xref: /dragonfly/sbin/gpt/boot.c (revision 0db87cb7)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2008 The DragonFly Project.  All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * This code is derived from software contributed to The DragonFly Project
5  * by Matthew Dillon <dillon@backplane.com>
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  *
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
15  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
16  *    distribution.
17  * 3. Neither the name of The DragonFly Project nor the names of its
18  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
19  *    from this software without specific, prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
22  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
23  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
24  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
25  * COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
26  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
27  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
28  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
29  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
30  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
31  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  *
34  * $DragonFly: src/sbin/gpt/boot.c,v 1.2 2008/08/21 23:10:04 thomas Exp $
35  */
36 
37 #include <sys/types.h>
38 
39 #include <err.h>
40 #include <stddef.h>
41 #include <stdio.h>
42 #include <stdlib.h>
43 #include <string.h>
44 #include <unistd.h>
45 #include <fcntl.h>
46 
47 #include "map.h"
48 #include "gpt.h"
49 
50 static void
51 usage_boot(void)
52 {
53 	fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s device\n", getprogname());
54 	exit(1);
55 }
56 
57 static void
58 bootset(int fd)
59 {
60 	uuid_t uuid;
61 	off_t  block;
62 	off_t  size;
63 	unsigned int entry;
64 	map_t *gpt, *tpg;
65 	map_t *tbl, *lbt;
66 	map_t *map;
67 	u_int32_t status;
68 	struct gpt_hdr *hdr;
69 	struct gpt_ent *ent;
70 	struct mbr *mbr;
71 	int bfd;
72 
73 	/*
74 	 * Paramters for boot partition
75 	 */
76 	uuid_name_lookup(&uuid, "DragonFly Label32", &status);
77 	if (status != uuid_s_ok)
78 		err(1, "unable to find uuid for 'DragonFly Label32'");
79 	entry = 0;
80 	block = 0;
81 	size = (off_t)1024 * 1024 * 1024 / 512;		/* 1GB */
82 
83 	gpt = map_find(MAP_TYPE_PRI_GPT_HDR);
84 	if (gpt == NULL)
85 		errx(1, "%s: error: no primary GPT header", device_name);
86 	tpg = map_find(MAP_TYPE_SEC_GPT_HDR);
87 	if (tpg == NULL)
88 		errx(1, "%s: error: no secondary GPT header", device_name);
89 	tbl = map_find(MAP_TYPE_PRI_GPT_TBL);
90 	lbt = map_find(MAP_TYPE_SEC_GPT_TBL);
91 	if (tbl == NULL || lbt == NULL) {
92 		errx(1, "%s: error: no primary or secondary gpt table",
93 		     device_name);
94 	}
95 
96 	hdr = gpt->map_data;
97 	if (entry > le32toh(hdr->hdr_entries)) {
98 		errx(1, "%s: error: index %u out of range (%u max)",
99 		     device_name, entry, le32toh(hdr->hdr_entries));
100 	}
101 
102 	ent = (void *)((char *)tbl->map_data + entry *
103 		       le32toh(hdr->hdr_entsz));
104 	if (!uuid_is_nil(&ent->ent_type, NULL)) {
105 		errx(1, "%s: error: entry at index %d is not free",
106 		     device_name, entry);
107 	}
108 	map = map_alloc(block, size);
109 	if (map == NULL)
110 		errx(1, "%s: error: no space available on device", device_name);
111 	block = map->map_start;
112 	size  = map->map_size;
113 
114 	le_uuid_enc(&ent->ent_type, &uuid);
115 	ent->ent_lba_start = htole64(map->map_start);
116 	ent->ent_lba_end = htole64(map->map_start + map->map_size - 1LL);
117 
118 	hdr->hdr_crc_table = htole32(crc32(tbl->map_data,
119 				     le32toh(hdr->hdr_entries) *
120 				     le32toh(hdr->hdr_entsz)));
121 	hdr->hdr_crc_self = 0;
122 	hdr->hdr_crc_self = htole32(crc32(hdr, le32toh(hdr->hdr_size)));
123 
124 	gpt_write(fd, gpt);
125 	gpt_write(fd, tbl);
126 
127 	hdr = tpg->map_data;
128 	ent = (void*)((char*)lbt->map_data + entry * le32toh(hdr->hdr_entsz));
129 	le_uuid_enc(&ent->ent_type, &uuid);
130 	ent->ent_lba_start = htole64(map->map_start);
131 	ent->ent_lba_end = htole64(map->map_start + map->map_size - 1LL);
132 
133 	hdr->hdr_crc_table = htole32(crc32(lbt->map_data,
134 				     le32toh(hdr->hdr_entries) *
135 				     le32toh(hdr->hdr_entsz)));
136 	hdr->hdr_crc_self = 0;
137 	hdr->hdr_crc_self = htole32(crc32(hdr, le32toh(hdr->hdr_size)));
138 
139 	gpt_write(fd, lbt);
140 	gpt_write(fd, tpg);
141 
142 	/*
143 	 * Create a dummy partition
144 	 */
145 	map = map_find(MAP_TYPE_PMBR);
146 	if (map == NULL)
147 		errx(1, "I can't find the PMBR!");
148 	mbr = map->map_data;
149 	if (mbr == NULL)
150 		errx(1, "I can't find the PMBR's data!");
151 
152 	/*
153 	 * Copy in real boot code
154 	 */
155 	bfd = open("/boot/boot0", O_RDONLY);
156 	if (bfd < 0 ||
157 	    read(bfd, mbr->mbr_code, sizeof(mbr->mbr_code)) !=
158 	    sizeof(mbr->mbr_code)) {
159 		errx(1, "Cannot read /boot/boot0");
160 	}
161 	close(bfd);
162 
163 	/*
164 	 * Generate partition #1
165 	 */
166 	mbr->mbr_part[1].part_shd = 0xff;
167 	mbr->mbr_part[1].part_ssect = 0xff;
168 	mbr->mbr_part[1].part_scyl = 0xff;
169 	mbr->mbr_part[1].part_ehd = 0xff;
170 	mbr->mbr_part[1].part_esect = 0xff;
171 	mbr->mbr_part[1].part_ecyl = 0xff;
172 	mbr->mbr_part[1].part_start_lo = htole16(block);
173 	mbr->mbr_part[1].part_start_hi = htole16((block) >> 16);
174 	mbr->mbr_part[1].part_size_lo = htole16(size);
175 	mbr->mbr_part[1].part_size_hi = htole16(size >> 16);
176 
177 	mbr->mbr_part[1].part_typ = 165;
178 	mbr->mbr_part[1].part_flag = 0x80;
179 
180 	gpt_write(fd, map);
181 }
182 
183 int
184 cmd_boot(int argc, char *argv[])
185 {
186 	int ch, fd;
187 
188 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "")) != -1) {
189 		switch(ch) {
190 		default:
191 			usage_boot();
192 		}
193 	}
194 
195 	if (argc == optind)
196 		usage_boot();
197 
198 	while (optind < argc) {
199 		fd = gpt_open(argv[optind++]);
200 		if (fd == -1) {
201 			warn("unable to open device '%s'", device_name);
202 			continue;
203 		}
204 		bootset(fd);
205 		gpt_close(fd);
206 	}
207 	return (0);
208 }
209 
210