xref: /dragonfly/libexec/telnetd/telnetd.c (revision 70675b40)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  *    without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  * @(#)telnetd.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 5/30/95
30  * $FreeBSD: src/crypto/telnet/telnetd/telnetd.c,v 1.11.2.5 2002/04/13 10:59:09 markm Exp $
31  */
32 
33 #include "telnetd.h"
34 #include "pathnames.h"
35 
36 #include <sys/mman.h>
37 #include <err.h>
38 #include <libutil.h>
39 #include <paths.h>
40 #include <termcap.h>
41 #include <utmp.h>
42 
43 #include <arpa/inet.h>
44 
45 #ifdef	AUTHENTICATION
46 #include <libtelnet/auth.h>
47 int	auth_level = 0;
48 #endif
49 #ifdef	ENCRYPTION
50 #include <libtelnet/encrypt.h>
51 #endif
52 #include <libtelnet/misc.h>
53 
54 char	remote_hostname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
55 size_t	utmp_len = sizeof(remote_hostname) - 1;
56 int	registerd_host_only = 0;
57 
58 
59 /*
60  * I/O data buffers,
61  * pointers, and counters.
62  */
63 char	ptyibuf[BUFSIZ], *ptyip = ptyibuf;
64 char	ptyibuf2[BUFSIZ];
65 
66 int readstream(int, char *, int);
67 void doit(struct sockaddr *) __dead2;
68 int terminaltypeok(char *);
69 
70 int	hostinfo = 1;			/* do we print login banner? */
71 
72 static int debug = 0;
73 int keepalive = 1;
74 const char *altlogin;
75 
76 void startslave(char *, int, char *);
77 extern void usage(void) __dead2;
78 static void _gettermname(void);
79 
80 /*
81  * The string to pass to getopt().  We do it this way so
82  * that only the actual options that we support will be
83  * passed off to getopt().
84  */
85 char valid_opts[] = {
86 	'd', ':', 'h', 'k', 'n', 'p', ':', 'S', ':', 'u', ':', 'U',
87 	'4', '6',
88 #ifdef	AUTHENTICATION
89 	'a', ':', 'X', ':',
90 #endif
91 #ifdef BFTPDAEMON
92 	'B',
93 #endif
94 #ifdef DIAGNOSTICS
95 	'D', ':',
96 #endif
97 #ifdef	ENCRYPTION
98 	'e', ':',
99 #endif
100 #ifdef	LINEMODE
101 	'l',
102 #endif
103 	'\0'
104 };
105 
106 int family = AF_INET;
107 
108 #ifndef	MAXHOSTNAMELEN
109 #define	MAXHOSTNAMELEN 256
110 #endif	/* MAXHOSTNAMELEN */
111 
112 char *hostname;
113 char host_name[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
114 
115 extern void telnet(int, int, char *) __dead2;
116 
117 int level;
118 char user_name[256];
119 
120 int
121 main(int argc, char *argv[])
122 {
123 	struct sockaddr_storage from;
124 	int on = 1, fromlen;
125 	int ch;
126 #if	defined(IPPROTO_IP) && defined(IP_TOS)
127 	int tos = -1;
128 #endif
129 
130 	pfrontp = pbackp = ptyobuf;
131 	netip = netibuf;
132 	nfrontp = nbackp = netobuf;
133 #ifdef	ENCRYPTION
134 	nclearto = 0;
135 #endif	/* ENCRYPTION */
136 
137 	/*
138 	 * This initialization causes linemode to default to a configuration
139 	 * that works on all telnet clients, including the FreeBSD client.
140 	 * This is not quite the same as the telnet client issuing a "mode
141 	 * character" command, but has most of the same benefits, and is
142 	 * preferable since some clients (like usofts) don't have the
143 	 * mode character command anyway and linemode breaks things.
144 	 * The most notable symptom of fix is that csh "set filec" operations
145 	 * like <ESC> (filename completion) and ^D (choices) keys now work
146 	 * in telnet sessions and can be used more than once on the same line.
147 	 * CR/LF handling is also corrected in some termio modes.  This
148 	 * change resolves problem reports bin/771 and bin/1037.
149 	 */
150 
151 	linemode=1;	/*Default to mode that works on bulk of clients*/
152 
153 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, valid_opts)) != -1) {
154 		switch(ch) {
155 
156 #ifdef	AUTHENTICATION
157 		case 'a':
158 			/*
159 			 * Check for required authentication level
160 			 */
161 			if (strcmp(optarg, "debug") == 0) {
162 				extern int auth_debug_mode;
163 				auth_debug_mode = 1;
164 			} else if (strcasecmp(optarg, "none") == 0) {
165 				auth_level = 0;
166 			} else if (strcasecmp(optarg, "other") == 0) {
167 				auth_level = AUTH_OTHER;
168 			} else if (strcasecmp(optarg, "user") == 0) {
169 				auth_level = AUTH_USER;
170 			} else if (strcasecmp(optarg, "valid") == 0) {
171 				auth_level = AUTH_VALID;
172 			} else if (strcasecmp(optarg, "off") == 0) {
173 				/*
174 				 * This hack turns off authentication
175 				 */
176 				auth_level = -1;
177 			} else {
178 				warnx("unknown authorization level for -a");
179 			}
180 			break;
181 #endif	/* AUTHENTICATION */
182 
183 #ifdef BFTPDAEMON
184 		case 'B':
185 			bftpd++;
186 			break;
187 #endif /* BFTPDAEMON */
188 
189 		case 'd':
190 			if (strcmp(optarg, "ebug") == 0) {
191 				debug++;
192 				break;
193 			}
194 			usage();
195 			/* NOTREACHED */
196 			break;
197 
198 #ifdef DIAGNOSTICS
199 		case 'D':
200 			/*
201 			 * Check for desired diagnostics capabilities.
202 			 */
203 			if (!strcmp(optarg, "report")) {
204 				diagnostic |= TD_REPORT|TD_OPTIONS;
205 			} else if (!strcmp(optarg, "exercise")) {
206 				diagnostic |= TD_EXERCISE;
207 			} else if (!strcmp(optarg, "netdata")) {
208 				diagnostic |= TD_NETDATA;
209 			} else if (!strcmp(optarg, "ptydata")) {
210 				diagnostic |= TD_PTYDATA;
211 			} else if (!strcmp(optarg, "options")) {
212 				diagnostic |= TD_OPTIONS;
213 			} else {
214 				usage();
215 				/* NOT REACHED */
216 			}
217 			break;
218 #endif /* DIAGNOSTICS */
219 
220 #ifdef	ENCRYPTION
221 		case 'e':
222 			if (strcmp(optarg, "debug") == 0) {
223 				extern int encrypt_debug_mode;
224 				encrypt_debug_mode = 1;
225 				break;
226 			}
227 			usage();
228 			/* NOTREACHED */
229 			break;
230 #endif	/* ENCRYPTION */
231 
232 		case 'h':
233 			hostinfo = 0;
234 			break;
235 
236 #ifdef	LINEMODE
237 		case 'l':
238 			alwayslinemode = 1;
239 			break;
240 #endif	/* LINEMODE */
241 
242 		case 'k':
243 #if	defined(LINEMODE) && defined(KLUDGELINEMODE)
244 			lmodetype = NO_AUTOKLUDGE;
245 #else
246 			/* ignore -k option if built without kludge linemode */
247 #endif	/* defined(LINEMODE) && defined(KLUDGELINEMODE) */
248 			break;
249 
250 		case 'n':
251 			keepalive = 0;
252 			break;
253 
254 		case 'p':
255 			altlogin = optarg;
256 			break;
257 
258 		case 'S':
259 #ifdef	HAS_GETTOS
260 			if ((tos = parsetos(optarg, "tcp")) < 0)
261 				warnx("%s%s%s",
262 					"bad TOS argument '", optarg,
263 					"'; will try to use default TOS");
264 #else
265 			warnx("TOS option unavailable; -S flag not supported");
266 #endif
267 			break;
268 
269 		case 'u':
270 			utmp_len = (size_t)atoi(optarg);
271 			if (utmp_len >= sizeof(remote_hostname))
272 				utmp_len = sizeof(remote_hostname) - 1;
273 			break;
274 
275 		case 'U':
276 			registerd_host_only = 1;
277 			break;
278 
279 #ifdef	AUTHENTICATION
280 		case 'X':
281 			/*
282 			 * Check for invalid authentication types
283 			 */
284 			auth_disable_name(optarg);
285 			break;
286 #endif	/* AUTHENTICATION */
287 
288 		case '4':
289 			family = AF_INET;
290 			break;
291 
292 #ifdef INET6
293 		case '6':
294 			family = AF_INET6;
295 			break;
296 #endif
297 
298 		default:
299 			warnx("%c: unknown option", ch);
300 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
301 		case '?':
302 			usage();
303 			/* NOTREACHED */
304 		}
305 	}
306 
307 	argc -= optind;
308 	argv += optind;
309 
310 	if (debug) {
311 	    int s, ns, foo, error;
312 	    const char *service = "telnet";
313 	    struct addrinfo hints, *res;
314 
315 	    if (argc > 1) {
316 		usage();
317 		/* NOT REACHED */
318 	    } else if (argc == 1)
319 		service = *argv;
320 
321 	    memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
322 	    hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
323 	    hints.ai_family = family;
324 	    hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
325 	    hints.ai_protocol = 0;
326 	    error = getaddrinfo(NULL, service, &hints, &res);
327 
328 	    if (error) {
329 		errx(1, "tcp/%s: %s\n", service, gai_strerror(error));
330 		if (error == EAI_SYSTEM)
331 		    errx(1, "tcp/%s: %s\n", service, strerror(errno));
332 		usage();
333 	    }
334 
335 	    s = socket(res->ai_family, res->ai_socktype, res->ai_protocol);
336 	    if (s < 0)
337 		    err(1, "socket");
338 	    (void) setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR,
339 				(char *)&on, sizeof(on));
340 	    if (bind(s, res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen) < 0)
341 		err(1, "bind");
342 	    if (listen(s, 1) < 0)
343 		err(1, "listen");
344 	    foo = res->ai_addrlen;
345 	    ns = accept(s, res->ai_addr, &foo);
346 	    if (ns < 0)
347 		err(1, "accept");
348 	    (void) dup2(ns, 0);
349 	    (void) close(ns);
350 	    (void) close(s);
351 #ifdef convex
352 	} else if (argc == 1) {
353 		; /* VOID*/		/* Just ignore the host/port name */
354 #endif
355 	} else if (argc > 0) {
356 		usage();
357 		/* NOT REACHED */
358 	}
359 
360 	openlog("telnetd", LOG_PID | LOG_ODELAY, LOG_DAEMON);
361 	fromlen = sizeof (from);
362 	if (getpeername(0, (struct sockaddr *)&from, &fromlen) < 0) {
363 		warn("getpeername");
364 		_exit(1);
365 	}
366 	if (keepalive &&
367 	    setsockopt(0, SOL_SOCKET, SO_KEEPALIVE,
368 			(char *)&on, sizeof (on)) < 0) {
369 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "setsockopt (SO_KEEPALIVE): %m");
370 	}
371 
372 #if	defined(IPPROTO_IP) && defined(IP_TOS)
373 	if (from.ss_family == AF_INET) {
374 # if	defined(HAS_GETTOS)
375 		struct tosent *tp;
376 		if (tos < 0 && (tp = gettosbyname("telnet", "tcp")))
377 			tos = tp->t_tos;
378 # endif
379 		if (tos < 0)
380 			tos = 020;	/* Low Delay bit */
381 		if (tos
382 		   && (setsockopt(0, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TOS,
383 				  (char *)&tos, sizeof(tos)) < 0)
384 		   && (errno != ENOPROTOOPT) )
385 			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "setsockopt (IP_TOS): %m");
386 	}
387 #endif	/* defined(IPPROTO_IP) && defined(IP_TOS) */
388 	net = 0;
389 	doit((struct sockaddr *)&from);
390 	/* NOTREACHED */
391 	return(0);
392 }  /* end of main */
393 
394 void
395 usage(void)
396 {
397 	fprintf(stderr, "usage: telnetd");
398 #ifdef	AUTHENTICATION
399 	fprintf(stderr, " [-a (debug|other|user|valid|off|none)]\n\t");
400 #endif
401 #ifdef BFTPDAEMON
402 	fprintf(stderr, " [-B]");
403 #endif
404 	fprintf(stderr, " [-debug]");
405 #ifdef DIAGNOSTICS
406 	fprintf(stderr, " [-D (options|report|exercise|netdata|ptydata)]\n\t");
407 #endif
408 #ifdef	AUTHENTICATION
409 	fprintf(stderr, " [-edebug]");
410 #endif
411 	fprintf(stderr, " [-h]");
412 #if	defined(LINEMODE) && defined(KLUDGELINEMODE)
413 	fprintf(stderr, " [-k]");
414 #endif
415 #ifdef LINEMODE
416 	fprintf(stderr, " [-l]");
417 #endif
418 	fprintf(stderr, " [-n]");
419 	fprintf(stderr, "\n\t");
420 #ifdef	HAS_GETTOS
421 	fprintf(stderr, " [-S tos]");
422 #endif
423 #ifdef	AUTHENTICATION
424 	fprintf(stderr, " [-X auth-type]");
425 #endif
426 	fprintf(stderr, " [-u utmp_hostname_length] [-U]");
427 	fprintf(stderr, " [port]\n");
428 	exit(1);
429 }
430 
431 /*
432  * getterminaltype
433  *
434  *	Ask the other end to send along its terminal type and speed.
435  * Output is the variable terminaltype filled in.
436  */
437 static unsigned char ttytype_sbbuf[] = {
438 	IAC, SB, TELOPT_TTYPE, TELQUAL_SEND, IAC, SE
439 };
440 
441 
442 #ifndef	AUTHENTICATION
443 #define undef2 __unused
444 #else
445 #define undef2
446 #endif
447 
448 static int
449 getterminaltype(char *name undef2)
450 {
451     int retval = -1;
452 
453     settimer(baseline);
454 #ifdef	AUTHENTICATION
455     /*
456      * Handle the Authentication option before we do anything else.
457      */
458     send_do(TELOPT_AUTHENTICATION, 1);
459     while (his_will_wont_is_changing(TELOPT_AUTHENTICATION))
460 	ttloop();
461     if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_AUTHENTICATION)) {
462 	retval = auth_wait(name);
463     }
464 #endif
465 
466 #ifdef	ENCRYPTION
467     send_will(TELOPT_ENCRYPT, 1);
468 #endif	/* ENCRYPTION */
469     send_do(TELOPT_TTYPE, 1);
470     send_do(TELOPT_TSPEED, 1);
471     send_do(TELOPT_XDISPLOC, 1);
472     send_do(TELOPT_NEW_ENVIRON, 1);
473     send_do(TELOPT_OLD_ENVIRON, 1);
474     while (
475 #ifdef	ENCRYPTION
476 	   his_do_dont_is_changing(TELOPT_ENCRYPT) ||
477 #endif	/* ENCRYPTION */
478 	   his_will_wont_is_changing(TELOPT_TTYPE) ||
479 	   his_will_wont_is_changing(TELOPT_TSPEED) ||
480 	   his_will_wont_is_changing(TELOPT_XDISPLOC) ||
481 	   his_will_wont_is_changing(TELOPT_NEW_ENVIRON) ||
482 	   his_will_wont_is_changing(TELOPT_OLD_ENVIRON)) {
483 	ttloop();
484     }
485 #ifdef	ENCRYPTION
486     /*
487      * Wait for the negotiation of what type of encryption we can
488      * send with.  If autoencrypt is not set, this will just return.
489      */
490     if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_ENCRYPT)) {
491 	encrypt_wait();
492     }
493 #endif	/* ENCRYPTION */
494     if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_TSPEED)) {
495 	static unsigned char sb[] =
496 			{ IAC, SB, TELOPT_TSPEED, TELQUAL_SEND, IAC, SE };
497 
498 	output_datalen(sb, sizeof sb);
499 	DIAG(TD_OPTIONS, printsub('>', sb + 2, sizeof sb - 2););
500     }
501     if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_XDISPLOC)) {
502 	static unsigned char sb[] =
503 			{ IAC, SB, TELOPT_XDISPLOC, TELQUAL_SEND, IAC, SE };
504 
505 	output_datalen(sb, sizeof sb);
506 	DIAG(TD_OPTIONS, printsub('>', sb + 2, sizeof sb - 2););
507     }
508     if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_NEW_ENVIRON)) {
509 	static unsigned char sb[] =
510 			{ IAC, SB, TELOPT_NEW_ENVIRON, TELQUAL_SEND, IAC, SE };
511 
512 	output_datalen(sb, sizeof sb);
513 	DIAG(TD_OPTIONS, printsub('>', sb + 2, sizeof sb - 2););
514     }
515     else if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_OLD_ENVIRON)) {
516 	static unsigned char sb[] =
517 			{ IAC, SB, TELOPT_OLD_ENVIRON, TELQUAL_SEND, IAC, SE };
518 
519 	output_datalen(sb, sizeof sb);
520 	DIAG(TD_OPTIONS, printsub('>', sb + 2, sizeof sb - 2););
521     }
522     if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_TTYPE)) {
523 
524 	output_datalen(ttytype_sbbuf, sizeof ttytype_sbbuf);
525 	DIAG(TD_OPTIONS, printsub('>', ttytype_sbbuf + 2,
526 					sizeof ttytype_sbbuf - 2););
527     }
528     if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_TSPEED)) {
529 	while (sequenceIs(tspeedsubopt, baseline))
530 	    ttloop();
531     }
532     if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_XDISPLOC)) {
533 	while (sequenceIs(xdisplocsubopt, baseline))
534 	    ttloop();
535     }
536     if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_NEW_ENVIRON)) {
537 	while (sequenceIs(environsubopt, baseline))
538 	    ttloop();
539     }
540     if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_OLD_ENVIRON)) {
541 	while (sequenceIs(oenvironsubopt, baseline))
542 	    ttloop();
543     }
544     if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_TTYPE)) {
545 	char first[256], last[256];
546 
547 	while (sequenceIs(ttypesubopt, baseline))
548 	    ttloop();
549 
550 	/*
551 	 * If the other side has already disabled the option, then
552 	 * we have to just go with what we (might) have already gotten.
553 	 */
554 	if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_TTYPE) && !terminaltypeok(terminaltype)) {
555 	    (void) strncpy(first, terminaltype, sizeof(first)-1);
556 	    first[sizeof(first)-1] = '\0';
557 	    for(;;) {
558 		/*
559 		 * Save the unknown name, and request the next name.
560 		 */
561 		(void) strncpy(last, terminaltype, sizeof(last)-1);
562 		last[sizeof(last)-1] = '\0';
563 		_gettermname();
564 		if (terminaltypeok(terminaltype))
565 		    break;
566 		if ((strncmp(last, terminaltype, sizeof(last)) == 0) ||
567 		    his_state_is_wont(TELOPT_TTYPE)) {
568 		    /*
569 		     * We've hit the end.  If this is the same as
570 		     * the first name, just go with it.
571 		     */
572 		    if (strncmp(first, terminaltype, sizeof(first)) == 0)
573 			break;
574 		    /*
575 		     * Get the terminal name one more time, so that
576 		     * RFC1091 compliant telnets will cycle back to
577 		     * the start of the list.
578 		     */
579 		     _gettermname();
580 		    if (strncmp(first, terminaltype, sizeof(first)) != 0) {
581 			(void) strncpy(terminaltype, first, TERMINAL_TYPE_SIZE-1);
582 			terminaltype[TERMINAL_TYPE_SIZE-1] = '\0';
583 		    }
584 		    break;
585 		}
586 	    }
587 	}
588     }
589     return(retval);
590 }  /* end of getterminaltype */
591 
592 static void
593 _gettermname(void)
594 {
595     /*
596      * If the client turned off the option,
597      * we can't send another request, so we
598      * just return.
599      */
600     if (his_state_is_wont(TELOPT_TTYPE))
601 	return;
602     settimer(baseline);
603     output_datalen(ttytype_sbbuf, sizeof ttytype_sbbuf);
604     DIAG(TD_OPTIONS, printsub('>', ttytype_sbbuf + 2,
605 					sizeof ttytype_sbbuf - 2););
606     while (sequenceIs(ttypesubopt, baseline))
607 	ttloop();
608 }
609 
610 int
611 terminaltypeok(char *s)
612 {
613     char buf[1024];
614 
615     if (terminaltype == NULL)
616 	return(1);
617 
618     /*
619      * tgetent() will return 1 if the type is known, and
620      * 0 if it is not known.  If it returns -1, it couldn't
621      * open the database.  But if we can't open the database,
622      * it won't help to say we failed, because we won't be
623      * able to verify anything else.  So, we treat -1 like 1.
624      */
625     if (tgetent(buf, s) == 0)
626 	return(0);
627     return(1);
628 }
629 
630 /*
631  * Get a pty, scan input lines.
632  */
633 void
634 doit(struct sockaddr *who)
635 {
636 	int err_; /* XXX */
637 	int ptynum;
638 
639 	/*
640 	 * Find an available pty to use.
641 	 */
642 #ifndef	convex
643 	pty = getpty(&ptynum);
644 	if (pty < 0)
645 		fatal(net, "All network ports in use");
646 #else
647 	for (;;) {
648 		char *lp;
649 
650 		if ((lp = getpty()) == NULL)
651 			fatal(net, "Out of ptys");
652 
653 		if ((pty = open(lp, 2)) >= 0) {
654 			strlcpy(line,lp,sizeof(line));
655 			line[5] = 't';
656 			break;
657 		}
658 	}
659 #endif
660 
661 	/* get name of connected client */
662 	if (realhostname_sa(remote_hostname, sizeof(remote_hostname) - 1,
663 	    who, who->sa_len) == HOSTNAME_INVALIDADDR && registerd_host_only)
664 		fatal(net, "Couldn't resolve your address into a host name.\r\n\
665 	Please contact your net administrator");
666 	remote_hostname[sizeof(remote_hostname) - 1] = '\0';
667 
668 	trimdomain(remote_hostname, UT_HOSTSIZE);
669 	if (!isdigit(remote_hostname[0]) && strlen(remote_hostname) > utmp_len)
670 		err_ = getnameinfo(who, who->sa_len, remote_hostname,
671 				  sizeof(remote_hostname), NULL, 0,
672 				  NI_NUMERICHOST|NI_WITHSCOPEID);
673 		/* XXX: do 'err_' check */
674 
675 	(void) gethostname(host_name, sizeof(host_name) - 1);
676 	host_name[sizeof(host_name) - 1] = '\0';
677 	hostname = host_name;
678 
679 #ifdef	AUTHENTICATION
680 #ifdef	ENCRYPTION
681 /* The above #ifdefs should actually be "or"'ed, not "and"'ed.
682  * This is a byproduct of needing "#ifdef" and not "#if defined()"
683  * for unifdef. XXX MarkM
684  */
685 	auth_encrypt_init(hostname, remote_hostname, "TELNETD", 1);
686 #endif
687 #endif
688 
689 	init_env();
690 	/*
691 	 * get terminal type.
692 	 */
693 	*user_name = 0;
694 	level = getterminaltype(user_name);
695 	if (setenv("TERM", terminaltype ? terminaltype : "network", 1) == -1)
696 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "setenv: cannot set TERM=%s: %m", terminaltype ? terminaltype : "network");
697 
698 	telnet(net, pty, remote_hostname);	/* begin server process */
699 
700 	/*NOTREACHED*/
701 }  /* end of doit */
702 
703 /*
704  * Main loop.  Select from pty and network, and
705  * hand data to telnet receiver finite state machine.
706  */
707 void
708 telnet(int f, int p, char *host)
709 {
710 	int on = 1;
711 #define	TABBUFSIZ	512
712 	char	defent[TABBUFSIZ];
713 	char	defstrs[TABBUFSIZ];
714 #undef	TABBUFSIZ
715 	char *HE;
716 	char *HN;
717 	char *IM;
718 	int nfd;
719 
720 	/*
721 	 * Initialize the slc mapping table.
722 	 */
723 	get_slc_defaults();
724 
725 	/*
726 	 * Do some tests where it is desireable to wait for a response.
727 	 * Rather than doing them slowly, one at a time, do them all
728 	 * at once.
729 	 */
730 	if (my_state_is_wont(TELOPT_SGA))
731 		send_will(TELOPT_SGA, 1);
732 	/*
733 	 * Is the client side a 4.2 (NOT 4.3) system?  We need to know this
734 	 * because 4.2 clients are unable to deal with TCP urgent data.
735 	 *
736 	 * To find out, we send out a "DO ECHO".  If the remote system
737 	 * answers "WILL ECHO" it is probably a 4.2 client, and we note
738 	 * that fact ("WILL ECHO" ==> that the client will echo what
739 	 * WE, the server, sends it; it does NOT mean that the client will
740 	 * echo the terminal input).
741 	 */
742 	send_do(TELOPT_ECHO, 1);
743 
744 #ifdef	LINEMODE
745 	if (his_state_is_wont(TELOPT_LINEMODE)) {
746 		/* Query the peer for linemode support by trying to negotiate
747 		 * the linemode option.
748 		 */
749 		linemode = 0;
750 		editmode = 0;
751 		send_do(TELOPT_LINEMODE, 1);  /* send do linemode */
752 	}
753 #endif	/* LINEMODE */
754 
755 	/*
756 	 * Send along a couple of other options that we wish to negotiate.
757 	 */
758 	send_do(TELOPT_NAWS, 1);
759 	send_will(TELOPT_STATUS, 1);
760 	flowmode = 1;		/* default flow control state */
761 	restartany = -1;	/* uninitialized... */
762 	send_do(TELOPT_LFLOW, 1);
763 
764 	/*
765 	 * Spin, waiting for a response from the DO ECHO.  However,
766 	 * some REALLY DUMB telnets out there might not respond
767 	 * to the DO ECHO.  So, we spin looking for NAWS, (most dumb
768 	 * telnets so far seem to respond with WONT for a DO that
769 	 * they don't understand...) because by the time we get the
770 	 * response, it will already have processed the DO ECHO.
771 	 * Kludge upon kludge.
772 	 */
773 	while (his_will_wont_is_changing(TELOPT_NAWS))
774 		ttloop();
775 
776 	/*
777 	 * But...
778 	 * The client might have sent a WILL NAWS as part of its
779 	 * startup code; if so, we'll be here before we get the
780 	 * response to the DO ECHO.  We'll make the assumption
781 	 * that any implementation that understands about NAWS
782 	 * is a modern enough implementation that it will respond
783 	 * to our DO ECHO request; hence we'll do another spin
784 	 * waiting for the ECHO option to settle down, which is
785 	 * what we wanted to do in the first place...
786 	 */
787 	if (his_want_state_is_will(TELOPT_ECHO) &&
788 	    his_state_is_will(TELOPT_NAWS)) {
789 		while (his_will_wont_is_changing(TELOPT_ECHO))
790 			ttloop();
791 	}
792 	/*
793 	 * On the off chance that the telnet client is broken and does not
794 	 * respond to the DO ECHO we sent, (after all, we did send the
795 	 * DO NAWS negotiation after the DO ECHO, and we won't get here
796 	 * until a response to the DO NAWS comes back) simulate the
797 	 * receipt of a will echo.  This will also send a WONT ECHO
798 	 * to the client, since we assume that the client failed to
799 	 * respond because it believes that it is already in DO ECHO
800 	 * mode, which we do not want.
801 	 */
802 	if (his_want_state_is_will(TELOPT_ECHO)) {
803 		DIAG(TD_OPTIONS, output_data("td: simulating recv\r\n"));
804 		willoption(TELOPT_ECHO);
805 	}
806 
807 	/*
808 	 * Finally, to clean things up, we turn on our echo.  This
809 	 * will break stupid 4.2 telnets out of local terminal echo.
810 	 */
811 
812 	if (my_state_is_wont(TELOPT_ECHO))
813 		send_will(TELOPT_ECHO, 1);
814 
815 	/*
816 	 * Turn on packet mode
817 	 */
818 	(void) ioctl(p, TIOCPKT, (char *)&on);
819 
820 #if	defined(LINEMODE) && defined(KLUDGELINEMODE)
821 	/*
822 	 * Continuing line mode support.  If client does not support
823 	 * real linemode, attempt to negotiate kludge linemode by sending
824 	 * the do timing mark sequence.
825 	 */
826 	if (lmodetype < REAL_LINEMODE)
827 		send_do(TELOPT_TM, 1);
828 #endif	/* defined(LINEMODE) && defined(KLUDGELINEMODE) */
829 
830 	/*
831 	 * Call telrcv() once to pick up anything received during
832 	 * terminal type negotiation, 4.2/4.3 determination, and
833 	 * linemode negotiation.
834 	 */
835 	telrcv();
836 
837 	(void) ioctl(f, FIONBIO, (char *)&on);
838 	(void) ioctl(p, FIONBIO, (char *)&on);
839 
840 #if	defined(SO_OOBINLINE)
841 	(void) setsockopt(net, SOL_SOCKET, SO_OOBINLINE,
842 				(char *)&on, sizeof on);
843 #endif	/* defined(SO_OOBINLINE) */
844 
845 #ifdef	SIGTSTP
846 	(void) signal(SIGTSTP, SIG_IGN);
847 #endif
848 #ifdef	SIGTTOU
849 	/*
850 	 * Ignoring SIGTTOU keeps the kernel from blocking us
851 	 * in ttioct() in /sys/tty.c.
852 	 */
853 	(void) signal(SIGTTOU, SIG_IGN);
854 #endif
855 
856 	(void) signal(SIGCHLD, cleanup);
857 
858 #ifdef  TIOCNOTTY
859 	{
860 		int t;
861 		t = open(_PATH_TTY, O_RDWR);
862 		if (t >= 0) {
863 			(void) ioctl(t, TIOCNOTTY, NULL);
864 			(void) close(t);
865 		}
866 	}
867 #endif
868 
869 	/*
870 	 * Show banner that getty never gave.
871 	 *
872 	 * We put the banner in the pty input buffer.  This way, it
873 	 * gets carriage return null processing, etc., just like all
874 	 * other pty --> client data.
875 	 */
876 
877 	if (getent(defent, "default") == 1) {
878 		char *cp=defstrs;
879 
880 		HE = Getstr("he", &cp);
881 		HN = Getstr("hn", &cp);
882 		IM = Getstr("im", &cp);
883 		if (HN && *HN)
884 			(void) strlcpy(host_name, HN, sizeof(host_name));
885 		if (IM == NULL)
886 			IM = strdup("");
887 	} else {
888 		IM = strdup(DEFAULT_IM);
889 		HE = NULL;
890 	}
891 	edithost(HE, host_name);
892 	if (hostinfo && *IM)
893 		putf(IM, ptyibuf2);
894 
895 	if (pcc)
896 		(void) strncat(ptyibuf2, ptyip, pcc+1);
897 	ptyip = ptyibuf2;
898 	pcc = strlen(ptyip);
899 #ifdef	LINEMODE
900 	/*
901 	 * Last check to make sure all our states are correct.
902 	 */
903 	init_termbuf();
904 	localstat();
905 #endif	/* LINEMODE */
906 
907 	DIAG(TD_REPORT, output_data("td: Entering processing loop\r\n"));
908 
909 	/*
910 	 * Startup the login process on the slave side of the terminal
911 	 * now.  We delay this until here to insure option negotiation
912 	 * is complete.
913 	 */
914 	startslave(host, level, user_name);
915 
916 	nfd = ((f > p) ? f : p) + 1;
917 	for (;;) {
918 		fd_set ibits, obits, xbits;
919 		int c;
920 
921 		if (ncc < 0 && pcc < 0)
922 			break;
923 
924 		FD_ZERO(&ibits);
925 		FD_ZERO(&obits);
926 		FD_ZERO(&xbits);
927 		/*
928 		 * Never look for input if there's still
929 		 * stuff in the corresponding output buffer
930 		 */
931 		if (nfrontp - nbackp || pcc > 0) {
932 			FD_SET(f, &obits);
933 		} else {
934 			FD_SET(p, &ibits);
935 		}
936 		if (pfrontp - pbackp || ncc > 0) {
937 			FD_SET(p, &obits);
938 		} else {
939 			FD_SET(f, &ibits);
940 		}
941 		if (!SYNCHing) {
942 			FD_SET(f, &xbits);
943 		}
944 		if ((c = select(nfd, &ibits, &obits, &xbits, NULL)) < 1) {
945 			if (c == -1) {
946 				if (errno == EINTR) {
947 					continue;
948 				}
949 			}
950 			sleep(5);
951 			continue;
952 		}
953 
954 		/*
955 		 * Any urgent data?
956 		 */
957 		if (FD_ISSET(net, &xbits)) {
958 		    SYNCHing = 1;
959 		}
960 
961 		/*
962 		 * Something to read from the network...
963 		 */
964 		if (FD_ISSET(net, &ibits)) {
965 #if	!defined(SO_OOBINLINE)
966 			/*
967 			 * In 4.2 (and 4.3 beta) systems, the
968 			 * OOB indication and data handling in the kernel
969 			 * is such that if two separate TCP Urgent requests
970 			 * come in, one byte of TCP data will be overlaid.
971 			 * This is fatal for Telnet, but we try to live
972 			 * with it.
973 			 *
974 			 * In addition, in 4.2 (and...), a special protocol
975 			 * is needed to pick up the TCP Urgent data in
976 			 * the correct sequence.
977 			 *
978 			 * What we do is:  if we think we are in urgent
979 			 * mode, we look to see if we are "at the mark".
980 			 * If we are, we do an OOB receive.  If we run
981 			 * this twice, we will do the OOB receive twice,
982 			 * but the second will fail, since the second
983 			 * time we were "at the mark", but there wasn't
984 			 * any data there (the kernel doesn't reset
985 			 * "at the mark" until we do a normal read).
986 			 * Once we've read the OOB data, we go ahead
987 			 * and do normal reads.
988 			 *
989 			 * There is also another problem, which is that
990 			 * since the OOB byte we read doesn't put us
991 			 * out of OOB state, and since that byte is most
992 			 * likely the TELNET DM (data mark), we would
993 			 * stay in the TELNET SYNCH (SYNCHing) state.
994 			 * So, clocks to the rescue.  If we've "just"
995 			 * received a DM, then we test for the
996 			 * presence of OOB data when the receive OOB
997 			 * fails (and AFTER we did the normal mode read
998 			 * to clear "at the mark").
999 			 */
1000 		    if (SYNCHing) {
1001 			int atmark;
1002 
1003 			(void) ioctl(net, SIOCATMARK, (char *)&atmark);
1004 			if (atmark) {
1005 			    ncc = recv(net, netibuf, sizeof (netibuf), MSG_OOB);
1006 			    if ((ncc == -1) && (errno == EINVAL)) {
1007 				ncc = read(net, netibuf, sizeof (netibuf));
1008 				if (sequenceIs(didnetreceive, gotDM)) {
1009 				    SYNCHing = stilloob(net);
1010 				}
1011 			    }
1012 			} else {
1013 			    ncc = read(net, netibuf, sizeof (netibuf));
1014 			}
1015 		    } else {
1016 			ncc = read(net, netibuf, sizeof (netibuf));
1017 		    }
1018 		    settimer(didnetreceive);
1019 #else	/* !defined(SO_OOBINLINE)) */
1020 		    ncc = read(net, netibuf, sizeof (netibuf));
1021 #endif	/* !defined(SO_OOBINLINE)) */
1022 		    if (ncc < 0 && errno == EWOULDBLOCK)
1023 			ncc = 0;
1024 		    else {
1025 			if (ncc <= 0) {
1026 			    break;
1027 			}
1028 			netip = netibuf;
1029 		    }
1030 		    DIAG((TD_REPORT | TD_NETDATA),
1031 			output_data("td: netread %d chars\r\n", ncc));
1032 		    DIAG(TD_NETDATA, printdata("nd", netip, ncc));
1033 		}
1034 
1035 		/*
1036 		 * Something to read from the pty...
1037 		 */
1038 		if (FD_ISSET(p, &ibits)) {
1039 			pcc = read(p, ptyibuf, BUFSIZ);
1040 			/*
1041 			 * On some systems, if we try to read something
1042 			 * off the master side before the slave side is
1043 			 * opened, we get EIO.
1044 			 */
1045 			if (pcc < 0 && (errno == EWOULDBLOCK ||
1046 #ifdef	EAGAIN
1047 					errno == EAGAIN ||
1048 #endif
1049 					errno == EIO)) {
1050 				pcc = 0;
1051 			} else {
1052 				if (pcc <= 0)
1053 					break;
1054 #ifdef	LINEMODE
1055 				/*
1056 				 * If ioctl from pty, pass it through net
1057 				 */
1058 				if (ptyibuf[0] & TIOCPKT_IOCTL) {
1059 					copy_termbuf(ptyibuf+1, pcc-1);
1060 					localstat();
1061 					pcc = 1;
1062 				}
1063 #endif	/* LINEMODE */
1064 				if (ptyibuf[0] & TIOCPKT_FLUSHWRITE) {
1065 					netclear();	/* clear buffer back */
1066 #ifndef	NO_URGENT
1067 					/*
1068 					 * There are client telnets on some
1069 					 * operating systems get screwed up
1070 					 * royally if we send them urgent
1071 					 * mode data.
1072 					 */
1073 					output_data("%c%c", IAC, DM);
1074 					neturg = nfrontp-1; /* off by one XXX */
1075 					DIAG(TD_OPTIONS,
1076 					    printoption("td: send IAC", DM));
1077 
1078 #endif
1079 				}
1080 				if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_LFLOW) &&
1081 				    (ptyibuf[0] &
1082 				     (TIOCPKT_NOSTOP|TIOCPKT_DOSTOP))) {
1083 					int newflow =
1084 					    ptyibuf[0] & TIOCPKT_DOSTOP ? 1 : 0;
1085 					if (newflow != flowmode) {
1086 						flowmode = newflow;
1087 						output_data("%c%c%c%c%c%c",
1088 							IAC, SB, TELOPT_LFLOW,
1089 							flowmode ? LFLOW_ON
1090 								 : LFLOW_OFF,
1091 							IAC, SE);
1092 						DIAG(TD_OPTIONS, printsub('>',
1093 						    (unsigned char *)nfrontp-4,
1094 						    4););
1095 					}
1096 				}
1097 				pcc--;
1098 				ptyip = ptyibuf+1;
1099 			}
1100 		}
1101 
1102 		while (pcc > 0) {
1103 			if ((&netobuf[BUFSIZ] - nfrontp) < 2)
1104 				break;
1105 			c = *ptyip++ & 0377, pcc--;
1106 			if (c == IAC)
1107 				output_data("%c", c);
1108 			output_data("%c", c);
1109 			if ((c == '\r') && (my_state_is_wont(TELOPT_BINARY))) {
1110 				if (pcc > 0 && ((*ptyip & 0377) == '\n')) {
1111 					output_data("%c", *ptyip++ & 0377);
1112 					pcc--;
1113 				} else
1114 					output_data("%c", '\0');
1115 			}
1116 		}
1117 
1118 		if (FD_ISSET(f, &obits) && (nfrontp - nbackp) > 0)
1119 			netflush();
1120 		if (ncc > 0)
1121 			telrcv();
1122 		if (FD_ISSET(p, &obits) && (pfrontp - pbackp) > 0)
1123 			ptyflush();
1124 	}
1125 	cleanup(0);
1126 }  /* end of telnet */
1127 
1128 #ifndef	TCSIG
1129 # ifdef	TIOCSIG
1130 #  define TCSIG TIOCSIG
1131 # endif
1132 #endif
1133 
1134 /*
1135  * Send interrupt to process on other side of pty.
1136  * If it is in raw mode, just write NULL;
1137  * otherwise, write intr char.
1138  */
1139 void
1140 interrupt(void)
1141 {
1142 	ptyflush();	/* half-hearted */
1143 
1144 #ifdef	TCSIG
1145 	(void) ioctl(pty, TCSIG, (char *)SIGINT);
1146 #else	/* TCSIG */
1147 	init_termbuf();
1148 	*pfrontp++ = slctab[SLC_IP].sptr ?
1149 			(unsigned char)*slctab[SLC_IP].sptr : '\177';
1150 #endif	/* TCSIG */
1151 }
1152 
1153 /*
1154  * Send quit to process on other side of pty.
1155  * If it is in raw mode, just write NULL;
1156  * otherwise, write quit char.
1157  */
1158 void
1159 sendbrk(void)
1160 {
1161 	ptyflush();	/* half-hearted */
1162 #ifdef	TCSIG
1163 	(void) ioctl(pty, TCSIG, (char *)SIGQUIT);
1164 #else	/* TCSIG */
1165 	init_termbuf();
1166 	*pfrontp++ = slctab[SLC_ABORT].sptr ?
1167 			(unsigned char)*slctab[SLC_ABORT].sptr : '\034';
1168 #endif	/* TCSIG */
1169 }
1170 
1171 void
1172 sendsusp(void)
1173 {
1174 #ifdef	SIGTSTP
1175 	ptyflush();	/* half-hearted */
1176 # ifdef	TCSIG
1177 	(void) ioctl(pty, TCSIG, (char *)SIGTSTP);
1178 # else	/* TCSIG */
1179 	*pfrontp++ = slctab[SLC_SUSP].sptr ?
1180 			(unsigned char)*slctab[SLC_SUSP].sptr : '\032';
1181 # endif	/* TCSIG */
1182 #endif	/* SIGTSTP */
1183 }
1184 
1185 /*
1186  * When we get an AYT, if ^T is enabled, use that.  Otherwise,
1187  * just send back "[Yes]".
1188  */
1189 void
1190 recv_ayt(void)
1191 {
1192 #if	defined(SIGINFO) && defined(TCSIG)
1193 	if (slctab[SLC_AYT].sptr && *slctab[SLC_AYT].sptr != _POSIX_VDISABLE) {
1194 		(void) ioctl(pty, TCSIG, (char *)SIGINFO);
1195 		return;
1196 	}
1197 #endif
1198 	output_data("\r\n[Yes]\r\n");
1199 }
1200 
1201 void
1202 doeof(void)
1203 {
1204 	init_termbuf();
1205 
1206 #if	defined(LINEMODE) && defined(USE_TERMIO) && (VEOF == VMIN)
1207 	if (!tty_isediting()) {
1208 		extern char oldeofc;
1209 		*pfrontp++ = oldeofc;
1210 		return;
1211 	}
1212 #endif
1213 	*pfrontp++ = slctab[SLC_EOF].sptr ?
1214 			(unsigned char)*slctab[SLC_EOF].sptr : '\004';
1215 }
1216