xref: /dragonfly/sys/bus/cam/scsi/scsi_da.c (revision 23265324)
1 /*
2  * Implementation of SCSI Direct Access Peripheral driver for CAM.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1997 Justin T. Gibbs.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
12  *    without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file.
13  * 2. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
14  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
20  * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  *
28  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/cam/scsi/scsi_da.c,v 1.42.2.46 2003/10/21 22:18:19 thomas Exp $
29  * $DragonFly: src/sys/bus/cam/scsi/scsi_da.c,v 1.34 2006/12/22 23:12:16 swildner Exp $
30  */
31 
32 #ifdef _KERNEL
33 #include "opt_hw_wdog.h"
34 #endif /* _KERNEL */
35 
36 #include <sys/param.h>
37 #include <sys/bootmaj.h>
38 
39 #ifdef _KERNEL
40 #include <sys/systm.h>
41 #include <sys/kernel.h>
42 #include <sys/buf.h>
43 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
44 #include <sys/taskqueue.h>
45 #endif /* _KERNEL */
46 
47 #include <sys/devicestat.h>
48 #include <sys/conf.h>
49 #ifdef _KERNEL
50 #include <sys/disk.h>
51 #include <sys/eventhandler.h>
52 #include <sys/malloc.h>
53 #include <sys/cons.h>
54 #include <sys/proc.h>
55 #endif
56 #include <sys/buf2.h>
57 #ifdef _KERNEL
58 #include <sys/thread2.h>
59 #endif
60 
61 #include <machine/md_var.h>
62 
63 #ifdef _KERNEL
64 #include <vm/vm.h>
65 #include <vm/pmap.h>
66 #endif
67 
68 #ifndef _KERNEL
69 #include <stdio.h>
70 #include <string.h>
71 #endif /* _KERNEL */
72 
73 #include "../cam.h"
74 #include "../cam_ccb.h"
75 #include "../cam_extend.h"
76 #include "../cam_periph.h"
77 #include "../cam_xpt_periph.h"
78 
79 #include "scsi_message.h"
80 
81 #ifndef _KERNEL
82 #include "scsi_da.h"
83 #endif /* !_KERNEL */
84 
85 #ifdef _KERNEL
86 typedef enum {
87 	DA_STATE_PROBE,
88 	DA_STATE_NORMAL
89 } da_state;
90 
91 typedef enum {
92 	DA_FLAG_PACK_INVALID	= 0x001,
93 	DA_FLAG_NEW_PACK	= 0x002,
94 	DA_FLAG_PACK_LOCKED	= 0x004,
95 	DA_FLAG_PACK_REMOVABLE	= 0x008,
96 	DA_FLAG_TAGGED_QUEUING	= 0x010,
97 	DA_FLAG_NEED_OTAG	= 0x020,
98 	DA_FLAG_WENT_IDLE	= 0x040,
99 	DA_FLAG_RETRY_UA	= 0x080,
100 	DA_FLAG_OPEN		= 0x100,
101 	DA_FLAG_SCTX_INIT	= 0x200
102 } da_flags;
103 
104 typedef enum {
105 	DA_Q_NONE		= 0x00,
106 	DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE	= 0x01,
107 	DA_Q_NO_6_BYTE		= 0x02,
108 	DA_Q_NO_PREVENT		= 0x04
109 } da_quirks;
110 
111 typedef enum {
112 	DA_CCB_PROBE		= 0x01,
113 	DA_CCB_BUFFER_IO	= 0x02,
114 	DA_CCB_WAITING		= 0x03,
115 	DA_CCB_DUMP		= 0x04,
116 	DA_CCB_TYPE_MASK	= 0x0F,
117 	DA_CCB_RETRY_UA		= 0x10
118 } da_ccb_state;
119 
120 /* Offsets into our private area for storing information */
121 #define ccb_state	ppriv_field0
122 #define ccb_bio		ppriv_ptr1
123 
124 struct disk_params {
125 	u_int8_t  heads;
126 	u_int16_t cylinders;
127 	u_int8_t  secs_per_track;
128 	u_int32_t secsize;	/* Number of bytes/sector */
129 	u_int32_t sectors;	/* total number sectors */
130 };
131 
132 struct da_softc {
133 	struct	 bio_queue_head bio_queue;
134 	struct	 devstat device_stats;
135 	SLIST_ENTRY(da_softc) links;
136 	LIST_HEAD(, ccb_hdr) pending_ccbs;
137 	da_state state;
138 	da_flags flags;
139 	da_quirks quirks;
140 	int	 minimum_cmd_size;
141 	int	 ordered_tag_count;
142 	struct	 disk_params params;
143 	struct	 disk disk;
144 	union	 ccb saved_ccb;
145 	struct task		sysctl_task;
146 	struct sysctl_ctx_list	sysctl_ctx;
147 	struct sysctl_oid	*sysctl_tree;
148 };
149 
150 struct da_quirk_entry {
151 	struct scsi_inquiry_pattern inq_pat;
152 	da_quirks quirks;
153 };
154 
155 static const char quantum[] = "QUANTUM";
156 static const char microp[] = "MICROP";
157 
158 static struct da_quirk_entry da_quirk_table[] =
159 {
160 	/* SPI, FC devices */
161 	{
162 		/*
163 		 * Fujitsu M2513A MO drives.
164 		 * Tested devices: M2513A2 firmware versions 1200 & 1300.
165 		 * (dip switch selects whether T_DIRECT or T_OPTICAL device)
166 		 * Reported by: W.Scholten <whs@xs4all.nl>
167 		 */
168 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "FUJITSU", "M2513A", "*"},
169 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
170 	},
171 	{
172 		/* See above. */
173 		{T_OPTICAL, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "FUJITSU", "M2513A", "*"},
174 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
175 	},
176 	{
177 		/*
178 		 * This particular Fujitsu drive doesn't like the
179 		 * synchronize cache command.
180 		 * Reported by: Tom Jackson <toj@gorilla.net>
181 		 */
182 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "FUJITSU", "M2954*", "*"},
183 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
184 
185 	},
186 	{
187 		/*
188 		 * This drive doesn't like the synchronize cache command
189 		 * either.  Reported by: Matthew Jacob <mjacob@feral.com>
190 		 * in NetBSD PR kern/6027, August 24, 1998.
191 		 */
192 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, microp, "2217*", "*"},
193 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
194 	},
195 	{
196 		/*
197 		 * This drive doesn't like the synchronize cache command
198 		 * either.  Reported by: Hellmuth Michaelis (hm@kts.org)
199 		 * (PR 8882).
200 		 */
201 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, microp, "2112*", "*"},
202 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
203 	},
204 	{
205 		/*
206 		 * Doesn't like the synchronize cache command.
207 		 * Reported by: Blaz Zupan <blaz@gold.amis.net>
208 		 */
209 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "NEC", "D3847*", "*"},
210 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
211 	},
212 	{
213 		/*
214 		 * Doesn't like the synchronize cache command.
215 		 */
216 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, quantum, "MAVERICK 540S", "*"},
217 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
218 	},
219 	{
220 		/*
221 		 * Doesn't like the synchronize cache command.
222 		 */
223 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, quantum, "LPS525S", "*"},
224 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
225 	},
226 	{
227 		/*
228 		 * Doesn't work correctly with 6 byte reads/writes.
229 		 * Returns illegal request, and points to byte 9 of the
230 		 * 6-byte CDB.
231 		 * Reported by:  Adam McDougall <bsdx@spawnet.com>
232 		 */
233 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, quantum, "VIKING 4*", "*"},
234 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_6_BYTE
235 	},
236 	{
237 		/* See above. */
238 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, quantum, "VIKING 2*", "*"},
239 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_6_BYTE
240 	},
241 	/* XXX USB floppy quirks temporarily enabled for 4.9R */
242 	/* USB floppy devices supported by umass(4) */
243 	{
244 		/*
245 		 * This USB floppy drive uses the UFI command set. This
246 		 * command set is a derivative of the ATAPI command set and
247 		 * does not support READ_6 commands only READ_10. It also does
248 		 * not support sync cache (0x35).
249 		 */
250 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "Y-E DATA", "USB-FDU", "*"},
251 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
252 	},
253 	{
254 		/* Another USB floppy */
255 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "MATSHITA", "FDD CF-VFDU*","*"},
256 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
257 	},
258 	{
259 		/*
260 		 * The vendor, product and version strings coming from the
261 		 * controller are null terminated instead of being padded with
262 		 * spaces. The trailing wildcard character '*' is required.
263 		 */
264 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "SMSC*", "USB FDC*","*"},
265 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
266 	},
267 	{
268 		/*
269 		 * SmartDisk (Mitsumi) USB floppy drive
270 		 * PR: kern/50226
271 		 */
272 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "MITSUMI", "USB FDD", "*"},
273 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
274 	},
275 	{
276 		/*
277 		 * The CISS RAID controllers do not support SYNC_CACHE
278 		 */
279 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "COMPAQ", "RAID*", "*"},
280 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
281 	},
282 #ifdef DA_OLD_QUIRKS
283 	/* USB mass storage devices supported by umass(4) */
284 	{
285 		/*
286 		 * Sony Memory Stick adapter MSAC-US1 and
287 		 * Sony PCG-C1VJ Internal Memory Stick Slot (MSC-U01).
288 		 * Make all sony MS* products use this quirk.
289 		 */
290 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "Sony", "MS*", "*"},
291 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
292 	},
293 	{
294 		/*
295 		 * Sony Memory Stick adapter for the CLIE series
296 		 * of PalmOS PDA's
297 		 */
298 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "Sony", "CLIE*", "*"},
299 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
300 	},
301 	{
302 		/*
303 		 * Intelligent Stick USB disk-on-key
304 		 * PR: kern/53005
305 		 */
306 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "USB Card",
307 		 "IntelligentStick*", "*"},
308 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
309 	},
310 	{
311 		/*
312 		 * Sony DSC cameras (DSC-S30, DSC-S50, DSC-S70)
313 		 */
314 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "Sony", "Sony DSC", "*"},
315 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
316 	},
317 	{
318 		/*
319 		 * Microtech USB CameraMate
320 		 */
321 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "eUSB    Compact*",
322 		 "Compact Flash*", "*"},
323 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
324 	},
325 	{
326 		/*
327 		 * Olympus digital cameras (C-3040ZOOM, C-2040ZOOM, C-1)
328 		 */
329 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "OLYMPUS", "C-*", "*"},
330 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
331 	},
332 	{
333 		/*
334 		 * Olympus digital cameras (E-100RS, E-10).
335 		 */
336 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "OLYMPUS", "E-*", "*"},
337 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
338 	},
339 	{
340 		/*
341 		 * KingByte Pen Drives
342 		 */
343 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "NO BRAND", "PEN DRIVE", "*"},
344 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
345  	},
346 	{
347 		/*
348 		 * iRiver iFP MP3 player (with UMS Firmware)
349 		 * PR: kern/54881, i386/63941, kern/66124
350 		 */
351 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "iRiver", "iFP*", "*"},
352 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
353  	},
354 	{
355 		/*
356 		 * Frontier Labs NEX IA+ Digital Audio Player, rev 1.10/0.01
357 		 * PR: kern/70158
358 		 */
359 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "FL" , "NexIA+*", "*"},
360 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
361 	},
362  	{
363 		/*
364 		 * FujiFilm Camera
365 		 */
366  		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "FUJIFILMUSB-DRIVEUNIT",
367 		 "USB-DRIVEUNIT", "*"},
368  		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
369  	},
370 	{
371 		/*
372 		 * Minolta Dimage E203
373 		 */
374 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "MINOLTA", "DiMAGE E203", "*"},
375 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
376 	},
377 	{
378 		/*
379 		 * Apacer HandyDrive
380 		 * PR: kern/43627
381 		 */
382 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "Apacer", "HandyDrive", "*"},
383 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
384 	},
385 	{
386 		/*
387 		 * Daisy Technology PhotoClip on Zoran chip
388 		 * PR: kern/43580
389 		 */
390 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "ZORAN", "COACH", "*"},
391 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
392 	},
393 	{
394 		/*
395 		 * Sony USB Key-Storage
396 		 * PR: kern/46386
397 		 */
398 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "Sony", "Storage Media", "*"},
399 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
400 	},
401 #endif /* DA_OLD_QUIRKS */
402 	{
403 		/*
404 		 * EXATELECOM (Sigmatel) i-Bead 100/105 USB Flash MP3 Player
405 		 * PR: kern/51675
406 		 */
407 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "EXATEL", "i-BEAD10*", "*"},
408 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
409 	},
410 	{
411 		/*
412 		 * Jungsoft NEXDISK USB flash key
413 		 * PR: kern/54737
414 		 */
415 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "JUNGSOFT", "NEXDISK*", "*"},
416 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
417 	},
418 	{
419 		/*
420 		 * Creative Nomad MUVO mp3 player (USB)
421 		 * PR: kern/53094
422 		 */
423 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "CREATIVE", "NOMAD_MUVO", "*"},
424 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE|DA_Q_NO_PREVENT
425 	},
426 };
427 
428 static	d_open_t	daopen;
429 static	d_close_t	daclose;
430 static	d_strategy_t	dastrategy;
431 static	d_ioctl_t	daioctl;
432 static	d_dump_t	dadump;
433 static	periph_init_t	dainit;
434 static	void		daasync(void *callback_arg, u_int32_t code,
435 				struct cam_path *path, void *arg);
436 static	int		dacmdsizesysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
437 static	periph_ctor_t	daregister;
438 static	periph_dtor_t	dacleanup;
439 static	periph_start_t	dastart;
440 static	periph_oninv_t	daoninvalidate;
441 static	void		dadone(struct cam_periph *periph,
442 			       union ccb *done_ccb);
443 static  int		daerror(union ccb *ccb, u_int32_t cam_flags,
444 				u_int32_t sense_flags);
445 static void		daprevent(struct cam_periph *periph, int action);
446 static void		dasetgeom(struct cam_periph *periph,
447 				  struct scsi_read_capacity_data * rdcap);
448 static timeout_t	dasendorderedtag;
449 static void		dashutdown(void *arg, int howto);
450 
451 #ifndef DA_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT
452 #define DA_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT 60	/* Timeout in seconds */
453 #endif
454 
455 #ifndef	DA_DEFAULT_RETRY
456 #define	DA_DEFAULT_RETRY	4
457 #endif
458 
459 static int da_retry_count = DA_DEFAULT_RETRY;
460 static int da_default_timeout = DA_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT;
461 static struct callout dasendorderedtag_ch;
462 
463 SYSCTL_NODE(_kern_cam, OID_AUTO, da, CTLFLAG_RD, 0,
464             "CAM Direct Access Disk driver");
465 SYSCTL_INT(_kern_cam_da, OID_AUTO, retry_count, CTLFLAG_RW,
466            &da_retry_count, 0, "Normal I/O retry count");
467 TUNABLE_INT("kern.cam.da.retry_count", &da_retry_count);
468 SYSCTL_INT(_kern_cam_da, OID_AUTO, default_timeout, CTLFLAG_RW,
469            &da_default_timeout, 0, "Normal I/O timeout (in seconds)");
470 TUNABLE_INT("kern.cam.da.default_timeout", &da_default_timeout);
471 
472 /*
473  * DA_ORDEREDTAG_INTERVAL determines how often, relative
474  * to the default timeout, we check to see whether an ordered
475  * tagged transaction is appropriate to prevent simple tag
476  * starvation.  Since we'd like to ensure that there is at least
477  * 1/2 of the timeout length left for a starved transaction to
478  * complete after we've sent an ordered tag, we must poll at least
479  * four times in every timeout period.  This takes care of the worst
480  * case where a starved transaction starts during an interval that
481  * meets the requirement "don't send an ordered tag" test so it takes
482  * us two intervals to determine that a tag must be sent.
483  */
484 #ifndef DA_ORDEREDTAG_INTERVAL
485 #define DA_ORDEREDTAG_INTERVAL 4
486 #endif
487 
488 static struct periph_driver dadriver =
489 {
490 	dainit, "da",
491 	TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(dadriver.units), /* generation */ 0
492 };
493 
494 DATA_SET(periphdriver_set, dadriver);
495 
496 /* For 2.2-stable support */
497 #ifndef D_DISK
498 #define D_DISK 0
499 #endif
500 
501 static struct dev_ops da_ops = {
502 	{ "da", DA_CDEV_MAJOR, D_DISK },
503 	.d_open =	daopen,
504 	.d_close =	daclose,
505 	.d_read =	physread,
506 	.d_write =	physwrite,
507 	.d_ioctl =	daioctl,
508 	.d_strategy =	dastrategy,
509 	.d_dump =	dadump
510 };
511 
512 static SLIST_HEAD(,da_softc) softc_list;
513 static struct extend_array *daperiphs;
514 
515 static int
516 daopen(struct dev_open_args *ap)
517 {
518 	cdev_t dev = ap->a_head.a_dev;
519 	struct cam_periph *periph;
520 	struct da_softc *softc;
521 	struct disklabel *label;
522 	int unit;
523 	int part;
524 	int error;
525 
526 	unit = dkunit(dev);
527 	part = dkpart(dev);
528 	periph = cam_extend_get(daperiphs, unit);
529 	if (periph == NULL)
530 		return (ENXIO);
531 
532 	softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
533 
534 	CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE,
535 	    ("daopen: dev=%s (unit %d , partition %d)\n", devtoname(dev),
536 	     unit, part));
537 
538 	if ((error = cam_periph_lock(periph, PCATCH)) != 0) {
539 		return (error); /* error code from tsleep */
540 	}
541 
542 	if (cam_periph_acquire(periph) != CAM_REQ_CMP)
543 		return(ENXIO);
544 	softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_OPEN;
545 
546 	crit_enter();
547 	if ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_PACK_INVALID) != 0) {
548 		/* Invalidate our pack information. */
549 		disk_invalidate(&softc->disk);
550 		softc->flags &= ~DA_FLAG_PACK_INVALID;
551 	}
552 	crit_exit();
553 
554 	/* Do a read capacity */
555 	{
556 		struct scsi_read_capacity_data *rcap;
557 		union  ccb *ccb;
558 
559 		rcap = kmalloc(sizeof(*rcap), M_TEMP, M_INTWAIT | M_ZERO);
560 
561 		ccb = cam_periph_getccb(periph, /*priority*/1);
562 		scsi_read_capacity(&ccb->csio,
563 				   /*retries*/1,
564 				   /*cbfncp*/dadone,
565 				   MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
566 				   rcap,
567 				   SSD_FULL_SIZE,
568 				   /*timeout*/60000);
569 		ccb->ccb_h.ccb_bio = NULL;
570 
571 		error = cam_periph_runccb(ccb, daerror, /*cam_flags*/0,
572 					  /*sense_flags*/SF_RETRY_UA |
573 							 SF_RETRY_SELTO,
574 					  &softc->device_stats);
575 
576 		xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
577 
578 		if (error == 0) {
579 			dasetgeom(periph, rcap);
580 		}
581 
582 		kfree(rcap, M_TEMP);
583 	}
584 
585 	if (error == 0) {
586 		struct ccb_getdev cgd;
587 
588 		/* Build label for whole disk. */
589 		label = &softc->disk.d_label;
590 		bzero(label, sizeof(*label));
591 		label->d_type = DTYPE_SCSI;
592 
593 		/*
594 		 * Grab the inquiry data to get the vendor and product names.
595 		 * Put them in the typename and packname for the label.
596 		 */
597 		xpt_setup_ccb(&cgd.ccb_h, periph->path, /*priority*/ 1);
598 		cgd.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_GDEV_TYPE;
599 		xpt_action((union ccb *)&cgd);
600 
601 		strncpy(label->d_typename, cgd.inq_data.vendor,
602 			min(SID_VENDOR_SIZE, sizeof(label->d_typename)));
603 		strncpy(label->d_packname, cgd.inq_data.product,
604 			min(SID_PRODUCT_SIZE, sizeof(label->d_packname)));
605 
606 		label->d_secsize = softc->params.secsize;
607 		label->d_nsectors = softc->params.secs_per_track;
608 		label->d_ntracks = softc->params.heads;
609 		label->d_ncylinders = softc->params.cylinders;
610 		label->d_secpercyl = softc->params.heads
611 				  * softc->params.secs_per_track;
612 		label->d_secperunit = softc->params.sectors;
613 
614 		if ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_PACK_REMOVABLE) != 0 &&
615 		    (softc->quirks & DA_Q_NO_PREVENT) == 0)
616 			daprevent(periph, PR_PREVENT);
617 
618 		/*
619 		 * Check to see whether or not the blocksize is set yet.
620 		 * If it isn't, set it and then clear the blocksize
621 		 * unavailable flag for the device statistics.
622 		 */
623 		if ((softc->device_stats.flags & DEVSTAT_BS_UNAVAILABLE) != 0){
624 			softc->device_stats.block_size = softc->params.secsize;
625 			softc->device_stats.flags &= ~DEVSTAT_BS_UNAVAILABLE;
626 		}
627 	}
628 
629 	if (error != 0) {
630 		if ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_PACK_REMOVABLE) != 0 &&
631 		    (softc->quirks & DA_Q_NO_PREVENT) == 0)
632 			daprevent(periph, PR_ALLOW);
633 		softc->flags &= ~DA_FLAG_OPEN;
634 		cam_periph_release(periph);
635 	}
636 	cam_periph_unlock(periph);
637 	return (error);
638 }
639 
640 static int
641 daclose(struct dev_close_args *ap)
642 {
643 	cdev_t dev = ap->a_head.a_dev;
644 	struct	cam_periph *periph;
645 	struct	da_softc *softc;
646 	int	unit;
647 	int	error;
648 
649 	unit = dkunit(dev);
650 	periph = cam_extend_get(daperiphs, unit);
651 	if (periph == NULL)
652 		return (ENXIO);
653 
654 	softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
655 
656 	if ((error = cam_periph_lock(periph, 0)) != 0) {
657 		return (error); /* error code from tsleep */
658 	}
659 
660 	if ((softc->quirks & DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE) == 0) {
661 		union	ccb *ccb;
662 
663 		ccb = cam_periph_getccb(periph, /*priority*/1);
664 
665 		scsi_synchronize_cache(&ccb->csio,
666 				       /*retries*/1,
667 				       /*cbfcnp*/dadone,
668 				       MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
669 				       /*begin_lba*/0,/* Cover the whole disk */
670 				       /*lb_count*/0,
671 				       SSD_FULL_SIZE,
672 				       5 * 60 * 1000);
673 
674 		cam_periph_runccb(ccb, /*error_routine*/NULL, /*cam_flags*/0,
675 				  /*sense_flags*/SF_RETRY_UA,
676 				  &softc->device_stats);
677 
678 		if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
679 			if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) ==
680 			     CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR) {
681 				int asc, ascq;
682 				int sense_key, error_code;
683 
684 				scsi_extract_sense(&ccb->csio.sense_data,
685 						   &error_code,
686 						   &sense_key,
687 						   &asc, &ascq);
688 				if (sense_key != SSD_KEY_ILLEGAL_REQUEST)
689 					scsi_sense_print(&ccb->csio);
690 			} else {
691 				xpt_print_path(periph->path);
692 				kprintf("Synchronize cache failed, status "
693 				       "== 0x%x, scsi status == 0x%x\n",
694 				       ccb->csio.ccb_h.status,
695 				       ccb->csio.scsi_status);
696 			}
697 		}
698 
699 		if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0)
700 			cam_release_devq(ccb->ccb_h.path,
701 					 /*relsim_flags*/0,
702 					 /*reduction*/0,
703 					 /*timeout*/0,
704 					 /*getcount_only*/0);
705 
706 		xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
707 
708 	}
709 
710 	if ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_PACK_REMOVABLE) != 0) {
711 		if ((softc->quirks & DA_Q_NO_PREVENT) == 0)
712 			daprevent(periph, PR_ALLOW);
713 		/*
714 		 * If we've got removeable media, mark the blocksize as
715 		 * unavailable, since it could change when new media is
716 		 * inserted.
717 		 */
718 		softc->device_stats.flags |= DEVSTAT_BS_UNAVAILABLE;
719 	}
720 
721 	softc->flags &= ~DA_FLAG_OPEN;
722 	cam_periph_unlock(periph);
723 	cam_periph_release(periph);
724 	return (0);
725 }
726 
727 /*
728  * Actually translate the requested transfer into one the physical driver
729  * can understand.  The transfer is described by a buf and will include
730  * only one physical transfer.
731  */
732 static int
733 dastrategy(struct dev_strategy_args *ap)
734 {
735 	cdev_t dev = ap->a_head.a_dev;
736 	struct bio *bio = ap->a_bio;
737 	struct buf *bp = bio->bio_buf;
738 	struct cam_periph *periph;
739 	struct da_softc *softc;
740 	u_int  unit;
741 	u_int  part;
742 
743 	unit = dkunit(dev);
744 	part = dkpart(dev);
745 	periph = cam_extend_get(daperiphs, unit);
746 	if (periph == NULL) {
747 		bp->b_error = ENXIO;
748 		goto bad;
749 	}
750 	softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
751 #if 0
752 	/*
753 	 * check it's not too big a transfer for our adapter
754 	 */
755 	scsi_minphys(bp, &sd_switch);
756 #endif
757 
758 	/*
759 	 * Mask interrupts so that the pack cannot be invalidated until
760 	 * after we are in the queue.  Otherwise, we might not properly
761 	 * clean up one of the buffers.
762 	 */
763 	crit_enter();
764 
765 	/*
766 	 * If the device has been made invalid, error out
767 	 */
768 	if ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_PACK_INVALID)) {
769 		crit_exit();
770 		bp->b_error = ENXIO;
771 		goto bad;
772 	}
773 
774 	/*
775 	 * Place it in the queue of disk activities for this disk
776 	 */
777 	bioqdisksort(&softc->bio_queue, bio);
778 
779 	crit_exit();
780 
781 	/*
782 	 * Schedule ourselves for performing the work.
783 	 */
784 	xpt_schedule(periph, /* XXX priority */1);
785 
786 	return(0);
787 bad:
788 	bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
789 
790 	/*
791 	 * Correctly set the buf to indicate a completed xfer
792 	 */
793 	bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
794 	biodone(bio);
795 	return(0);
796 }
797 
798 /* For 2.2-stable support */
799 #ifndef ENOIOCTL
800 #define ENOIOCTL -1
801 #endif
802 
803 static int
804 daioctl(struct dev_ioctl_args *ap)
805 {
806 	cdev_t dev = ap->a_head.a_dev;
807 	struct cam_periph *periph;
808 	struct da_softc *softc;
809 	int unit;
810 	int error;
811 
812 	unit = dkunit(dev);
813 	periph = cam_extend_get(daperiphs, unit);
814 	if (periph == NULL)
815 		return (ENXIO);
816 
817 	softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
818 
819 	CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("daioctl\n"));
820 
821 	if ((error = cam_periph_lock(periph, PCATCH)) != 0) {
822 		return (error); /* error code from tsleep */
823 	}
824 
825 	error = cam_periph_ioctl(periph, ap->a_cmd, ap->a_data, daerror);
826 
827 	cam_periph_unlock(periph);
828 
829 	return (error);
830 }
831 
832 static int
833 dadump(struct dev_dump_args *ap)
834 {
835 	cdev_t dev = ap->a_head.a_dev;
836 	struct	    cam_periph *periph;
837 	struct	    da_softc *softc;
838 	u_int	    unit;
839 	long	    blkcnt;
840 	vm_paddr_t  addr;
841 	struct	    ccb_scsiio csio;
842 	int         dumppages = MAXDUMPPGS;
843 	int         i;
844 
845 	/* toss any characters present prior to dump */
846 	while (cncheckc() != -1)
847 		;
848 
849 	unit = dkunit(dev);
850 	periph = cam_extend_get(daperiphs, unit);
851 	if (periph == NULL) {
852 		return (ENXIO);
853 	}
854 	softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
855 
856 	if ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_PACK_INVALID) != 0)
857 		return (ENXIO);
858 
859 	addr = 0;	/* starting address */
860 	blkcnt = howmany(PAGE_SIZE, ap->a_secsize);
861 
862 	while (ap->a_count > 0) {
863 		caddr_t va = NULL;
864 
865 		if ((ap->a_count / blkcnt) < dumppages)
866 			dumppages = ap->a_count / blkcnt;
867 
868 		for (i = 0; i < dumppages; ++i) {
869 			vm_paddr_t a = addr + (i * PAGE_SIZE);
870 			if (is_physical_memory(a))
871 				va = pmap_kenter_temporary(trunc_page(a), i);
872 			else
873 				va = pmap_kenter_temporary(trunc_page(0), i);
874 		}
875 
876 		xpt_setup_ccb(&csio.ccb_h, periph->path, /*priority*/1);
877 		csio.ccb_h.ccb_state = DA_CCB_DUMP;
878 		scsi_read_write(&csio,
879 				/*retries*/1,
880 				dadone,
881 				MSG_ORDERED_Q_TAG,
882 				/*read*/FALSE,
883 				/*byte2*/0,
884 				/*minimum_cmd_size*/ softc->minimum_cmd_size,
885 				ap->a_blkno,
886 				blkcnt * dumppages,
887 				/*data_ptr*/(u_int8_t *) va,
888 				/*dxfer_len*/blkcnt * ap->a_secsize * dumppages,
889 				/*sense_len*/SSD_FULL_SIZE,
890 				DA_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT * 1000);
891 		xpt_polled_action((union ccb *)&csio);
892 
893 		if ((csio.ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
894 			kprintf("Aborting dump due to I/O error.\n");
895 			if ((csio.ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) ==
896 			     CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR)
897 				scsi_sense_print(&csio);
898 			else
899 				kprintf("status == 0x%x, scsi status == 0x%x\n",
900 				       csio.ccb_h.status, csio.scsi_status);
901 			return(EIO);
902 		}
903 
904 		if (dumpstatus(addr, (off_t)ap->a_count * softc->params.secsize) < 0)
905 			return (EINTR);
906 
907 		/* update block count */
908 		ap->a_count -= blkcnt * dumppages;
909 		ap->a_blkno += blkcnt * dumppages;
910 		addr += PAGE_SIZE * dumppages;
911 	}
912 
913 	/*
914 	 * Sync the disk cache contents to the physical media.
915 	 */
916 	if ((softc->quirks & DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE) == 0) {
917 
918 		xpt_setup_ccb(&csio.ccb_h, periph->path, /*priority*/1);
919 		csio.ccb_h.ccb_state = DA_CCB_DUMP;
920 		scsi_synchronize_cache(&csio,
921 				       /*retries*/1,
922 				       /*cbfcnp*/dadone,
923 				       MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
924 				       /*begin_lba*/0,/* Cover the whole disk */
925 				       /*lb_count*/0,
926 				       SSD_FULL_SIZE,
927 				       5 * 60 * 1000);
928 		xpt_polled_action((union ccb *)&csio);
929 
930 		if ((csio.ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
931 			if ((csio.ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) ==
932 			     CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR) {
933 				int asc, ascq;
934 				int sense_key, error_code;
935 
936 				scsi_extract_sense(&csio.sense_data,
937 						   &error_code,
938 						   &sense_key,
939 						   &asc, &ascq);
940 				if (sense_key != SSD_KEY_ILLEGAL_REQUEST)
941 					scsi_sense_print(&csio);
942 			} else {
943 				xpt_print_path(periph->path);
944 				kprintf("Synchronize cache failed, status "
945 				       "== 0x%x, scsi status == 0x%x\n",
946 				       csio.ccb_h.status, csio.scsi_status);
947 			}
948 		}
949 	}
950 	return (0);
951 }
952 
953 static void
954 dainit(void)
955 {
956 	cam_status status;
957 	struct cam_path *path;
958 
959 	/*
960 	 * Create our extend array for storing the devices we attach to.
961 	 */
962 	daperiphs = cam_extend_new();
963 	SLIST_INIT(&softc_list);
964 	if (daperiphs == NULL) {
965 		kprintf("da: Failed to alloc extend array!\n");
966 		return;
967 	}
968 
969 	callout_init(&dasendorderedtag_ch);
970 
971 	/*
972 	 * Install a global async callback.  This callback will
973 	 * receive async callbacks like "new device found".
974 	 */
975 	status = xpt_create_path(&path, /*periph*/NULL, CAM_XPT_PATH_ID,
976 				 CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD, CAM_LUN_WILDCARD);
977 
978 	if (status == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
979 		struct ccb_setasync csa;
980 
981                 xpt_setup_ccb(&csa.ccb_h, path, /*priority*/5);
982                 csa.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_SASYNC_CB;
983                 csa.event_enable = AC_FOUND_DEVICE;
984                 csa.callback = daasync;
985                 csa.callback_arg = NULL;
986                 xpt_action((union ccb *)&csa);
987 		status = csa.ccb_h.status;
988                 xpt_free_path(path);
989         }
990 
991 	if (status != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
992 		kprintf("da: Failed to attach master async callback "
993 		       "due to status 0x%x!\n", status);
994 	} else {
995 
996 		/*
997 		 * Schedule a periodic event to occasionally send an
998 		 * ordered tag to a device.
999 		 */
1000 		callout_reset(&dasendorderedtag_ch,
1001 		    (DA_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT * hz) / DA_ORDEREDTAG_INTERVAL,
1002 		    dasendorderedtag, NULL);
1003 
1004 		/* Register our shutdown event handler */
1005 		if ((EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(shutdown_post_sync, dashutdown,
1006 					   NULL, SHUTDOWN_PRI_DEFAULT)) == NULL)
1007 		    kprintf("dainit: shutdown event registration failed!\n");
1008 	}
1009 }
1010 
1011 static void
1012 daoninvalidate(struct cam_periph *periph)
1013 {
1014 	struct da_softc *softc;
1015 	struct bio *q_bio;
1016 	struct buf *q_bp;
1017 	struct ccb_setasync csa;
1018 
1019 	softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
1020 
1021 	/*
1022 	 * De-register any async callbacks.
1023 	 */
1024 	xpt_setup_ccb(&csa.ccb_h, periph->path,
1025 		      /* priority */ 5);
1026 	csa.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_SASYNC_CB;
1027 	csa.event_enable = 0;
1028 	csa.callback = daasync;
1029 	csa.callback_arg = periph;
1030 	xpt_action((union ccb *)&csa);
1031 
1032 	softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_PACK_INVALID;
1033 
1034 	/*
1035 	 * Use a critical section to keep the buffer queue from being
1036 	 * modified while we traverse it.
1037 	 */
1038 	crit_enter();
1039 
1040 	/*
1041 	 * Return all queued I/O with ENXIO.
1042 	 * XXX Handle any transactions queued to the card
1043 	 *     with XPT_ABORT_CCB.
1044 	 */
1045 	while ((q_bio = bioq_first(&softc->bio_queue)) != NULL){
1046 		bioq_remove(&softc->bio_queue, q_bio);
1047 		q_bp = q_bio->bio_buf;
1048 		q_bp->b_resid = q_bp->b_bcount;
1049 		q_bp->b_error = ENXIO;
1050 		q_bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
1051 		biodone(q_bio);
1052 	}
1053 	crit_exit();
1054 
1055 	SLIST_REMOVE(&softc_list, softc, da_softc, links);
1056 
1057 	xpt_print_path(periph->path);
1058 	kprintf("lost device\n");
1059 }
1060 
1061 static void
1062 dacleanup(struct cam_periph *periph)
1063 {
1064 	struct da_softc *softc;
1065 
1066 	softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
1067 
1068 	devstat_remove_entry(&softc->device_stats);
1069 	cam_extend_release(daperiphs, periph->unit_number);
1070 	xpt_print_path(periph->path);
1071 	kprintf("removing device entry\n");
1072 	/*
1073 	 * If we can't free the sysctl tree, oh well...
1074 	 */
1075 	if ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_SCTX_INIT) != 0
1076 	    && sysctl_ctx_free(&softc->sysctl_ctx) != 0) {
1077 		xpt_print_path(periph->path);
1078 		kprintf("can't remove sysctl context\n");
1079 	}
1080 	if (softc->disk.d_rawdev) {
1081 		disk_destroy(&softc->disk);
1082 	}
1083 	kfree(softc, M_DEVBUF);
1084 }
1085 
1086 static void
1087 daasync(void *callback_arg, u_int32_t code,
1088 	struct cam_path *path, void *arg)
1089 {
1090 	struct cam_periph *periph;
1091 
1092 	periph = (struct cam_periph *)callback_arg;
1093 	switch (code) {
1094 	case AC_FOUND_DEVICE:
1095 	{
1096 		struct ccb_getdev *cgd;
1097 		cam_status status;
1098 
1099 		cgd = (struct ccb_getdev *)arg;
1100 
1101 		if (SID_TYPE(&cgd->inq_data) != T_DIRECT
1102 		    && SID_TYPE(&cgd->inq_data) != T_RBC
1103 		    && SID_TYPE(&cgd->inq_data) != T_OPTICAL)
1104 			break;
1105 
1106 		/*
1107 		 * Allocate a peripheral instance for
1108 		 * this device and start the probe
1109 		 * process.
1110 		 */
1111 		status = cam_periph_alloc(daregister, daoninvalidate,
1112 					  dacleanup, dastart,
1113 					  "da", CAM_PERIPH_BIO,
1114 					  cgd->ccb_h.path, daasync,
1115 					  AC_FOUND_DEVICE, cgd);
1116 
1117 		if (status != CAM_REQ_CMP
1118 		 && status != CAM_REQ_INPROG)
1119 			kprintf("daasync: Unable to attach to new device "
1120 				"due to status 0x%x\n", status);
1121 		break;
1122 	}
1123 	case AC_SENT_BDR:
1124 	case AC_BUS_RESET:
1125 	{
1126 		struct da_softc *softc;
1127 		struct ccb_hdr *ccbh;
1128 
1129 		softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
1130 		crit_enter();
1131 		/*
1132 		 * Don't fail on the expected unit attention
1133 		 * that will occur.
1134 		 */
1135 		softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_RETRY_UA;
1136 		for (ccbh = LIST_FIRST(&softc->pending_ccbs);
1137 		     ccbh != NULL; ccbh = LIST_NEXT(ccbh, periph_links.le))
1138 			ccbh->ccb_state |= DA_CCB_RETRY_UA;
1139 		crit_exit();
1140 		/* FALLTHROUGH*/
1141 	}
1142 	default:
1143 		cam_periph_async(periph, code, path, arg);
1144 		break;
1145 	}
1146 }
1147 
1148 static void
1149 dasysctlinit(void *context, int pending)
1150 {
1151 	struct cam_periph *periph;
1152 	struct da_softc *softc;
1153 	char tmpstr[80], tmpstr2[80];
1154 
1155 	periph = (struct cam_periph *)context;
1156 	softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
1157 
1158 	ksnprintf(tmpstr, sizeof(tmpstr), "CAM DA unit %d", periph->unit_number);
1159 	ksnprintf(tmpstr2, sizeof(tmpstr2), "%d", periph->unit_number);
1160 
1161 	sysctl_ctx_init(&softc->sysctl_ctx);
1162 	softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_SCTX_INIT;
1163 	softc->sysctl_tree = SYSCTL_ADD_NODE(&softc->sysctl_ctx,
1164 		SYSCTL_STATIC_CHILDREN(_kern_cam_da), OID_AUTO, tmpstr2,
1165 		CTLFLAG_RD, 0, tmpstr);
1166 	if (softc->sysctl_tree == NULL) {
1167 		kprintf("dasysctlinit: unable to allocate sysctl tree\n");
1168 		return;
1169 	}
1170 
1171 	/*
1172 	 * Now register the sysctl handler, so the user can the value on
1173 	 * the fly.
1174 	 */
1175 	SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(&softc->sysctl_ctx,SYSCTL_CHILDREN(softc->sysctl_tree),
1176 		OID_AUTO, "minimum_cmd_size", CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
1177 		&softc->minimum_cmd_size, 0, dacmdsizesysctl, "I",
1178 		"Minimum CDB size");
1179 }
1180 
1181 static int
1182 dacmdsizesysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
1183 {
1184 	int error, value;
1185 
1186 	value = *(int *)arg1;
1187 
1188 	error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &value, 0, req);
1189 
1190 	if ((error != 0)
1191 	 || (req->newptr == NULL))
1192 		return (error);
1193 
1194 	/*
1195 	 * Acceptable values here are 6, 10 or 12.  It's possible we may
1196 	 * support a 16 byte minimum command size in the future, since
1197 	 * there are now READ(16) and WRITE(16) commands defined in the
1198 	 * SBC-2 spec.
1199 	 */
1200 	if (value < 6)
1201 		value = 6;
1202 	else if ((value > 6)
1203 	      && (value <= 10))
1204 		value = 10;
1205 	else if (value > 10)
1206 		value = 12;
1207 
1208 	*(int *)arg1 = value;
1209 
1210 	return (0);
1211 }
1212 
1213 static cam_status
1214 daregister(struct cam_periph *periph, void *arg)
1215 {
1216 	struct da_softc *softc;
1217 	struct ccb_setasync csa;
1218 	struct ccb_pathinq cpi;
1219 	struct ccb_getdev *cgd;
1220 	char tmpstr[80];
1221 	caddr_t match;
1222 
1223 	cgd = (struct ccb_getdev *)arg;
1224 	if (periph == NULL) {
1225 		kprintf("daregister: periph was NULL!!\n");
1226 		return(CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR);
1227 	}
1228 
1229 	if (cgd == NULL) {
1230 		kprintf("daregister: no getdev CCB, can't register device\n");
1231 		return(CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR);
1232 	}
1233 
1234 	softc = kmalloc(sizeof(*softc), M_DEVBUF, M_INTWAIT | M_ZERO);
1235 	LIST_INIT(&softc->pending_ccbs);
1236 	softc->state = DA_STATE_PROBE;
1237 	bioq_init(&softc->bio_queue);
1238 	if (SID_IS_REMOVABLE(&cgd->inq_data))
1239 		softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_PACK_REMOVABLE;
1240 	if ((cgd->inq_data.flags & SID_CmdQue) != 0)
1241 		softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_TAGGED_QUEUING;
1242 
1243 	periph->softc = softc;
1244 
1245 	cam_extend_set(daperiphs, periph->unit_number, periph);
1246 
1247 	/*
1248 	 * See if this device has any quirks.
1249 	 */
1250 	match = cam_quirkmatch((caddr_t)&cgd->inq_data,
1251 			       (caddr_t)da_quirk_table,
1252 			       sizeof(da_quirk_table)/sizeof(*da_quirk_table),
1253 			       sizeof(*da_quirk_table), scsi_inquiry_match);
1254 
1255 	if (match != NULL)
1256 		softc->quirks = ((struct da_quirk_entry *)match)->quirks;
1257 	else
1258 		softc->quirks = DA_Q_NONE;
1259 
1260 	TASK_INIT(&softc->sysctl_task, 0, dasysctlinit, periph);
1261 
1262 	/* Check if the SIM does not want 6 byte commands */
1263 	xpt_setup_ccb(&cpi.ccb_h, periph->path, /*priority*/1);
1264 	cpi.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_PATH_INQ;
1265 	xpt_action((union ccb *)&cpi);
1266 	if (cpi.ccb_h.status == CAM_REQ_CMP && (cpi.hba_misc & PIM_NO_6_BYTE))
1267 		softc->quirks |= DA_Q_NO_6_BYTE;
1268 
1269 	/*
1270 	 * RBC devices don't have to support READ(6), only READ(10).
1271 	 */
1272 	if (softc->quirks & DA_Q_NO_6_BYTE || SID_TYPE(&cgd->inq_data) == T_RBC)
1273 		softc->minimum_cmd_size = 10;
1274 	else
1275 		softc->minimum_cmd_size = 6;
1276 
1277 	/*
1278 	 * Load the user's default, if any.
1279 	 */
1280 	ksnprintf(tmpstr, sizeof(tmpstr), "kern.cam.da.%d.minimum_cmd_size",
1281 		 periph->unit_number);
1282 	TUNABLE_INT_FETCH(tmpstr, &softc->minimum_cmd_size);
1283 
1284 	/*
1285 	 * 6, 10 and 12 are the currently permissible values.
1286 	 */
1287 	if (softc->minimum_cmd_size < 6)
1288 		softc->minimum_cmd_size = 6;
1289 	else if ((softc->minimum_cmd_size > 6)
1290 	      && (softc->minimum_cmd_size <= 10))
1291 		softc->minimum_cmd_size = 10;
1292 	else if (softc->minimum_cmd_size > 12)
1293 		softc->minimum_cmd_size = 12;
1294 
1295 	/*
1296 	 * Block our timeout handler while we
1297 	 * add this softc to the dev list.
1298 	 */
1299 	crit_enter();
1300 	SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&softc_list, softc, links);
1301 	crit_exit();
1302 
1303 	/*
1304 	 * The DA driver supports a blocksize, but
1305 	 * we don't know the blocksize until we do
1306 	 * a read capacity.  So, set a flag to
1307 	 * indicate that the blocksize is
1308 	 * unavailable right now.  We'll clear the
1309 	 * flag as soon as we've done a read capacity.
1310 	 */
1311 	devstat_add_entry(&softc->device_stats, "da",
1312 			  periph->unit_number, 0,
1313 	  		  DEVSTAT_BS_UNAVAILABLE,
1314 			  SID_TYPE(&cgd->inq_data) | DEVSTAT_TYPE_IF_SCSI,
1315 			  DEVSTAT_PRIORITY_DISK);
1316 
1317 	/*
1318 	 * Register this media as a disk
1319 	 */
1320 	disk_create(periph->unit_number, &softc->disk, 0, &da_ops);
1321 
1322 	/*
1323 	 * Add async callbacks for bus reset and
1324 	 * bus device reset calls.  I don't bother
1325 	 * checking if this fails as, in most cases,
1326 	 * the system will function just fine without
1327 	 * them and the only alternative would be to
1328 	 * not attach the device on failure.
1329 	 */
1330 	xpt_setup_ccb(&csa.ccb_h, periph->path, /*priority*/5);
1331 	csa.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_SASYNC_CB;
1332 	csa.event_enable = AC_SENT_BDR | AC_BUS_RESET | AC_LOST_DEVICE;
1333 	csa.callback = daasync;
1334 	csa.callback_arg = periph;
1335 	xpt_action((union ccb *)&csa);
1336 	/*
1337 	 * Lock this peripheral until we are setup.
1338 	 * This first call can't block
1339 	 */
1340 	cam_periph_lock(periph, 0);
1341 	xpt_schedule(periph, /*priority*/5);
1342 
1343 	return(CAM_REQ_CMP);
1344 }
1345 
1346 static void
1347 dastart(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *start_ccb)
1348 {
1349 	struct da_softc *softc;
1350 
1351 	softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
1352 
1353 
1354 	switch (softc->state) {
1355 	case DA_STATE_NORMAL:
1356 	{
1357 		/* Pull a buffer from the queue and get going on it */
1358 		struct bio *bio;
1359 		struct buf *bp;
1360 
1361 		/*
1362 		 * See if there is a buf with work for us to do..
1363 		 */
1364 		crit_enter();
1365 		bio = bioq_first(&softc->bio_queue);
1366 		if (periph->immediate_priority <= periph->pinfo.priority) {
1367 			CAM_DEBUG_PRINT(CAM_DEBUG_SUBTRACE,
1368 					("queuing for immediate ccb\n"));
1369 			start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_state = DA_CCB_WAITING;
1370 			SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&periph->ccb_list, &start_ccb->ccb_h,
1371 					  periph_links.sle);
1372 			periph->immediate_priority = CAM_PRIORITY_NONE;
1373 			crit_exit();
1374 			wakeup(&periph->ccb_list);
1375 		} else if (bio == NULL) {
1376 			crit_exit();
1377 			xpt_release_ccb(start_ccb);
1378 		} else {
1379 			u_int8_t tag_code;
1380 
1381 			bioq_remove(&softc->bio_queue, bio);
1382 			bp = bio->bio_buf;
1383 
1384 			devstat_start_transaction(&softc->device_stats);
1385 
1386 			if ((bp->b_flags & B_ORDERED) != 0
1387 			 || (softc->flags & DA_FLAG_NEED_OTAG) != 0) {
1388 				softc->flags &= ~DA_FLAG_NEED_OTAG;
1389 				softc->ordered_tag_count++;
1390 				tag_code = MSG_ORDERED_Q_TAG;
1391 			} else {
1392 				tag_code = MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG;
1393 			}
1394 
1395 			KKASSERT(bio->bio_offset % softc->params.secsize == 0);
1396 
1397 			scsi_read_write(&start_ccb->csio,
1398 					/*retries*/da_retry_count,
1399 					dadone,
1400 					tag_code,
1401 					(bp->b_cmd == BUF_CMD_READ),
1402 					/*byte2*/0,
1403 					softc->minimum_cmd_size,
1404 					bio->bio_offset / softc->params.secsize,
1405 					bp->b_bcount / softc->params.secsize,
1406 					bp->b_data,
1407 					bp->b_bcount,
1408 					/*sense_len*/SSD_FULL_SIZE,
1409 					da_default_timeout * 1000);
1410 			start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_state = DA_CCB_BUFFER_IO;
1411 
1412 			/*
1413 			 * Block out any asyncronous callbacks
1414 			 * while we touch the pending ccb list.
1415 			 */
1416 			LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&softc->pending_ccbs,
1417 					 &start_ccb->ccb_h, periph_links.le);
1418 
1419 			/* We expect a unit attention from this device */
1420 			if ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_RETRY_UA) != 0) {
1421 				start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_state |= DA_CCB_RETRY_UA;
1422 				softc->flags &= ~DA_FLAG_RETRY_UA;
1423 			}
1424 
1425 			start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_bio = bio;
1426 			bio = bioq_first(&softc->bio_queue);
1427 			crit_exit();
1428 
1429 			xpt_action(start_ccb);
1430 		}
1431 
1432 		if (bio != NULL) {
1433 			/* Have more work to do, so ensure we stay scheduled */
1434 			xpt_schedule(periph, /* XXX priority */1);
1435 		}
1436 		break;
1437 	}
1438 	case DA_STATE_PROBE:
1439 	{
1440 		struct ccb_scsiio *csio;
1441 		struct scsi_read_capacity_data *rcap;
1442 
1443 		rcap = kmalloc(sizeof(*rcap), M_TEMP, M_INTWAIT | M_ZERO);
1444 		csio = &start_ccb->csio;
1445 		scsi_read_capacity(csio,
1446 				   /*retries*/4,
1447 				   dadone,
1448 				   MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
1449 				   rcap,
1450 				   SSD_FULL_SIZE,
1451 				   /*timeout*/5000);
1452 		start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_bio = NULL;
1453 		start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_state = DA_CCB_PROBE;
1454 		xpt_action(start_ccb);
1455 		break;
1456 	}
1457 	}
1458 }
1459 
1460 static int
1461 cmd6workaround(union ccb *ccb)
1462 {
1463 	struct scsi_rw_6 cmd6;
1464 	struct scsi_rw_10 *cmd10;
1465 	struct da_softc *softc;
1466 	u_int8_t *cdb;
1467 	int frozen;
1468 
1469 	cdb = ccb->csio.cdb_io.cdb_bytes;
1470 
1471 	/* Translation only possible if CDB is an array and cmd is R/W6 */
1472 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_CDB_POINTER) != 0 ||
1473 	    (*cdb != READ_6 && *cdb != WRITE_6))
1474 		return 0;
1475 
1476 	xpt_print_path(ccb->ccb_h.path);
1477  	kprintf("READ(6)/WRITE(6) not supported, "
1478 	       "increasing minimum_cmd_size to 10.\n");
1479  	softc = (struct da_softc *)xpt_path_periph(ccb->ccb_h.path)->softc;
1480 	softc->minimum_cmd_size = 10;
1481 
1482 	bcopy(cdb, &cmd6, sizeof(struct scsi_rw_6));
1483 	cmd10 = (struct scsi_rw_10 *)cdb;
1484 	cmd10->opcode = (cmd6.opcode == READ_6) ? READ_10 : WRITE_10;
1485 	cmd10->byte2 = 0;
1486 	scsi_ulto4b(scsi_3btoul(cmd6.addr), cmd10->addr);
1487 	cmd10->reserved = 0;
1488 	scsi_ulto2b(cmd6.length, cmd10->length);
1489 	cmd10->control = cmd6.control;
1490 	ccb->csio.cdb_len = sizeof(*cmd10);
1491 
1492 	/* Requeue request, unfreezing queue if necessary */
1493 	frozen = (ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0;
1494  	ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQUEUE_REQ;
1495 	xpt_action(ccb);
1496 	if (frozen) {
1497 		cam_release_devq(ccb->ccb_h.path,
1498 				 /*relsim_flags*/0,
1499 				 /*reduction*/0,
1500 				 /*timeout*/0,
1501 				 /*getcount_only*/0);
1502 	}
1503 	return (ERESTART);
1504 }
1505 
1506 static void
1507 dadone(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *done_ccb)
1508 {
1509 	struct da_softc *softc;
1510 	struct ccb_scsiio *csio;
1511 
1512 	softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
1513 	csio = &done_ccb->csio;
1514 	switch (csio->ccb_h.ccb_state & DA_CCB_TYPE_MASK) {
1515 	case DA_CCB_BUFFER_IO:
1516 	{
1517 		struct buf *bp;
1518 		struct bio *bio;
1519 
1520 		bio = (struct bio *)done_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_bio;
1521 		bp = bio->bio_buf;
1522 		if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1523 			int error;
1524 			int sf;
1525 
1526 			if ((csio->ccb_h.ccb_state & DA_CCB_RETRY_UA) != 0)
1527 				sf = SF_RETRY_UA;
1528 			else
1529 				sf = 0;
1530 
1531 			/* Retry selection timeouts */
1532 			sf |= SF_RETRY_SELTO;
1533 
1534 			if ((error = daerror(done_ccb, 0, sf)) == ERESTART) {
1535 				/*
1536 				 * A retry was scheuled, so
1537 				 * just return.
1538 				 */
1539 				return;
1540 			}
1541 			if (error != 0) {
1542 				struct bio *q_bio;
1543 				struct buf *q_bp;
1544 
1545 				crit_enter();
1546 
1547 				if (error == ENXIO) {
1548 					/*
1549 					 * Catastrophic error.  Mark our pack as
1550 					 * invalid.
1551 					 */
1552 					/* XXX See if this is really a media
1553 					 *     change first.
1554 					 */
1555 					xpt_print_path(periph->path);
1556 					kprintf("Invalidating pack\n");
1557 					softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_PACK_INVALID;
1558 				}
1559 
1560 				/*
1561 				 * return all queued I/O with EIO, so that
1562 				 * the client can retry these I/Os in the
1563 				 * proper order should it attempt to recover.
1564 				 */
1565 				while ((q_bio = bioq_first(&softc->bio_queue))
1566 					!= NULL) {
1567 					bioq_remove(&softc->bio_queue, q_bio);
1568 					q_bp = q_bio->bio_buf;
1569 					q_bp->b_resid = q_bp->b_bcount;
1570 					q_bp->b_error = EIO;
1571 					q_bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
1572 					biodone(q_bio);
1573 				}
1574 				crit_exit();
1575 				bp->b_error = error;
1576 				bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
1577 				bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
1578 			} else {
1579 				bp->b_resid = csio->resid;
1580 				bp->b_error = 0;
1581 				if (bp->b_resid != 0)
1582 					bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
1583 			}
1584 			if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0)
1585 				cam_release_devq(done_ccb->ccb_h.path,
1586 						 /*relsim_flags*/0,
1587 						 /*reduction*/0,
1588 						 /*timeout*/0,
1589 						 /*getcount_only*/0);
1590 		} else {
1591 			bp->b_resid = csio->resid;
1592 			if (csio->resid > 0)
1593 				bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
1594 		}
1595 
1596 		/*
1597 		 * Block out any asyncronous callbacks
1598 		 * while we touch the pending ccb list.
1599 		 */
1600 		crit_enter();
1601 		LIST_REMOVE(&done_ccb->ccb_h, periph_links.le);
1602 		crit_exit();
1603 
1604 		if (softc->device_stats.busy_count == 0)
1605 			softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_WENT_IDLE;
1606 
1607 		devstat_end_transaction_buf(&softc->device_stats, bp);
1608 		biodone(bio);
1609 		break;
1610 	}
1611 	case DA_CCB_PROBE:
1612 	{
1613 		struct	   scsi_read_capacity_data *rdcap;
1614 		char	   announce_buf[80];
1615 
1616 		rdcap = (struct scsi_read_capacity_data *)csio->data_ptr;
1617 
1618 		if ((csio->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1619 			struct disk_params *dp;
1620 
1621 			dasetgeom(periph, rdcap);
1622 			dp = &softc->params;
1623 			ksnprintf(announce_buf, sizeof(announce_buf),
1624 			        "%luMB (%u %u byte sectors: %dH %dS/T %dC)",
1625 				(unsigned long) (((u_int64_t)dp->secsize *
1626 				dp->sectors) / (1024*1024)), dp->sectors,
1627 				dp->secsize, dp->heads, dp->secs_per_track,
1628 				dp->cylinders);
1629 		} else {
1630 			int	error;
1631 
1632 			announce_buf[0] = '\0';
1633 
1634 			/*
1635 			 * Retry any UNIT ATTENTION type errors.  They
1636 			 * are expected at boot.
1637 			 */
1638 			error = daerror(done_ccb, 0, SF_RETRY_UA |
1639 					SF_RETRY_SELTO | SF_NO_PRINT);
1640 			if (error == ERESTART) {
1641 				/*
1642 				 * A retry was scheuled, so
1643 				 * just return.
1644 				 */
1645 				return;
1646 			} else if (error != 0) {
1647 				struct scsi_sense_data *sense;
1648 				int asc, ascq;
1649 				int sense_key, error_code;
1650 				int have_sense;
1651 				cam_status status;
1652 				struct ccb_getdev cgd;
1653 
1654 				/* Don't wedge this device's queue */
1655 				cam_release_devq(done_ccb->ccb_h.path,
1656 						 /*relsim_flags*/0,
1657 						 /*reduction*/0,
1658 						 /*timeout*/0,
1659 						 /*getcount_only*/0);
1660 
1661 				status = done_ccb->ccb_h.status;
1662 
1663 				xpt_setup_ccb(&cgd.ccb_h,
1664 					      done_ccb->ccb_h.path,
1665 					      /* priority */ 1);
1666 				cgd.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_GDEV_TYPE;
1667 				xpt_action((union ccb *)&cgd);
1668 
1669 				if (((csio->ccb_h.flags & CAM_SENSE_PHYS) != 0)
1670 				 || ((csio->ccb_h.flags & CAM_SENSE_PTR) != 0)
1671 				 || ((status & CAM_AUTOSNS_VALID) == 0))
1672 					have_sense = FALSE;
1673 				else
1674 					have_sense = TRUE;
1675 
1676 				if (have_sense) {
1677 					sense = &csio->sense_data;
1678 					scsi_extract_sense(sense, &error_code,
1679 							   &sense_key,
1680 							   &asc, &ascq);
1681 				}
1682 				/*
1683 				 * Attach to anything that claims to be a
1684 				 * direct access or optical disk device,
1685 				 * as long as it doesn't return a "Logical
1686 				 * unit not supported" (0x25) error.
1687 				 */
1688 				if ((have_sense) && (asc != 0x25)
1689 				 && (error_code == SSD_CURRENT_ERROR))
1690 					ksnprintf(announce_buf,
1691 					    sizeof(announce_buf),
1692 						"Attempt to query device "
1693 						"size failed: %s, %s",
1694 						scsi_sense_key_text[sense_key],
1695 						scsi_sense_desc(asc,ascq,
1696 								&cgd.inq_data));
1697 				else {
1698 					if (have_sense)
1699 						scsi_sense_print(
1700 							&done_ccb->csio);
1701 					else {
1702 						xpt_print_path(periph->path);
1703 						kprintf("got CAM status %#x\n",
1704 						       done_ccb->ccb_h.status);
1705 					}
1706 
1707 					xpt_print_path(periph->path);
1708 					kprintf("fatal error, failed"
1709 					       " to attach to device\n");
1710 
1711 					/*
1712 					 * Free up resources.
1713 					 */
1714 					cam_periph_invalidate(periph);
1715 				}
1716 			}
1717 		}
1718 		kfree(rdcap, M_TEMP);
1719 		if (announce_buf[0] != '\0') {
1720 			xpt_announce_periph(periph, announce_buf);
1721 			/*
1722 			 * Create our sysctl variables, now that we know
1723 			 * we have successfully attached.
1724 			 */
1725 			taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_thread[mycpuid],
1726 			    &softc->sysctl_task);
1727 		}
1728 		softc->state = DA_STATE_NORMAL;
1729 		/*
1730 		 * Since our peripheral may be invalidated by an error
1731 		 * above or an external event, we must release our CCB
1732 		 * before releasing the probe lock on the peripheral.
1733 		 * The peripheral will only go away once the last lock
1734 		 * is removed, and we need it around for the CCB release
1735 		 * operation.
1736 		 */
1737 		xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
1738 		cam_periph_unlock(periph);
1739 		return;
1740 	}
1741 	case DA_CCB_WAITING:
1742 	{
1743 		/* Caller will release the CCB */
1744 		wakeup(&done_ccb->ccb_h.cbfcnp);
1745 		return;
1746 	}
1747 	case DA_CCB_DUMP:
1748 		/* No-op.  We're polling */
1749 		return;
1750 	default:
1751 		break;
1752 	}
1753 	xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
1754 }
1755 
1756 static int
1757 daerror(union ccb *ccb, u_int32_t cam_flags, u_int32_t sense_flags)
1758 {
1759 	struct da_softc	  *softc;
1760 	struct cam_periph *periph;
1761 	int error;
1762 
1763 	periph = xpt_path_periph(ccb->ccb_h.path);
1764 	softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
1765 
1766  	/*
1767 	 * Automatically detect devices that do not support
1768  	 * READ(6)/WRITE(6) and upgrade to using 10 byte cdbs.
1769  	 */
1770 	error = 0;
1771 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_INVALID) {
1772 		error = cmd6workaround(ccb);
1773 	} else if (((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) ==
1774 		   CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR)
1775 	 && (ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_AUTOSNS_VALID)
1776 	 && (ccb->csio.scsi_status == SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_COND)
1777 	 && ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_SENSE_PHYS) == 0)
1778 	 && ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_SENSE_PTR) == 0)) {
1779 		int sense_key, error_code, asc, ascq;
1780 
1781  		scsi_extract_sense(&ccb->csio.sense_data,
1782 				   &error_code, &sense_key, &asc, &ascq);
1783 		if (sense_key == SSD_KEY_ILLEGAL_REQUEST)
1784  			error = cmd6workaround(ccb);
1785 	}
1786 	if (error == ERESTART)
1787 		return (ERESTART);
1788 
1789 	/*
1790 	 * XXX
1791 	 * Until we have a better way of doing pack validation,
1792 	 * don't treat UAs as errors.
1793 	 */
1794 	sense_flags |= SF_RETRY_UA;
1795 	return(cam_periph_error(ccb, cam_flags, sense_flags,
1796 				&softc->saved_ccb));
1797 }
1798 
1799 static void
1800 daprevent(struct cam_periph *periph, int action)
1801 {
1802 	struct	da_softc *softc;
1803 	union	ccb *ccb;
1804 	int	error;
1805 
1806 	softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
1807 
1808 	if (((action == PR_ALLOW)
1809 	  && (softc->flags & DA_FLAG_PACK_LOCKED) == 0)
1810 	 || ((action == PR_PREVENT)
1811 	  && (softc->flags & DA_FLAG_PACK_LOCKED) != 0)) {
1812 		return;
1813 	}
1814 
1815 	ccb = cam_periph_getccb(periph, /*priority*/1);
1816 
1817 	scsi_prevent(&ccb->csio,
1818 		     /*retries*/1,
1819 		     /*cbcfp*/dadone,
1820 		     MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
1821 		     action,
1822 		     SSD_FULL_SIZE,
1823 		     5000);
1824 
1825 	error = cam_periph_runccb(ccb, /*error_routine*/NULL, /*cam_flags*/0,
1826 				  /*sense_flags*/0, &softc->device_stats);
1827 
1828 	if (error == 0) {
1829 		if (action == PR_ALLOW)
1830 			softc->flags &= ~DA_FLAG_PACK_LOCKED;
1831 		else
1832 			softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_PACK_LOCKED;
1833 	}
1834 
1835 	xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
1836 }
1837 
1838 static void
1839 dasetgeom(struct cam_periph *periph, struct scsi_read_capacity_data * rdcap)
1840 {
1841 	struct ccb_calc_geometry ccg;
1842 	struct da_softc *softc;
1843 	struct disk_params *dp;
1844 
1845 	softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
1846 
1847 	dp = &softc->params;
1848 	dp->secsize = scsi_4btoul(rdcap->length);
1849 	dp->sectors = scsi_4btoul(rdcap->addr) + 1;
1850 	/*
1851 	 * Have the controller provide us with a geometry
1852 	 * for this disk.  The only time the geometry
1853 	 * matters is when we boot and the controller
1854 	 * is the only one knowledgeable enough to come
1855 	 * up with something that will make this a bootable
1856 	 * device.
1857 	 */
1858 	xpt_setup_ccb(&ccg.ccb_h, periph->path, /*priority*/1);
1859 	ccg.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_CALC_GEOMETRY;
1860 	ccg.block_size = dp->secsize;
1861 	ccg.volume_size = dp->sectors;
1862 	ccg.heads = 0;
1863 	ccg.secs_per_track = 0;
1864 	ccg.cylinders = 0;
1865 	xpt_action((union ccb*)&ccg);
1866 	dp->heads = ccg.heads;
1867 	dp->secs_per_track = ccg.secs_per_track;
1868 	dp->cylinders = ccg.cylinders;
1869 }
1870 
1871 static void
1872 dasendorderedtag(void *arg)
1873 {
1874 	struct da_softc *softc;
1875 
1876 	for (softc = SLIST_FIRST(&softc_list);
1877 	     softc != NULL;
1878 	     softc = SLIST_NEXT(softc, links)) {
1879 		crit_enter();
1880 		if ((softc->ordered_tag_count == 0)
1881 		 && ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_WENT_IDLE) == 0)) {
1882 			softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_NEED_OTAG;
1883 		}
1884 		if (softc->device_stats.busy_count > 0)
1885 			softc->flags &= ~DA_FLAG_WENT_IDLE;
1886 
1887 		softc->ordered_tag_count = 0;
1888 		crit_exit();
1889 	}
1890 	/* Queue us up again */
1891 	callout_reset(&dasendorderedtag_ch,
1892 	    (da_default_timeout * hz) / DA_ORDEREDTAG_INTERVAL,
1893 	    dasendorderedtag, NULL);
1894 }
1895 
1896 /*
1897  * Step through all DA peripheral drivers, and if the device is still open,
1898  * sync the disk cache to physical media.
1899  */
1900 static void
1901 dashutdown(void * arg, int howto)
1902 {
1903 	struct cam_periph *periph;
1904 	struct da_softc *softc;
1905 
1906 	for (periph = TAILQ_FIRST(&dadriver.units); periph != NULL;
1907 	     periph = TAILQ_NEXT(periph, unit_links)) {
1908 		union ccb ccb;
1909 		softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
1910 
1911 		/*
1912 		 * We only sync the cache if the drive is still open, and
1913 		 * if the drive is capable of it..
1914 		 */
1915 		if (((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_OPEN) == 0)
1916 		 || (softc->quirks & DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE))
1917 			continue;
1918 
1919 		xpt_setup_ccb(&ccb.ccb_h, periph->path, /*priority*/1);
1920 
1921 		ccb.ccb_h.ccb_state = DA_CCB_DUMP;
1922 		scsi_synchronize_cache(&ccb.csio,
1923 				       /*retries*/1,
1924 				       /*cbfcnp*/dadone,
1925 				       MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
1926 				       /*begin_lba*/0, /* whole disk */
1927 				       /*lb_count*/0,
1928 				       SSD_FULL_SIZE,
1929 				       5 * 60 * 1000);
1930 
1931 		xpt_polled_action(&ccb);
1932 
1933 		if ((ccb.ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1934 			if (((ccb.ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) ==
1935 			     CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR)
1936 			 && (ccb.csio.scsi_status == SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_COND)){
1937 				int error_code, sense_key, asc, ascq;
1938 
1939 				scsi_extract_sense(&ccb.csio.sense_data,
1940 						   &error_code, &sense_key,
1941 						   &asc, &ascq);
1942 
1943 				if (sense_key != SSD_KEY_ILLEGAL_REQUEST)
1944 					scsi_sense_print(&ccb.csio);
1945 			} else {
1946 				xpt_print_path(periph->path);
1947 				kprintf("Synchronize cache failed, status "
1948 				       "== 0x%x, scsi status == 0x%x\n",
1949 				       ccb.ccb_h.status, ccb.csio.scsi_status);
1950 			}
1951 		}
1952 
1953 		if ((ccb.ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0)
1954 			cam_release_devq(ccb.ccb_h.path,
1955 					 /*relsim_flags*/0,
1956 					 /*reduction*/0,
1957 					 /*timeout*/0,
1958 					 /*getcount_only*/0);
1959 
1960 	}
1961 }
1962 
1963 #else /* !_KERNEL */
1964 
1965 /*
1966  * XXX This is only left out of the kernel build to silence warnings.  If,
1967  * for some reason this function is used in the kernel, the ifdefs should
1968  * be moved so it is included both in the kernel and userland.
1969  */
1970 void
1971 scsi_format_unit(struct ccb_scsiio *csio, u_int32_t retries,
1972 		 void (*cbfcnp)(struct cam_periph *, union ccb *),
1973 		 u_int8_t tag_action, u_int8_t byte2, u_int16_t ileave,
1974 		 u_int8_t *data_ptr, u_int32_t dxfer_len, u_int8_t sense_len,
1975 		 u_int32_t timeout)
1976 {
1977 	struct scsi_format_unit *scsi_cmd;
1978 
1979 	scsi_cmd = (struct scsi_format_unit *)&csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes;
1980 	scsi_cmd->opcode = FORMAT_UNIT;
1981 	scsi_cmd->byte2 = byte2;
1982 	scsi_ulto2b(ileave, scsi_cmd->interleave);
1983 
1984 	cam_fill_csio(csio,
1985 		      retries,
1986 		      cbfcnp,
1987 		      /*flags*/ (dxfer_len > 0) ? CAM_DIR_OUT : CAM_DIR_NONE,
1988 		      tag_action,
1989 		      data_ptr,
1990 		      dxfer_len,
1991 		      sense_len,
1992 		      sizeof(*scsi_cmd),
1993 		      timeout);
1994 }
1995 
1996 #endif /* _KERNEL */
1997