xref: /dragonfly/sbin/mount/mount.c (revision 1847e88f)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1989, 1993, 1994
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  * @(#) Copyright (c) 1980, 1989, 1993, 1994 The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
34  * @(#)mount.c	8.25 (Berkeley) 5/8/95
35  * $FreeBSD: src/sbin/mount/mount.c,v 1.39.2.3 2001/08/01 08:26:23 obrien Exp $
36  * $DragonFly: src/sbin/mount/mount.c,v 1.10 2005/04/03 17:13:08 joerg Exp $
37  */
38 
39 #include <sys/param.h>
40 #include <sys/mount.h>
41 #include <sys/stat.h>
42 #include <sys/wait.h>
43 
44 #include <err.h>
45 #include <errno.h>
46 #include <fstab.h>
47 #include <pwd.h>
48 #include <signal.h>
49 #include <stdio.h>
50 #include <stdlib.h>
51 #include <string.h>
52 #include <unistd.h>
53 
54 #include "extern.h"
55 #include "mntopts.h"
56 #include "pathnames.h"
57 
58 /* `meta' options */
59 #define MOUNT_META_OPTION_FSTAB		"fstab"
60 #define MOUNT_META_OPTION_CURRENT	"current"
61 
62 int debug, fstab_style, verbose;
63 
64 static char  *catopt(char *, const char *);
65 static struct statfs
66              *getmntpt(const char *);
67 static int    hasopt(const char *, const char *);
68 static int    ismounted(struct fstab *, struct statfs *, int);
69 static int    isremountable(const char *);
70 static void   mangle(char *, int *, const char **);
71 static char  *update_options(char *, char *, int);
72 static int    mountfs(const char *, const char *, const char *,
73 		      int, const char *, const char *);
74 static void   remopt(char *, const char *);
75 static void   prmount(struct statfs *);
76 static void   putfsent(const struct statfs *);
77 static void   usage(void);
78 static char  *flags2opts(int);
79 static char  *xstrdup(const char *str);
80 
81 /* Map from mount options to printable formats. */
82 static struct opt {
83 	int o_opt;
84 	const char *o_name;
85 } optnames[] = {
86 	{ MNT_ASYNC,		"asynchronous" },
87 	{ MNT_EXPORTED,		"NFS exported" },
88 	{ MNT_LOCAL,		"local" },
89 	{ MNT_NOATIME,		"noatime" },
90 	{ MNT_NODEV,		"nodev" },
91 	{ MNT_NOEXEC,		"noexec" },
92 	{ MNT_NOSUID,		"nosuid" },
93 	{ MNT_NOSYMFOLLOW,	"nosymfollow" },
94 	{ MNT_QUOTA,		"with quotas" },
95 	{ MNT_RDONLY,		"read-only" },
96 	{ MNT_SYNCHRONOUS,	"synchronous" },
97 	{ MNT_UNION,		"union" },
98 	{ MNT_NOCLUSTERR,	"noclusterr" },
99 	{ MNT_NOCLUSTERW,	"noclusterw" },
100 	{ MNT_SUIDDIR,		"suiddir" },
101 	{ MNT_SOFTDEP,		"soft-updates" },
102 	{ 0, NULL }
103 };
104 
105 /*
106  * List of VFS types that can be remounted without becoming mounted on top
107  * of each other.
108  * XXX Is this list correct?
109  */
110 static const char *
111 remountable_fs_names[] = {
112 	"ufs", "ffs", "ext2fs",
113 	0
114 };
115 
116 int
117 main(int argc, char **argv)
118 {
119 	const char *mntfromname, **vfslist, *vfstype;
120 	struct fstab *fs;
121 	struct statfs *mntbuf;
122 	FILE *mountdfp;
123 	pid_t pid;
124 	int all, ch, i, init_flags, mntsize, rval, have_fstab;
125 	char *options;
126 
127 	all = init_flags = 0;
128 	options = NULL;
129 	vfslist = NULL;
130 	vfstype = "ufs";
131 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "adfo:prwt:uv")) != -1)
132 		switch (ch) {
133 		case 'a':
134 			all = 1;
135 			break;
136 		case 'd':
137 			debug = 1;
138 			break;
139 		case 'f':
140 			init_flags |= MNT_FORCE;
141 			break;
142 		case 'o':
143 			if (*optarg)
144 				options = catopt(options, optarg);
145 			break;
146 		case 'p':
147 			fstab_style = 1;
148 			verbose = 1;
149 			break;
150 		case 'r':
151 			options = catopt(options, "ro");
152 			break;
153 		case 't':
154 			if (vfslist != NULL)
155 				errx(1, "only one -t option may be specified");
156 			vfslist = makevfslist(optarg);
157 			vfstype = optarg;
158 			break;
159 		case 'u':
160 			init_flags |= MNT_UPDATE;
161 			break;
162 		case 'v':
163 			verbose = 1;
164 			break;
165 		case 'w':
166 			options = catopt(options, "noro");
167 			break;
168 		case '?':
169 		default:
170 			usage();
171 			/* NOTREACHED */
172 		}
173 	argc -= optind;
174 	argv += optind;
175 
176 #define	BADTYPE(type)							\
177 	(strcmp(type, FSTAB_RO) &&					\
178 	    strcmp(type, FSTAB_RW) && strcmp(type, FSTAB_RQ))
179 
180 	rval = 0;
181 	switch (argc) {
182 	case 0:
183 		if ((mntsize = getmntinfo(&mntbuf, MNT_NOWAIT)) == 0)
184 			err(1, "getmntinfo");
185 		if (all) {
186 			while ((fs = getfsent()) != NULL) {
187 				if (BADTYPE(fs->fs_type))
188 					continue;
189 				if (checkvfsname(fs->fs_vfstype, vfslist))
190 					continue;
191 				if (hasopt(fs->fs_mntops, "noauto"))
192 					continue;
193 				if (!(init_flags & MNT_UPDATE) &&
194 				    ismounted(fs, mntbuf, mntsize))
195 					continue;
196 				options = update_options(options,
197 				    fs->fs_mntops, mntbuf->f_flags);
198 				if (mountfs(fs->fs_vfstype, fs->fs_spec,
199 				    fs->fs_file, init_flags, options,
200 				    fs->fs_mntops))
201 					rval = 1;
202 			}
203 		} else if (fstab_style) {
204 			for (i = 0; i < mntsize; i++) {
205 				if (checkvfsname(mntbuf[i].f_fstypename, vfslist))
206 					continue;
207 				putfsent(&mntbuf[i]);
208 			}
209 		} else {
210 			for (i = 0; i < mntsize; i++) {
211 				if (checkvfsname(mntbuf[i].f_fstypename,
212 				    vfslist))
213 					continue;
214 				prmount(&mntbuf[i]);
215 			}
216 		}
217 		exit(rval);
218 	case 1:
219 		if (vfslist != NULL)
220 			usage();
221 
222 		rmslashes(*argv, *argv);
223 
224 		if (init_flags & MNT_UPDATE) {
225 			mntfromname = NULL;
226 			have_fstab = 0;
227 			if ((mntbuf = getmntpt(*argv)) == NULL)
228 				errx(1, "not currently mounted %s", *argv);
229 			/*
230 			 * Only get the mntflags from fstab if both mntpoint
231 			 * and mntspec are identical. Also handle the special
232 			 * case where just '/' is mounted and 'spec' is not
233 			 * identical with the one from fstab ('/dev' is missing
234 			 * in the spec-string at boot-time).
235 			 */
236 			if ((fs = getfsfile(mntbuf->f_mntonname)) != NULL) {
237 				if (strcmp(fs->fs_spec,
238 				    mntbuf->f_mntfromname) == 0 &&
239 				    strcmp(fs->fs_file,
240 				    mntbuf->f_mntonname) == 0) {
241 					have_fstab = 1;
242 					mntfromname = mntbuf->f_mntfromname;
243 				} else if (argv[0][0] == '/' &&
244 				    argv[0][1] == '\0') {
245 					fs = getfsfile("/");
246 					have_fstab = 1;
247 					mntfromname = fs->fs_spec;
248 				}
249 			}
250 			if (have_fstab) {
251 				options = update_options(options, fs->fs_mntops,
252 				    mntbuf->f_flags);
253 			} else {
254 				mntfromname = mntbuf->f_mntfromname;
255 				options = update_options(options, NULL,
256 				    mntbuf->f_flags);
257 			}
258 			rval = mountfs(mntbuf->f_fstypename, mntfromname,
259 			    mntbuf->f_mntonname, init_flags, options, 0);
260 			break;
261 		}
262 		if ((fs = getfsfile(*argv)) == NULL &&
263 		    (fs = getfsspec(*argv)) == NULL)
264 			errx(1, "%s: unknown special file or file system",
265 			    *argv);
266 		if (BADTYPE(fs->fs_type))
267 			errx(1, "%s has unknown file system type",
268 			    *argv);
269 		rval = mountfs(fs->fs_vfstype, fs->fs_spec, fs->fs_file,
270 		    init_flags, options, fs->fs_mntops);
271 		break;
272 	case 2:
273 		/*
274 		 * If -t flag has not been specified, the path cannot be
275 		 * found, spec contains either a ':' or a '@', and the
276 		 * spec is not a file with those characters, then assume
277 		 * that an NFS filesystem is being specified ala Sun.
278 		 */
279 		if (vfslist == NULL && strpbrk(argv[0], ":@") != NULL &&
280 		    access(argv[0], 0) == -1)
281 			vfstype = "nfs";
282 		rval = mountfs(vfstype,
283 		    argv[0], argv[1], init_flags, options, NULL);
284 		break;
285 	default:
286 		usage();
287 		/* NOTREACHED */
288 	}
289 
290 	/*
291 	 * If the mount was successfully, and done by root, tell mountd the
292 	 * good news.  Pid checks are probably unnecessary, but don't hurt.
293 	 */
294 	if (rval == 0 && getuid() == 0 &&
295 	    (mountdfp = fopen(_PATH_MOUNTDPID, "r")) != NULL) {
296 		if (fscanf(mountdfp, "%d", &pid) == 1 &&
297 		     pid > 0 && kill(pid, SIGHUP) == -1 && errno != ESRCH)
298 			err(1, "signal mountd");
299 		fclose(mountdfp);
300 	}
301 
302 	exit(rval);
303 }
304 
305 static int
306 ismounted(struct fstab *fs, struct statfs *mntbuf, int mntsize)
307 {
308 	int i;
309 
310 	if (fs->fs_file[0] == '/' && fs->fs_file[1] == '\0')
311 		/* the root file system can always be remounted */
312 		return (0);
313 
314 	for (i = mntsize - 1; i >= 0; --i)
315 		if (strcmp(fs->fs_file, mntbuf[i].f_mntonname) == 0 &&
316 		    (!isremountable(fs->fs_vfstype) ||
317 		     strcmp(fs->fs_spec, mntbuf[i].f_mntfromname) == 0))
318 			return (1);
319 	return (0);
320 }
321 
322 static int
323 isremountable(const char *vfsname)
324 {
325 	const char **cp;
326 
327 	for (cp = remountable_fs_names; *cp; cp++)
328 		if (strcmp(*cp, vfsname) == 0)
329 			return (1);
330 	return (0);
331 }
332 
333 static int
334 hasopt(const char *mntopts, const char *option)
335 {
336 	int negative, found;
337 	char *opt, *optbuf;
338 
339 	if (option[0] == 'n' && option[1] == 'o') {
340 		negative = 1;
341 		option += 2;
342 	} else
343 		negative = 0;
344 	optbuf = xstrdup(mntopts);
345 	found = 0;
346 	for (opt = optbuf; (opt = strtok(opt, ",")) != NULL; opt = NULL) {
347 		if (opt[0] == 'n' && opt[1] == 'o') {
348 			if (!strcasecmp(opt + 2, option))
349 				found = negative;
350 		} else if (!strcasecmp(opt, option))
351 			found = !negative;
352 	}
353 	free(optbuf);
354 	return (found);
355 }
356 
357 static int
358 mountfs(const char *vfstype, const char *spec, const char *name, int flags,
359         const char *options, const char *mntopts)
360 {
361 	/* List of directories containing mount_xxx subcommands. */
362 	static const char *edirs[] = {
363 		_PATH_SBIN,
364 		_PATH_USRSBIN,
365 		NULL
366 	};
367 	const char *argv[100], **edir;
368 	struct statfs sf;
369 	pid_t pid;
370 	int argc, i, status;
371 	char *optbuf, execname[MAXPATHLEN + 1], mntpath[MAXPATHLEN];
372 
373 #if __GNUC__
374 	(void)&optbuf;
375 	(void)&name;
376 #endif
377 
378 	/* resolve the mountpoint with realpath(3) */
379 	checkpath(name, mntpath);
380 	name = mntpath;
381 
382 	if (mntopts == NULL)
383 		mntopts = "";
384 	if (options == NULL) {
385 		if (*mntopts == '\0') {
386 			options = "rw";
387 		} else {
388 			options = mntopts;
389 			mntopts = "";
390 		}
391 	}
392 	optbuf = catopt(xstrdup(mntopts), options);
393 
394 	if (strcmp(name, "/") == 0)
395 		flags |= MNT_UPDATE;
396 	if (flags & MNT_FORCE)
397 		optbuf = catopt(optbuf, "force");
398 	if (flags & MNT_RDONLY)
399 		optbuf = catopt(optbuf, "ro");
400 	/*
401 	 * XXX
402 	 * The mount_mfs (newfs) command uses -o to select the
403 	 * optimization mode.  We don't pass the default "-o rw"
404 	 * for that reason.
405 	 */
406 	if (flags & MNT_UPDATE)
407 		optbuf = catopt(optbuf, "update");
408 
409 	argc = 0;
410 	argv[argc++] = vfstype;
411 	mangle(optbuf, &argc, argv);
412 	argv[argc++] = spec;
413 	argv[argc++] = name;
414 	argv[argc] = NULL;
415 
416 	if (debug) {
417 		printf("exec: mount_%s", vfstype);
418 		for (i = 1; i < argc; i++)
419 			printf(" %s", argv[i]);
420 		printf("\n");
421 		return (0);
422 	}
423 
424 	switch (pid = fork()) {
425 	case -1:				/* Error. */
426 		warn("fork");
427 		free(optbuf);
428 		return (1);
429 	case 0:					/* Child. */
430 		if (strcmp(vfstype, "ufs") == 0)
431 			exit(mount_ufs(argc, argv));
432 
433 		/* Go find an executable. */
434 		for (edir = edirs; *edir; edir++) {
435 			snprintf(execname,
436 			    sizeof(execname), "%s/mount_%s", *edir, vfstype);
437 			execv(execname, __DECONST(char * const *, argv));
438 		}
439 		if (errno == ENOENT) {
440 			int len = 0;
441 			char *cp;
442 			for (edir = edirs; *edir; edir++)
443 				len += strlen(*edir) + 2;	/* ", " */
444 			if ((cp = malloc(len)) == NULL)
445 				errx(1, "malloc failed");
446 			cp[0] = '\0';
447 			for (edir = edirs; *edir; edir++) {
448 				strcat(cp, *edir);
449 				if (edir[1] != NULL)
450 					strcat(cp, ", ");
451 			}
452 			warn("exec mount_%s not found in %s", vfstype, cp);
453 		}
454 		exit(1);
455 		/* NOTREACHED */
456 	default:				/* Parent. */
457 		free(optbuf);
458 
459 		if (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) < 0) {
460 			warn("waitpid");
461 			return (1);
462 		}
463 
464 		if (WIFEXITED(status)) {
465 			if (WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0)
466 				return (WEXITSTATUS(status));
467 		} else if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
468 			warnx("%s: %s", name, sys_siglist[WTERMSIG(status)]);
469 			return (1);
470 		}
471 
472 		if (verbose) {
473 			if (statfs(name, &sf) < 0) {
474 				warn("statfs %s", name);
475 				return (1);
476 			}
477 			if (fstab_style)
478 				putfsent(&sf);
479 			else
480 				prmount(&sf);
481 		}
482 		break;
483 	}
484 
485 	return (0);
486 }
487 
488 static void
489 prmount(struct statfs *sfp)
490 {
491 	int flags;
492 	struct opt *o;
493 	struct passwd *pw;
494 
495 	printf("%s on %s (%s", sfp->f_mntfromname, sfp->f_mntonname,
496 	    sfp->f_fstypename);
497 
498 	flags = sfp->f_flags & MNT_VISFLAGMASK;
499 	for (o = optnames; flags && o->o_opt; o++)
500 		if (flags & o->o_opt) {
501 			printf(", %s", o->o_name);
502 			flags &= ~o->o_opt;
503 		}
504 	if (sfp->f_owner) {
505 		printf(", mounted by ");
506 		if ((pw = getpwuid(sfp->f_owner)) != NULL)
507 			printf("%s", pw->pw_name);
508 		else
509 			printf("%d", sfp->f_owner);
510 	}
511 	if (verbose) {
512 		if (sfp->f_syncwrites != 0 || sfp->f_asyncwrites != 0)
513 			printf(", writes: sync %ld async %ld",
514 			    sfp->f_syncwrites, sfp->f_asyncwrites);
515 		if (sfp->f_syncreads != 0 || sfp->f_asyncreads != 0)
516 			printf(", reads: sync %ld async %ld",
517 			    sfp->f_syncreads, sfp->f_asyncreads);
518 	}
519 	printf(")\n");
520 }
521 
522 static struct statfs *
523 getmntpt(const char *name)
524 {
525 	struct statfs *mntbuf;
526 	int i, mntsize;
527 
528 	mntsize = getmntinfo(&mntbuf, MNT_NOWAIT);
529 	for (i = mntsize - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
530 		if (strcmp(mntbuf[i].f_mntfromname, name) == 0 ||
531 		    strcmp(mntbuf[i].f_mntonname, name) == 0)
532 			return (&mntbuf[i]);
533 	}
534 	return (NULL);
535 }
536 
537 static char *
538 catopt(char *s0, const char *s1)
539 {
540 	size_t i;
541 	char *cp;
542 
543 	if (s1 == NULL || *s1 == '\0')
544 		return s0;
545 
546 	if (s0 && *s0) {
547 		i = strlen(s0) + strlen(s1) + 1 + 1;
548 		if ((cp = malloc(i)) == NULL)
549 			errx(1, "malloc failed");
550 		snprintf(cp, i, "%s,%s", s0, s1);
551 	} else
552 		cp = xstrdup(s1);
553 
554 	if (s0)
555 		free(s0);
556 	return (cp);
557 }
558 
559 static void
560 mangle(char *options, int *argcp, const char **argv)
561 {
562 	char *p, *s;
563 	int argc;
564 
565 	argc = *argcp;
566 	for (s = options; (p = strsep(&s, ",")) != NULL;)
567 		if (*p != '\0') {
568 			if (*p == '-') {
569 				argv[argc++] = p;
570 				p = strchr(p, '=');
571 				if (p) {
572 					*p = '\0';
573 					argv[argc++] = p+1;
574 				}
575 			} else if (strcmp(p, "rw") != 0) {
576 				argv[argc++] = "-o";
577 				argv[argc++] = p;
578 			}
579 		}
580 
581 	*argcp = argc;
582 }
583 
584 
585 static char *
586 update_options(char *opts, char *fstab, int curflags)
587 {
588 	char *o, *p;
589 	char *cur;
590 	char *expopt, *newopt, *tmpopt;
591 
592 	if (opts == NULL)
593 		return xstrdup("");
594 
595 	/* remove meta options from list */
596 	remopt(fstab, MOUNT_META_OPTION_FSTAB);
597 	remopt(fstab, MOUNT_META_OPTION_CURRENT);
598 	cur = flags2opts(curflags);
599 
600 	/*
601 	 * Expand all meta-options passed to us first.
602 	 */
603 	expopt = NULL;
604 	for (p = opts; (o = strsep(&p, ",")) != NULL;) {
605 		if (strcmp(MOUNT_META_OPTION_FSTAB, o) == 0)
606 			expopt = catopt(expopt, fstab);
607 		else if (strcmp(MOUNT_META_OPTION_CURRENT, o) == 0)
608 			expopt = catopt(expopt, cur);
609 		else
610 			expopt = catopt(expopt, o);
611 	}
612 	free(cur);
613 	free(opts);
614 
615 	/*
616 	 * Remove previous contradictory arguments. Given option "foo" we
617 	 * remove all the "nofoo" options. Given "nofoo" we remove "nonofoo"
618 	 * and "foo" - so we can deal with possible options like "notice".
619 	 */
620 	newopt = NULL;
621 	for (p = expopt; (o = strsep(&p, ",")) != NULL;) {
622 		if ((tmpopt = malloc( strlen(o) + 2 + 1 )) == NULL)
623 			errx(1, "malloc failed");
624 
625 		strcpy(tmpopt, "no");
626 		strcat(tmpopt, o);
627 		remopt(newopt, tmpopt);
628 		free(tmpopt);
629 
630 		if (strncmp("no", o, 2) == 0)
631 			remopt(newopt, o+2);
632 
633 		newopt = catopt(newopt, o);
634 	}
635 	free(expopt);
636 
637 	return newopt;
638 }
639 
640 static void
641 remopt(char *string, const char *opt)
642 {
643 	char *o, *p, *r;
644 
645 	if (string == NULL || *string == '\0' || opt == NULL || *opt == '\0')
646 		return;
647 
648 	r = string;
649 
650 	for (p = string; (o = strsep(&p, ",")) != NULL;) {
651 		if (strcmp(opt, o) != 0) {
652 			if (*r == ',' && *o != '\0')
653 				r++;
654 			while ((*r++ = *o++) != '\0')
655 			    ;
656 			*--r = ',';
657 		}
658 	}
659 	*r = '\0';
660 }
661 
662 static void
663 usage(void)
664 {
665 
666 	fprintf(stderr, "%s\n%s\n%s\n",
667 "usage: mount [-dfpruvw] [-o options] [-t ufs | external_type] special node",
668 "       mount [-adfpruvw] [-o options] [-t ufs | external_type]",
669 "       mount [-dfpruvw] special | node");
670 	exit(1);
671 }
672 
673 static void
674 putfsent(const struct statfs *ent)
675 {
676 	struct fstab *fst;
677 	char *opts;
678 
679 	opts = flags2opts(ent->f_flags);
680 	printf("%s\t%s\t%s %s", ent->f_mntfromname, ent->f_mntonname,
681 	    ent->f_fstypename, opts);
682 	free(opts);
683 
684 	if ((fst = getfsspec(ent->f_mntfromname)))
685 		printf("\t%u %u\n", fst->fs_freq, fst->fs_passno);
686 	else if ((fst = getfsfile(ent->f_mntonname)))
687 		printf("\t%u %u\n", fst->fs_freq, fst->fs_passno);
688 	else if (strcmp(ent->f_fstypename, "ufs") == 0) {
689 		if (strcmp(ent->f_mntonname, "/") == 0)
690 			printf("\t1 1\n");
691 		else
692 			printf("\t2 2\n");
693 	} else
694 		printf("\t0 0\n");
695 }
696 
697 
698 static char *
699 flags2opts(int flags)
700 {
701 	char *res;
702 
703 	res = NULL;
704 
705 	res = catopt(res, (flags & MNT_RDONLY) ? "ro" : "rw");
706 
707 	if (flags & MNT_SYNCHRONOUS)	res = catopt(res, "sync");
708 	if (flags & MNT_NOEXEC)		res = catopt(res, "noexec");
709 	if (flags & MNT_NOSUID)		res = catopt(res, "nosuid");
710 	if (flags & MNT_NODEV)		res = catopt(res, "nodev");
711 	if (flags & MNT_UNION)		res = catopt(res, "union");
712 	if (flags & MNT_ASYNC)		res = catopt(res, "async");
713 	if (flags & MNT_NOATIME)	res = catopt(res, "noatime");
714 	if (flags & MNT_NOCLUSTERR)	res = catopt(res, "noclusterr");
715 	if (flags & MNT_NOCLUSTERW)	res = catopt(res, "noclusterw");
716 	if (flags & MNT_NOSYMFOLLOW)	res = catopt(res, "nosymfollow");
717 	if (flags & MNT_SUIDDIR)	res = catopt(res, "suiddir");
718 
719 	return res;
720 }
721 
722 static char*
723 xstrdup(const char *str)
724 {
725 	char* ret = strdup(str);
726 	if(ret == NULL) {
727 		errx(1, "strdup failed (could not allocate memory)");
728 	}
729 	return ret;
730 }
731