xref: /dragonfly/stand/boot/pc32/libi386/biospci.c (revision 655933d6)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1998 Michael Smith <msmith@freebsd.org>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  *
26  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/boot/i386/libi386/biospci.c,v 1.4 2003/08/25 23:28:31 obrien Exp $
27  */
28 
29 /*
30  * PnP enumerator using the PCI BIOS.
31  */
32 
33 #include <stand.h>
34 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
35 #include <machine/psl.h>
36 #include <bootstrap.h>
37 #include <isapnp.h>
38 #include <btxv86.h>
39 
40 /*
41  * Stupid PCI BIOS interface doesn't let you simply enumerate everything
42  * that's there, instead you have to ask it if it has something.
43  *
44  * So we have to scan by class code, subclass code and sometimes programming
45  * interface.
46  */
47 
48 struct pci_progif
49 {
50     int		pi_code;
51     const char	*pi_name;
52 };
53 
54 static struct pci_progif progif_null[] = {
55     {0x0,	NULL},
56     {-1,	NULL}
57 };
58 
59 static struct pci_progif progif_display[] = {
60     {0x0,	"VGA"},
61     {0x1,	"8514"},
62     {-1,	NULL}
63 };
64 
65 static struct pci_progif progif_ide[] = {
66     {0x00,	NULL},
67     {0x01,	NULL},
68     {0x02,	NULL},
69     {0x03,	NULL},
70     {0x04,	NULL},
71     {0x05,	NULL},
72     {0x06,	NULL},
73     {0x07,	NULL},
74     {0x08,	NULL},
75     {0x09,	NULL},
76     {0x0a,	NULL},
77     {0x0b,	NULL},
78     {0x0c,	NULL},
79     {0x0d,	NULL},
80     {0x0e,	NULL},
81     {0x0f,	NULL},
82     {0x80,	NULL},
83     {0x81,	NULL},
84     {0x82,	NULL},
85     {0x83,	NULL},
86     {0x84,	NULL},
87     {0x85,	NULL},
88     {0x86,	NULL},
89     {0x87,	NULL},
90     {0x88,	NULL},
91     {0x89,	NULL},
92     {0x8a,	NULL},
93     {0x8b,	NULL},
94     {0x8c,	NULL},
95     {0x8d,	NULL},
96     {0x8e,	NULL},
97     {0x8f,	NULL},
98     {-1,	NULL}
99 };
100 
101 static struct pci_progif progif_serial[] = {
102     {0x0,	"8250"},
103     {0x1,	"16450"},
104     {0x2,	"16550"},
105     {-1,	NULL}
106 };
107 
108 static struct pci_progif progif_parallel[] = {
109     {0x0,	"Standard"},
110     {0x1,	"Bidirectional"},
111     {0x2,	"ECP"},
112     {-1,	NULL}
113 };
114 
115 
116 struct pci_subclass
117 {
118     int			ps_subclass;
119     const char		*ps_name;
120     struct pci_progif	*ps_progif;	/* if set, use for programming interface value(s) */
121 };
122 
123 static struct pci_subclass subclass_old[] = {
124     {0x0,	"Old non-VGA",		progif_null},
125     {0x1,	"Old VGA",		progif_null},
126     {-1,	NULL,			NULL}
127 };
128 
129 static struct pci_subclass subclass_mass[] = {
130     {0x0,	"SCSI",			progif_null},
131     {0x1,	"IDE",			progif_ide},
132     {0x2,	"Floppy disk",		progif_null},
133     {0x3,	"IPI",			progif_null},
134     {0x4,	"RAID",			progif_null},
135     {0x80,	"mass storage",		progif_null},
136     {-1,	NULL,			NULL}
137 };
138 
139 static struct pci_subclass subclass_net[] = {
140     {0x0,	"Ethernet",		progif_null},
141     {0x1,	"Token ring",		progif_null},
142     {0x2,	"FDDI",			progif_null},
143     {0x3,	"ATM",			progif_null},
144     {0x80,	"network",		progif_null},
145     {-1,	NULL,			NULL}
146 };
147 
148 static struct pci_subclass subclass_display[] = {
149     {0x0,	NULL,			progif_display},
150     {0x1,	"XGA",			progif_null},
151     {0x80,	"other",		progif_null},
152     {-1,	NULL,			NULL}
153 };
154 
155 static struct pci_subclass subclass_comms[] = {
156     {0x0,	"serial",		progif_serial},
157     {0x1,	"parallel",		progif_parallel},
158     {0x80,	"communications",	progif_null},
159     {-1,	NULL,			NULL}
160 };
161 
162 static struct pci_subclass subclass_serial[] = {
163     {0x0,	"Firewire",		progif_null},
164     {0x1,	"ACCESS.bus",		progif_null},
165     {0x2,	"SSA",			progif_null},
166     {0x3,	"USB",			progif_null},
167     {0x4,	"Fibrechannel",		progif_null},
168     {-1,	NULL,			NULL}
169 };
170 
171 static struct pci_class
172 {
173     int			pc_class;
174     const char		*pc_name;
175     struct pci_subclass	*pc_subclass;
176 } pci_classes[] = {
177     {0x0,	"device",	subclass_old},
178     {0x1,	"controller",	subclass_mass},
179     {0x2,	"controller",	subclass_net},
180     {0x3,	"display",	subclass_display},
181     {0x7,	"controller",	subclass_comms},
182     {0xc,	"controller",	subclass_serial},
183     {-1,	NULL,		NULL}
184 };
185 
186 
187 static void	biospci_enumerate(void);
188 static void	biospci_addinfo(int devid, struct pci_class *pc, struct pci_subclass *psc, struct pci_progif *ppi);
189 
190 static int	biospci_version;
191 static int	biospci_hwcap;
192 
193 struct pnphandler biospcihandler =
194 {
195     "PCI BIOS",
196     biospci_enumerate
197 };
198 
199 static void
200 biospci_enumerate(void)
201 {
202     int			device_index, locator, devid;
203     struct pci_class	*pc;
204     struct pci_subclass *psc;
205     struct pci_progif	*ppi;
206 
207     /* Find the PCI BIOS */
208     v86.ctl = V86_FLAGS;
209     v86.addr = 0x1a;
210     v86.eax = 0xb101;
211     v86.edi = 0x0;
212     v86int();
213 
214     /* Check for OK response */
215     if ((v86.efl & PSL_C) || ((v86.eax & 0xff00) != 0) || (v86.edx != 0x20494350))
216 	return;
217 
218     biospci_version = v86.ebx & 0xffff;
219     biospci_hwcap = v86.eax & 0xff;
220 #if 0
221     printf("PCI BIOS %d.%d%s%s\n",
222 	   bcd2bin((biospci_version >> 8) & 0xf), bcd2bin(biospci_version & 0xf),
223 	   (biospci_hwcap & 1) ? " config1" : "", (biospci_hwcap & 2) ? " config2" : "");
224 #endif
225     /* Iterate over known classes */
226     for (pc = pci_classes; pc->pc_class >= 0; pc++) {
227 	/* Iterate over subclasses */
228 	for (psc = pc->pc_subclass; psc->ps_subclass >= 0; psc++) {
229 	    /* Iterate over programming interfaces */
230 	    for (ppi = psc->ps_progif; ppi->pi_code >= 0; ppi++) {
231 
232 		/* Scan for matches */
233 		for (device_index = 0; ; device_index++) {
234 
235 		    /* Look for a match */
236 		    v86.ctl = V86_FLAGS;
237 		    v86.addr = 0x1a;
238 		    v86.eax = 0xb103;
239 		    v86.ecx = (pc->pc_class << 16) + (psc->ps_subclass << 8) + ppi->pi_code;
240 		    v86.esi = device_index;
241 		    v86int();
242 		    /* error/end of matches */
243 		    if ((v86.efl & PSL_C) || (v86.eax & 0xff00))
244 			break;
245 
246 		    /* Got something */
247 		    locator = v86.ebx;
248 
249 		    /* Read the device identifier from the nominated device */
250 		    v86.ctl = V86_FLAGS;
251 		    v86.addr = 0x1a;
252 		    v86.eax = 0xb10a;
253 		    v86.ebx = locator;
254 		    v86.edi = 0x0;
255 		    v86int();
256 		    /* error */
257 		    if ((v86.efl & PSL_C) || (v86.eax & 0xff00))
258 			break;
259 
260 		    /* We have the device ID, create a PnP object and save everything */
261 		    devid = v86.ecx;
262 		    biospci_addinfo(devid, pc, psc, ppi);
263 		}
264 	    }
265 	}
266     }
267 }
268 
269 static void
270 biospci_addinfo(int devid, struct pci_class *pc, struct pci_subclass *psc, struct pci_progif *ppi)
271 {
272     struct pnpinfo	*pi;
273     char		desc[80];
274 
275 
276     /* build the description */
277     desc[0] = 0;
278     if (ppi->pi_name != NULL) {
279 	strcat(desc, ppi->pi_name);
280 	strcat(desc, " ");
281     }
282     if (psc->ps_name != NULL) {
283 	strcat(desc, psc->ps_name);
284 	strcat(desc, " ");
285     }
286     if (pc->pc_name != NULL)
287 	strcat(desc, pc->pc_name);
288 
289     pi = pnp_allocinfo();
290     pi->pi_desc = strdup(desc);
291     sprintf(desc,"0x%08x", devid);
292     pnp_addident(pi, desc);
293     pnp_addinfo(pi);
294 }
295