xref: /dragonfly/libexec/telnetd/utility.c (revision ce7a3582)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  * @(#)utility.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 5/30/95
34  * $FreeBSD: src/crypto/telnet/telnetd/utility.c,v 1.5.2.4 2002/04/13 10:59:09 markm Exp $
35  * $DragonFly: src/crypto/telnet/telnetd/utility.c,v 1.2 2003/06/17 04:24:37 dillon Exp $
36  */
37 
38 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
39 #include <locale.h>
40 #include <sys/utsname.h>
41 #endif
42 #include <string.h>
43 #define PRINTOPTIONS
44 #include "telnetd.h"
45 
46 #ifdef	AUTHENTICATION
47 #include <libtelnet/auth.h>
48 #endif
49 #ifdef	ENCRYPTION
50 #include <libtelnet/encrypt.h>
51 #endif
52 
53 /*
54  * utility functions performing io related tasks
55  */
56 
57 /*
58  * ttloop
59  *
60  *	A small subroutine to flush the network output buffer, get some data
61  * from the network, and pass it through the telnet state machine.  We
62  * also flush the pty input buffer (by dropping its data) if it becomes
63  * too full.
64  */
65 
66     void
67 ttloop()
68 {
69 
70     DIAG(TD_REPORT, output_data("td: ttloop\r\n"));
71     if (nfrontp - nbackp > 0) {
72 	netflush();
73     }
74     ncc = read(net, netibuf, sizeof netibuf);
75     if (ncc < 0) {
76 	syslog(LOG_INFO, "ttloop:  read: %m");
77 	exit(1);
78     } else if (ncc == 0) {
79 	syslog(LOG_INFO, "ttloop:  peer died: %m");
80 	exit(1);
81     }
82     DIAG(TD_REPORT, output_data("td: ttloop read %d chars\r\n", ncc));
83     netip = netibuf;
84     telrcv();			/* state machine */
85     if (ncc > 0) {
86 	pfrontp = pbackp = ptyobuf;
87 	telrcv();
88     }
89 }  /* end of ttloop */
90 
91 /*
92  * Check a descriptor to see if out of band data exists on it.
93  */
94 int
95 stilloob(int s)
96 {
97     static struct timeval timeout = { 0, 0 };
98     fd_set	excepts;
99     int value;
100 
101     do {
102 	FD_ZERO(&excepts);
103 	FD_SET(s, &excepts);
104 	memset((char *)&timeout, 0, sizeof timeout);
105 	value = select(s+1, NULL, NULL, &excepts, &timeout);
106     } while ((value == -1) && (errno == EINTR));
107 
108     if (value < 0) {
109 	fatalperror(pty, "select");
110     }
111     if (FD_ISSET(s, &excepts)) {
112 	return 1;
113     } else {
114 	return 0;
115     }
116 }
117 
118 void
119 ptyflush(void)
120 {
121 	int n;
122 
123 	if ((n = pfrontp - pbackp) > 0) {
124 		DIAG(TD_REPORT | TD_PTYDATA,
125 		    output_data("td: ptyflush %d chars\r\n", n));
126 		DIAG(TD_PTYDATA, printdata("pd", pbackp, n));
127 		n = write(pty, pbackp, n);
128 	}
129 	if (n < 0) {
130 		if (errno == EWOULDBLOCK || errno == EINTR)
131 			return;
132 		cleanup(0);
133 	}
134 	pbackp += n;
135 	if (pbackp == pfrontp)
136 		pbackp = pfrontp = ptyobuf;
137 }
138 
139 /*
140  * nextitem()
141  *
142  *	Return the address of the next "item" in the TELNET data
143  * stream.  This will be the address of the next character if
144  * the current address is a user data character, or it will
145  * be the address of the character following the TELNET command
146  * if the current address is a TELNET IAC ("I Am a Command")
147  * character.
148  */
149 static char *
150 nextitem(char *current)
151 {
152     if ((*current&0xff) != IAC) {
153 	return current+1;
154     }
155     switch (*(current+1)&0xff) {
156     case DO:
157     case DONT:
158     case WILL:
159     case WONT:
160 	return current+3;
161     case SB:		/* loop forever looking for the SE */
162 	{
163 	    char *look = current+2;
164 
165 	    for (;;) {
166 		if ((*look++&0xff) == IAC) {
167 		    if ((*look++&0xff) == SE) {
168 			return look;
169 		    }
170 		}
171 	    }
172 	}
173     default:
174 	return current+2;
175     }
176 }  /* end of nextitem */
177 
178 /*
179  * netclear()
180  *
181  *	We are about to do a TELNET SYNCH operation.  Clear
182  * the path to the network.
183  *
184  *	Things are a bit tricky since we may have sent the first
185  * byte or so of a previous TELNET command into the network.
186  * So, we have to scan the network buffer from the beginning
187  * until we are up to where we want to be.
188  *
189  *	A side effect of what we do, just to keep things
190  * simple, is to clear the urgent data pointer.  The principal
191  * caller should be setting the urgent data pointer AFTER calling
192  * us in any case.
193  */
194 void
195 netclear(void)
196 {
197     char *thisitem, *next;
198     char *good;
199 #define	wewant(p)	((nfrontp > p) && ((*p&0xff) == IAC) && \
200 				((*(p+1)&0xff) != EC) && ((*(p+1)&0xff) != EL))
201 
202 #ifdef	ENCRYPTION
203     thisitem = nclearto > netobuf ? nclearto : netobuf;
204 #else	/* ENCRYPTION */
205     thisitem = netobuf;
206 #endif	/* ENCRYPTION */
207 
208     while ((next = nextitem(thisitem)) <= nbackp) {
209 	thisitem = next;
210     }
211 
212     /* Now, thisitem is first before/at boundary. */
213 
214 #ifdef	ENCRYPTION
215     good = nclearto > netobuf ? nclearto : netobuf;
216 #else	/* ENCRYPTION */
217     good = netobuf;	/* where the good bytes go */
218 #endif	/* ENCRYPTION */
219 
220     while (nfrontp > thisitem) {
221 	if (wewant(thisitem)) {
222 	    int length;
223 
224 	    next = thisitem;
225 	    do {
226 		next = nextitem(next);
227 	    } while (wewant(next) && (nfrontp > next));
228 	    length = next-thisitem;
229 	    memmove(good, thisitem, length);
230 	    good += length;
231 	    thisitem = next;
232 	} else {
233 	    thisitem = nextitem(thisitem);
234 	}
235     }
236 
237     nbackp = netobuf;
238     nfrontp = good;		/* next byte to be sent */
239     neturg = 0;
240 }  /* end of netclear */
241 
242 /*
243  *  netflush
244  *		Send as much data as possible to the network,
245  *	handling requests for urgent data.
246  */
247 void
248 netflush(void)
249 {
250     int n;
251     extern int not42;
252 
253     while ((n = nfrontp - nbackp) > 0) {
254 #if 0
255 	/* XXX This causes output_data() to recurse and die */
256 	DIAG(TD_REPORT, {
257 	    n += output_data("td: netflush %d chars\r\n", n);
258 	});
259 #endif
260 #ifdef	ENCRYPTION
261 	if (encrypt_output) {
262 		char *s = nclearto ? nclearto : nbackp;
263 		if (nfrontp - s > 0) {
264 			(*encrypt_output)((unsigned char *)s, nfrontp-s);
265 			nclearto = nfrontp;
266 		}
267 	}
268 #endif	/* ENCRYPTION */
269 	/*
270 	 * if no urgent data, or if the other side appears to be an
271 	 * old 4.2 client (and thus unable to survive TCP urgent data),
272 	 * write the entire buffer in non-OOB mode.
273 	 */
274 	if ((neturg == 0) || (not42 == 0)) {
275 	    n = write(net, nbackp, n);	/* normal write */
276 	} else {
277 	    n = neturg - nbackp;
278 	    /*
279 	     * In 4.2 (and 4.3) systems, there is some question about
280 	     * what byte in a sendOOB operation is the "OOB" data.
281 	     * To make ourselves compatible, we only send ONE byte
282 	     * out of band, the one WE THINK should be OOB (though
283 	     * we really have more the TCP philosophy of urgent data
284 	     * rather than the Unix philosophy of OOB data).
285 	     */
286 	    if (n > 1) {
287 		n = send(net, nbackp, n-1, 0);	/* send URGENT all by itself */
288 	    } else {
289 		n = send(net, nbackp, n, MSG_OOB);	/* URGENT data */
290 	    }
291 	}
292 	if (n == -1) {
293 	    if (errno == EWOULDBLOCK || errno == EINTR)
294 		continue;
295 	    cleanup(0);
296 	    /* NOTREACHED */
297 	}
298 	nbackp += n;
299 #ifdef	ENCRYPTION
300 	if (nbackp > nclearto)
301 	    nclearto = 0;
302 #endif	/* ENCRYPTION */
303 	if (nbackp >= neturg) {
304 	    neturg = 0;
305 	}
306 	if (nbackp == nfrontp) {
307 	    nbackp = nfrontp = netobuf;
308 #ifdef	ENCRYPTION
309 	    nclearto = 0;
310 #endif	/* ENCRYPTION */
311 	}
312     }
313     return;
314 }  /* end of netflush */
315 
316 
317 /*
318  * miscellaneous functions doing a variety of little jobs follow ...
319  */
320 
321 
322 void
323 fatal(int f, const char *msg)
324 {
325 	char buf[BUFSIZ];
326 
327 	(void) snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "telnetd: %s.\r\n", msg);
328 #ifdef	ENCRYPTION
329 	if (encrypt_output) {
330 		/*
331 		 * Better turn off encryption first....
332 		 * Hope it flushes...
333 		 */
334 		encrypt_send_end();
335 		netflush();
336 	}
337 #endif	/* ENCRYPTION */
338 	(void) write(f, buf, (int)strlen(buf));
339 	sleep(1);	/*XXX*/
340 	exit(1);
341 }
342 
343 void
344 fatalperror(int f, const char *msg)
345 {
346 	char buf[BUFSIZ];
347 
348 	(void) snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s: %s", msg, strerror(errno));
349 	fatal(f, buf);
350 }
351 
352 char editedhost[32];
353 
354 void
355 edithost(char *pat, char *host)
356 {
357 	char *res = editedhost;
358 
359 	if (!pat)
360 		pat = strdup("");
361 	while (*pat) {
362 		switch (*pat) {
363 
364 		case '#':
365 			if (*host)
366 				host++;
367 			break;
368 
369 		case '@':
370 			if (*host)
371 				*res++ = *host++;
372 			break;
373 
374 		default:
375 			*res++ = *pat;
376 			break;
377 		}
378 		if (res == &editedhost[sizeof editedhost - 1]) {
379 			*res = '\0';
380 			return;
381 		}
382 		pat++;
383 	}
384 	if (*host)
385 		(void) strncpy(res, host,
386 				sizeof editedhost - (res - editedhost) -1);
387 	else
388 		*res = '\0';
389 	editedhost[sizeof editedhost - 1] = '\0';
390 }
391 
392 static char *putlocation;
393 
394 static void
395 putstr(const char *s)
396 {
397 
398 	while (*s)
399 		putchr(*s++);
400 }
401 
402 void
403 putchr(int cc)
404 {
405 	*putlocation++ = cc;
406 }
407 
408 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
409 static char fmtstr[] = { "%+" };
410 #else
411 static char fmtstr[] = { "%l:%M%P on %A, %d %B %Y" };
412 #endif
413 
414 void
415 putf(char *cp, char *where)
416 {
417 	char *slash;
418 	time_t t;
419 	char db[100];
420 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
421 	static struct utsname kerninfo;
422 
423 	if (!*kerninfo.sysname)
424 		uname(&kerninfo);
425 #endif
426 
427 	putlocation = where;
428 
429 	while (*cp) {
430 		if (*cp =='\n') {
431 			putstr("\r\n");
432 			cp++;
433 			continue;
434 		} else if (*cp != '%') {
435 			putchr(*cp++);
436 			continue;
437 		}
438 		switch (*++cp) {
439 
440 		case 't':
441 #ifdef	STREAMSPTY
442 			/* names are like /dev/pts/2 -- we want pts/2 */
443 			slash = strchr(line+1, '/');
444 #else
445 			slash = strrchr(line, '/');
446 #endif
447 			if (slash == (char *) 0)
448 				putstr(line);
449 			else
450 				putstr(&slash[1]);
451 			break;
452 
453 		case 'h':
454 			putstr(editedhost);
455 			break;
456 
457 		case 'd':
458 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
459 			setlocale(LC_TIME, "");
460 #endif
461 			(void)time(&t);
462 			(void)strftime(db, sizeof(db), fmtstr, localtime(&t));
463 			putstr(db);
464 			break;
465 
466 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
467 		case 's':
468 			putstr(kerninfo.sysname);
469 			break;
470 
471 		case 'm':
472 			putstr(kerninfo.machine);
473 			break;
474 
475 		case 'r':
476 			putstr(kerninfo.release);
477 			break;
478 
479 		case 'v':
480 			putstr(kerninfo.version);
481 			break;
482 #endif
483 
484 		case '%':
485 			putchr('%');
486 			break;
487 		}
488 		cp++;
489 	}
490 }
491 
492 #ifdef DIAGNOSTICS
493 /*
494  * Print telnet options and commands in plain text, if possible.
495  */
496 void
497 printoption(const char *fmt, int option)
498 {
499 	if (TELOPT_OK(option))
500 		output_data("%s %s\r\n", fmt, TELOPT(option));
501 	else if (TELCMD_OK(option))
502 		output_data("%s %s\r\n", fmt, TELCMD(option));
503 	else
504 		output_data("%s %d\r\n", fmt, option);
505 	return;
506 }
507 
508 void
509 printsub(char direction, unsigned char *pointer, int length)
510 {
511     int i = 0;
512 
513 	if (!(diagnostic & TD_OPTIONS))
514 		return;
515 
516 	if (direction) {
517 	    output_data("td: %s suboption ",
518 					direction == '<' ? "recv" : "send");
519 	    if (length >= 3) {
520 		int j;
521 
522 		i = pointer[length-2];
523 		j = pointer[length-1];
524 
525 		if (i != IAC || j != SE) {
526 		    output_data("(terminated by ");
527 		    if (TELOPT_OK(i))
528 			output_data("%s ", TELOPT(i));
529 		    else if (TELCMD_OK(i))
530 			output_data("%s ", TELCMD(i));
531 		    else
532 			output_data("%d ", i);
533 		    if (TELOPT_OK(j))
534 			output_data("%s", TELOPT(j));
535 		    else if (TELCMD_OK(j))
536 			output_data("%s", TELCMD(j));
537 		    else
538 			output_data("%d", j);
539 		    output_data(", not IAC SE!) ");
540 		}
541 	    }
542 	    length -= 2;
543 	}
544 	if (length < 1) {
545 	    output_data("(Empty suboption??\?)");
546 	    return;
547 	}
548 	switch (pointer[0]) {
549 	case TELOPT_TTYPE:
550 	    output_data("TERMINAL-TYPE ");
551 	    switch (pointer[1]) {
552 	    case TELQUAL_IS:
553 		output_data("IS \"%.*s\"", length-2, (char *)pointer+2);
554 		break;
555 	    case TELQUAL_SEND:
556 		output_data("SEND");
557 		break;
558 	    default:
559 		output_data(
560 				"- unknown qualifier %d (0x%x).",
561 				pointer[1], pointer[1]);
562 	    }
563 	    break;
564 	case TELOPT_TSPEED:
565 	    output_data("TERMINAL-SPEED");
566 	    if (length < 2) {
567 		output_data(" (empty suboption??\?)");
568 		break;
569 	    }
570 	    switch (pointer[1]) {
571 	    case TELQUAL_IS:
572 		output_data(" IS %.*s", length-2, (char *)pointer+2);
573 		break;
574 	    default:
575 		if (pointer[1] == 1)
576 		    output_data(" SEND");
577 		else
578 		    output_data(" %d (unknown)", pointer[1]);
579 		for (i = 2; i < length; i++) {
580 		    output_data(" ?%d?", pointer[i]);
581 		}
582 		break;
583 	    }
584 	    break;
585 
586 	case TELOPT_LFLOW:
587 	    output_data("TOGGLE-FLOW-CONTROL");
588 	    if (length < 2) {
589 		output_data(" (empty suboption??\?)");
590 		break;
591 	    }
592 	    switch (pointer[1]) {
593 	    case LFLOW_OFF:
594 		output_data(" OFF"); break;
595 	    case LFLOW_ON:
596 		output_data(" ON"); break;
597 	    case LFLOW_RESTART_ANY:
598 		output_data(" RESTART-ANY"); break;
599 	    case LFLOW_RESTART_XON:
600 		output_data(" RESTART-XON"); break;
601 	    default:
602 		output_data(" %d (unknown)", pointer[1]);
603 	    }
604 	    for (i = 2; i < length; i++) {
605 		output_data(" ?%d?", pointer[i]);
606 	    }
607 	    break;
608 
609 	case TELOPT_NAWS:
610 	    output_data("NAWS");
611 	    if (length < 2) {
612 		output_data(" (empty suboption??\?)");
613 		break;
614 	    }
615 	    if (length == 2) {
616 		output_data(" ?%d?", pointer[1]);
617 		break;
618 	    }
619 	    output_data(" %d %d (%d)",
620 		pointer[1], pointer[2],
621 		(int)((((unsigned int)pointer[1])<<8)|((unsigned int)pointer[2])));
622 	    if (length == 4) {
623 		output_data(" ?%d?", pointer[3]);
624 		break;
625 	    }
626 	    output_data(" %d %d (%d)",
627 		pointer[3], pointer[4],
628 		(int)((((unsigned int)pointer[3])<<8)|((unsigned int)pointer[4])));
629 	    for (i = 5; i < length; i++) {
630 		output_data(" ?%d?", pointer[i]);
631 	    }
632 	    break;
633 
634 	case TELOPT_LINEMODE:
635 	    output_data("LINEMODE ");
636 	    if (length < 2) {
637 		output_data(" (empty suboption??\?)");
638 		break;
639 	    }
640 	    switch (pointer[1]) {
641 	    case WILL:
642 		output_data("WILL ");
643 		goto common;
644 	    case WONT:
645 		output_data("WONT ");
646 		goto common;
647 	    case DO:
648 		output_data("DO ");
649 		goto common;
650 	    case DONT:
651 		output_data("DONT ");
652 	    common:
653 		if (length < 3) {
654 		    output_data("(no option??\?)");
655 		    break;
656 		}
657 		switch (pointer[2]) {
658 		case LM_FORWARDMASK:
659 		    output_data("Forward Mask");
660 		    for (i = 3; i < length; i++) {
661 			output_data(" %x", pointer[i]);
662 		    }
663 		    break;
664 		default:
665 		    output_data("%d (unknown)", pointer[2]);
666 		    for (i = 3; i < length; i++) {
667 			output_data(" %d", pointer[i]);
668 		    }
669 		    break;
670 		}
671 		break;
672 
673 	    case LM_SLC:
674 		output_data("SLC");
675 		for (i = 2; i < length - 2; i += 3) {
676 		    if (SLC_NAME_OK(pointer[i+SLC_FUNC]))
677 			output_data(" %s", SLC_NAME(pointer[i+SLC_FUNC]));
678 		    else
679 			output_data(" %d", pointer[i+SLC_FUNC]);
680 		    switch (pointer[i+SLC_FLAGS]&SLC_LEVELBITS) {
681 		    case SLC_NOSUPPORT:
682 			output_data(" NOSUPPORT"); break;
683 		    case SLC_CANTCHANGE:
684 			output_data(" CANTCHANGE"); break;
685 		    case SLC_VARIABLE:
686 			output_data(" VARIABLE"); break;
687 		    case SLC_DEFAULT:
688 			output_data(" DEFAULT"); break;
689 		    }
690 		    output_data("%s%s%s",
691 			pointer[i+SLC_FLAGS]&SLC_ACK ? "|ACK" : "",
692 			pointer[i+SLC_FLAGS]&SLC_FLUSHIN ? "|FLUSHIN" : "",
693 			pointer[i+SLC_FLAGS]&SLC_FLUSHOUT ? "|FLUSHOUT" : "");
694 		    if (pointer[i+SLC_FLAGS]& ~(SLC_ACK|SLC_FLUSHIN|
695 						SLC_FLUSHOUT| SLC_LEVELBITS)) {
696 			output_data("(0x%x)", pointer[i+SLC_FLAGS]);
697 		    }
698 		    output_data(" %d;", pointer[i+SLC_VALUE]);
699 		    if ((pointer[i+SLC_VALUE] == IAC) &&
700 			(pointer[i+SLC_VALUE+1] == IAC))
701 				i++;
702 		}
703 		for (; i < length; i++) {
704 		    output_data(" ?%d?", pointer[i]);
705 		}
706 		break;
707 
708 	    case LM_MODE:
709 		output_data("MODE ");
710 		if (length < 3) {
711 		    output_data("(no mode??\?)");
712 		    break;
713 		}
714 		{
715 		    char tbuf[32];
716 		    sprintf(tbuf, "%s%s%s%s%s",
717 			pointer[2]&MODE_EDIT ? "|EDIT" : "",
718 			pointer[2]&MODE_TRAPSIG ? "|TRAPSIG" : "",
719 			pointer[2]&MODE_SOFT_TAB ? "|SOFT_TAB" : "",
720 			pointer[2]&MODE_LIT_ECHO ? "|LIT_ECHO" : "",
721 			pointer[2]&MODE_ACK ? "|ACK" : "");
722 		    output_data("%s", tbuf[1] ? &tbuf[1] : "0");
723 		}
724 		if (pointer[2]&~(MODE_EDIT|MODE_TRAPSIG|MODE_ACK)) {
725 		    output_data(" (0x%x)", pointer[2]);
726 		}
727 		for (i = 3; i < length; i++) {
728 		    output_data(" ?0x%x?", pointer[i]);
729 		}
730 		break;
731 	    default:
732 		output_data("%d (unknown)", pointer[1]);
733 		for (i = 2; i < length; i++) {
734 		    output_data(" %d", pointer[i]);
735 		}
736 	    }
737 	    break;
738 
739 	case TELOPT_STATUS: {
740 	    const char *cp;
741 	    int j, k;
742 
743 	    output_data("STATUS");
744 
745 	    switch (pointer[1]) {
746 	    default:
747 		if (pointer[1] == TELQUAL_SEND)
748 		    output_data(" SEND");
749 		else
750 		    output_data(" %d (unknown)", pointer[1]);
751 		for (i = 2; i < length; i++) {
752 		    output_data(" ?%d?", pointer[i]);
753 		}
754 		break;
755 	    case TELQUAL_IS:
756 		output_data(" IS\r\n");
757 
758 		for (i = 2; i < length; i++) {
759 		    switch(pointer[i]) {
760 		    case DO:	cp = "DO"; goto common2;
761 		    case DONT:	cp = "DONT"; goto common2;
762 		    case WILL:	cp = "WILL"; goto common2;
763 		    case WONT:	cp = "WONT"; goto common2;
764 		    common2:
765 			i++;
766 			if (TELOPT_OK(pointer[i]))
767 			    output_data(" %s %s", cp, TELOPT(pointer[i]));
768 			else
769 			    output_data(" %s %d", cp, pointer[i]);
770 
771 			output_data("\r\n");
772 			break;
773 
774 		    case SB:
775 			output_data(" SB ");
776 			i++;
777 			j = k = i;
778 			while (j < length) {
779 			    if (pointer[j] == SE) {
780 				if (j+1 == length)
781 				    break;
782 				if (pointer[j+1] == SE)
783 				    j++;
784 				else
785 				    break;
786 			    }
787 			    pointer[k++] = pointer[j++];
788 			}
789 			printsub(0, &pointer[i], k - i);
790 			if (i < length) {
791 			    output_data(" SE");
792 			    i = j;
793 			} else
794 			    i = j - 1;
795 
796 			output_data("\r\n");
797 
798 			break;
799 
800 		    default:
801 			output_data(" %d", pointer[i]);
802 			break;
803 		    }
804 		}
805 		break;
806 	    }
807 	    break;
808 	  }
809 
810 	case TELOPT_XDISPLOC:
811 	    output_data("X-DISPLAY-LOCATION ");
812 	    switch (pointer[1]) {
813 	    case TELQUAL_IS:
814 		output_data("IS \"%.*s\"", length-2, (char *)pointer+2);
815 		break;
816 	    case TELQUAL_SEND:
817 		output_data("SEND");
818 		break;
819 	    default:
820 		output_data("- unknown qualifier %d (0x%x).",
821 				pointer[1], pointer[1]);
822 	    }
823 	    break;
824 
825 	case TELOPT_NEW_ENVIRON:
826 	    output_data("NEW-ENVIRON ");
827 	    goto env_common1;
828 	case TELOPT_OLD_ENVIRON:
829 	    output_data("OLD-ENVIRON");
830 	env_common1:
831 	    switch (pointer[1]) {
832 	    case TELQUAL_IS:
833 		output_data("IS ");
834 		goto env_common;
835 	    case TELQUAL_SEND:
836 		output_data("SEND ");
837 		goto env_common;
838 	    case TELQUAL_INFO:
839 		output_data("INFO ");
840 	    env_common:
841 		{
842 		    int noquote = 2;
843 		    for (i = 2; i < length; i++ ) {
844 			switch (pointer[i]) {
845 			case NEW_ENV_VAR:
846 			    output_data("\" VAR " + noquote);
847 			    noquote = 2;
848 			    break;
849 
850 			case NEW_ENV_VALUE:
851 			    output_data("\" VALUE " + noquote);
852 			    noquote = 2;
853 			    break;
854 
855 			case ENV_ESC:
856 			    output_data("\" ESC " + noquote);
857 			    noquote = 2;
858 			    break;
859 
860 			case ENV_USERVAR:
861 			    output_data("\" USERVAR " + noquote);
862 			    noquote = 2;
863 			    break;
864 
865 			default:
866 			    if (isprint(pointer[i]) && pointer[i] != '"') {
867 				if (noquote) {
868 				    output_data("\"");
869 				    noquote = 0;
870 				}
871 				output_data("%c", pointer[i]);
872 			    } else {
873 				output_data("\" %03o " + noquote,
874 							pointer[i]);
875 				noquote = 2;
876 			    }
877 			    break;
878 			}
879 		    }
880 		    if (!noquote)
881 			output_data("\"");
882 		    break;
883 		}
884 	    }
885 	    break;
886 
887 #ifdef	AUTHENTICATION
888 	case TELOPT_AUTHENTICATION:
889 	    output_data("AUTHENTICATION");
890 
891 	    if (length < 2) {
892 		output_data(" (empty suboption??\?)");
893 		break;
894 	    }
895 	    switch (pointer[1]) {
896 	    case TELQUAL_REPLY:
897 	    case TELQUAL_IS:
898 		output_data(" %s ", (pointer[1] == TELQUAL_IS) ?
899 							"IS" : "REPLY");
900 		if (AUTHTYPE_NAME_OK(pointer[2]))
901 		    output_data("%s ", AUTHTYPE_NAME(pointer[2]));
902 		else
903 		    output_data("%d ", pointer[2]);
904 		if (length < 3) {
905 		    output_data("(partial suboption??\?)");
906 		    break;
907 		}
908 		output_data("%s|%s",
909 			((pointer[3] & AUTH_WHO_MASK) == AUTH_WHO_CLIENT) ?
910 			"CLIENT" : "SERVER",
911 			((pointer[3] & AUTH_HOW_MASK) == AUTH_HOW_MUTUAL) ?
912 			"MUTUAL" : "ONE-WAY");
913 
914     		{
915 		    char buf[512];
916 		    auth_printsub(&pointer[1], length - 1, buf, sizeof(buf));
917 		    output_data("%s", buf);
918 		}
919 		break;
920 
921 	    case TELQUAL_SEND:
922 		i = 2;
923 		output_data(" SEND ");
924 		while (i < length) {
925 		    if (AUTHTYPE_NAME_OK(pointer[i]))
926 			output_data("%s ", AUTHTYPE_NAME(pointer[i]));
927 		    else
928 			output_data("%d ", pointer[i]);
929 		    if (++i >= length) {
930 			output_data("(partial suboption??\?)");
931 			break;
932 		    }
933 		    output_data("%s|%s ",
934 			((pointer[i] & AUTH_WHO_MASK) == AUTH_WHO_CLIENT) ?
935 							"CLIENT" : "SERVER",
936 			((pointer[i] & AUTH_HOW_MASK) == AUTH_HOW_MUTUAL) ?
937 							"MUTUAL" : "ONE-WAY");
938 		    ++i;
939 		}
940 		break;
941 
942 	    case TELQUAL_NAME:
943 		output_data(" NAME \"%.*s\"", length - 2, pointer + 2);
944 		break;
945 
946 	    default:
947 		    for (i = 2; i < length; i++) {
948 			output_data(" ?%d?", pointer[i]);
949 		    }
950 		    break;
951 	    }
952 	    break;
953 #endif
954 
955 #ifdef	ENCRYPTION
956 	case TELOPT_ENCRYPT:
957 	    output_data("ENCRYPT");
958 	    if (length < 2) {
959 		output_data(" (empty suboption??\?)");
960 		break;
961 	    }
962 	    switch (pointer[1]) {
963 	    case ENCRYPT_START:
964 		output_data(" START");
965 		break;
966 
967 	    case ENCRYPT_END:
968 		output_data(" END");
969 		break;
970 
971 	    case ENCRYPT_REQSTART:
972 		output_data(" REQUEST-START");
973 		break;
974 
975 	    case ENCRYPT_REQEND:
976 		output_data(" REQUEST-END");
977 		break;
978 
979 	    case ENCRYPT_IS:
980 	    case ENCRYPT_REPLY:
981 		output_data(" %s ", (pointer[1] == ENCRYPT_IS) ?
982 							"IS" : "REPLY");
983 		if (length < 3) {
984 		    output_data(" (partial suboption??\?)");
985 		    break;
986 		}
987 		if (ENCTYPE_NAME_OK(pointer[2]))
988 		    output_data("%s ", ENCTYPE_NAME(pointer[2]));
989 		else
990 		    output_data(" %d (unknown)", pointer[2]);
991 
992 		{
993 		    char buf[512];
994 		    encrypt_printsub(&pointer[1], length - 1, buf, sizeof(buf));
995 		    output_data("%s", buf);
996 		}
997 		break;
998 
999 	    case ENCRYPT_SUPPORT:
1000 		i = 2;
1001 		output_data(" SUPPORT ");
1002 		while (i < length) {
1003 		    if (ENCTYPE_NAME_OK(pointer[i]))
1004 			output_data("%s ", ENCTYPE_NAME(pointer[i]));
1005 		    else
1006 			output_data("%d ", pointer[i]);
1007 		    i++;
1008 		}
1009 		break;
1010 
1011 	    case ENCRYPT_ENC_KEYID:
1012 		output_data(" ENC_KEYID");
1013 		goto encommon;
1014 
1015 	    case ENCRYPT_DEC_KEYID:
1016 		output_data(" DEC_KEYID");
1017 		goto encommon;
1018 
1019 	    default:
1020 		output_data(" %d (unknown)", pointer[1]);
1021 	    encommon:
1022 		for (i = 2; i < length; i++) {
1023 		    output_data(" %d", pointer[i]);
1024 		}
1025 		break;
1026 	    }
1027 	    break;
1028 #endif	/* ENCRYPTION */
1029 
1030 	default:
1031 	    if (TELOPT_OK(pointer[0]))
1032 		output_data("%s (unknown)", TELOPT(pointer[0]));
1033 	    else
1034 		output_data("%d (unknown)", pointer[i]);
1035 	    for (i = 1; i < length; i++) {
1036 		output_data(" %d", pointer[i]);
1037 	    }
1038 	    break;
1039 	}
1040 	output_data("\r\n");
1041 }
1042 
1043 /*
1044  * Dump a data buffer in hex and ascii to the output data stream.
1045  */
1046 void
1047 printdata(const char *tag, char *ptr, int cnt)
1048 {
1049 	int i;
1050 	char xbuf[30];
1051 
1052 	while (cnt) {
1053 		/* flush net output buffer if no room for new data) */
1054 		if ((&netobuf[BUFSIZ] - nfrontp) < 80) {
1055 			netflush();
1056 		}
1057 
1058 		/* add a line of output */
1059 		output_data("%s: ", tag);
1060 		for (i = 0; i < 20 && cnt; i++) {
1061 			output_data("%02x", *ptr);
1062 			if (isprint(*ptr)) {
1063 				xbuf[i] = *ptr;
1064 			} else {
1065 				xbuf[i] = '.';
1066 			}
1067 			if (i % 2) {
1068 				output_data(" ");
1069 			}
1070 			cnt--;
1071 			ptr++;
1072 		}
1073 		xbuf[i] = '\0';
1074 		output_data(" %s\r\n", xbuf );
1075 	}
1076 }
1077 #endif /* DIAGNOSTICS */
1078