xref: /dragonfly/sbin/routed/trace.c (revision 0ca59c34)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1988, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgment:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  * $FreeBSD: src/sbin/routed/trace.c,v 1.5.2.1 2002/11/07 17:19:13 imp Exp $
34  */
35 
36 #define	RIPCMDS
37 #include "defs.h"
38 #include "pathnames.h"
39 #include <sys/stat.h>
40 #include <sys/signal.h>
41 #include <fcntl.h>
42 
43 #if !defined(sgi) && !defined(__NetBSD__)
44 static char sccsid[] __attribute__((unused)) = "@(#)trace.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/5/93";
45 #elif defined(__NetBSD__)
46 __RCSID("$NetBSD$");
47 #endif
48 
49 
50 #ifdef sgi
51 /* use *stat64 for files on large filesystems */
52 #define stat	stat64
53 #endif
54 
55 #define	NRECORDS	50		/* size of circular trace buffer */
56 
57 int	tracelevel, new_tracelevel;
58 FILE	*ftrace;		/* output trace file */
59 static const char *sigtrace_pat = "%s";
60 static char savetracename[MAXPATHLEN+1];
61 char	inittracename[MAXPATHLEN+1];
62 int	file_trace;			/* 1=tracing to file, not stdout */
63 
64 static void trace_dump(void);
65 static void tmsg(const char *, ...) PATTRIB(1,2);
66 
67 
68 /* convert string to printable characters
69  */
70 static char *
71 qstring(u_char *s, int len)
72 {
73 	static char buf[8*20+1];
74 	char *p;
75 	u_char *s2, c;
76 
77 
78 	for (p = buf; len != 0 && p < &buf[sizeof(buf)-1]; len--) {
79 		c = *s++;
80 		if (c == '\0') {
81 			for (s2 = s+1; s2 < &s[len]; s2++) {
82 				if (*s2 != '\0')
83 					break;
84 			}
85 			if (s2 >= &s[len])
86 			    goto exit;
87 		}
88 
89 		if (c >= ' ' && c < 0x7f && c != '\\') {
90 			*p++ = c;
91 			continue;
92 		}
93 		*p++ = '\\';
94 		switch (c) {
95 		case '\\':
96 			*p++ = '\\';
97 			break;
98 		case '\n':
99 			*p++= 'n';
100 			break;
101 		case '\r':
102 			*p++= 'r';
103 			break;
104 		case '\t':
105 			*p++ = 't';
106 			break;
107 		case '\b':
108 			*p++ = 'b';
109 			break;
110 		default:
111 			p += sprintf(p,"%o",c);
112 			break;
113 		}
114 	}
115 exit:
116 	*p = '\0';
117 	return buf;
118 }
119 
120 
121 /* convert IP address to a string, but not into a single buffer
122  */
123 char *
124 naddr_ntoa(naddr a)
125 {
126 #define NUM_BUFS 4
127 	static int bufno;
128 	static struct {
129 	    char    str[16];		/* xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx\0 */
130 	} bufs[NUM_BUFS];
131 	char *s;
132 	struct in_addr addr;
133 
134 	addr.s_addr = a;
135 	s = strcpy(bufs[bufno].str, inet_ntoa(addr));
136 	bufno = (bufno+1) % NUM_BUFS;
137 	return s;
138 #undef NUM_BUFS
139 }
140 
141 
142 const char *
143 saddr_ntoa(struct sockaddr *sa)
144 {
145 	return (sa == NULL) ? "?" : naddr_ntoa(S_ADDR(sa));
146 }
147 
148 
149 static char *
150 ts(time_t secs) {
151 	static char s[20];
152 
153 	secs += epoch.tv_sec;
154 #ifdef sgi
155 	cftime(s, "%T", &secs);
156 #else
157 	memcpy(s, ctime(&secs)+11, 8);
158 	s[8] = '\0';
159 #endif
160 	return s;
161 }
162 
163 
164 /* On each event, display a time stamp.
165  * This assumes that 'now' is update once for each event, and
166  * that at least now.tv_usec changes.
167  */
168 static struct timeval lastlog_time;
169 
170 void
171 lastlog(void)
172 {
173 	if (lastlog_time.tv_sec != now.tv_sec
174 	    || lastlog_time.tv_usec != now.tv_usec) {
175 		fprintf(ftrace, "-- %s --\n", ts(now.tv_sec));
176 		lastlog_time = now;
177 	}
178 }
179 
180 
181 static void
182 tmsg(const char *p, ...)
183 {
184 	va_list args;
185 
186 	if (ftrace != NULL) {
187 		lastlog();
188 		va_start(args, p);
189 		vfprintf(ftrace, p, args);
190 		fputc('\n',ftrace);
191 		fflush(ftrace);
192 	}
193 }
194 
195 
196 void
197 trace_close(int zap_stdio)
198 {
199 	int fd;
200 
201 
202 	fflush(stdout);
203 	fflush(stderr);
204 
205 	if (ftrace != NULL && zap_stdio) {
206 		if (ftrace != stdout)
207 			fclose(ftrace);
208 		ftrace = NULL;
209 		fd = open(_PATH_DEVNULL, O_RDWR);
210 		if (isatty(STDIN_FILENO))
211 			dup2(fd, STDIN_FILENO);
212 		if (isatty(STDOUT_FILENO))
213 			dup2(fd, STDOUT_FILENO);
214 		if (isatty(STDERR_FILENO))
215 			dup2(fd, STDERR_FILENO);
216 		close(fd);
217 	}
218 	lastlog_time.tv_sec = 0;
219 }
220 
221 
222 void
223 trace_flush(void)
224 {
225 	if (ftrace != NULL) {
226 		fflush(ftrace);
227 		if (ferror(ftrace))
228 			trace_off("tracing off: %s", strerror(ferror(ftrace)));
229 	}
230 }
231 
232 
233 void
234 trace_off(const char *p, ...)
235 {
236 	va_list args;
237 
238 
239 	if (ftrace != NULL) {
240 		lastlog();
241 		va_start(args, p);
242 		vfprintf(ftrace, p, args);
243 		fputc('\n',ftrace);
244 	}
245 	trace_close(file_trace);
246 
247 	new_tracelevel = tracelevel = 0;
248 }
249 
250 
251 /* log a change in tracing
252  */
253 void
254 tracelevel_msg(const char *pat,
255 	       int dump)		/* -1=no dump, 0=default, 1=force */
256 {
257 	static const char *off_msgs[MAX_TRACELEVEL] = {
258 		"Tracing actions stopped",
259 		"Tracing packets stopped",
260 		"Tracing packet contents stopped",
261 		"Tracing kernel changes stopped",
262 	};
263 	static const char *on_msgs[MAX_TRACELEVEL] = {
264 		"Tracing actions started",
265 		"Tracing packets started",
266 		"Tracing packet contents started",
267 		"Tracing kernel changes started",
268 	};
269 	u_int old_tracelevel = tracelevel;
270 
271 
272 	if (new_tracelevel < 0)
273 		new_tracelevel = 0;
274 	else if (new_tracelevel > MAX_TRACELEVEL)
275 		new_tracelevel = MAX_TRACELEVEL;
276 
277 	if (new_tracelevel < tracelevel) {
278 		if (new_tracelevel <= 0) {
279 			trace_off(pat, off_msgs[0]);
280 		} else do {
281 			tmsg(pat, off_msgs[tracelevel]);
282 		}
283 		while (--tracelevel != new_tracelevel);
284 
285 	} else if (new_tracelevel > tracelevel) {
286 		do {
287 			tmsg(pat, on_msgs[tracelevel++]);
288 		} while (tracelevel != new_tracelevel);
289 	}
290 
291 	if (dump > 0
292 	    || (dump == 0 && old_tracelevel == 0 && tracelevel != 0))
293 		trace_dump();
294 }
295 
296 
297 void
298 set_tracefile(const char *filename,
299 	      const char *pat,
300 	      int dump)			/* -1=no dump, 0=default, 1=force */
301 {
302 	struct stat stbuf;
303 	FILE *n_ftrace;
304 	const char *fn;
305 
306 
307 	/* Allow a null filename to increase the level if the trace file
308 	 * is already open or if coming from a trusted source, such as
309 	 * a signal or the command line.
310 	 */
311 	if (filename == NULL || filename[0] == '\0') {
312 		filename = NULL;
313 		if (ftrace == NULL) {
314 			if (inittracename[0] == '\0') {
315 				msglog("missing trace file name");
316 				return;
317 			}
318 			fn = inittracename;
319 		} else {
320 			fn = NULL;
321 		}
322 
323 	} else if (!strcmp(filename,"dump/../table")) {
324 		trace_dump();
325 		return;
326 
327 	} else {
328 		/* Allow the file specified with "-T file" to be reopened,
329 		 * but require all other names specified over the net to
330 		 * match the official path.  The path can specify a directory
331 		 * in which the file is to be created.
332 		 */
333 		if (strcmp(filename, inittracename)
334 #ifdef _PATH_TRACE
335 		    && (strncmp(filename, _PATH_TRACE, sizeof(_PATH_TRACE)-1)
336 			|| strstr(filename,"../")
337 			|| 0 > stat(_PATH_TRACE, &stbuf))
338 #endif
339 		    ) {
340 			msglog("wrong trace file \"%s\"", filename);
341 			return;
342 		}
343 
344 		/* If the new tracefile exists, it must be a regular file.
345 		 */
346 		if (stat(filename, &stbuf) >= 0 && !S_ISREG(stbuf.st_mode)) {
347 			msglog("wrong type (%#x) of trace file \"%s\"",
348 			       stbuf.st_mode, filename);
349 			return;
350 		}
351 
352 		fn = filename;
353 	}
354 
355 	if (fn != NULL) {
356 		n_ftrace = fopen(fn, "a");
357 		if (n_ftrace == NULL) {
358 			msglog("failed to open trace file \"%s\" %s",
359 			       fn, strerror(errno));
360 			if (fn == inittracename)
361 				inittracename[0] = '\0';
362 			return;
363 		}
364 
365 		tmsg("switch to trace file %s", fn);
366 
367 		trace_close(file_trace = 1);
368 
369 		if (fn != savetracename)
370 			strncpy(savetracename, fn, sizeof(savetracename)-1);
371 		ftrace = n_ftrace;
372 
373 		fflush(stdout);
374 		fflush(stderr);
375 		dup2(fileno(ftrace), STDOUT_FILENO);
376 		dup2(fileno(ftrace), STDERR_FILENO);
377 	}
378 
379 	if (new_tracelevel == 0 || filename == NULL)
380 		new_tracelevel++;
381 	tracelevel_msg(pat, dump != 0 ? dump : (filename != NULL));
382 }
383 
384 
385 /* ARGSUSED */
386 void
387 sigtrace_on(int s UNUSED)
388 {
389 	new_tracelevel++;
390 	sigtrace_pat = "SIGUSR1: %s";
391 }
392 
393 
394 /* ARGSUSED */
395 void
396 sigtrace_off(int s UNUSED)
397 {
398 	new_tracelevel--;
399 	sigtrace_pat = "SIGUSR2: %s";
400 }
401 
402 
403 /* Set tracing after a signal.
404  */
405 void
406 set_tracelevel(void)
407 {
408 	if (new_tracelevel == tracelevel)
409 		return;
410 
411 	/* If tracing entirely off, and there was no tracefile specified
412 	 * on the command line, then leave it off.
413 	 */
414 	if (new_tracelevel > tracelevel && ftrace == NULL) {
415 		if (savetracename[0] != '\0') {
416 			set_tracefile(savetracename,sigtrace_pat,0);
417 		} else if (inittracename[0] != '\0') {
418 				set_tracefile(inittracename,sigtrace_pat,0);
419 		} else {
420 			new_tracelevel = 0;
421 			return;
422 		}
423 	} else {
424 		tracelevel_msg(sigtrace_pat, 0);
425 	}
426 }
427 
428 
429 /* display an address
430  */
431 char *
432 addrname(naddr	addr,			/* in network byte order */
433 	 naddr	mask,
434 	 int	force)			/* 0=show mask if nonstandard, */
435 {					/*	1=always show mask, 2=never */
436 #define NUM_BUFS 4
437 	static int bufno;
438 	static struct {
439 	    char    str[15+20];
440 	} bufs[NUM_BUFS];
441 	char *s, *sp;
442 	naddr dmask;
443 	int i;
444 
445 	s = strcpy(bufs[bufno].str, naddr_ntoa(addr));
446 	bufno = (bufno+1) % NUM_BUFS;
447 
448 	if (force == 1 || (force == 0 && mask != std_mask(addr))) {
449 		sp = &s[strlen(s)];
450 
451 		dmask = mask & -mask;
452 		if (mask + dmask == 0) {
453 			for (i = 0; i != 32 && ((1<<i) & mask) == 0; i++)
454 				continue;
455 			sprintf(sp, "/%d", 32-i);
456 
457 		} else {
458 			sprintf(sp, " (mask %#x)", (u_int)mask);
459 		}
460 	}
461 
462 	return s;
463 #undef NUM_BUFS
464 }
465 
466 
467 /* display a bit-field
468  */
469 struct bits {
470 	u_int	bits_mask;
471 	u_int	bits_clear;
472 	const char *bits_name;
473 };
474 
475 static struct bits if_bits[] = {
476 	{ IFF_LOOPBACK,		0,		"LOOPBACK" },
477 	{ IFF_POINTOPOINT,	0,		"PT-TO-PT" },
478 	{ 0,			0,		0}
479 };
480 
481 static struct bits is_bits[] = {
482 	{ IS_ALIAS,		0,		"ALIAS" },
483 	{ IS_SUBNET,		0,		"" },
484 	{ IS_REMOTE,		(IS_NO_RDISC
485 				 | IS_BCAST_RDISC), "REMOTE" },
486 	{ IS_PASSIVE,		(IS_NO_RDISC
487 				 | IS_NO_RIP
488 				 | IS_NO_SUPER_AG
489 				 | IS_PM_RDISC
490 				 | IS_NO_AG),	"PASSIVE" },
491 	{ IS_EXTERNAL,		0,		"EXTERNAL" },
492 	{ IS_CHECKED,		0,		"" },
493 	{ IS_ALL_HOSTS,		0,		"" },
494 	{ IS_ALL_ROUTERS,	0,		"" },
495 	{ IS_DISTRUST,		0,		"DISTRUST" },
496 	{ IS_BROKE,		IS_SICK,	"BROKEN" },
497 	{ IS_SICK,		0,		"SICK" },
498 	{ IS_DUP,		0,		"DUPLICATE" },
499 	{ IS_REDIRECT_OK,	0,		"REDIRECT_OK" },
500 	{ IS_NEED_NET_SYN,	0,		"" },
501 	{ IS_NO_AG,		IS_NO_SUPER_AG,	"NO_AG" },
502 	{ IS_NO_SUPER_AG,	0,		"NO_SUPER_AG" },
503 	{ (IS_NO_RIPV1_IN
504 	   | IS_NO_RIPV2_IN
505 	   | IS_NO_RIPV1_OUT
506 	   | IS_NO_RIPV2_OUT),	0,		"NO_RIP" },
507 	{ (IS_NO_RIPV1_IN
508 	   | IS_NO_RIPV1_OUT),	0,		"RIPV2" },
509 	{ IS_NO_RIPV1_IN,	0,		"NO_RIPV1_IN" },
510 	{ IS_NO_RIPV2_IN,	0,		"NO_RIPV2_IN" },
511 	{ IS_NO_RIPV1_OUT,	0,		"NO_RIPV1_OUT" },
512 	{ IS_NO_RIPV2_OUT,	0,		"NO_RIPV2_OUT" },
513 	{ (IS_NO_ADV_IN
514 	   | IS_NO_SOL_OUT
515 	   | IS_NO_ADV_OUT),	IS_BCAST_RDISC,	"NO_RDISC" },
516 	{ IS_NO_SOL_OUT,	0,		"NO_SOLICIT" },
517 	{ IS_SOL_OUT,		0,		"SEND_SOLICIT" },
518 	{ IS_NO_ADV_OUT,	IS_BCAST_RDISC,	"NO_RDISC_ADV" },
519 	{ IS_ADV_OUT,		0,		"RDISC_ADV" },
520 	{ IS_BCAST_RDISC,	0,		"BCAST_RDISC" },
521 	{ IS_PM_RDISC,		0,		"" },
522 	{ 0,			0,		"%#x"}
523 };
524 
525 static struct bits rs_bits[] = {
526 	{ RS_IF,		0,		"IF" },
527 	{ RS_NET_INT,		RS_NET_SYN,	"NET_INT" },
528 	{ RS_NET_SYN,		0,		"NET_SYN" },
529 	{ RS_SUBNET,		0,		"" },
530 	{ RS_LOCAL,		0,		"LOCAL" },
531 	{ RS_MHOME,		0,		"MHOME" },
532 	{ RS_STATIC,		0,		"STATIC" },
533 	{ RS_RDISC,		0,		"RDISC" },
534 	{ 0,			0,		"%#x"}
535 };
536 
537 
538 static void
539 trace_bits(const struct bits *tbl,
540 	   u_int field,
541 	   int force)
542 {
543 	u_int b;
544 	char c;
545 
546 	if (force) {
547 		putc('<', ftrace);
548 		c = 0;
549 	} else {
550 		c = '<';
551 	}
552 
553 	while (field != 0
554 	       && (b = tbl->bits_mask) != 0) {
555 		if ((b & field) == b) {
556 			if (tbl->bits_name[0] != '\0') {
557 				if (c)
558 					putc(c, ftrace);
559 				fprintf(ftrace, "%s", tbl->bits_name);
560 				c = '|';
561 			}
562 			if (0 == (field &= ~(b | tbl->bits_clear)))
563 				break;
564 		}
565 		tbl++;
566 	}
567 	if (field != 0 && tbl->bits_name != NULL) {
568 		if (c)
569 			putc(c, ftrace);
570 		fprintf(ftrace, tbl->bits_name, field);
571 		c = '|';
572 	}
573 
574 	if (c != '<' || force)
575 		fputs("> ", ftrace);
576 }
577 
578 
579 char *
580 rtname(naddr dst,
581        naddr mask,
582        naddr gate)
583 {
584 	static char buf[3*4+3+1+2+3	/* "xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx/xx-->" */
585 			+3*4+3+1];	/* "xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx" */
586 	int i;
587 
588 	i = sprintf(buf, "%-16s-->", addrname(dst, mask, 0));
589 	sprintf(&buf[i], "%-*s", 15+20-MAX(20,i), naddr_ntoa(gate));
590 	return buf;
591 }
592 
593 
594 static void
595 print_rts(struct rt_spare *rts,
596 	  int force_metric,		/* -1=suppress, 0=default */
597 	  int force_ifp,		/* -1=suppress, 0=default */
598 	  int force_router,		/* -1=suppress, 0=default, 1=display */
599 	  int force_tag,		/* -1=suppress, 0=default, 1=display */
600 	  int force_time)		/* 0=suppress, 1=display */
601 {
602 	int i;
603 
604 
605 	if (force_metric >= 0)
606 		fprintf(ftrace, "metric=%-2d ", rts->rts_metric);
607 	if (force_ifp >= 0)
608 		fprintf(ftrace, "%s ", (rts->rts_ifp == 0 ?
609 					"if?" : rts->rts_ifp->int_name));
610 	if (force_router > 0
611 	    || (force_router == 0 && rts->rts_router != rts->rts_gate))
612 		fprintf(ftrace, "router=%s ", naddr_ntoa(rts->rts_router));
613 	if (force_time > 0)
614 		fprintf(ftrace, "%s ", ts(rts->rts_time));
615 	if (force_tag > 0
616 	    || (force_tag == 0 && rts->rts_tag != 0))
617 		fprintf(ftrace, "tag=%#x ", ntohs(rts->rts_tag));
618 	if (rts->rts_de_ag != 0) {
619 		for (i = 1; (u_int)(1 << i) <= rts->rts_de_ag; i++)
620 			continue;
621 		fprintf(ftrace, "de_ag=%d ", i);
622 	}
623 
624 }
625 
626 
627 void
628 trace_if(const char *act,
629 	 struct interface *ifp)
630 {
631 	if (!TRACEACTIONS || ftrace == NULL)
632 		return;
633 
634 	lastlog();
635 	fprintf(ftrace, "%-3s interface %-4s ", act, ifp->int_name);
636 	fprintf(ftrace, "%-15s-->%-15s ",
637 		naddr_ntoa(ifp->int_addr),
638 		addrname(((ifp->int_if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT)
639 			  ? ifp->int_dstaddr : htonl(ifp->int_net)),
640 			 ifp->int_mask, 1));
641 	if (ifp->int_metric != 0)
642 		fprintf(ftrace, "metric=%d ", ifp->int_metric);
643 	if (!IS_RIP_OUT_OFF(ifp->int_state)
644 	    && ifp->int_d_metric != 0)
645 		fprintf(ftrace, "fake_default=%d ", ifp->int_d_metric);
646 	trace_bits(if_bits, ifp->int_if_flags, 0);
647 	trace_bits(is_bits, ifp->int_state, 0);
648 	fputc('\n',ftrace);
649 }
650 
651 
652 void
653 trace_upslot(struct rt_entry *rt,
654 	     struct rt_spare *rts,
655 	     struct rt_spare *new)
656 {
657 	if (!TRACEACTIONS || ftrace == NULL)
658 		return;
659 
660 	if (rts->rts_gate == new->rts_gate
661 	    && rts->rts_router == new->rts_router
662 	    && rts->rts_metric == new->rts_metric
663 	    && rts->rts_tag == new->rts_tag
664 	    && rts->rts_de_ag == new->rts_de_ag)
665 		return;
666 
667 	lastlog();
668 	if (new->rts_gate == 0) {
669 		fprintf(ftrace, "Del #%d %-35s ",
670 			(int)(rts - rt->rt_spares),
671 			rtname(rt->rt_dst, rt->rt_mask, rts->rts_gate));
672 		print_rts(rts, 0,0,0,0,
673 			  (rts != rt->rt_spares
674 			   || AGE_RT(rt->rt_state,new->rts_ifp)));
675 
676 	} else if (rts->rts_gate != RIP_DEFAULT) {
677 		fprintf(ftrace, "Chg #%d %-35s ",
678 			(int)(rts - rt->rt_spares),
679 			rtname(rt->rt_dst, rt->rt_mask, rts->rts_gate));
680 		print_rts(rts, 0,0,
681 			  rts->rts_gate != new->rts_gate,
682 			  rts->rts_tag != new->rts_tag,
683 			  rts != rt->rt_spares || AGE_RT(rt->rt_state,
684 							rt->rt_ifp));
685 
686 		fprintf(ftrace, "\n       %19s%-16s ", "",
687 			(new->rts_gate != rts->rts_gate
688 			? naddr_ntoa(new->rts_gate) : ""));
689 		print_rts(new,
690 			  -(new->rts_metric == rts->rts_metric),
691 			  -(new->rts_ifp == rts->rts_ifp),
692 			  0,
693 			  rts->rts_tag != new->rts_tag,
694 			  (new->rts_time != rts->rts_time
695 			   && (rts != rt->rt_spares
696 			       || AGE_RT(rt->rt_state, new->rts_ifp))));
697 
698 	} else {
699 		fprintf(ftrace, "Add #%d %-35s ",
700 			(int)(rts - rt->rt_spares),
701 			rtname(rt->rt_dst, rt->rt_mask, new->rts_gate));
702 		print_rts(new, 0,0,0,0,
703 			  (rts != rt->rt_spares
704 			   || AGE_RT(rt->rt_state,new->rts_ifp)));
705 	}
706 	fputc('\n',ftrace);
707 }
708 
709 
710 /* miscellaneous message checked by the caller
711  */
712 void
713 trace_misc(const char *p, ...)
714 {
715 	va_list args;
716 
717 	if (ftrace == NULL)
718 		return;
719 
720 	lastlog();
721 	va_start(args, p);
722 	vfprintf(ftrace, p, args);
723 	fputc('\n',ftrace);
724 }
725 
726 
727 /* display a message if tracing actions
728  */
729 void
730 trace_act(const char *p, ...)
731 {
732 	va_list args;
733 
734 	if (!TRACEACTIONS || ftrace == NULL)
735 		return;
736 
737 	lastlog();
738 	va_start(args, p);
739 	vfprintf(ftrace, p, args);
740 	fputc('\n',ftrace);
741 }
742 
743 
744 /* display a message if tracing packets
745  */
746 void
747 trace_pkt(const char *p, ...)
748 {
749 	va_list args;
750 
751 	if (!TRACEPACKETS || ftrace == NULL)
752 		return;
753 
754 	lastlog();
755 	va_start(args, p);
756 	vfprintf(ftrace, p, args);
757 	fputc('\n',ftrace);
758 }
759 
760 
761 void
762 trace_change(struct rt_entry *rt,
763 	     u_int	state,
764 	     struct	rt_spare *new,
765 	     const char	*label)
766 {
767 	if (ftrace == NULL)
768 		return;
769 
770 	if (rt->rt_metric == new->rts_metric
771 	    && rt->rt_gate == new->rts_gate
772 	    && rt->rt_router == new->rts_router
773 	    && rt->rt_state == state
774 	    && rt->rt_tag == new->rts_tag
775 	    && rt->rt_de_ag == new->rts_de_ag)
776 		return;
777 
778 	lastlog();
779 	fprintf(ftrace, "%s %-35s ",
780 		label, rtname(rt->rt_dst, rt->rt_mask, rt->rt_gate));
781 	print_rts(rt->rt_spares,
782 		  0,0,0,0, AGE_RT(rt->rt_state, rt->rt_ifp));
783 	trace_bits(rs_bits, rt->rt_state, rt->rt_state != state);
784 
785 	fprintf(ftrace, "\n%*s %19s%-16s ",
786 		(int)strlen(label), "", "",
787 		(rt->rt_gate != new->rts_gate
788 		 ? naddr_ntoa(new->rts_gate) : ""));
789 	print_rts(new,
790 		  -(new->rts_metric == rt->rt_metric),
791 		  -(new->rts_ifp == rt->rt_ifp),
792 		  0,
793 		  rt->rt_tag != new->rts_tag,
794 		  (rt->rt_time != new->rts_time
795 		   && AGE_RT(rt->rt_state,new->rts_ifp)));
796 	if (rt->rt_state != state)
797 		trace_bits(rs_bits, state, 1);
798 	fputc('\n',ftrace);
799 }
800 
801 
802 void
803 trace_add_del(const char * action, struct rt_entry *rt)
804 {
805 	if (ftrace == NULL)
806 		return;
807 
808 	lastlog();
809 	fprintf(ftrace, "%s    %-35s ",
810 		action, rtname(rt->rt_dst, rt->rt_mask, rt->rt_gate));
811 	print_rts(rt->rt_spares, 0,0,0,0,AGE_RT(rt->rt_state,rt->rt_ifp));
812 	trace_bits(rs_bits, rt->rt_state, 0);
813 	fputc('\n',ftrace);
814 }
815 
816 
817 /* ARGSUSED */
818 static int
819 walk_trace(struct radix_node *rn,
820 	   struct walkarg *w UNUSED)
821 {
822 #define RT ((struct rt_entry *)rn)
823 	struct rt_spare *rts;
824 	int i;
825 
826 	fprintf(ftrace, "  %-35s ",
827 		rtname(RT->rt_dst, RT->rt_mask, RT->rt_gate));
828 	print_rts(&RT->rt_spares[0], 0,0,0,0, AGE_RT(RT->rt_state, RT->rt_ifp));
829 	trace_bits(rs_bits, RT->rt_state, 0);
830 	if (RT->rt_poison_time >= now_garbage
831 	    && RT->rt_poison_metric < RT->rt_metric)
832 		fprintf(ftrace, "pm=%d@%s",
833 			RT->rt_poison_metric, ts(RT->rt_poison_time));
834 
835 	rts = &RT->rt_spares[1];
836 	for (i = 1; i < NUM_SPARES; i++, rts++) {
837 		if (rts->rts_gate != RIP_DEFAULT) {
838 			fprintf(ftrace,"\n    #%d%15s%-16s ",
839 				i, "", naddr_ntoa(rts->rts_gate));
840 			print_rts(rts, 0,0,0,0,1);
841 		}
842 	}
843 	fputc('\n',ftrace);
844 
845 	return 0;
846 }
847 
848 
849 static void
850 trace_dump(void)
851 {
852 	struct interface *ifp;
853 
854 	if (ftrace == NULL)
855 		return;
856 	lastlog();
857 
858 	fputs("current daemon state:\n", ftrace);
859 	for (ifp = ifnet; ifp != NULL; ifp = ifp->int_next)
860 		trace_if("", ifp);
861 	rn_walktree(rhead, walk_trace, 0);
862 }
863 
864 
865 void
866 trace_rip(const char *dir1, const char *dir2,
867 	  struct sockaddr_in *who,
868 	  struct interface *ifp,
869 	  struct rip *msg,
870 	  int size)			/* total size of message */
871 {
872 	struct netinfo *n, *lim;
873 #	define NA ((struct netauth*)n)
874 	int i, seen_route;
875 
876 	if (!TRACEPACKETS || ftrace == NULL)
877 		return;
878 
879 	lastlog();
880 	if (msg->rip_cmd >= RIPCMD_MAX
881 	    || msg->rip_vers == 0) {
882 		fprintf(ftrace, "%s bad RIPv%d cmd=%d %s"
883 			" %s.%d size=%d\n",
884 			dir1, msg->rip_vers, msg->rip_cmd, dir2,
885 			naddr_ntoa(who->sin_addr.s_addr),
886 			ntohs(who->sin_port),
887 			size);
888 		return;
889 	}
890 
891 	fprintf(ftrace, "%s RIPv%d %s %s %s.%d%s%s\n",
892 		dir1, msg->rip_vers, ripcmds[msg->rip_cmd], dir2,
893 		naddr_ntoa(who->sin_addr.s_addr), ntohs(who->sin_port),
894 		ifp ? " via " : "", ifp ? ifp->int_name : "");
895 	if (!TRACECONTENTS)
896 		return;
897 
898 	seen_route = 0;
899 	switch (msg->rip_cmd) {
900 	case RIPCMD_REQUEST:
901 	case RIPCMD_RESPONSE:
902 		n = msg->rip_nets;
903 		lim = (struct netinfo *)((char*)msg + size);
904 		for (; n < lim; n++) {
905 			if (!seen_route
906 			    && n->n_family == RIP_AF_UNSPEC
907 			    && ntohl(n->n_metric) == HOPCNT_INFINITY
908 			    && msg->rip_cmd == RIPCMD_REQUEST
909 			    && (n+1 == lim
910 				|| (n+2 == lim
911 				    && (n+1)->n_family == RIP_AF_AUTH))) {
912 				fputs("\tQUERY ", ftrace);
913 				if (n->n_dst != 0)
914 					fprintf(ftrace, "%s ",
915 						naddr_ntoa(n->n_dst));
916 				if (n->n_mask != 0)
917 					fprintf(ftrace, "mask=%#x ",
918 						(u_int)ntohl(n->n_mask));
919 				if (n->n_nhop != 0)
920 					fprintf(ftrace, "nhop=%s ",
921 						naddr_ntoa(n->n_nhop));
922 				if (n->n_tag != 0)
923 					fprintf(ftrace, "tag=%#x ",
924 						ntohs(n->n_tag));
925 				fputc('\n',ftrace);
926 				continue;
927 			}
928 
929 			if (n->n_family == RIP_AF_AUTH) {
930 				if (NA->a_type == RIP_AUTH_PW
931 				    && n == msg->rip_nets) {
932 					fprintf(ftrace, "\tPassword"
933 						" Authentication:"
934 						" \"%s\"\n",
935 						qstring(NA->au.au_pw,
936 							RIP_AUTH_PW_LEN));
937 					continue;
938 				}
939 
940 				if (NA->a_type == RIP_AUTH_MD5
941 				    && n == msg->rip_nets) {
942 					fprintf(ftrace,
943 						"\tMD5 Auth"
944 						" pkt_len=%d KeyID=%u"
945 						" auth_len=%d"
946 						" seqno=%#x"
947 						" rsvd=%#x,%#x\n",
948 					    ntohs(NA->au.a_md5.md5_pkt_len),
949 					    NA->au.a_md5.md5_keyid,
950 					    NA->au.a_md5.md5_auth_len,
951 					    (int)ntohl(NA->au.a_md5.md5_seqno),
952 					    (int)ntohs(NA->au.a_md5.rsvd[0]),
953 					    (int)ntohs(NA->au.a_md5.rsvd[1]));
954 					continue;
955 				}
956 				fprintf(ftrace,
957 					"\tAuthentication type %d: ",
958 					ntohs(NA->a_type));
959 				for (i = 0;
960 				     i < (int)sizeof(NA->au.au_pw);
961 				     i++)
962 					fprintf(ftrace, "%02x ",
963 						NA->au.au_pw[i]);
964 				fputc('\n',ftrace);
965 				continue;
966 			}
967 
968 			seen_route = 1;
969 			if (n->n_family != RIP_AF_INET) {
970 				fprintf(ftrace,
971 					"\t(af %d) %-18s mask=%#x ",
972 					ntohs(n->n_family),
973 					naddr_ntoa(n->n_dst),
974 					(u_int)ntohl(n->n_mask));
975 			} else if (msg->rip_vers == RIPv1) {
976 				fprintf(ftrace, "\t%-18s ",
977 					addrname(n->n_dst, ntohl(n->n_mask),
978 						 n->n_mask==0 ? 2 : 1));
979 			} else {
980 				fprintf(ftrace, "\t%-18s ",
981 					addrname(n->n_dst, ntohl(n->n_mask),
982 						 n->n_mask==0 ? 2 : 0));
983 			}
984 			fprintf(ftrace, "metric=%-2d ",
985 				(u_int)ntohl(n->n_metric));
986 			if (n->n_nhop != 0)
987 				fprintf(ftrace, " nhop=%s ",
988 					naddr_ntoa(n->n_nhop));
989 			if (n->n_tag != 0)
990 				fprintf(ftrace, "tag=%#x", ntohs(n->n_tag));
991 			fputc('\n',ftrace);
992 		}
993 		if (size != (char *)n - (char *)msg)
994 			fprintf(ftrace, "truncated record, len %d\n", size);
995 		break;
996 
997 	case RIPCMD_TRACEON:
998 		fprintf(ftrace, "\tfile=\"%.*s\"\n", size-4,
999 			msg->rip_tracefile);
1000 		break;
1001 
1002 	case RIPCMD_TRACEOFF:
1003 		break;
1004 	}
1005 }
1006