xref: /dragonfly/libexec/telnetd/telnetd.c (revision d4ef6694)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  *    without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  * @(#)telnetd.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 5/30/95
30  * $FreeBSD: src/crypto/telnet/telnetd/telnetd.c,v 1.11.2.5 2002/04/13 10:59:09 markm Exp $
31  */
32 
33 #include "telnetd.h"
34 #include "pathnames.h"
35 
36 #include <sys/mman.h>
37 #include <err.h>
38 #include <libutil.h>
39 #include <paths.h>
40 #include <termcap.h>
41 #include <utmp.h>
42 
43 #include <arpa/inet.h>
44 
45 #ifdef	AUTHENTICATION
46 #include <libtelnet/auth.h>
47 int	auth_level = 0;
48 #endif
49 #ifdef	ENCRYPTION
50 #include <libtelnet/encrypt.h>
51 #endif
52 #include <libtelnet/misc.h>
53 
54 char	remote_hostname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
55 size_t	utmp_len = sizeof(remote_hostname) - 1;
56 int	registerd_host_only = 0;
57 
58 
59 /*
60  * I/O data buffers,
61  * pointers, and counters.
62  */
63 char	ptyibuf[BUFSIZ], *ptyip = ptyibuf;
64 char	ptyibuf2[BUFSIZ];
65 
66 int readstream(int, char *, int);
67 void doit(struct sockaddr *);
68 int terminaltypeok(char *);
69 
70 int	hostinfo = 1;			/* do we print login banner? */
71 
72 int debug = 0;
73 int keepalive = 1;
74 const char *altlogin;
75 
76 void doit(struct sockaddr *);
77 int terminaltypeok(char *);
78 void startslave(char *, int, char *);
79 extern void usage(void);
80 static void _gettermname(void);
81 
82 /*
83  * The string to pass to getopt().  We do it this way so
84  * that only the actual options that we support will be
85  * passed off to getopt().
86  */
87 char valid_opts[] = {
88 	'd', ':', 'h', 'k', 'n', 'p', ':', 'S', ':', 'u', ':', 'U',
89 	'4', '6',
90 #ifdef	AUTHENTICATION
91 	'a', ':', 'X', ':',
92 #endif
93 #ifdef BFTPDAEMON
94 	'B',
95 #endif
96 #ifdef DIAGNOSTICS
97 	'D', ':',
98 #endif
99 #ifdef	ENCRYPTION
100 	'e', ':',
101 #endif
102 #ifdef	LINEMODE
103 	'l',
104 #endif
105 	'\0'
106 };
107 
108 int family = AF_INET;
109 
110 #ifndef	MAXHOSTNAMELEN
111 #define	MAXHOSTNAMELEN 256
112 #endif	/* MAXHOSTNAMELEN */
113 
114 char *hostname;
115 char host_name[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
116 
117 extern void telnet(int, int, char *);
118 
119 int level;
120 char user_name[256];
121 
122 int
123 main(int argc, char *argv[])
124 {
125 	struct sockaddr_storage from;
126 	int on = 1, fromlen;
127 	int ch;
128 #if	defined(IPPROTO_IP) && defined(IP_TOS)
129 	int tos = -1;
130 #endif
131 
132 	pfrontp = pbackp = ptyobuf;
133 	netip = netibuf;
134 	nfrontp = nbackp = netobuf;
135 #ifdef	ENCRYPTION
136 	nclearto = 0;
137 #endif	/* ENCRYPTION */
138 
139 	/*
140 	 * This initialization causes linemode to default to a configuration
141 	 * that works on all telnet clients, including the FreeBSD client.
142 	 * This is not quite the same as the telnet client issuing a "mode
143 	 * character" command, but has most of the same benefits, and is
144 	 * preferable since some clients (like usofts) don't have the
145 	 * mode character command anyway and linemode breaks things.
146 	 * The most notable symptom of fix is that csh "set filec" operations
147 	 * like <ESC> (filename completion) and ^D (choices) keys now work
148 	 * in telnet sessions and can be used more than once on the same line.
149 	 * CR/LF handling is also corrected in some termio modes.  This
150 	 * change resolves problem reports bin/771 and bin/1037.
151 	 */
152 
153 	linemode=1;	/*Default to mode that works on bulk of clients*/
154 
155 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, valid_opts)) != -1) {
156 		switch(ch) {
157 
158 #ifdef	AUTHENTICATION
159 		case 'a':
160 			/*
161 			 * Check for required authentication level
162 			 */
163 			if (strcmp(optarg, "debug") == 0) {
164 				extern int auth_debug_mode;
165 				auth_debug_mode = 1;
166 			} else if (strcasecmp(optarg, "none") == 0) {
167 				auth_level = 0;
168 			} else if (strcasecmp(optarg, "other") == 0) {
169 				auth_level = AUTH_OTHER;
170 			} else if (strcasecmp(optarg, "user") == 0) {
171 				auth_level = AUTH_USER;
172 			} else if (strcasecmp(optarg, "valid") == 0) {
173 				auth_level = AUTH_VALID;
174 			} else if (strcasecmp(optarg, "off") == 0) {
175 				/*
176 				 * This hack turns off authentication
177 				 */
178 				auth_level = -1;
179 			} else {
180 				warnx("unknown authorization level for -a");
181 			}
182 			break;
183 #endif	/* AUTHENTICATION */
184 
185 #ifdef BFTPDAEMON
186 		case 'B':
187 			bftpd++;
188 			break;
189 #endif /* BFTPDAEMON */
190 
191 		case 'd':
192 			if (strcmp(optarg, "ebug") == 0) {
193 				debug++;
194 				break;
195 			}
196 			usage();
197 			/* NOTREACHED */
198 			break;
199 
200 #ifdef DIAGNOSTICS
201 		case 'D':
202 			/*
203 			 * Check for desired diagnostics capabilities.
204 			 */
205 			if (!strcmp(optarg, "report")) {
206 				diagnostic |= TD_REPORT|TD_OPTIONS;
207 			} else if (!strcmp(optarg, "exercise")) {
208 				diagnostic |= TD_EXERCISE;
209 			} else if (!strcmp(optarg, "netdata")) {
210 				diagnostic |= TD_NETDATA;
211 			} else if (!strcmp(optarg, "ptydata")) {
212 				diagnostic |= TD_PTYDATA;
213 			} else if (!strcmp(optarg, "options")) {
214 				diagnostic |= TD_OPTIONS;
215 			} else {
216 				usage();
217 				/* NOT REACHED */
218 			}
219 			break;
220 #endif /* DIAGNOSTICS */
221 
222 #ifdef	ENCRYPTION
223 		case 'e':
224 			if (strcmp(optarg, "debug") == 0) {
225 				extern int encrypt_debug_mode;
226 				encrypt_debug_mode = 1;
227 				break;
228 			}
229 			usage();
230 			/* NOTREACHED */
231 			break;
232 #endif	/* ENCRYPTION */
233 
234 		case 'h':
235 			hostinfo = 0;
236 			break;
237 
238 #ifdef	LINEMODE
239 		case 'l':
240 			alwayslinemode = 1;
241 			break;
242 #endif	/* LINEMODE */
243 
244 		case 'k':
245 #if	defined(LINEMODE) && defined(KLUDGELINEMODE)
246 			lmodetype = NO_AUTOKLUDGE;
247 #else
248 			/* ignore -k option if built without kludge linemode */
249 #endif	/* defined(LINEMODE) && defined(KLUDGELINEMODE) */
250 			break;
251 
252 		case 'n':
253 			keepalive = 0;
254 			break;
255 
256 		case 'p':
257 			altlogin = optarg;
258 			break;
259 
260 		case 'S':
261 #ifdef	HAS_GETTOS
262 			if ((tos = parsetos(optarg, "tcp")) < 0)
263 				warnx("%s%s%s",
264 					"bad TOS argument '", optarg,
265 					"'; will try to use default TOS");
266 #else
267 			warnx("TOS option unavailable; -S flag not supported");
268 #endif
269 			break;
270 
271 		case 'u':
272 			utmp_len = (size_t)atoi(optarg);
273 			if (utmp_len >= sizeof(remote_hostname))
274 				utmp_len = sizeof(remote_hostname) - 1;
275 			break;
276 
277 		case 'U':
278 			registerd_host_only = 1;
279 			break;
280 
281 #ifdef	AUTHENTICATION
282 		case 'X':
283 			/*
284 			 * Check for invalid authentication types
285 			 */
286 			auth_disable_name(optarg);
287 			break;
288 #endif	/* AUTHENTICATION */
289 
290 		case '4':
291 			family = AF_INET;
292 			break;
293 
294 #ifdef INET6
295 		case '6':
296 			family = AF_INET6;
297 			break;
298 #endif
299 
300 		default:
301 			warnx("%c: unknown option", ch);
302 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
303 		case '?':
304 			usage();
305 			/* NOTREACHED */
306 		}
307 	}
308 
309 	argc -= optind;
310 	argv += optind;
311 
312 	if (debug) {
313 	    int s, ns, foo, error;
314 	    const char *service = "telnet";
315 	    struct addrinfo hints, *res;
316 
317 	    if (argc > 1) {
318 		usage();
319 		/* NOT REACHED */
320 	    } else if (argc == 1)
321 		service = *argv;
322 
323 	    memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
324 	    hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
325 	    hints.ai_family = family;
326 	    hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
327 	    hints.ai_protocol = 0;
328 	    error = getaddrinfo(NULL, service, &hints, &res);
329 
330 	    if (error) {
331 		errx(1, "tcp/%s: %s\n", service, gai_strerror(error));
332 		if (error == EAI_SYSTEM)
333 		    errx(1, "tcp/%s: %s\n", service, strerror(errno));
334 		usage();
335 	    }
336 
337 	    s = socket(res->ai_family, res->ai_socktype, res->ai_protocol);
338 	    if (s < 0)
339 		    err(1, "socket");
340 	    (void) setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR,
341 				(char *)&on, sizeof(on));
342 	    if (bind(s, res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen) < 0)
343 		err(1, "bind");
344 	    if (listen(s, 1) < 0)
345 		err(1, "listen");
346 	    foo = res->ai_addrlen;
347 	    ns = accept(s, res->ai_addr, &foo);
348 	    if (ns < 0)
349 		err(1, "accept");
350 	    (void) dup2(ns, 0);
351 	    (void) close(ns);
352 	    (void) close(s);
353 #ifdef convex
354 	} else if (argc == 1) {
355 		; /* VOID*/		/* Just ignore the host/port name */
356 #endif
357 	} else if (argc > 0) {
358 		usage();
359 		/* NOT REACHED */
360 	}
361 
362 	openlog("telnetd", LOG_PID | LOG_ODELAY, LOG_DAEMON);
363 	fromlen = sizeof (from);
364 	if (getpeername(0, (struct sockaddr *)&from, &fromlen) < 0) {
365 		warn("getpeername");
366 		_exit(1);
367 	}
368 	if (keepalive &&
369 	    setsockopt(0, SOL_SOCKET, SO_KEEPALIVE,
370 			(char *)&on, sizeof (on)) < 0) {
371 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "setsockopt (SO_KEEPALIVE): %m");
372 	}
373 
374 #if	defined(IPPROTO_IP) && defined(IP_TOS)
375 	if (from.ss_family == AF_INET) {
376 # if	defined(HAS_GETTOS)
377 		struct tosent *tp;
378 		if (tos < 0 && (tp = gettosbyname("telnet", "tcp")))
379 			tos = tp->t_tos;
380 # endif
381 		if (tos < 0)
382 			tos = 020;	/* Low Delay bit */
383 		if (tos
384 		   && (setsockopt(0, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TOS,
385 				  (char *)&tos, sizeof(tos)) < 0)
386 		   && (errno != ENOPROTOOPT) )
387 			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "setsockopt (IP_TOS): %m");
388 	}
389 #endif	/* defined(IPPROTO_IP) && defined(IP_TOS) */
390 	net = 0;
391 	doit((struct sockaddr *)&from);
392 	/* NOTREACHED */
393 	return(0);
394 }  /* end of main */
395 
396 void
397 usage(void)
398 {
399 	fprintf(stderr, "usage: telnetd");
400 #ifdef	AUTHENTICATION
401 	fprintf(stderr, " [-a (debug|other|user|valid|off|none)]\n\t");
402 #endif
403 #ifdef BFTPDAEMON
404 	fprintf(stderr, " [-B]");
405 #endif
406 	fprintf(stderr, " [-debug]");
407 #ifdef DIAGNOSTICS
408 	fprintf(stderr, " [-D (options|report|exercise|netdata|ptydata)]\n\t");
409 #endif
410 #ifdef	AUTHENTICATION
411 	fprintf(stderr, " [-edebug]");
412 #endif
413 	fprintf(stderr, " [-h]");
414 #if	defined(LINEMODE) && defined(KLUDGELINEMODE)
415 	fprintf(stderr, " [-k]");
416 #endif
417 #ifdef LINEMODE
418 	fprintf(stderr, " [-l]");
419 #endif
420 	fprintf(stderr, " [-n]");
421 	fprintf(stderr, "\n\t");
422 #ifdef	HAS_GETTOS
423 	fprintf(stderr, " [-S tos]");
424 #endif
425 #ifdef	AUTHENTICATION
426 	fprintf(stderr, " [-X auth-type]");
427 #endif
428 	fprintf(stderr, " [-u utmp_hostname_length] [-U]");
429 	fprintf(stderr, " [port]\n");
430 	exit(1);
431 }
432 
433 /*
434  * getterminaltype
435  *
436  *	Ask the other end to send along its terminal type and speed.
437  * Output is the variable terminaltype filled in.
438  */
439 static unsigned char ttytype_sbbuf[] = {
440 	IAC, SB, TELOPT_TTYPE, TELQUAL_SEND, IAC, SE
441 };
442 
443 
444 #ifndef	AUTHENTICATION
445 #define undef2 __unused
446 #else
447 #define undef2
448 #endif
449 
450 static int
451 getterminaltype(char *name undef2)
452 {
453     int retval = -1;
454 
455     settimer(baseline);
456 #ifdef	AUTHENTICATION
457     /*
458      * Handle the Authentication option before we do anything else.
459      */
460     send_do(TELOPT_AUTHENTICATION, 1);
461     while (his_will_wont_is_changing(TELOPT_AUTHENTICATION))
462 	ttloop();
463     if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_AUTHENTICATION)) {
464 	retval = auth_wait(name);
465     }
466 #endif
467 
468 #ifdef	ENCRYPTION
469     send_will(TELOPT_ENCRYPT, 1);
470 #endif	/* ENCRYPTION */
471     send_do(TELOPT_TTYPE, 1);
472     send_do(TELOPT_TSPEED, 1);
473     send_do(TELOPT_XDISPLOC, 1);
474     send_do(TELOPT_NEW_ENVIRON, 1);
475     send_do(TELOPT_OLD_ENVIRON, 1);
476     while (
477 #ifdef	ENCRYPTION
478 	   his_do_dont_is_changing(TELOPT_ENCRYPT) ||
479 #endif	/* ENCRYPTION */
480 	   his_will_wont_is_changing(TELOPT_TTYPE) ||
481 	   his_will_wont_is_changing(TELOPT_TSPEED) ||
482 	   his_will_wont_is_changing(TELOPT_XDISPLOC) ||
483 	   his_will_wont_is_changing(TELOPT_NEW_ENVIRON) ||
484 	   his_will_wont_is_changing(TELOPT_OLD_ENVIRON)) {
485 	ttloop();
486     }
487 #ifdef	ENCRYPTION
488     /*
489      * Wait for the negotiation of what type of encryption we can
490      * send with.  If autoencrypt is not set, this will just return.
491      */
492     if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_ENCRYPT)) {
493 	encrypt_wait();
494     }
495 #endif	/* ENCRYPTION */
496     if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_TSPEED)) {
497 	static unsigned char sb[] =
498 			{ IAC, SB, TELOPT_TSPEED, TELQUAL_SEND, IAC, SE };
499 
500 	output_datalen(sb, sizeof sb);
501 	DIAG(TD_OPTIONS, printsub('>', sb + 2, sizeof sb - 2););
502     }
503     if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_XDISPLOC)) {
504 	static unsigned char sb[] =
505 			{ IAC, SB, TELOPT_XDISPLOC, TELQUAL_SEND, IAC, SE };
506 
507 	output_datalen(sb, sizeof sb);
508 	DIAG(TD_OPTIONS, printsub('>', sb + 2, sizeof sb - 2););
509     }
510     if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_NEW_ENVIRON)) {
511 	static unsigned char sb[] =
512 			{ IAC, SB, TELOPT_NEW_ENVIRON, TELQUAL_SEND, IAC, SE };
513 
514 	output_datalen(sb, sizeof sb);
515 	DIAG(TD_OPTIONS, printsub('>', sb + 2, sizeof sb - 2););
516     }
517     else if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_OLD_ENVIRON)) {
518 	static unsigned char sb[] =
519 			{ IAC, SB, TELOPT_OLD_ENVIRON, TELQUAL_SEND, IAC, SE };
520 
521 	output_datalen(sb, sizeof sb);
522 	DIAG(TD_OPTIONS, printsub('>', sb + 2, sizeof sb - 2););
523     }
524     if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_TTYPE)) {
525 
526 	output_datalen(ttytype_sbbuf, sizeof ttytype_sbbuf);
527 	DIAG(TD_OPTIONS, printsub('>', ttytype_sbbuf + 2,
528 					sizeof ttytype_sbbuf - 2););
529     }
530     if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_TSPEED)) {
531 	while (sequenceIs(tspeedsubopt, baseline))
532 	    ttloop();
533     }
534     if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_XDISPLOC)) {
535 	while (sequenceIs(xdisplocsubopt, baseline))
536 	    ttloop();
537     }
538     if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_NEW_ENVIRON)) {
539 	while (sequenceIs(environsubopt, baseline))
540 	    ttloop();
541     }
542     if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_OLD_ENVIRON)) {
543 	while (sequenceIs(oenvironsubopt, baseline))
544 	    ttloop();
545     }
546     if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_TTYPE)) {
547 	char first[256], last[256];
548 
549 	while (sequenceIs(ttypesubopt, baseline))
550 	    ttloop();
551 
552 	/*
553 	 * If the other side has already disabled the option, then
554 	 * we have to just go with what we (might) have already gotten.
555 	 */
556 	if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_TTYPE) && !terminaltypeok(terminaltype)) {
557 	    (void) strncpy(first, terminaltype, sizeof(first)-1);
558 	    first[sizeof(first)-1] = '\0';
559 	    for(;;) {
560 		/*
561 		 * Save the unknown name, and request the next name.
562 		 */
563 		(void) strncpy(last, terminaltype, sizeof(last)-1);
564 		last[sizeof(last)-1] = '\0';
565 		_gettermname();
566 		if (terminaltypeok(terminaltype))
567 		    break;
568 		if ((strncmp(last, terminaltype, sizeof(last)) == 0) ||
569 		    his_state_is_wont(TELOPT_TTYPE)) {
570 		    /*
571 		     * We've hit the end.  If this is the same as
572 		     * the first name, just go with it.
573 		     */
574 		    if (strncmp(first, terminaltype, sizeof(first)) == 0)
575 			break;
576 		    /*
577 		     * Get the terminal name one more time, so that
578 		     * RFC1091 compliant telnets will cycle back to
579 		     * the start of the list.
580 		     */
581 		     _gettermname();
582 		    if (strncmp(first, terminaltype, sizeof(first)) != 0) {
583 			(void) strncpy(terminaltype, first, TERMINAL_TYPE_SIZE-1);
584 			terminaltype[TERMINAL_TYPE_SIZE-1] = '\0';
585 		    }
586 		    break;
587 		}
588 	    }
589 	}
590     }
591     return(retval);
592 }  /* end of getterminaltype */
593 
594 static void
595 _gettermname(void)
596 {
597     /*
598      * If the client turned off the option,
599      * we can't send another request, so we
600      * just return.
601      */
602     if (his_state_is_wont(TELOPT_TTYPE))
603 	return;
604     settimer(baseline);
605     output_datalen(ttytype_sbbuf, sizeof ttytype_sbbuf);
606     DIAG(TD_OPTIONS, printsub('>', ttytype_sbbuf + 2,
607 					sizeof ttytype_sbbuf - 2););
608     while (sequenceIs(ttypesubopt, baseline))
609 	ttloop();
610 }
611 
612 int
613 terminaltypeok(char *s)
614 {
615     char buf[1024];
616 
617     if (terminaltype == NULL)
618 	return(1);
619 
620     /*
621      * tgetent() will return 1 if the type is known, and
622      * 0 if it is not known.  If it returns -1, it couldn't
623      * open the database.  But if we can't open the database,
624      * it won't help to say we failed, because we won't be
625      * able to verify anything else.  So, we treat -1 like 1.
626      */
627     if (tgetent(buf, s) == 0)
628 	return(0);
629     return(1);
630 }
631 
632 /*
633  * Get a pty, scan input lines.
634  */
635 void
636 doit(struct sockaddr *who)
637 {
638 	int err_; /* XXX */
639 	int ptynum;
640 
641 	/*
642 	 * Find an available pty to use.
643 	 */
644 #ifndef	convex
645 	pty = getpty(&ptynum);
646 	if (pty < 0)
647 		fatal(net, "All network ports in use");
648 #else
649 	for (;;) {
650 		char *lp;
651 
652 		if ((lp = getpty()) == NULL)
653 			fatal(net, "Out of ptys");
654 
655 		if ((pty = open(lp, 2)) >= 0) {
656 			strlcpy(line,lp,sizeof(line));
657 			line[5] = 't';
658 			break;
659 		}
660 	}
661 #endif
662 
663 	/* get name of connected client */
664 	if (realhostname_sa(remote_hostname, sizeof(remote_hostname) - 1,
665 	    who, who->sa_len) == HOSTNAME_INVALIDADDR && registerd_host_only)
666 		fatal(net, "Couldn't resolve your address into a host name.\r\n\
667 	Please contact your net administrator");
668 	remote_hostname[sizeof(remote_hostname) - 1] = '\0';
669 
670 	trimdomain(remote_hostname, UT_HOSTSIZE);
671 	if (!isdigit(remote_hostname[0]) && strlen(remote_hostname) > utmp_len)
672 		err_ = getnameinfo(who, who->sa_len, remote_hostname,
673 				  sizeof(remote_hostname), NULL, 0,
674 				  NI_NUMERICHOST|NI_WITHSCOPEID);
675 		/* XXX: do 'err_' check */
676 
677 	(void) gethostname(host_name, sizeof(host_name) - 1);
678 	host_name[sizeof(host_name) - 1] = '\0';
679 	hostname = host_name;
680 
681 #ifdef	AUTHENTICATION
682 #ifdef	ENCRYPTION
683 /* The above #ifdefs should actually be "or"'ed, not "and"'ed.
684  * This is a byproduct of needing "#ifdef" and not "#if defined()"
685  * for unifdef. XXX MarkM
686  */
687 	auth_encrypt_init(hostname, remote_hostname, "TELNETD", 1);
688 #endif
689 #endif
690 
691 	init_env();
692 	/*
693 	 * get terminal type.
694 	 */
695 	*user_name = 0;
696 	level = getterminaltype(user_name);
697 	if (setenv("TERM", terminaltype ? terminaltype : "network", 1) == -1)
698 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "setenv: cannot set TERM=%s: %m", terminaltype ? terminaltype : "network");
699 
700 	telnet(net, pty, remote_hostname);	/* begin server process */
701 
702 	/*NOTREACHED*/
703 }  /* end of doit */
704 
705 /*
706  * Main loop.  Select from pty and network, and
707  * hand data to telnet receiver finite state machine.
708  */
709 void
710 telnet(int f, int p, char *host)
711 {
712 	int on = 1;
713 #define	TABBUFSIZ	512
714 	char	defent[TABBUFSIZ];
715 	char	defstrs[TABBUFSIZ];
716 #undef	TABBUFSIZ
717 	char *HE;
718 	char *HN;
719 	char *IM;
720 	int nfd;
721 
722 	/*
723 	 * Initialize the slc mapping table.
724 	 */
725 	get_slc_defaults();
726 
727 	/*
728 	 * Do some tests where it is desireable to wait for a response.
729 	 * Rather than doing them slowly, one at a time, do them all
730 	 * at once.
731 	 */
732 	if (my_state_is_wont(TELOPT_SGA))
733 		send_will(TELOPT_SGA, 1);
734 	/*
735 	 * Is the client side a 4.2 (NOT 4.3) system?  We need to know this
736 	 * because 4.2 clients are unable to deal with TCP urgent data.
737 	 *
738 	 * To find out, we send out a "DO ECHO".  If the remote system
739 	 * answers "WILL ECHO" it is probably a 4.2 client, and we note
740 	 * that fact ("WILL ECHO" ==> that the client will echo what
741 	 * WE, the server, sends it; it does NOT mean that the client will
742 	 * echo the terminal input).
743 	 */
744 	send_do(TELOPT_ECHO, 1);
745 
746 #ifdef	LINEMODE
747 	if (his_state_is_wont(TELOPT_LINEMODE)) {
748 		/* Query the peer for linemode support by trying to negotiate
749 		 * the linemode option.
750 		 */
751 		linemode = 0;
752 		editmode = 0;
753 		send_do(TELOPT_LINEMODE, 1);  /* send do linemode */
754 	}
755 #endif	/* LINEMODE */
756 
757 	/*
758 	 * Send along a couple of other options that we wish to negotiate.
759 	 */
760 	send_do(TELOPT_NAWS, 1);
761 	send_will(TELOPT_STATUS, 1);
762 	flowmode = 1;		/* default flow control state */
763 	restartany = -1;	/* uninitialized... */
764 	send_do(TELOPT_LFLOW, 1);
765 
766 	/*
767 	 * Spin, waiting for a response from the DO ECHO.  However,
768 	 * some REALLY DUMB telnets out there might not respond
769 	 * to the DO ECHO.  So, we spin looking for NAWS, (most dumb
770 	 * telnets so far seem to respond with WONT for a DO that
771 	 * they don't understand...) because by the time we get the
772 	 * response, it will already have processed the DO ECHO.
773 	 * Kludge upon kludge.
774 	 */
775 	while (his_will_wont_is_changing(TELOPT_NAWS))
776 		ttloop();
777 
778 	/*
779 	 * But...
780 	 * The client might have sent a WILL NAWS as part of its
781 	 * startup code; if so, we'll be here before we get the
782 	 * response to the DO ECHO.  We'll make the assumption
783 	 * that any implementation that understands about NAWS
784 	 * is a modern enough implementation that it will respond
785 	 * to our DO ECHO request; hence we'll do another spin
786 	 * waiting for the ECHO option to settle down, which is
787 	 * what we wanted to do in the first place...
788 	 */
789 	if (his_want_state_is_will(TELOPT_ECHO) &&
790 	    his_state_is_will(TELOPT_NAWS)) {
791 		while (his_will_wont_is_changing(TELOPT_ECHO))
792 			ttloop();
793 	}
794 	/*
795 	 * On the off chance that the telnet client is broken and does not
796 	 * respond to the DO ECHO we sent, (after all, we did send the
797 	 * DO NAWS negotiation after the DO ECHO, and we won't get here
798 	 * until a response to the DO NAWS comes back) simulate the
799 	 * receipt of a will echo.  This will also send a WONT ECHO
800 	 * to the client, since we assume that the client failed to
801 	 * respond because it believes that it is already in DO ECHO
802 	 * mode, which we do not want.
803 	 */
804 	if (his_want_state_is_will(TELOPT_ECHO)) {
805 		DIAG(TD_OPTIONS, output_data("td: simulating recv\r\n"));
806 		willoption(TELOPT_ECHO);
807 	}
808 
809 	/*
810 	 * Finally, to clean things up, we turn on our echo.  This
811 	 * will break stupid 4.2 telnets out of local terminal echo.
812 	 */
813 
814 	if (my_state_is_wont(TELOPT_ECHO))
815 		send_will(TELOPT_ECHO, 1);
816 
817 	/*
818 	 * Turn on packet mode
819 	 */
820 	(void) ioctl(p, TIOCPKT, (char *)&on);
821 
822 #if	defined(LINEMODE) && defined(KLUDGELINEMODE)
823 	/*
824 	 * Continuing line mode support.  If client does not support
825 	 * real linemode, attempt to negotiate kludge linemode by sending
826 	 * the do timing mark sequence.
827 	 */
828 	if (lmodetype < REAL_LINEMODE)
829 		send_do(TELOPT_TM, 1);
830 #endif	/* defined(LINEMODE) && defined(KLUDGELINEMODE) */
831 
832 	/*
833 	 * Call telrcv() once to pick up anything received during
834 	 * terminal type negotiation, 4.2/4.3 determination, and
835 	 * linemode negotiation.
836 	 */
837 	telrcv();
838 
839 	(void) ioctl(f, FIONBIO, (char *)&on);
840 	(void) ioctl(p, FIONBIO, (char *)&on);
841 
842 #if	defined(SO_OOBINLINE)
843 	(void) setsockopt(net, SOL_SOCKET, SO_OOBINLINE,
844 				(char *)&on, sizeof on);
845 #endif	/* defined(SO_OOBINLINE) */
846 
847 #ifdef	SIGTSTP
848 	(void) signal(SIGTSTP, SIG_IGN);
849 #endif
850 #ifdef	SIGTTOU
851 	/*
852 	 * Ignoring SIGTTOU keeps the kernel from blocking us
853 	 * in ttioct() in /sys/tty.c.
854 	 */
855 	(void) signal(SIGTTOU, SIG_IGN);
856 #endif
857 
858 	(void) signal(SIGCHLD, cleanup);
859 
860 #ifdef  TIOCNOTTY
861 	{
862 		int t;
863 		t = open(_PATH_TTY, O_RDWR);
864 		if (t >= 0) {
865 			(void) ioctl(t, TIOCNOTTY, NULL);
866 			(void) close(t);
867 		}
868 	}
869 #endif
870 
871 	/*
872 	 * Show banner that getty never gave.
873 	 *
874 	 * We put the banner in the pty input buffer.  This way, it
875 	 * gets carriage return null processing, etc., just like all
876 	 * other pty --> client data.
877 	 */
878 
879 	if (getent(defent, "default") == 1) {
880 		char *cp=defstrs;
881 
882 		HE = Getstr("he", &cp);
883 		HN = Getstr("hn", &cp);
884 		IM = Getstr("im", &cp);
885 		if (HN && *HN)
886 			(void) strlcpy(host_name, HN, sizeof(host_name));
887 		if (IM == NULL)
888 			IM = strdup("");
889 	} else {
890 		IM = strdup(DEFAULT_IM);
891 		HE = NULL;
892 	}
893 	edithost(HE, host_name);
894 	if (hostinfo && *IM)
895 		putf(IM, ptyibuf2);
896 
897 	if (pcc)
898 		(void) strncat(ptyibuf2, ptyip, pcc+1);
899 	ptyip = ptyibuf2;
900 	pcc = strlen(ptyip);
901 #ifdef	LINEMODE
902 	/*
903 	 * Last check to make sure all our states are correct.
904 	 */
905 	init_termbuf();
906 	localstat();
907 #endif	/* LINEMODE */
908 
909 	DIAG(TD_REPORT, output_data("td: Entering processing loop\r\n"));
910 
911 	/*
912 	 * Startup the login process on the slave side of the terminal
913 	 * now.  We delay this until here to insure option negotiation
914 	 * is complete.
915 	 */
916 	startslave(host, level, user_name);
917 
918 	nfd = ((f > p) ? f : p) + 1;
919 	for (;;) {
920 		fd_set ibits, obits, xbits;
921 		int c;
922 
923 		if (ncc < 0 && pcc < 0)
924 			break;
925 
926 		FD_ZERO(&ibits);
927 		FD_ZERO(&obits);
928 		FD_ZERO(&xbits);
929 		/*
930 		 * Never look for input if there's still
931 		 * stuff in the corresponding output buffer
932 		 */
933 		if (nfrontp - nbackp || pcc > 0) {
934 			FD_SET(f, &obits);
935 		} else {
936 			FD_SET(p, &ibits);
937 		}
938 		if (pfrontp - pbackp || ncc > 0) {
939 			FD_SET(p, &obits);
940 		} else {
941 			FD_SET(f, &ibits);
942 		}
943 		if (!SYNCHing) {
944 			FD_SET(f, &xbits);
945 		}
946 		if ((c = select(nfd, &ibits, &obits, &xbits, NULL)) < 1) {
947 			if (c == -1) {
948 				if (errno == EINTR) {
949 					continue;
950 				}
951 			}
952 			sleep(5);
953 			continue;
954 		}
955 
956 		/*
957 		 * Any urgent data?
958 		 */
959 		if (FD_ISSET(net, &xbits)) {
960 		    SYNCHing = 1;
961 		}
962 
963 		/*
964 		 * Something to read from the network...
965 		 */
966 		if (FD_ISSET(net, &ibits)) {
967 #if	!defined(SO_OOBINLINE)
968 			/*
969 			 * In 4.2 (and 4.3 beta) systems, the
970 			 * OOB indication and data handling in the kernel
971 			 * is such that if two separate TCP Urgent requests
972 			 * come in, one byte of TCP data will be overlaid.
973 			 * This is fatal for Telnet, but we try to live
974 			 * with it.
975 			 *
976 			 * In addition, in 4.2 (and...), a special protocol
977 			 * is needed to pick up the TCP Urgent data in
978 			 * the correct sequence.
979 			 *
980 			 * What we do is:  if we think we are in urgent
981 			 * mode, we look to see if we are "at the mark".
982 			 * If we are, we do an OOB receive.  If we run
983 			 * this twice, we will do the OOB receive twice,
984 			 * but the second will fail, since the second
985 			 * time we were "at the mark", but there wasn't
986 			 * any data there (the kernel doesn't reset
987 			 * "at the mark" until we do a normal read).
988 			 * Once we've read the OOB data, we go ahead
989 			 * and do normal reads.
990 			 *
991 			 * There is also another problem, which is that
992 			 * since the OOB byte we read doesn't put us
993 			 * out of OOB state, and since that byte is most
994 			 * likely the TELNET DM (data mark), we would
995 			 * stay in the TELNET SYNCH (SYNCHing) state.
996 			 * So, clocks to the rescue.  If we've "just"
997 			 * received a DM, then we test for the
998 			 * presence of OOB data when the receive OOB
999 			 * fails (and AFTER we did the normal mode read
1000 			 * to clear "at the mark").
1001 			 */
1002 		    if (SYNCHing) {
1003 			int atmark;
1004 
1005 			(void) ioctl(net, SIOCATMARK, (char *)&atmark);
1006 			if (atmark) {
1007 			    ncc = recv(net, netibuf, sizeof (netibuf), MSG_OOB);
1008 			    if ((ncc == -1) && (errno == EINVAL)) {
1009 				ncc = read(net, netibuf, sizeof (netibuf));
1010 				if (sequenceIs(didnetreceive, gotDM)) {
1011 				    SYNCHing = stilloob(net);
1012 				}
1013 			    }
1014 			} else {
1015 			    ncc = read(net, netibuf, sizeof (netibuf));
1016 			}
1017 		    } else {
1018 			ncc = read(net, netibuf, sizeof (netibuf));
1019 		    }
1020 		    settimer(didnetreceive);
1021 #else	/* !defined(SO_OOBINLINE)) */
1022 		    ncc = read(net, netibuf, sizeof (netibuf));
1023 #endif	/* !defined(SO_OOBINLINE)) */
1024 		    if (ncc < 0 && errno == EWOULDBLOCK)
1025 			ncc = 0;
1026 		    else {
1027 			if (ncc <= 0) {
1028 			    break;
1029 			}
1030 			netip = netibuf;
1031 		    }
1032 		    DIAG((TD_REPORT | TD_NETDATA),
1033 			output_data("td: netread %d chars\r\n", ncc));
1034 		    DIAG(TD_NETDATA, printdata("nd", netip, ncc));
1035 		}
1036 
1037 		/*
1038 		 * Something to read from the pty...
1039 		 */
1040 		if (FD_ISSET(p, &ibits)) {
1041 			pcc = read(p, ptyibuf, BUFSIZ);
1042 			/*
1043 			 * On some systems, if we try to read something
1044 			 * off the master side before the slave side is
1045 			 * opened, we get EIO.
1046 			 */
1047 			if (pcc < 0 && (errno == EWOULDBLOCK ||
1048 #ifdef	EAGAIN
1049 					errno == EAGAIN ||
1050 #endif
1051 					errno == EIO)) {
1052 				pcc = 0;
1053 			} else {
1054 				if (pcc <= 0)
1055 					break;
1056 #ifdef	LINEMODE
1057 				/*
1058 				 * If ioctl from pty, pass it through net
1059 				 */
1060 				if (ptyibuf[0] & TIOCPKT_IOCTL) {
1061 					copy_termbuf(ptyibuf+1, pcc-1);
1062 					localstat();
1063 					pcc = 1;
1064 				}
1065 #endif	/* LINEMODE */
1066 				if (ptyibuf[0] & TIOCPKT_FLUSHWRITE) {
1067 					netclear();	/* clear buffer back */
1068 #ifndef	NO_URGENT
1069 					/*
1070 					 * There are client telnets on some
1071 					 * operating systems get screwed up
1072 					 * royally if we send them urgent
1073 					 * mode data.
1074 					 */
1075 					output_data("%c%c", IAC, DM);
1076 					neturg = nfrontp-1; /* off by one XXX */
1077 					DIAG(TD_OPTIONS,
1078 					    printoption("td: send IAC", DM));
1079 
1080 #endif
1081 				}
1082 				if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_LFLOW) &&
1083 				    (ptyibuf[0] &
1084 				     (TIOCPKT_NOSTOP|TIOCPKT_DOSTOP))) {
1085 					int newflow =
1086 					    ptyibuf[0] & TIOCPKT_DOSTOP ? 1 : 0;
1087 					if (newflow != flowmode) {
1088 						flowmode = newflow;
1089 						output_data("%c%c%c%c%c%c",
1090 							IAC, SB, TELOPT_LFLOW,
1091 							flowmode ? LFLOW_ON
1092 								 : LFLOW_OFF,
1093 							IAC, SE);
1094 						DIAG(TD_OPTIONS, printsub('>',
1095 						    (unsigned char *)nfrontp-4,
1096 						    4););
1097 					}
1098 				}
1099 				pcc--;
1100 				ptyip = ptyibuf+1;
1101 			}
1102 		}
1103 
1104 		while (pcc > 0) {
1105 			if ((&netobuf[BUFSIZ] - nfrontp) < 2)
1106 				break;
1107 			c = *ptyip++ & 0377, pcc--;
1108 			if (c == IAC)
1109 				output_data("%c", c);
1110 			output_data("%c", c);
1111 			if ((c == '\r') && (my_state_is_wont(TELOPT_BINARY))) {
1112 				if (pcc > 0 && ((*ptyip & 0377) == '\n')) {
1113 					output_data("%c", *ptyip++ & 0377);
1114 					pcc--;
1115 				} else
1116 					output_data("%c", '\0');
1117 			}
1118 		}
1119 
1120 		if (FD_ISSET(f, &obits) && (nfrontp - nbackp) > 0)
1121 			netflush();
1122 		if (ncc > 0)
1123 			telrcv();
1124 		if (FD_ISSET(p, &obits) && (pfrontp - pbackp) > 0)
1125 			ptyflush();
1126 	}
1127 	cleanup(0);
1128 }  /* end of telnet */
1129 
1130 #ifndef	TCSIG
1131 # ifdef	TIOCSIG
1132 #  define TCSIG TIOCSIG
1133 # endif
1134 #endif
1135 
1136 /*
1137  * Send interrupt to process on other side of pty.
1138  * If it is in raw mode, just write NULL;
1139  * otherwise, write intr char.
1140  */
1141 void
1142 interrupt(void)
1143 {
1144 	ptyflush();	/* half-hearted */
1145 
1146 #ifdef	TCSIG
1147 	(void) ioctl(pty, TCSIG, (char *)SIGINT);
1148 #else	/* TCSIG */
1149 	init_termbuf();
1150 	*pfrontp++ = slctab[SLC_IP].sptr ?
1151 			(unsigned char)*slctab[SLC_IP].sptr : '\177';
1152 #endif	/* TCSIG */
1153 }
1154 
1155 /*
1156  * Send quit to process on other side of pty.
1157  * If it is in raw mode, just write NULL;
1158  * otherwise, write quit char.
1159  */
1160 void
1161 sendbrk(void)
1162 {
1163 	ptyflush();	/* half-hearted */
1164 #ifdef	TCSIG
1165 	(void) ioctl(pty, TCSIG, (char *)SIGQUIT);
1166 #else	/* TCSIG */
1167 	init_termbuf();
1168 	*pfrontp++ = slctab[SLC_ABORT].sptr ?
1169 			(unsigned char)*slctab[SLC_ABORT].sptr : '\034';
1170 #endif	/* TCSIG */
1171 }
1172 
1173 void
1174 sendsusp(void)
1175 {
1176 #ifdef	SIGTSTP
1177 	ptyflush();	/* half-hearted */
1178 # ifdef	TCSIG
1179 	(void) ioctl(pty, TCSIG, (char *)SIGTSTP);
1180 # else	/* TCSIG */
1181 	*pfrontp++ = slctab[SLC_SUSP].sptr ?
1182 			(unsigned char)*slctab[SLC_SUSP].sptr : '\032';
1183 # endif	/* TCSIG */
1184 #endif	/* SIGTSTP */
1185 }
1186 
1187 /*
1188  * When we get an AYT, if ^T is enabled, use that.  Otherwise,
1189  * just send back "[Yes]".
1190  */
1191 void
1192 recv_ayt(void)
1193 {
1194 #if	defined(SIGINFO) && defined(TCSIG)
1195 	if (slctab[SLC_AYT].sptr && *slctab[SLC_AYT].sptr != _POSIX_VDISABLE) {
1196 		(void) ioctl(pty, TCSIG, (char *)SIGINFO);
1197 		return;
1198 	}
1199 #endif
1200 	output_data("\r\n[Yes]\r\n");
1201 }
1202 
1203 void
1204 doeof(void)
1205 {
1206 	init_termbuf();
1207 
1208 #if	defined(LINEMODE) && defined(USE_TERMIO) && (VEOF == VMIN)
1209 	if (!tty_isediting()) {
1210 		extern char oldeofc;
1211 		*pfrontp++ = oldeofc;
1212 		return;
1213 	}
1214 #endif
1215 	*pfrontp++ = slctab[SLC_EOF].sptr ?
1216 			(unsigned char)*slctab[SLC_EOF].sptr : '\004';
1217 }
1218