xref: /dragonfly/share/man/man4/bwn.4 (revision b29f78b5)
1.\" Copyright (c) 2009 Christian Brueffer
2.\" All rights reserved.
3.\"
4.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6.\" are met:
7.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12.\"
13.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
14.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
15.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
16.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
17.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
18.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
19.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
20.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
21.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
22.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
23.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
24.\"
25.\" $FreeBSD: head/share/man/man4/bwn.4 233992 2012-04-07 09:05:30Z joel $
26.\"
27.Dd April 5, 2014
28.Dt BWN 4
29.Os
30.Sh NAME
31.Nm bwn
32.Nd Broadcom BCM43xx IEEE 802.11b/g wireless network driver
33.Sh SYNOPSIS
34To compile this driver into the kernel,
35place the following lines in your
36kernel configuration file:
37.Bd -ragged -offset indent
38.Cd "device siba_bwn"
39.Cd "device bwn"
40.Cd "device wlan"
41.Cd "device wlan_amrr"
42.Ed
43.Pp
44Alternatively, to load the driver as a
45module at boot time, place the following line in
46.Xr loader.conf 5 :
47.Bd -literal -offset indent
48if_bwn_load="YES"
49.Ed
50.Sh DESCRIPTION
51The
52.Nm
53driver provides support for Broadcom BCM43xx based
54PCI/CardBus network adapters.
55.Pp
56It supports
57.Cm station
58and
59.Cm monitor
60mode operation.
61Only one virtual interface may be configured at any time.
62For more information on configuring this device, see
63.Xr ifconfig 8 .
64.Pp
65This driver requires firmware to be loaded before it will work.
66The
67.Pa dports/net/bwn-firmware-kmod
68port needs to be installed before
69.Xr ifconfig 8
70will work.
71In most cases you need to use the bwn_v4_ucode module but if you are a
72LP (low power) PHY user please use the bwn_v4_lp_ucode module.
73.Sh HARDWARE
74The
75.Nm
76driver supports Broadcom BCM43xx based wireless devices, including:
77.Bl -column "Apple Airport Extreme" "BCM4306" "Mini PCI" "a/b/g"
78.It Em "Card" Ta Em "Chip" Ta Em "Bus" Ta Em "Standard"
79.It "Apple Airport Extreme	BCM4318	PCI	b/g"
80.It "ASUS WL-138g	BCM4318	PCI	b/g"
81.It "Buffalo WLI-CB-G54S	BCM4318	CardBus	b/g"
82.It "Dell Wireless 1390	BCM4311	Mini PCI	b/g"
83.It "Dell Wireless 1470	BCM4318	Mini PCI	b/g"
84.It "Dell Truemobile 1400	BCM4309	Mini PCI	b/g"
85.It "HP Compaq 6715b	BCM4312	PCI	b/g"
86.It "HP nx6125	BCM4319	PCI	b/g"
87.It "Linksys WPC54G Ver 3	BCM4318	CardBus	b/g"
88.It "Linksys WPC54GS Ver 2	BCM4318	CardBus	b/g"
89.It "US Robotics 5411	BCM4318	CardBus	b/g"
90.El
91.\".Pp
92.\"Users of older Broadcom chipsets (BCM4301, BCM4303 and BCM4306 rev 2)
93.\"must use
94.\".Xr bwi 4
95.\"because the v4 version of the firmware does not support these chips.
96.\"The newer firmware is too big to fit into these old chips.
97.Sh EXAMPLES
98Join an existing BSS network (i.e., connect to an access point):
99.Bd -literal -offset indent
100ifconfig wlan create wlandev bwn0 inet 192.168.0.20 \e
101    netmask 0xffffff00
102.Ed
103.Pp
104Join a specific BSS network with network name
105.Dq Li my_net :
106.Pp
107.Dl "ifconfig wlan create wlandev bwn0 ssid my_net up"
108.Pp
109Join a specific BSS network with 64-bit WEP encryption:
110.Bd -literal -offset indent
111ifconfig wlan create wlandev bwn0 ssid my_net \e
112        wepmode on wepkey 0x1234567890 weptxkey 1 up
113.Ed
114.Sh LOADER TUNABLES
115Tunables can be set at the
116.Xr loader 8
117prompt before booting the kernel or stored in
118.Xr loader.conf 5 .
119.Bl -tag -width indent
120.It Va hw.bwn.msi.enable
121By default, the driver will use MSI if it is supported.
122This behavior can be turned off by setting this tunable to 0.
123.It Va hw.bwn.usedma
124This tunable enables DMA operations on the hardware.
125If the value is 0, PIO mode would be used.
126The default value is 1.
127.El
128.Sh SEE ALSO
129.Xr arp 4 ,
130.\".Xr bwi 4 ,
131.Xr cardbus 4 ,
132.Xr ifmedia 4 ,
133.Xr intro 4 ,
134.Xr pci 4 ,
135.Xr wlan 4 ,
136.Xr wlan_amrr 4 ,
137.Xr ifconfig 8 ,
138.Xr wpa_supplicant 8
139.Sh HISTORY
140The
141.Nm
142driver first appeared in
143.Fx 8.1 .
144.Sh AUTHORS
145.An -nosplit
146The
147.Nm
148driver was written by
149.An Weongyo Jeong Aq Mt weongyo@FreeBSD.org .
150.\".Sh BUGS
151.\"Some card based on the BCM4306 and BCM4309 chips do not work properly
152.\"on channel 1, 2 and 3.
153.Sh CAVEATS
154Some LP PHY devices have DMA operation problems.
155In that case try to use the PIO mode.
156