942 
943 		/*
944 		 * Any urgent data?
945 		 */
946 		if (FD_ISSET(net, &xbits)) {
947 		    SYNCHing = 1;
948 		}
949 
950 		/*
951 		 * Something to read from the network...
952 		 */
953 		if (FD_ISSET(net, &ibits)) {
954 #if	!defined(SO_OOBINLINE)
955 			/*
956 			 * In 4.2 (and 4.3 beta) systems, the
957 			 * OOB indication and data handling in the kernel
958 			 * is such that if two separate TCP Urgent requests
959 			 * come in, one byte of TCP data will be overlaid.
960 			 * This is fatal for Telnet, but we try to live
961 			 * with it.
962 			 *
963 			 * In addition, in 4.2 (and...), a special protocol
964 			 * is needed to pick up the TCP Urgent data in
965 			 * the correct sequence.
966 			 *
967 			 * What we do is:  if we think we are in urgent
968 			 * mode, we look to see if we are "at the mark".
969 			 * If we are, we do an OOB receive.  If we run
970 			 * this twice, we will do the OOB receive twice,
971 			 * but the second will fail, since the second
972 			 * time we were "at the mark", but there wasn't
973 			 * any data there (the kernel doesn't reset
974 			 * "at the mark" until we do a normal read).
975 			 * Once we've read the OOB data, we go ahead
976 			 * and do normal reads.
977 			 *
978 			 * There is also another problem, which is that
979 			 * since the OOB byte we read doesn't put us
980 			 * out of OOB state, and since that byte is most
981 			 * likely the TELNET DM (data mark), we would
982 			 * stay in the TELNET SYNCH (SYNCHing) state.
983 			 * So, clocks to the rescue.  If we've "just"
984 			 * received a DM, then we test for the
985 			 * presence of OOB data when the receive OOB
986 			 * fails (and AFTER we did the normal mode read
987 			 * to clear "at the mark").
988 			 */
989 		    if (SYNCHing) {
990 			int atmark;
991 
992 			(void) ioctl(net, SIOCATMARK, (char *)&atmark);
993 			if (atmark) {
994 			    ncc = recv(net, netibuf, sizeof (netibuf), MSG_OOB);
995 			    if ((ncc == -1) && (errno == EINVAL)) {
996 				ncc = read(net, netibuf, sizeof (netibuf));
997 				if (sequenceIs(didnetreceive, gotDM)) {
998 				    SYNCHing = stilloob(net);
999 				}
1000 			    }
1001 			} else {
1002 			    ncc = read(net, netibuf, sizeof (netibuf));
1003 			}
1004 		    } else {
1005 			ncc = read(net, netibuf, sizeof (netibuf));
1006 		    }
1007 		    settimer(didnetreceive);
1008 #else	/* !defined(SO_OOBINLINE)) */
1009 		    ncc = read(net, netibuf, sizeof (netibuf));
1010 #endif	/* !defined(SO_OOBINLINE)) */
1011 		    if (ncc < 0 && errno == EWOULDBLOCK)
1012 			ncc = 0;
1013 		    else {
1014 			if (ncc <= 0) {
1015 			    break;
1016 			}
1017 			netip = netibuf;
1018 		    }
1019 		    DIAG((TD_REPORT | TD_NETDATA),
1020 			output_data("td: netread %d chars\r\n", ncc));
1021 		    DIAG(TD_NETDATA, printdata("nd", netip, ncc));
1022 		}
1023 
1024 		/*
1025 		 * Something to read from the pty...
1026 		 */
1027 		if (FD_ISSET(p, &ibits)) {
1028 			pcc = read(p, ptyibuf, BUFSIZ);
1029 			/*
1030 			 * On some systems, if we try to read something
1031 			 * off the master side before the slave side is
1032 			 * opened, we get EIO.
1033 			 */
1034 			if (pcc < 0 && (errno == EWOULDBLOCK ||
1035 #ifdef	EAGAIN
1036 					errno == EAGAIN ||
1037 #endif
1038 					errno == EIO)) {
1039 				pcc = 0;
1040 			} else {
1041 				if (pcc <= 0)
1042 					break;
1043 #ifdef	LINEMODE
1044 				/*
1045 				 * If ioctl from pty, pass it through net
1046 				 */
1047 				if (ptyibuf[0] & TIOCPKT_IOCTL) {
1048 					copy_termbuf(ptyibuf+1, pcc-1);
1049 					localstat();
1050 					pcc = 1;
1051 				}
1052 #endif	/* LINEMODE */
1053 				if (ptyibuf[0] & TIOCPKT_FLUSHWRITE) {
1054 					netclear();	/* clear buffer back */
1055 #ifndef	NO_URGENT
1056 					/*
1057 					 * There are client telnets on some
1058 					 * operating systems get screwed up
1059 					 * royally if we send them urgent
1060 					 * mode data.
1061 					 */
1062 					output_data("%c%c", IAC, DM);
1063 					neturg = nfrontp-1; /* off by one XXX */
1064 					DIAG(TD_OPTIONS,
1065 					    printoption("td: send IAC", DM));
1066 
1067 #endif
1068 				}
1069 				if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_LFLOW) &&
1070 				    (ptyibuf[0] &
1071 				     (TIOCPKT_NOSTOP|TIOCPKT_DOSTOP))) {
1072 					int newflow =
1073 					    ptyibuf[0] & TIOCPKT_DOSTOP ? 1 : 0;
1074 					if (newflow != flowmode) {
1075 						flowmode = newflow;
1076 						output_data("%c%c%c%c%c%c",
1077 							IAC, SB, TELOPT_LFLOW,
1078 							flowmode ? LFLOW_ON
1079 								 : LFLOW_OFF,
1080 							IAC, SE);
1081 						DIAG(TD_OPTIONS, printsub('>',
1082 						    (unsigned char *)nfrontp-4,
1083 						    4););
1084 					}
1085 				}
1086 				pcc--;
1087 				ptyip = ptyibuf+1;
1088 			}
1089 		}
1090 
1091 		while (pcc > 0) {
1092 			if ((&netobuf[BUFSIZ] - nfrontp) < 2)
1093 				break;
1094 			c = *ptyip++ & 0377, pcc--;
1095 			if (c == IAC)
1096 				output_data("%c", c);
1097 			output_data("%c", c);
1098 			if ((c == '\r') && (my_state_is_wont(TELOPT_BINARY))) {
1099 				if (pcc > 0 && ((*ptyip & 0377) == '\n')) {
1100 					output_data("%c", *ptyip++ & 0377);
1101 					pcc--;
1102 				} else
1103 					output_data("%c", '\0');
1104 			}
1105 		}
1106 
1107 		if (FD_ISSET(f, &obits) && (nfrontp - nbackp) > 0)
1108 			netflush();
1109 		if (ncc > 0)
1110 			telrcv();
1111 		if (FD_ISSET(p, &obits) && (pfrontp - pbackp) > 0)
1112 			ptyflush();
1113 	}
1114 	cleanup(0);
1115 }  /* end of telnet */
1116 
1117 #ifndef	TCSIG
1118 # ifdef	TIOCSIG
1119 #  define TCSIG TIOCSIG
1120 # endif
1121 #endif
1122 
1123 /*
1124  * Send interrupt to process on other side of pty.
1125  * If it is in raw mode, just write NULL;
1126  * otherwise, write intr char.
1127  */
1128 void
1129 interrupt(void)
1130 {
1131 	ptyflush();	/* half-hearted */
1132 
1133 #ifdef	TCSIG
1134 	(void) ioctl(pty, TCSIG, (char *)SIGINT);
1135 #else	/* TCSIG */
1136 	init_termbuf();
1137 	*pfrontp++ = slctab[SLC_IP].sptr ?
1138 			(unsigned char)*slctab[SLC_IP].sptr : '\177';
1139 #endif	/* TCSIG */
1140 }
1141 
1142 /*
1143  * Send quit to process on other side of pty.
1144  * If it is in raw mode, just write NULL;
1145  * otherwise, write quit char.
1146  */
1147 void
1148 sendbrk(void)
1149 {
1150 	ptyflush();	/* half-hearted */
1151 #ifdef	TCSIG
1152 	(void) ioctl(pty, TCSIG, (char *)SIGQUIT);
1153 #else	/* TCSIG */
1154 	init_termbuf();
1155 	*pfrontp++ = slctab[SLC_ABORT].sptr ?
1156 			(unsigned char)*slctab[SLC_ABORT].sptr : '\034';
1157 #endif	/* TCSIG */
1158 }
1159 
1160 void
1161 sendsusp(void)
1162 {
1163 #ifdef	SIGTSTP
1164 	ptyflush();	/* half-hearted */
1165 # ifdef	TCSIG
1166 	(void) ioctl(pty, TCSIG, (char *)SIGTSTP);
1167 # else	/* TCSIG */
1168 	*pfrontp++ = slctab[SLC_SUSP].sptr ?
1169 			(unsigned char)*slctab[SLC_SUSP].sptr : '\032';
1170 # endif	/* TCSIG */
1171 #endif	/* SIGTSTP */
1172 }
1173 
1174 /*
1175  * When we get an AYT, if ^T is enabled, use that.  Otherwise,
1176  * just send back "[Yes]".
1177  */
1178 void
1179 recv_ayt(void)
1180 {
1181 #if	defined(SIGINFO) && defined(TCSIG)
1182 	if (slctab[SLC_AYT].sptr && *slctab[SLC_AYT].sptr != _POSIX_VDISABLE) {
1183 		(void) ioctl(pty, TCSIG, (char *)SIGINFO);
1184 		return;
1185 	}
1186 #endif
1187 	output_data("\r\n[Yes]\r\n");
1188 }
1189 
1190 void
1191 doeof(void)
1192 {
1193 	init_termbuf();
1194 
1195 #if	defined(LINEMODE) && defined(USE_TERMIO) && (VEOF == VMIN)
1196 	if (!tty_isediting()) {
1197 		extern char oldeofc;
1198 		*pfrontp++ = oldeofc;
1199 		return;
1200 	}
1201 #endif
1202 	*pfrontp++ = slctab[SLC_EOF].sptr ?
1203 			(unsigned char)*slctab[SLC_EOF].sptr : '\004';
1204 }
1205