xref: /dragonfly/stand/lib/getopt.c (revision 7d3e9a5b)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1987, 1993, 1994
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  *    without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  * @(#)getopt.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 4/27/95
30  * $DragonFly: src/lib/libstand/getopt.c,v 1.3 2005/12/11 02:27:26 swildner Exp $
31  */
32 
33 #include "stand.h"
34 #include <string.h>
35 
36 int	opterr = 1,		/* if error message should be printed */
37 	optind = 1,		/* index into parent argv vector */
38 	optopt,			/* character checked for validity */
39 	optreset;		/* reset getopt */
40 char	*optarg;		/* argument associated with option */
41 
42 #define	BADCH	(int)'?'
43 #define	BADARG	(int)':'
44 #define	EMSG	""
45 
46 /*
47  * getopt --
48  *	Parse argc/argv argument vector.
49  */
50 int
51 getopt(int nargc, char * const *nargv, const char *ostr)
52 {
53 	static char *place = EMSG;		/* option letter processing */
54 	char *oli;				/* option letter list index */
55 
56 	if (optreset || !*place) {		/* update scanning pointer */
57 		optreset = 0;
58 		if (optind >= nargc || *(place = nargv[optind]) != '-') {
59 			place = EMSG;
60 			return (-1);
61 		}
62 		if (place[1] && *++place == '-') {	/* found "--" */
63 			++optind;
64 			place = EMSG;
65 			return (-1);
66 		}
67 	}					/* option letter okay? */
68 	if ((optopt = (int)*place++) == (int)':' ||
69 	    !(oli = strchr(ostr, optopt))) {
70 		/*
71 		 * if the user didn't specify '-' as an option,
72 		 * assume it means -1.
73 		 */
74 		if (optopt == (int)'-')
75 			return (-1);
76 		if (!*place)
77 			++optind;
78 		if (opterr && *ostr != ':')
79 			(void)printf("illegal option -- %c\n", optopt);
80 		return (BADCH);
81 	}
82 	if (*++oli != ':') {			/* don't need argument */
83 		optarg = NULL;
84 		if (!*place)
85 			++optind;
86 	}
87 	else {					/* need an argument */
88 		if (*place)			/* no white space */
89 			optarg = place;
90 		else if (nargc <= ++optind) {	/* no arg */
91 			place = EMSG;
92 			if (*ostr == ':')
93 				return (BADARG);
94 			if (opterr)
95 				(void)printf("option requires an argument -- %c\n", optopt);
96 			return (BADCH);
97 		}
98 	 	else				/* white space */
99 			optarg = nargv[optind];
100 		place = EMSG;
101 		++optind;
102 	}
103 	return (optopt);			/* dump back option letter */
104 }
105