xref: /dragonfly/libexec/telnetd/telnetd.c (revision 9ddb8543)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  * @(#)telnetd.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 5/30/95
34  * $FreeBSD: src/crypto/telnet/telnetd/telnetd.c,v 1.11.2.5 2002/04/13 10:59:09 markm Exp $
35  * $DragonFly: src/crypto/telnet/telnetd/telnetd.c,v 1.3 2006/01/17 23:50:35 dillon Exp $
36  */
37 
38 #include "telnetd.h"
39 #include "pathnames.h"
40 
41 #include <sys/mman.h>
42 #include <err.h>
43 #include <libutil.h>
44 #include <paths.h>
45 #include <termcap.h>
46 #include <utmp.h>
47 
48 #include <arpa/inet.h>
49 
50 #ifdef	AUTHENTICATION
51 #include <libtelnet/auth.h>
52 int	auth_level = 0;
53 #endif
54 #ifdef	ENCRYPTION
55 #include <libtelnet/encrypt.h>
56 #endif
57 #include <libtelnet/misc.h>
58 
59 char	remote_hostname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
60 size_t	utmp_len = sizeof(remote_hostname) - 1;
61 int	registerd_host_only = 0;
62 
63 
64 /*
65  * I/O data buffers,
66  * pointers, and counters.
67  */
68 char	ptyibuf[BUFSIZ], *ptyip = ptyibuf;
69 char	ptyibuf2[BUFSIZ];
70 
71 int readstream(int, char *, int);
72 void doit(struct sockaddr *);
73 int terminaltypeok(char *);
74 
75 int	hostinfo = 1;			/* do we print login banner? */
76 
77 int debug = 0;
78 int keepalive = 1;
79 const char *altlogin;
80 
81 void doit(struct sockaddr *);
82 int terminaltypeok(char *);
83 void startslave(char *, int, char *);
84 extern void usage(void);
85 static void _gettermname(void);
86 
87 /*
88  * The string to pass to getopt().  We do it this way so
89  * that only the actual options that we support will be
90  * passed off to getopt().
91  */
92 char valid_opts[] = {
93 	'd', ':', 'h', 'k', 'n', 'p', ':', 'S', ':', 'u', ':', 'U',
94 	'4', '6',
95 #ifdef	AUTHENTICATION
96 	'a', ':', 'X', ':',
97 #endif
98 #ifdef BFTPDAEMON
99 	'B',
100 #endif
101 #ifdef DIAGNOSTICS
102 	'D', ':',
103 #endif
104 #ifdef	ENCRYPTION
105 	'e', ':',
106 #endif
107 #ifdef	LINEMODE
108 	'l',
109 #endif
110 	'\0'
111 };
112 
113 int family = AF_INET;
114 
115 #ifndef	MAXHOSTNAMELEN
116 #define	MAXHOSTNAMELEN 256
117 #endif	/* MAXHOSTNAMELEN */
118 
119 char *hostname;
120 char host_name[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
121 
122 extern void telnet(int, int, char *);
123 
124 int level;
125 char user_name[256];
126 
127 int
128 main(int argc, char *argv[])
129 {
130 	struct sockaddr_storage from;
131 	int on = 1, fromlen;
132 	int ch;
133 #if	defined(IPPROTO_IP) && defined(IP_TOS)
134 	int tos = -1;
135 #endif
136 
137 	pfrontp = pbackp = ptyobuf;
138 	netip = netibuf;
139 	nfrontp = nbackp = netobuf;
140 #ifdef	ENCRYPTION
141 	nclearto = 0;
142 #endif	/* ENCRYPTION */
143 
144 	/*
145 	 * This initialization causes linemode to default to a configuration
146 	 * that works on all telnet clients, including the FreeBSD client.
147 	 * This is not quite the same as the telnet client issuing a "mode
148 	 * character" command, but has most of the same benefits, and is
149 	 * preferable since some clients (like usofts) don't have the
150 	 * mode character command anyway and linemode breaks things.
151 	 * The most notable symptom of fix is that csh "set filec" operations
152 	 * like <ESC> (filename completion) and ^D (choices) keys now work
153 	 * in telnet sessions and can be used more than once on the same line.
154 	 * CR/LF handling is also corrected in some termio modes.  This
155 	 * change resolves problem reports bin/771 and bin/1037.
156 	 */
157 
158 	linemode=1;	/*Default to mode that works on bulk of clients*/
159 
160 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, valid_opts)) != -1) {
161 		switch(ch) {
162 
163 #ifdef	AUTHENTICATION
164 		case 'a':
165 			/*
166 			 * Check for required authentication level
167 			 */
168 			if (strcmp(optarg, "debug") == 0) {
169 				extern int auth_debug_mode;
170 				auth_debug_mode = 1;
171 			} else if (strcasecmp(optarg, "none") == 0) {
172 				auth_level = 0;
173 			} else if (strcasecmp(optarg, "other") == 0) {
174 				auth_level = AUTH_OTHER;
175 			} else if (strcasecmp(optarg, "user") == 0) {
176 				auth_level = AUTH_USER;
177 			} else if (strcasecmp(optarg, "valid") == 0) {
178 				auth_level = AUTH_VALID;
179 			} else if (strcasecmp(optarg, "off") == 0) {
180 				/*
181 				 * This hack turns off authentication
182 				 */
183 				auth_level = -1;
184 			} else {
185 				warnx("unknown authorization level for -a");
186 			}
187 			break;
188 #endif	/* AUTHENTICATION */
189 
190 #ifdef BFTPDAEMON
191 		case 'B':
192 			bftpd++;
193 			break;
194 #endif /* BFTPDAEMON */
195 
196 		case 'd':
197 			if (strcmp(optarg, "ebug") == 0) {
198 				debug++;
199 				break;
200 			}
201 			usage();
202 			/* NOTREACHED */
203 			break;
204 
205 #ifdef DIAGNOSTICS
206 		case 'D':
207 			/*
208 			 * Check for desired diagnostics capabilities.
209 			 */
210 			if (!strcmp(optarg, "report")) {
211 				diagnostic |= TD_REPORT|TD_OPTIONS;
212 			} else if (!strcmp(optarg, "exercise")) {
213 				diagnostic |= TD_EXERCISE;
214 			} else if (!strcmp(optarg, "netdata")) {
215 				diagnostic |= TD_NETDATA;
216 			} else if (!strcmp(optarg, "ptydata")) {
217 				diagnostic |= TD_PTYDATA;
218 			} else if (!strcmp(optarg, "options")) {
219 				diagnostic |= TD_OPTIONS;
220 			} else {
221 				usage();
222 				/* NOT REACHED */
223 			}
224 			break;
225 #endif /* DIAGNOSTICS */
226 
227 #ifdef	ENCRYPTION
228 		case 'e':
229 			if (strcmp(optarg, "debug") == 0) {
230 				extern int encrypt_debug_mode;
231 				encrypt_debug_mode = 1;
232 				break;
233 			}
234 			usage();
235 			/* NOTREACHED */
236 			break;
237 #endif	/* ENCRYPTION */
238 
239 		case 'h':
240 			hostinfo = 0;
241 			break;
242 
243 #ifdef	LINEMODE
244 		case 'l':
245 			alwayslinemode = 1;
246 			break;
247 #endif	/* LINEMODE */
248 
249 		case 'k':
250 #if	defined(LINEMODE) && defined(KLUDGELINEMODE)
251 			lmodetype = NO_AUTOKLUDGE;
252 #else
253 			/* ignore -k option if built without kludge linemode */
254 #endif	/* defined(LINEMODE) && defined(KLUDGELINEMODE) */
255 			break;
256 
257 		case 'n':
258 			keepalive = 0;
259 			break;
260 
261 		case 'p':
262 			altlogin = optarg;
263 			break;
264 
265 		case 'S':
266 #ifdef	HAS_GETTOS
267 			if ((tos = parsetos(optarg, "tcp")) < 0)
268 				warnx("%s%s%s",
269 					"bad TOS argument '", optarg,
270 					"'; will try to use default TOS");
271 #else
272 			warnx("TOS option unavailable; -S flag not supported");
273 #endif
274 			break;
275 
276 		case 'u':
277 			utmp_len = (size_t)atoi(optarg);
278 			if (utmp_len >= sizeof(remote_hostname))
279 				utmp_len = sizeof(remote_hostname) - 1;
280 			break;
281 
282 		case 'U':
283 			registerd_host_only = 1;
284 			break;
285 
286 #ifdef	AUTHENTICATION
287 		case 'X':
288 			/*
289 			 * Check for invalid authentication types
290 			 */
291 			auth_disable_name(optarg);
292 			break;
293 #endif	/* AUTHENTICATION */
294 
295 		case '4':
296 			family = AF_INET;
297 			break;
298 
299 #ifdef INET6
300 		case '6':
301 			family = AF_INET6;
302 			break;
303 #endif
304 
305 		default:
306 			warnx("%c: unknown option", ch);
307 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
308 		case '?':
309 			usage();
310 			/* NOTREACHED */
311 		}
312 	}
313 
314 	argc -= optind;
315 	argv += optind;
316 
317 	if (debug) {
318 	    int s, ns, foo, error;
319 	    const char *service = "telnet";
320 	    struct addrinfo hints, *res;
321 
322 	    if (argc > 1) {
323 		usage();
324 		/* NOT REACHED */
325 	    } else if (argc == 1)
326 		service = *argv;
327 
328 	    memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
329 	    hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
330 	    hints.ai_family = family;
331 	    hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
332 	    hints.ai_protocol = 0;
333 	    error = getaddrinfo(NULL, service, &hints, &res);
334 
335 	    if (error) {
336 		errx(1, "tcp/%s: %s\n", service, gai_strerror(error));
337 		if (error == EAI_SYSTEM)
338 		    errx(1, "tcp/%s: %s\n", service, strerror(errno));
339 		usage();
340 	    }
341 
342 	    s = socket(res->ai_family, res->ai_socktype, res->ai_protocol);
343 	    if (s < 0)
344 		    err(1, "socket");
345 	    (void) setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR,
346 				(char *)&on, sizeof(on));
347 	    if (bind(s, res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen) < 0)
348 		err(1, "bind");
349 	    if (listen(s, 1) < 0)
350 		err(1, "listen");
351 	    foo = res->ai_addrlen;
352 	    ns = accept(s, res->ai_addr, &foo);
353 	    if (ns < 0)
354 		err(1, "accept");
355 	    (void) dup2(ns, 0);
356 	    (void) close(ns);
357 	    (void) close(s);
358 #ifdef convex
359 	} else if (argc == 1) {
360 		; /* VOID*/		/* Just ignore the host/port name */
361 #endif
362 	} else if (argc > 0) {
363 		usage();
364 		/* NOT REACHED */
365 	}
366 
367 	openlog("telnetd", LOG_PID | LOG_ODELAY, LOG_DAEMON);
368 	fromlen = sizeof (from);
369 	if (getpeername(0, (struct sockaddr *)&from, &fromlen) < 0) {
370 		warn("getpeername");
371 		_exit(1);
372 	}
373 	if (keepalive &&
374 	    setsockopt(0, SOL_SOCKET, SO_KEEPALIVE,
375 			(char *)&on, sizeof (on)) < 0) {
376 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "setsockopt (SO_KEEPALIVE): %m");
377 	}
378 
379 #if	defined(IPPROTO_IP) && defined(IP_TOS)
380 	if (from.ss_family == AF_INET) {
381 # if	defined(HAS_GETTOS)
382 		struct tosent *tp;
383 		if (tos < 0 && (tp = gettosbyname("telnet", "tcp")))
384 			tos = tp->t_tos;
385 # endif
386 		if (tos < 0)
387 			tos = 020;	/* Low Delay bit */
388 		if (tos
389 		   && (setsockopt(0, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TOS,
390 				  (char *)&tos, sizeof(tos)) < 0)
391 		   && (errno != ENOPROTOOPT) )
392 			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "setsockopt (IP_TOS): %m");
393 	}
394 #endif	/* defined(IPPROTO_IP) && defined(IP_TOS) */
395 	net = 0;
396 	doit((struct sockaddr *)&from);
397 	/* NOTREACHED */
398 	return(0);
399 }  /* end of main */
400 
401 	void
402 usage()
403 {
404 	fprintf(stderr, "usage: telnetd");
405 #ifdef	AUTHENTICATION
406 	fprintf(stderr, " [-a (debug|other|user|valid|off|none)]\n\t");
407 #endif
408 #ifdef BFTPDAEMON
409 	fprintf(stderr, " [-B]");
410 #endif
411 	fprintf(stderr, " [-debug]");
412 #ifdef DIAGNOSTICS
413 	fprintf(stderr, " [-D (options|report|exercise|netdata|ptydata)]\n\t");
414 #endif
415 #ifdef	AUTHENTICATION
416 	fprintf(stderr, " [-edebug]");
417 #endif
418 	fprintf(stderr, " [-h]");
419 #if	defined(LINEMODE) && defined(KLUDGELINEMODE)
420 	fprintf(stderr, " [-k]");
421 #endif
422 #ifdef LINEMODE
423 	fprintf(stderr, " [-l]");
424 #endif
425 	fprintf(stderr, " [-n]");
426 	fprintf(stderr, "\n\t");
427 #ifdef	HAS_GETTOS
428 	fprintf(stderr, " [-S tos]");
429 #endif
430 #ifdef	AUTHENTICATION
431 	fprintf(stderr, " [-X auth-type]");
432 #endif
433 	fprintf(stderr, " [-u utmp_hostname_length] [-U]");
434 	fprintf(stderr, " [port]\n");
435 	exit(1);
436 }
437 
438 /*
439  * getterminaltype
440  *
441  *	Ask the other end to send along its terminal type and speed.
442  * Output is the variable terminaltype filled in.
443  */
444 static unsigned char ttytype_sbbuf[] = {
445 	IAC, SB, TELOPT_TTYPE, TELQUAL_SEND, IAC, SE
446 };
447 
448 
449 #ifndef	AUTHENTICATION
450 #define undef2 __unused
451 #else
452 #define undef2
453 #endif
454 
455 static int
456 getterminaltype(char *name undef2)
457 {
458     int retval = -1;
459 
460     settimer(baseline);
461 #ifdef	AUTHENTICATION
462     /*
463      * Handle the Authentication option before we do anything else.
464      */
465     send_do(TELOPT_AUTHENTICATION, 1);
466     while (his_will_wont_is_changing(TELOPT_AUTHENTICATION))
467 	ttloop();
468     if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_AUTHENTICATION)) {
469 	retval = auth_wait(name);
470     }
471 #endif
472 
473 #ifdef	ENCRYPTION
474     send_will(TELOPT_ENCRYPT, 1);
475 #endif	/* ENCRYPTION */
476     send_do(TELOPT_TTYPE, 1);
477     send_do(TELOPT_TSPEED, 1);
478     send_do(TELOPT_XDISPLOC, 1);
479     send_do(TELOPT_NEW_ENVIRON, 1);
480     send_do(TELOPT_OLD_ENVIRON, 1);
481     while (
482 #ifdef	ENCRYPTION
483 	   his_do_dont_is_changing(TELOPT_ENCRYPT) ||
484 #endif	/* ENCRYPTION */
485 	   his_will_wont_is_changing(TELOPT_TTYPE) ||
486 	   his_will_wont_is_changing(TELOPT_TSPEED) ||
487 	   his_will_wont_is_changing(TELOPT_XDISPLOC) ||
488 	   his_will_wont_is_changing(TELOPT_NEW_ENVIRON) ||
489 	   his_will_wont_is_changing(TELOPT_OLD_ENVIRON)) {
490 	ttloop();
491     }
492 #ifdef	ENCRYPTION
493     /*
494      * Wait for the negotiation of what type of encryption we can
495      * send with.  If autoencrypt is not set, this will just return.
496      */
497     if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_ENCRYPT)) {
498 	encrypt_wait();
499     }
500 #endif	/* ENCRYPTION */
501     if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_TSPEED)) {
502 	static unsigned char sb[] =
503 			{ IAC, SB, TELOPT_TSPEED, TELQUAL_SEND, IAC, SE };
504 
505 	output_datalen(sb, sizeof sb);
506 	DIAG(TD_OPTIONS, printsub('>', sb + 2, sizeof sb - 2););
507     }
508     if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_XDISPLOC)) {
509 	static unsigned char sb[] =
510 			{ IAC, SB, TELOPT_XDISPLOC, TELQUAL_SEND, IAC, SE };
511 
512 	output_datalen(sb, sizeof sb);
513 	DIAG(TD_OPTIONS, printsub('>', sb + 2, sizeof sb - 2););
514     }
515     if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_NEW_ENVIRON)) {
516 	static unsigned char sb[] =
517 			{ IAC, SB, TELOPT_NEW_ENVIRON, TELQUAL_SEND, IAC, SE };
518 
519 	output_datalen(sb, sizeof sb);
520 	DIAG(TD_OPTIONS, printsub('>', sb + 2, sizeof sb - 2););
521     }
522     else if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_OLD_ENVIRON)) {
523 	static unsigned char sb[] =
524 			{ IAC, SB, TELOPT_OLD_ENVIRON, TELQUAL_SEND, IAC, SE };
525 
526 	output_datalen(sb, sizeof sb);
527 	DIAG(TD_OPTIONS, printsub('>', sb + 2, sizeof sb - 2););
528     }
529     if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_TTYPE)) {
530 
531 	output_datalen(ttytype_sbbuf, sizeof ttytype_sbbuf);
532 	DIAG(TD_OPTIONS, printsub('>', ttytype_sbbuf + 2,
533 					sizeof ttytype_sbbuf - 2););
534     }
535     if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_TSPEED)) {
536 	while (sequenceIs(tspeedsubopt, baseline))
537 	    ttloop();
538     }
539     if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_XDISPLOC)) {
540 	while (sequenceIs(xdisplocsubopt, baseline))
541 	    ttloop();
542     }
543     if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_NEW_ENVIRON)) {
544 	while (sequenceIs(environsubopt, baseline))
545 	    ttloop();
546     }
547     if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_OLD_ENVIRON)) {
548 	while (sequenceIs(oenvironsubopt, baseline))
549 	    ttloop();
550     }
551     if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_TTYPE)) {
552 	char first[256], last[256];
553 
554 	while (sequenceIs(ttypesubopt, baseline))
555 	    ttloop();
556 
557 	/*
558 	 * If the other side has already disabled the option, then
559 	 * we have to just go with what we (might) have already gotten.
560 	 */
561 	if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_TTYPE) && !terminaltypeok(terminaltype)) {
562 	    (void) strncpy(first, terminaltype, sizeof(first)-1);
563 	    first[sizeof(first)-1] = '\0';
564 	    for(;;) {
565 		/*
566 		 * Save the unknown name, and request the next name.
567 		 */
568 		(void) strncpy(last, terminaltype, sizeof(last)-1);
569 		last[sizeof(last)-1] = '\0';
570 		_gettermname();
571 		if (terminaltypeok(terminaltype))
572 		    break;
573 		if ((strncmp(last, terminaltype, sizeof(last)) == 0) ||
574 		    his_state_is_wont(TELOPT_TTYPE)) {
575 		    /*
576 		     * We've hit the end.  If this is the same as
577 		     * the first name, just go with it.
578 		     */
579 		    if (strncmp(first, terminaltype, sizeof(first)) == 0)
580 			break;
581 		    /*
582 		     * Get the terminal name one more time, so that
583 		     * RFC1091 compliant telnets will cycle back to
584 		     * the start of the list.
585 		     */
586 		     _gettermname();
587 		    if (strncmp(first, terminaltype, sizeof(first)) != 0) {
588 			(void) strncpy(terminaltype, first, TERMINAL_TYPE_SIZE-1);
589 			terminaltype[TERMINAL_TYPE_SIZE-1] = '\0';
590 		    }
591 		    break;
592 		}
593 	    }
594 	}
595     }
596     return(retval);
597 }  /* end of getterminaltype */
598 
599 static void
600 _gettermname(void)
601 {
602     /*
603      * If the client turned off the option,
604      * we can't send another request, so we
605      * just return.
606      */
607     if (his_state_is_wont(TELOPT_TTYPE))
608 	return;
609     settimer(baseline);
610     output_datalen(ttytype_sbbuf, sizeof ttytype_sbbuf);
611     DIAG(TD_OPTIONS, printsub('>', ttytype_sbbuf + 2,
612 					sizeof ttytype_sbbuf - 2););
613     while (sequenceIs(ttypesubopt, baseline))
614 	ttloop();
615 }
616 
617 int
618 terminaltypeok(char *s)
619 {
620     char buf[1024];
621 
622     if (terminaltype == NULL)
623 	return(1);
624 
625     /*
626      * tgetent() will return 1 if the type is known, and
627      * 0 if it is not known.  If it returns -1, it couldn't
628      * open the database.  But if we can't open the database,
629      * it won't help to say we failed, because we won't be
630      * able to verify anything else.  So, we treat -1 like 1.
631      */
632     if (tgetent(buf, s) == 0)
633 	return(0);
634     return(1);
635 }
636 
637 /*
638  * Get a pty, scan input lines.
639  */
640 void
641 doit(struct sockaddr *who)
642 {
643 	int err_; /* XXX */
644 	int ptynum;
645 
646 	/*
647 	 * Find an available pty to use.
648 	 */
649 #ifndef	convex
650 	pty = getpty(&ptynum);
651 	if (pty < 0)
652 		fatal(net, "All network ports in use");
653 #else
654 	for (;;) {
655 		char *lp;
656 
657 		if ((lp = getpty()) == NULL)
658 			fatal(net, "Out of ptys");
659 
660 		if ((pty = open(lp, 2)) >= 0) {
661 			strlcpy(line,lp,sizeof(line));
662 			line[5] = 't';
663 			break;
664 		}
665 	}
666 #endif
667 
668 	/* get name of connected client */
669 	if (realhostname_sa(remote_hostname, sizeof(remote_hostname) - 1,
670 	    who, who->sa_len) == HOSTNAME_INVALIDADDR && registerd_host_only)
671 		fatal(net, "Couldn't resolve your address into a host name.\r\n\
672 	Please contact your net administrator");
673 	remote_hostname[sizeof(remote_hostname) - 1] = '\0';
674 
675 	trimdomain(remote_hostname, UT_HOSTSIZE);
676 	if (!isdigit(remote_hostname[0]) && strlen(remote_hostname) > utmp_len)
677 		err_ = getnameinfo(who, who->sa_len, remote_hostname,
678 				  sizeof(remote_hostname), NULL, 0,
679 				  NI_NUMERICHOST|NI_WITHSCOPEID);
680 		/* XXX: do 'err_' check */
681 
682 	(void) gethostname(host_name, sizeof(host_name) - 1);
683 	host_name[sizeof(host_name) - 1] = '\0';
684 	hostname = host_name;
685 
686 #ifdef	AUTHENTICATION
687 #ifdef	ENCRYPTION
688 /* The above #ifdefs should actually be "or"'ed, not "and"'ed.
689  * This is a byproduct of needing "#ifdef" and not "#if defined()"
690  * for unifdef. XXX MarkM
691  */
692 	auth_encrypt_init(hostname, remote_hostname, "TELNETD", 1);
693 #endif
694 #endif
695 
696 	init_env();
697 	/*
698 	 * get terminal type.
699 	 */
700 	*user_name = 0;
701 	level = getterminaltype(user_name);
702 	if (setenv("TERM", terminaltype ? terminaltype : "network", 1) == -1)
703 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "setenv: cannot set TERM=%s: %m", terminaltype ? terminaltype : "network");
704 
705 	telnet(net, pty, remote_hostname);	/* begin server process */
706 
707 	/*NOTREACHED*/
708 }  /* end of doit */
709 
710 /*
711  * Main loop.  Select from pty and network, and
712  * hand data to telnet receiver finite state machine.
713  */
714 void
715 telnet(int f, int p, char *host)
716 {
717 	int on = 1;
718 #define	TABBUFSIZ	512
719 	char	defent[TABBUFSIZ];
720 	char	defstrs[TABBUFSIZ];
721 #undef	TABBUFSIZ
722 	char *HE;
723 	char *HN;
724 	char *IM;
725 	int nfd;
726 
727 	/*
728 	 * Initialize the slc mapping table.
729 	 */
730 	get_slc_defaults();
731 
732 	/*
733 	 * Do some tests where it is desireable to wait for a response.
734 	 * Rather than doing them slowly, one at a time, do them all
735 	 * at once.
736 	 */
737 	if (my_state_is_wont(TELOPT_SGA))
738 		send_will(TELOPT_SGA, 1);
739 	/*
740 	 * Is the client side a 4.2 (NOT 4.3) system?  We need to know this
741 	 * because 4.2 clients are unable to deal with TCP urgent data.
742 	 *
743 	 * To find out, we send out a "DO ECHO".  If the remote system
744 	 * answers "WILL ECHO" it is probably a 4.2 client, and we note
745 	 * that fact ("WILL ECHO" ==> that the client will echo what
746 	 * WE, the server, sends it; it does NOT mean that the client will
747 	 * echo the terminal input).
748 	 */
749 	send_do(TELOPT_ECHO, 1);
750 
751 #ifdef	LINEMODE
752 	if (his_state_is_wont(TELOPT_LINEMODE)) {
753 		/* Query the peer for linemode support by trying to negotiate
754 		 * the linemode option.
755 		 */
756 		linemode = 0;
757 		editmode = 0;
758 		send_do(TELOPT_LINEMODE, 1);  /* send do linemode */
759 	}
760 #endif	/* LINEMODE */
761 
762 	/*
763 	 * Send along a couple of other options that we wish to negotiate.
764 	 */
765 	send_do(TELOPT_NAWS, 1);
766 	send_will(TELOPT_STATUS, 1);
767 	flowmode = 1;		/* default flow control state */
768 	restartany = -1;	/* uninitialized... */
769 	send_do(TELOPT_LFLOW, 1);
770 
771 	/*
772 	 * Spin, waiting for a response from the DO ECHO.  However,
773 	 * some REALLY DUMB telnets out there might not respond
774 	 * to the DO ECHO.  So, we spin looking for NAWS, (most dumb
775 	 * telnets so far seem to respond with WONT for a DO that
776 	 * they don't understand...) because by the time we get the
777 	 * response, it will already have processed the DO ECHO.
778 	 * Kludge upon kludge.
779 	 */
780 	while (his_will_wont_is_changing(TELOPT_NAWS))
781 		ttloop();
782 
783 	/*
784 	 * But...
785 	 * The client might have sent a WILL NAWS as part of its
786 	 * startup code; if so, we'll be here before we get the
787 	 * response to the DO ECHO.  We'll make the assumption
788 	 * that any implementation that understands about NAWS
789 	 * is a modern enough implementation that it will respond
790 	 * to our DO ECHO request; hence we'll do another spin
791 	 * waiting for the ECHO option to settle down, which is
792 	 * what we wanted to do in the first place...
793 	 */
794 	if (his_want_state_is_will(TELOPT_ECHO) &&
795 	    his_state_is_will(TELOPT_NAWS)) {
796 		while (his_will_wont_is_changing(TELOPT_ECHO))
797 			ttloop();
798 	}
799 	/*
800 	 * On the off chance that the telnet client is broken and does not
801 	 * respond to the DO ECHO we sent, (after all, we did send the
802 	 * DO NAWS negotiation after the DO ECHO, and we won't get here
803 	 * until a response to the DO NAWS comes back) simulate the
804 	 * receipt of a will echo.  This will also send a WONT ECHO
805 	 * to the client, since we assume that the client failed to
806 	 * respond because it believes that it is already in DO ECHO
807 	 * mode, which we do not want.
808 	 */
809 	if (his_want_state_is_will(TELOPT_ECHO)) {
810 		DIAG(TD_OPTIONS, output_data("td: simulating recv\r\n"));
811 		willoption(TELOPT_ECHO);
812 	}
813 
814 	/*
815 	 * Finally, to clean things up, we turn on our echo.  This
816 	 * will break stupid 4.2 telnets out of local terminal echo.
817 	 */
818 
819 	if (my_state_is_wont(TELOPT_ECHO))
820 		send_will(TELOPT_ECHO, 1);
821 
822 	/*
823 	 * Turn on packet mode
824 	 */
825 	(void) ioctl(p, TIOCPKT, (char *)&on);
826 
827 #if	defined(LINEMODE) && defined(KLUDGELINEMODE)
828 	/*
829 	 * Continuing line mode support.  If client does not support
830 	 * real linemode, attempt to negotiate kludge linemode by sending
831 	 * the do timing mark sequence.
832 	 */
833 	if (lmodetype < REAL_LINEMODE)
834 		send_do(TELOPT_TM, 1);
835 #endif	/* defined(LINEMODE) && defined(KLUDGELINEMODE) */
836 
837 	/*
838 	 * Call telrcv() once to pick up anything received during
839 	 * terminal type negotiation, 4.2/4.3 determination, and
840 	 * linemode negotiation.
841 	 */
842 	telrcv();
843 
844 	(void) ioctl(f, FIONBIO, (char *)&on);
845 	(void) ioctl(p, FIONBIO, (char *)&on);
846 
847 #if	defined(SO_OOBINLINE)
848 	(void) setsockopt(net, SOL_SOCKET, SO_OOBINLINE,
849 				(char *)&on, sizeof on);
850 #endif	/* defined(SO_OOBINLINE) */
851 
852 #ifdef	SIGTSTP
853 	(void) signal(SIGTSTP, SIG_IGN);
854 #endif
855 #ifdef	SIGTTOU
856 	/*
857 	 * Ignoring SIGTTOU keeps the kernel from blocking us
858 	 * in ttioct() in /sys/tty.c.
859 	 */
860 	(void) signal(SIGTTOU, SIG_IGN);
861 #endif
862 
863 	(void) signal(SIGCHLD, cleanup);
864 
865 #ifdef  TIOCNOTTY
866 	{
867 		int t;
868 		t = open(_PATH_TTY, O_RDWR);
869 		if (t >= 0) {
870 			(void) ioctl(t, TIOCNOTTY, NULL);
871 			(void) close(t);
872 		}
873 	}
874 #endif
875 
876 	/*
877 	 * Show banner that getty never gave.
878 	 *
879 	 * We put the banner in the pty input buffer.  This way, it
880 	 * gets carriage return null processing, etc., just like all
881 	 * other pty --> client data.
882 	 */
883 
884 	if (getent(defent, "default") == 1) {
885 		char *cp=defstrs;
886 
887 		HE = Getstr("he", &cp);
888 		HN = Getstr("hn", &cp);
889 		IM = Getstr("im", &cp);
890 		if (HN && *HN)
891 			(void) strlcpy(host_name, HN, sizeof(host_name));
892 		if (IM == 0)
893 			IM = strdup("");
894 	} else {
895 		IM = strdup(DEFAULT_IM);
896 		HE = 0;
897 	}
898 	edithost(HE, host_name);
899 	if (hostinfo && *IM)
900 		putf(IM, ptyibuf2);
901 
902 	if (pcc)
903 		(void) strncat(ptyibuf2, ptyip, pcc+1);
904 	ptyip = ptyibuf2;
905 	pcc = strlen(ptyip);
906 #ifdef	LINEMODE
907 	/*
908 	 * Last check to make sure all our states are correct.
909 	 */
910 	init_termbuf();
911 	localstat();
912 #endif	/* LINEMODE */
913 
914 	DIAG(TD_REPORT, output_data("td: Entering processing loop\r\n"));
915 
916 	/*
917 	 * Startup the login process on the slave side of the terminal
918 	 * now.  We delay this until here to insure option negotiation
919 	 * is complete.
920 	 */
921 	startslave(host, level, user_name);
922 
923 	nfd = ((f > p) ? f : p) + 1;
924 	for (;;) {
925 		fd_set ibits, obits, xbits;
926 		int c;
927 
928 		if (ncc < 0 && pcc < 0)
929 			break;
930 
931 		FD_ZERO(&ibits);
932 		FD_ZERO(&obits);
933 		FD_ZERO(&xbits);
934 		/*
935 		 * Never look for input if there's still
936 		 * stuff in the corresponding output buffer
937 		 */
938 		if (nfrontp - nbackp || pcc > 0) {
939 			FD_SET(f, &obits);
940 		} else {
941 			FD_SET(p, &ibits);
942 		}
943 		if (pfrontp - pbackp || ncc > 0) {
944 			FD_SET(p, &obits);
945 		} else {
946 			FD_SET(f, &ibits);
947 		}
948 		if (!SYNCHing) {
949 			FD_SET(f, &xbits);
950 		}
951 		if ((c = select(nfd, &ibits, &obits, &xbits, NULL)) < 1) {
952 			if (c == -1) {
953 				if (errno == EINTR) {
954 					continue;
955 				}
956 			}
957 			sleep(5);
958 			continue;
959 		}
960 
961 		/*
962 		 * Any urgent data?
963 		 */
964 		if (FD_ISSET(net, &xbits)) {
965 		    SYNCHing = 1;
966 		}
967 
968 		/*
969 		 * Something to read from the network...
970 		 */
971 		if (FD_ISSET(net, &ibits)) {
972 #if	!defined(SO_OOBINLINE)
973 			/*
974 			 * In 4.2 (and 4.3 beta) systems, the
975 			 * OOB indication and data handling in the kernel
976 			 * is such that if two separate TCP Urgent requests
977 			 * come in, one byte of TCP data will be overlaid.
978 			 * This is fatal for Telnet, but we try to live
979 			 * with it.
980 			 *
981 			 * In addition, in 4.2 (and...), a special protocol
982 			 * is needed to pick up the TCP Urgent data in
983 			 * the correct sequence.
984 			 *
985 			 * What we do is:  if we think we are in urgent
986 			 * mode, we look to see if we are "at the mark".
987 			 * If we are, we do an OOB receive.  If we run
988 			 * this twice, we will do the OOB receive twice,
989 			 * but the second will fail, since the second
990 			 * time we were "at the mark", but there wasn't
991 			 * any data there (the kernel doesn't reset
992 			 * "at the mark" until we do a normal read).
993 			 * Once we've read the OOB data, we go ahead
994 			 * and do normal reads.
995 			 *
996 			 * There is also another problem, which is that
997 			 * since the OOB byte we read doesn't put us
998 			 * out of OOB state, and since that byte is most
999 			 * likely the TELNET DM (data mark), we would
1000 			 * stay in the TELNET SYNCH (SYNCHing) state.
1001 			 * So, clocks to the rescue.  If we've "just"
1002 			 * received a DM, then we test for the
1003 			 * presence of OOB data when the receive OOB
1004 			 * fails (and AFTER we did the normal mode read
1005 			 * to clear "at the mark").
1006 			 */
1007 		    if (SYNCHing) {
1008 			int atmark;
1009 
1010 			(void) ioctl(net, SIOCATMARK, (char *)&atmark);
1011 			if (atmark) {
1012 			    ncc = recv(net, netibuf, sizeof (netibuf), MSG_OOB);
1013 			    if ((ncc == -1) && (errno == EINVAL)) {
1014 				ncc = read(net, netibuf, sizeof (netibuf));
1015 				if (sequenceIs(didnetreceive, gotDM)) {
1016 				    SYNCHing = stilloob(net);
1017 				}
1018 			    }
1019 			} else {
1020 			    ncc = read(net, netibuf, sizeof (netibuf));
1021 			}
1022 		    } else {
1023 			ncc = read(net, netibuf, sizeof (netibuf));
1024 		    }
1025 		    settimer(didnetreceive);
1026 #else	/* !defined(SO_OOBINLINE)) */
1027 		    ncc = read(net, netibuf, sizeof (netibuf));
1028 #endif	/* !defined(SO_OOBINLINE)) */
1029 		    if (ncc < 0 && errno == EWOULDBLOCK)
1030 			ncc = 0;
1031 		    else {
1032 			if (ncc <= 0) {
1033 			    break;
1034 			}
1035 			netip = netibuf;
1036 		    }
1037 		    DIAG((TD_REPORT | TD_NETDATA),
1038 			output_data("td: netread %d chars\r\n", ncc));
1039 		    DIAG(TD_NETDATA, printdata("nd", netip, ncc));
1040 		}
1041 
1042 		/*
1043 		 * Something to read from the pty...
1044 		 */
1045 		if (FD_ISSET(p, &ibits)) {
1046 			pcc = read(p, ptyibuf, BUFSIZ);
1047 			/*
1048 			 * On some systems, if we try to read something
1049 			 * off the master side before the slave side is
1050 			 * opened, we get EIO.
1051 			 */
1052 			if (pcc < 0 && (errno == EWOULDBLOCK ||
1053 #ifdef	EAGAIN
1054 					errno == EAGAIN ||
1055 #endif
1056 					errno == EIO)) {
1057 				pcc = 0;
1058 			} else {
1059 				if (pcc <= 0)
1060 					break;
1061 #ifdef	LINEMODE
1062 				/*
1063 				 * If ioctl from pty, pass it through net
1064 				 */
1065 				if (ptyibuf[0] & TIOCPKT_IOCTL) {
1066 					copy_termbuf(ptyibuf+1, pcc-1);
1067 					localstat();
1068 					pcc = 1;
1069 				}
1070 #endif	/* LINEMODE */
1071 				if (ptyibuf[0] & TIOCPKT_FLUSHWRITE) {
1072 					netclear();	/* clear buffer back */
1073 #ifndef	NO_URGENT
1074 					/*
1075 					 * There are client telnets on some
1076 					 * operating systems get screwed up
1077 					 * royally if we send them urgent
1078 					 * mode data.
1079 					 */
1080 					output_data("%c%c", IAC, DM);
1081 					neturg = nfrontp-1; /* off by one XXX */
1082 					DIAG(TD_OPTIONS,
1083 					    printoption("td: send IAC", DM));
1084 
1085 #endif
1086 				}
1087 				if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_LFLOW) &&
1088 				    (ptyibuf[0] &
1089 				     (TIOCPKT_NOSTOP|TIOCPKT_DOSTOP))) {
1090 					int newflow =
1091 					    ptyibuf[0] & TIOCPKT_DOSTOP ? 1 : 0;
1092 					if (newflow != flowmode) {
1093 						flowmode = newflow;
1094 						output_data("%c%c%c%c%c%c",
1095 							IAC, SB, TELOPT_LFLOW,
1096 							flowmode ? LFLOW_ON
1097 								 : LFLOW_OFF,
1098 							IAC, SE);
1099 						DIAG(TD_OPTIONS, printsub('>',
1100 						    (unsigned char *)nfrontp-4,
1101 						    4););
1102 					}
1103 				}
1104 				pcc--;
1105 				ptyip = ptyibuf+1;
1106 			}
1107 		}
1108 
1109 		while (pcc > 0) {
1110 			if ((&netobuf[BUFSIZ] - nfrontp) < 2)
1111 				break;
1112 			c = *ptyip++ & 0377, pcc--;
1113 			if (c == IAC)
1114 				output_data("%c", c);
1115 			output_data("%c", c);
1116 			if ((c == '\r') && (my_state_is_wont(TELOPT_BINARY))) {
1117 				if (pcc > 0 && ((*ptyip & 0377) == '\n')) {
1118 					output_data("%c", *ptyip++ & 0377);
1119 					pcc--;
1120 				} else
1121 					output_data("%c", '\0');
1122 			}
1123 		}
1124 
1125 		if (FD_ISSET(f, &obits) && (nfrontp - nbackp) > 0)
1126 			netflush();
1127 		if (ncc > 0)
1128 			telrcv();
1129 		if (FD_ISSET(p, &obits) && (pfrontp - pbackp) > 0)
1130 			ptyflush();
1131 	}
1132 	cleanup(0);
1133 }  /* end of telnet */
1134 
1135 #ifndef	TCSIG
1136 # ifdef	TIOCSIG
1137 #  define TCSIG TIOCSIG
1138 # endif
1139 #endif
1140 
1141 /*
1142  * Send interrupt to process on other side of pty.
1143  * If it is in raw mode, just write NULL;
1144  * otherwise, write intr char.
1145  */
1146 void
1147 interrupt(void)
1148 {
1149 	ptyflush();	/* half-hearted */
1150 
1151 #ifdef	TCSIG
1152 	(void) ioctl(pty, TCSIG, (char *)SIGINT);
1153 #else	/* TCSIG */
1154 	init_termbuf();
1155 	*pfrontp++ = slctab[SLC_IP].sptr ?
1156 			(unsigned char)*slctab[SLC_IP].sptr : '\177';
1157 #endif	/* TCSIG */
1158 }
1159 
1160 /*
1161  * Send quit to process on other side of pty.
1162  * If it is in raw mode, just write NULL;
1163  * otherwise, write quit char.
1164  */
1165 void
1166 sendbrk(void)
1167 {
1168 	ptyflush();	/* half-hearted */
1169 #ifdef	TCSIG
1170 	(void) ioctl(pty, TCSIG, (char *)SIGQUIT);
1171 #else	/* TCSIG */
1172 	init_termbuf();
1173 	*pfrontp++ = slctab[SLC_ABORT].sptr ?
1174 			(unsigned char)*slctab[SLC_ABORT].sptr : '\034';
1175 #endif	/* TCSIG */
1176 }
1177 
1178 void
1179 sendsusp(void)
1180 {
1181 #ifdef	SIGTSTP
1182 	ptyflush();	/* half-hearted */
1183 # ifdef	TCSIG
1184 	(void) ioctl(pty, TCSIG, (char *)SIGTSTP);
1185 # else	/* TCSIG */
1186 	*pfrontp++ = slctab[SLC_SUSP].sptr ?
1187 			(unsigned char)*slctab[SLC_SUSP].sptr : '\032';
1188 # endif	/* TCSIG */
1189 #endif	/* SIGTSTP */
1190 }
1191 
1192 /*
1193  * When we get an AYT, if ^T is enabled, use that.  Otherwise,
1194  * just send back "[Yes]".
1195  */
1196 void
1197 recv_ayt(void)
1198 {
1199 #if	defined(SIGINFO) && defined(TCSIG)
1200 	if (slctab[SLC_AYT].sptr && *slctab[SLC_AYT].sptr != _POSIX_VDISABLE) {
1201 		(void) ioctl(pty, TCSIG, (char *)SIGINFO);
1202 		return;
1203 	}
1204 #endif
1205 	output_data("\r\n[Yes]\r\n");
1206 }
1207 
1208 void
1209 doeof(void)
1210 {
1211 	init_termbuf();
1212 
1213 #if	defined(LINEMODE) && defined(USE_TERMIO) && (VEOF == VMIN)
1214 	if (!tty_isediting()) {
1215 		extern char oldeofc;
1216 		*pfrontp++ = oldeofc;
1217 		return;
1218 	}
1219 #endif
1220 	*pfrontp++ = slctab[SLC_EOF].sptr ?
1221 			(unsigned char)*slctab[SLC_EOF].sptr : '\004';
1222 }
1223