xref: /dragonfly/sys/bus/cam/scsi/scsi_sa.c (revision 28c7b939)
1 /*
2  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/cam/scsi/scsi_sa.c,v 1.45.2.13 2002/12/17 17:08:50 trhodes Exp $
3  * $DragonFly: src/sys/bus/cam/scsi/scsi_sa.c,v 1.8 2003/11/21 22:46:13 dillon Exp $
4  *
5  * Implementation of SCSI Sequential Access Peripheral driver for CAM.
6  *
7  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000 Matthew Jacob
8  * All rights reserved.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
15  *    without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file.
16  * 2. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
17  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
23  * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  *
31  */
32 
33 #include <sys/param.h>
34 #include <sys/queue.h>
35 #ifdef _KERNEL
36 #include <sys/systm.h>
37 #include <sys/kernel.h>
38 #endif
39 #include <sys/types.h>
40 #ifdef _KERNEL
41 #include <sys/buf.h>
42 #include <sys/malloc.h>
43 #endif
44 #include <sys/mtio.h>
45 #include <sys/conf.h>
46 #ifdef _KERNEL
47 #include <sys/proc.h>
48 #include <sys/buf2.h>
49 #endif
50 #include <sys/devicestat.h>
51 #include <machine/limits.h>
52 
53 #ifndef _KERNEL
54 #include <stdio.h>
55 #include <string.h>
56 #endif
57 
58 #include "../cam.h"
59 #include "../cam_ccb.h"
60 #include "../cam_extend.h"
61 #include "../cam_periph.h"
62 #include "../cam_xpt_periph.h"
63 #include "../cam_debug.h"
64 
65 #include "scsi_all.h"
66 #include "scsi_message.h"
67 #include "scsi_sa.h"
68 
69 #ifdef _KERNEL
70 
71 #include <opt_sa.h>
72 
73 #ifndef SA_IO_TIMEOUT
74 #define SA_IO_TIMEOUT		4
75 #endif
76 #ifndef SA_SPACE_TIMEOUT
77 #define SA_SPACE_TIMEOUT	1 * 60
78 #endif
79 #ifndef SA_REWIND_TIMEOUT
80 #define SA_REWIND_TIMEOUT	2 * 60
81 #endif
82 #ifndef SA_ERASE_TIMEOUT
83 #define SA_ERASE_TIMEOUT	4 * 60
84 #endif
85 
86 #define	SCSIOP_TIMEOUT		(60 * 1000)	/* not an option */
87 
88 #define	IO_TIMEOUT		(SA_IO_TIMEOUT * 60 * 1000)
89 #define	REWIND_TIMEOUT		(SA_REWIND_TIMEOUT * 60 * 1000)
90 #define	ERASE_TIMEOUT		(SA_ERASE_TIMEOUT * 60 * 1000)
91 #define	SPACE_TIMEOUT		(SA_SPACE_TIMEOUT * 60 * 1000)
92 
93 /*
94  * Additional options that can be set for config: SA_1FM_AT_EOT
95  */
96 
97 #ifndef	UNUSED_PARAMETER
98 #define	UNUSED_PARAMETER(x)	x = x
99 #endif
100 
101 #define	QFRLS(ccb)	\
102 	if (((ccb)->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0)	\
103 		cam_release_devq((ccb)->ccb_h.path, 0, 0, 0, FALSE)
104 
105 /*
106  * Driver states
107  */
108 
109 
110 typedef enum {
111 	SA_STATE_NORMAL, SA_STATE_ABNORMAL
112 } sa_state;
113 
114 #define ccb_pflags	ppriv_field0
115 #define ccb_bp	 	ppriv_ptr1
116 
117 #define	SA_CCB_BUFFER_IO	0x0
118 #define	SA_CCB_WAITING		0x1
119 #define	SA_CCB_TYPEMASK		0x1
120 #define	SA_POSITION_UPDATED	0x2
121 
122 #define	Set_CCB_Type(x, type)				\
123 	x->ccb_h.ccb_pflags &= ~SA_CCB_TYPEMASK;	\
124 	x->ccb_h.ccb_pflags |= type
125 
126 #define	CCB_Type(x)	(x->ccb_h.ccb_pflags & SA_CCB_TYPEMASK)
127 
128 
129 
130 typedef enum {
131 	SA_FLAG_OPEN		= 0x0001,
132 	SA_FLAG_FIXED		= 0x0002,
133 	SA_FLAG_TAPE_LOCKED	= 0x0004,
134 	SA_FLAG_TAPE_MOUNTED	= 0x0008,
135 	SA_FLAG_TAPE_WP		= 0x0010,
136 	SA_FLAG_TAPE_WRITTEN	= 0x0020,
137 	SA_FLAG_EOM_PENDING	= 0x0040,
138 	SA_FLAG_EIO_PENDING	= 0x0080,
139 	SA_FLAG_EOF_PENDING	= 0x0100,
140 	SA_FLAG_ERR_PENDING	= (SA_FLAG_EOM_PENDING|SA_FLAG_EIO_PENDING|
141 				   SA_FLAG_EOF_PENDING),
142 	SA_FLAG_INVALID		= 0x0200,
143 	SA_FLAG_COMP_ENABLED	= 0x0400,
144 	SA_FLAG_COMP_SUPP	= 0x0800,
145 	SA_FLAG_COMP_UNSUPP	= 0x1000,
146 	SA_FLAG_TAPE_FROZEN	= 0x2000
147 } sa_flags;
148 
149 typedef enum {
150 	SA_MODE_REWIND		= 0x00,
151 	SA_MODE_NOREWIND	= 0x01,
152 	SA_MODE_OFFLINE		= 0x02
153 } sa_mode;
154 
155 typedef enum {
156 	SA_PARAM_NONE		= 0x00,
157 	SA_PARAM_BLOCKSIZE	= 0x01,
158 	SA_PARAM_DENSITY	= 0x02,
159 	SA_PARAM_COMPRESSION	= 0x04,
160 	SA_PARAM_BUFF_MODE	= 0x08,
161 	SA_PARAM_NUMBLOCKS	= 0x10,
162 	SA_PARAM_WP		= 0x20,
163 	SA_PARAM_SPEED		= 0x40,
164 	SA_PARAM_ALL		= 0x7f
165 } sa_params;
166 
167 typedef enum {
168 	SA_QUIRK_NONE		= 0x00,
169 	SA_QUIRK_NOCOMP		= 0x01,	/* Can't deal with compression at all */
170 	SA_QUIRK_FIXED		= 0x02,	/* Force fixed mode */
171 	SA_QUIRK_VARIABLE	= 0x04,	/* Force variable mode */
172 	SA_QUIRK_2FM		= 0x08,	/* Needs Two File Marks at EOD */
173 	SA_QUIRK_1FM		= 0x10,	/* No more than 1 File Mark at EOD */
174 	SA_QUIRK_NODREAD	= 0x20,	/* Don't try and dummy read density */
175 	SA_QUIRK_NO_MODESEL	= 0x40,	/* Don't do mode select at all */
176 	SA_QUIRK_NO_CPAGE	= 0x80	/* Don't use DEVICE COMPRESSION page */
177 } sa_quirks;
178 
179 /* units are bits 4-7, 16-21 (1024 units) */
180 #define SAUNIT(DEV) \
181 	(((minor(DEV) & 0xF0) >> 4) |  ((minor(DEV) & 0x3f0000) >> 16))
182 
183 #define SAMODE(z) ((minor(z) & 0x3))
184 #define SADENSITY(z) (((minor(z) >> 2) & 0x3))
185 #define	SA_IS_CTRL(z) (minor(z) & (1 << 29))
186 
187 #define SA_NOT_CTLDEV	0
188 #define SA_CTLDEV	1
189 
190 #define SA_ATYPE_R	0
191 #define SA_ATYPE_NR	1
192 #define SA_ATYPE_ER	2
193 
194 #define SAMINOR(ctl, unit, mode, access) \
195 	((ctl << 29) | ((unit & 0x3f0) << 16) | ((unit & 0xf) << 4) | \
196 	(mode << 0x2) | (access & 0x3))
197 
198 #define SA_NUM_MODES	4
199 struct sa_devs {
200 	dev_t	ctl_dev;
201 	struct sa_mode_devs {
202 		dev_t	r_dev;
203 		dev_t	nr_dev;
204 		dev_t	er_dev;
205 	} mode_devs[SA_NUM_MODES];
206 	dev_t	r_dev;
207 	dev_t	nr_dev;
208 	dev_t	er_dev;
209 };
210 
211 struct sa_softc {
212 	sa_state	state;
213 	sa_flags	flags;
214 	sa_quirks	quirks;
215 	struct		buf_queue_head buf_queue;
216 	int		queue_count;
217 	struct		devstat device_stats;
218 	struct sa_devs	devs;
219 	int		blk_gran;
220 	int		blk_mask;
221 	int		blk_shift;
222 	u_int32_t	max_blk;
223 	u_int32_t	min_blk;
224 	u_int32_t	comp_algorithm;
225 	u_int32_t	saved_comp_algorithm;
226 	u_int32_t	media_blksize;
227 	u_int32_t	last_media_blksize;
228 	u_int32_t	media_numblks;
229 	u_int8_t	media_density;
230 	u_int8_t	speed;
231 	u_int8_t	scsi_rev;
232 	u_int8_t	dsreg;		/* mtio mt_dsreg, redux */
233 	int		buffer_mode;
234 	int		filemarks;
235 	union		ccb saved_ccb;
236 	int		last_resid_was_io;
237 
238 	/*
239 	 * Relative to BOT Location.
240 	 */
241 	daddr_t		fileno;
242 	daddr_t		blkno;
243 
244 	/*
245 	 * Latched Error Info
246 	 */
247 	struct {
248 		struct scsi_sense_data _last_io_sense;
249 		u_int32_t _last_io_resid;
250 		u_int8_t _last_io_cdb[CAM_MAX_CDBLEN];
251 		struct scsi_sense_data _last_ctl_sense;
252 		u_int32_t _last_ctl_resid;
253 		u_int8_t _last_ctl_cdb[CAM_MAX_CDBLEN];
254 #define	last_io_sense	errinfo._last_io_sense
255 #define	last_io_resid	errinfo._last_io_resid
256 #define	last_io_cdb	errinfo._last_io_cdb
257 #define	last_ctl_sense	errinfo._last_ctl_sense
258 #define	last_ctl_resid	errinfo._last_ctl_resid
259 #define	last_ctl_cdb	errinfo._last_ctl_cdb
260 	} errinfo;
261 	/*
262 	 * Misc other flags/state
263 	 */
264 	u_int32_t
265 				: 31,
266 		ctrl_mode	: 1;	/* control device open */
267 };
268 
269 struct sa_quirk_entry {
270 	struct scsi_inquiry_pattern inq_pat;	/* matching pattern */
271 	sa_quirks quirks;	/* specific quirk type */
272 	u_int32_t prefblk;	/* preferred blocksize when in fixed mode */
273 };
274 
275 static struct sa_quirk_entry sa_quirk_table[] =
276 {
277 	{
278 		{ T_SEQUENTIAL, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "OnStream",
279 		  "ADR*", "*"}, SA_QUIRK_FIXED|SA_QUIRK_NODREAD |
280 		   SA_QUIRK_1FM|SA_QUIRK_NO_MODESEL, 32768
281 	},
282 	{
283 		{ T_SEQUENTIAL, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "ARCHIVE",
284 		  "Python 06408*", "*"}, SA_QUIRK_NODREAD, 0
285 	},
286 	{
287 		{ T_SEQUENTIAL, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "ARCHIVE",
288 		  "Python 25601*", "*"}, SA_QUIRK_NOCOMP|SA_QUIRK_NODREAD, 0
289 	},
290 	{
291 		{ T_SEQUENTIAL, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "ARCHIVE",
292 		  "Python*", "*"}, SA_QUIRK_NODREAD, 0
293 	},
294 	{
295 		{ T_SEQUENTIAL, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "ARCHIVE",
296 		  "VIPER 150*", "*"}, SA_QUIRK_FIXED|SA_QUIRK_1FM, 512
297 	},
298 	{
299 		{ T_SEQUENTIAL, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "ARCHIVE",
300 		  "VIPER 2525 25462", "-011"},
301 		  SA_QUIRK_NOCOMP|SA_QUIRK_1FM|SA_QUIRK_NODREAD, 0
302 	},
303 	{
304 		{ T_SEQUENTIAL, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "ARCHIVE",
305 		  "VIPER 2525*", "*"}, SA_QUIRK_FIXED|SA_QUIRK_1FM, 1024
306 	},
307 #if	0
308 	{
309 		{ T_SEQUENTIAL, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "HP",
310 		  "C15*", "*"}, SA_QUIRK_VARIABLE|SA_QUIRK_NO_CPAGE, 0,
311 	},
312 #endif
313 	{
314 		{ T_SEQUENTIAL, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "HP",
315 		  "C56*", "*"}, SA_QUIRK_VARIABLE|SA_QUIRK_2FM, 0
316 	},
317 	{
318 		{ T_SEQUENTIAL, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "HP",
319 		  "T20*", "*"}, SA_QUIRK_FIXED|SA_QUIRK_1FM, 512
320 	},
321 	{
322 		{ T_SEQUENTIAL, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "HP",
323 		  "T4000*", "*"}, SA_QUIRK_FIXED|SA_QUIRK_1FM, 512
324 	},
325 	{
326 		{ T_SEQUENTIAL, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "HP",
327 		  "HP-88780*", "*"}, SA_QUIRK_VARIABLE|SA_QUIRK_2FM, 0
328 	},
329 	{
330 		{ T_SEQUENTIAL, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "KENNEDY",
331 		  "*", "*"}, SA_QUIRK_VARIABLE|SA_QUIRK_2FM, 0
332 	},
333 	{
334 		{ T_SEQUENTIAL, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "M4 DATA",
335 		  "123107 SCSI*", "*"}, SA_QUIRK_VARIABLE|SA_QUIRK_2FM, 0
336 	},
337 	{	/* jreynold@primenet.com */
338 		{ T_SEQUENTIAL, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "Seagate",
339 		"STT8000N*", "*"}, SA_QUIRK_1FM, 0
340 	},
341 	{	/* mike@sentex.net */
342 		{ T_SEQUENTIAL, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "Seagate",
343 		"STT20000*", "*"}, SA_QUIRK_1FM, 0
344 	},
345 	{
346 		{ T_SEQUENTIAL, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "TANDBERG",
347 		  " TDC 3600", "U07:"}, SA_QUIRK_NOCOMP|SA_QUIRK_1FM, 512
348 	},
349 	{
350 		{ T_SEQUENTIAL, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "TANDBERG",
351 		  " TDC 3800", "*"}, SA_QUIRK_NOCOMP|SA_QUIRK_1FM, 512
352 	},
353 	{
354 		{ T_SEQUENTIAL, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "TANDBERG",
355 		  " TDC 4100", "*"}, SA_QUIRK_NOCOMP|SA_QUIRK_1FM, 512
356 	},
357 	{
358 		{ T_SEQUENTIAL, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "TANDBERG",
359 		  " TDC 4200", "*"}, SA_QUIRK_NOCOMP|SA_QUIRK_1FM, 512
360 	},
361 	{
362 		{ T_SEQUENTIAL, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "TANDBERG",
363 		  " SLR*", "*"}, SA_QUIRK_1FM, 0
364 	},
365 	{
366 		{ T_SEQUENTIAL, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "WANGTEK",
367 		  "5525ES*", "*"}, SA_QUIRK_FIXED|SA_QUIRK_1FM, 512
368 	},
369 	{
370 		{ T_SEQUENTIAL, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "WANGTEK",
371 		  "51000*", "*"}, SA_QUIRK_FIXED|SA_QUIRK_1FM, 1024
372 	}
373 };
374 
375 static	d_open_t	saopen;
376 static	d_close_t	saclose;
377 static	d_strategy_t	sastrategy;
378 static	d_ioctl_t	saioctl;
379 static	periph_init_t	sainit;
380 static	periph_ctor_t	saregister;
381 static	periph_oninv_t	saoninvalidate;
382 static	periph_dtor_t	sacleanup;
383 static	periph_start_t	sastart;
384 static	void		saasync(void *callback_arg, u_int32_t code,
385 				struct cam_path *path, void *arg);
386 static	void		sadone(struct cam_periph *periph,
387 			       union ccb *start_ccb);
388 static  int		saerror(union ccb *ccb, u_int32_t cam_flags,
389 				u_int32_t sense_flags);
390 static int		samarkswanted(struct cam_periph *);
391 static int		sacheckeod(struct cam_periph *periph);
392 static int		sagetparams(struct cam_periph *periph,
393 				    sa_params params_to_get,
394 				    u_int32_t *blocksize, u_int8_t *density,
395 				    u_int32_t *numblocks, int *buff_mode,
396 				    u_int8_t *write_protect, u_int8_t *speed,
397 				    int *comp_supported, int *comp_enabled,
398 				    u_int32_t *comp_algorithm,
399 				    sa_comp_t *comp_page);
400 static int		sasetparams(struct cam_periph *periph,
401 				    sa_params params_to_set,
402 				    u_int32_t blocksize, u_int8_t density,
403 				    u_int32_t comp_algorithm,
404 				    u_int32_t sense_flags);
405 static void		saprevent(struct cam_periph *periph, int action);
406 static int		sarewind(struct cam_periph *periph);
407 static int		saspace(struct cam_periph *periph, int count,
408 				scsi_space_code code);
409 static int		samount(struct cam_periph *, int, dev_t);
410 static int		saretension(struct cam_periph *periph);
411 static int		sareservereleaseunit(struct cam_periph *periph,
412 					     int reserve);
413 static int		saloadunload(struct cam_periph *periph, int load);
414 static int		saerase(struct cam_periph *periph, int longerase);
415 static int		sawritefilemarks(struct cam_periph *periph,
416 					 int nmarks, int setmarks);
417 static int		sardpos(struct cam_periph *periph, int, u_int32_t *);
418 static int		sasetpos(struct cam_periph *periph, int, u_int32_t *);
419 
420 
421 static struct periph_driver sadriver =
422 {
423 	sainit, "sa",
424 	TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(sadriver.units), /* generation */ 0
425 };
426 
427 DATA_SET(periphdriver_set, sadriver);
428 
429 /* For 2.2-stable support */
430 #ifndef D_TAPE
431 #define D_TAPE 0
432 #endif
433 
434 #define SA_CDEV_MAJOR 14
435 
436 static struct cdevsw sa_cdevsw = {
437 	/* name */	"sa",
438 	/* maj */	SA_CDEV_MAJOR,
439 	/* flags */	D_TAPE,
440 	/* port */      NULL,
441 	/* autoq */	0,
442 
443 	/* open */	saopen,
444 	/* close */	saclose,
445 	/* read */	physread,
446 	/* write */	physwrite,
447 	/* ioctl */	saioctl,
448 	/* poll */	nopoll,
449 	/* mmap */	nommap,
450 	/* strategy */	sastrategy,
451 	/* dump */	nodump,
452 	/* psize */	nopsize
453 };
454 
455 static struct extend_array *saperiphs;
456 
457 static int
458 saopen(dev_t dev, int flags, int fmt, struct thread *td)
459 {
460 	struct cam_periph *periph;
461 	struct sa_softc *softc;
462 	int unit;
463 	int mode;
464 	int density;
465 	int error;
466 	int s;
467 
468 	unit = SAUNIT(dev);
469 	mode = SAMODE(dev);
470 	density = SADENSITY(dev);
471 
472 	s = splsoftcam();
473 	periph = cam_extend_get(saperiphs, unit);
474 	if (periph == NULL) {
475 		(void) splx(s);
476 		return (ENXIO);
477 	}
478 	softc = (struct sa_softc *)periph->softc;
479 	if ((error = cam_periph_lock(periph, PCATCH)) != 0) {
480 		splx(s);
481 		return (error);
482 	}
483 	splx(s);
484 
485 	CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE|CAM_DEBUG_INFO,
486 	    ("saopen(%d): dev=0x%x softc=0x%x\n", unit, unit, softc->flags));
487 
488 	if (cam_periph_acquire(periph) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
489 		cam_periph_unlock(periph);
490 		return (ENXIO);
491 	}
492 	if (SA_IS_CTRL(dev)) {
493 		softc->ctrl_mode = 1;
494 		cam_periph_unlock(periph);
495 		return (0);
496 	}
497 
498 
499 	if (softc->flags & SA_FLAG_OPEN) {
500 		error = EBUSY;
501 	} else if (softc->flags & SA_FLAG_INVALID) {
502 		error = ENXIO;
503 	} else {
504 		/*
505 		 * The function samount ensures media is loaded and ready.
506 		 * It also does a device RESERVE if the tape isn't yet mounted.
507 		 */
508 		error = samount(periph, flags, dev);
509 	}
510 
511 	if (error) {
512 		cam_periph_release(periph);
513 	} else {
514 		saprevent(periph, PR_PREVENT);
515 		softc->flags |= SA_FLAG_OPEN;
516 	}
517 	cam_periph_unlock(periph);
518 	return (error);
519 }
520 
521 static int
522 saclose(dev_t dev, int flag, int fmt, struct thread *td)
523 {
524 	struct	cam_periph *periph;
525 	struct	sa_softc *softc;
526 	int	unit, mode, error, writing, tmp;
527 	int	closedbits = SA_FLAG_OPEN;
528 
529 	unit = SAUNIT(dev);
530 	mode = SAMODE(dev);
531 	periph = cam_extend_get(saperiphs, unit);
532 	if (periph == NULL)
533 		return (ENXIO);
534 
535 	softc = (struct sa_softc *)periph->softc;
536 
537 	CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE|CAM_DEBUG_INFO,
538 	    ("saclose(%d): dev=0x%x softc=0x%x\n", unit, unit, softc->flags));
539 
540 
541 	if ((error = cam_periph_lock(periph, 0)) != 0) {
542 		return (error);
543 	}
544 
545 	if (SA_IS_CTRL(dev)) {
546 		softc->ctrl_mode = 0;
547 		cam_periph_release(periph);
548 		cam_periph_unlock(periph);
549 		return (0);
550 	}
551 
552 	/*
553 	 * Were we writing the tape?
554 	 */
555 	writing = (softc->flags & SA_FLAG_TAPE_WRITTEN) != 0;
556 
557 	/*
558 	 * See whether or not we need to write filemarks. If this
559 	 * fails, we probably have to assume we've lost tape
560 	 * position.
561 	 */
562 	error = sacheckeod(periph);
563 	if (error) {
564 		xpt_print_path(periph->path);
565 		printf("failed to write terminating filemark(s)\n");
566 		softc->flags |= SA_FLAG_TAPE_FROZEN;
567 	}
568 
569 	/*
570 	 * Whatever we end up doing, allow users to eject tapes from here on.
571 	 */
572 	saprevent(periph, PR_ALLOW);
573 
574 	/*
575 	 * Decide how to end...
576 	 */
577 	if ((softc->flags & SA_FLAG_TAPE_MOUNTED) == 0) {
578 		closedbits |= SA_FLAG_TAPE_FROZEN;
579 	} else switch (mode) {
580 	case SA_MODE_OFFLINE:
581 		/*
582 		 * An 'offline' close is an unconditional release of
583 		 * frozen && mount conditions, irrespective of whether
584 		 * these operations succeeded. The reason for this is
585 		 * to allow at least some kind of programmatic way
586 		 * around our state getting all fouled up. If somebody
587 		 * issues an 'offline' command, that will be allowed
588 		 * to clear state.
589 		 */
590 		(void) sarewind(periph);
591 		(void) saloadunload(periph, FALSE);
592 		closedbits |= SA_FLAG_TAPE_MOUNTED|SA_FLAG_TAPE_FROZEN;
593 		break;
594 	case SA_MODE_REWIND:
595 		/*
596 		 * If the rewind fails, return an error- if anyone cares,
597 		 * but not overwriting any previous error.
598 		 *
599 		 * We don't clear the notion of mounted here, but we do
600 		 * clear the notion of frozen if we successfully rewound.
601 		 */
602 		tmp = sarewind(periph);
603 		if (tmp) {
604 			if (error != 0)
605 				error = tmp;
606 		} else {
607 			closedbits |= SA_FLAG_TAPE_FROZEN;
608 		}
609 		break;
610 	case SA_MODE_NOREWIND:
611 		/*
612 		 * If we're not rewinding/unloading the tape, find out
613 		 * whether we need to back up over one of two filemarks
614 		 * we wrote (if we wrote two filemarks) so that appends
615 		 * from this point on will be sane.
616 		 */
617 		if (error == 0 && writing && (softc->quirks & SA_QUIRK_2FM)) {
618 			tmp = saspace(periph, -1, SS_FILEMARKS);
619 			if (tmp) {
620 				xpt_print_path(periph->path);
621 				printf("unable to backspace over one of double"
622 				   " filemarks at end of tape\n");
623 				xpt_print_path(periph->path);
624 				printf("it is possible that this device"
625 				   " needs a SA_QUIRK_1FM quirk set for it\n");
626 				softc->flags |= SA_FLAG_TAPE_FROZEN;
627 			}
628 		}
629 		break;
630 	default:
631 		xpt_print_path(periph->path);
632 		panic("unknown mode 0x%x in saclose\n", mode);
633 		/* NOTREACHED */
634 		break;
635 	}
636 
637 	/*
638 	 * We wish to note here that there are no more filemarks to be written.
639 	 */
640 	softc->filemarks = 0;
641 	softc->flags &= ~SA_FLAG_TAPE_WRITTEN;
642 
643 	/*
644 	 * And we are no longer open for business.
645 	 */
646 	softc->flags &= ~closedbits;
647 
648 	/*
649 	 * Inform users if tape state if frozen....
650 	 */
651 	if (softc->flags & SA_FLAG_TAPE_FROZEN) {
652 		xpt_print_path(periph->path);
653 		printf("tape is now frozen- use an OFFLINE, REWIND or MTEOM "
654 		    "command to clear this state.\n");
655 	}
656 
657 	/* release the device if it is no longer mounted */
658 	if ((softc->flags & SA_FLAG_TAPE_MOUNTED) == 0)
659 		sareservereleaseunit(periph, FALSE);
660 
661 	cam_periph_unlock(periph);
662 	cam_periph_release(periph);
663 
664 	return (error);
665 }
666 
667 /*
668  * Actually translate the requested transfer into one the physical driver
669  * can understand.  The transfer is described by a buf and will include
670  * only one physical transfer.
671  */
672 static void
673 sastrategy(struct buf *bp)
674 {
675 	struct cam_periph *periph;
676 	struct sa_softc *softc;
677 	u_int  unit;
678 	int    s;
679 
680 	if (SA_IS_CTRL(bp->b_dev)) {
681 		bp->b_error = EINVAL;
682 		goto bad;
683 	}
684 	unit = SAUNIT(bp->b_dev);
685 	periph = cam_extend_get(saperiphs, unit);
686 	if (periph == NULL) {
687 		bp->b_error = ENXIO;
688 		goto bad;
689 	}
690 	softc = (struct sa_softc *)periph->softc;
691 
692 	s = splsoftcam();
693 
694 	if (softc->flags & SA_FLAG_INVALID) {
695 		splx(s);
696 		bp->b_error = ENXIO;
697 		goto bad;
698 	}
699 
700 	if (softc->flags & SA_FLAG_TAPE_FROZEN) {
701 		splx(s);
702 		bp->b_error = EPERM;
703 		goto bad;
704 	}
705 
706 	splx(s);
707 
708 	/*
709 	 * If it's a null transfer, return immediatly
710 	 */
711 	if (bp->b_bcount == 0)
712 		goto done;
713 
714 	/* valid request?  */
715 	if (softc->flags & SA_FLAG_FIXED) {
716 		/*
717 		 * Fixed block device.  The byte count must
718 		 * be a multiple of our block size.
719 		 */
720 		if (((softc->blk_mask != ~0) &&
721 		    ((bp->b_bcount & softc->blk_mask) != 0)) ||
722 		    ((softc->blk_mask == ~0) &&
723 		    ((bp->b_bcount % softc->min_blk) != 0))) {
724 			xpt_print_path(periph->path);
725 			printf("Invalid request.  Fixed block device "
726 			       "requests must be a multiple "
727 			       "of %d bytes\n", softc->media_blksize);
728 			bp->b_error = EINVAL;
729 			goto bad;
730 		}
731 	} else if ((bp->b_bcount > softc->max_blk) ||
732 		   (bp->b_bcount < softc->min_blk) ||
733 		   (bp->b_bcount & softc->blk_mask) != 0) {
734 
735 		xpt_print_path(periph->path);
736 		printf("Invalid request.  Variable block device "
737 		    "requests must be ");
738 		if (softc->blk_mask != 0) {
739 			printf("a multiple of %d ", (0x1 << softc->blk_gran));
740 		}
741 		printf("between %d and %d bytes\n", softc->min_blk,
742 		    softc->max_blk);
743 		bp->b_error = EINVAL;
744 		goto bad;
745         }
746 
747 	/*
748 	 * Mask interrupts so that the device cannot be invalidated until
749 	 * after we are in the queue.  Otherwise, we might not properly
750 	 * clean up one of the buffers.
751 	 */
752 	s = splbio();
753 
754 	/*
755 	 * Place it at the end of the queue.
756 	 */
757 	bufq_insert_tail(&softc->buf_queue, bp);
758 
759 	softc->queue_count++;
760 	CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_INFO, ("sastrategy: enqueuing a %d "
761 	    "%s byte %s queue count now %d\n", (int) bp->b_bcount,
762 	     (softc->flags & SA_FLAG_FIXED)?  "fixed" : "variable",
763 	     (bp->b_flags & B_READ)? "read" : "write", softc->queue_count));
764 
765 	splx(s);
766 
767 	/*
768 	 * Schedule ourselves for performing the work.
769 	 */
770 	xpt_schedule(periph, 1);
771 
772 	return;
773 bad:
774 	bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
775 done:
776 
777 	/*
778 	 * Correctly set the buf to indicate a completed xfer
779 	 */
780 	bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
781 	biodone(bp);
782 }
783 
784 static int
785 saioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t arg, int flag, struct thread *td)
786 {
787 	struct cam_periph *periph;
788 	struct sa_softc *softc;
789 	scsi_space_code spaceop;
790 	int didlockperiph = 0;
791 	int s;
792 	int unit;
793 	int mode;
794 	int density;
795 	int error = 0;
796 
797 	unit = SAUNIT(dev);
798 	mode = SAMODE(dev);
799 	density = SADENSITY(dev);
800 	error = 0;		/* shut up gcc */
801 	spaceop = 0;		/* shut up gcc */
802 
803 	periph = cam_extend_get(saperiphs, unit);
804 	if (periph == NULL)
805 		return (ENXIO);
806 
807 	softc = (struct sa_softc *)periph->softc;
808 
809 	/*
810 	 * Check for control mode accesses. We allow MTIOCGET and
811 	 * MTIOCERRSTAT (but need to be the only one open in order
812 	 * to clear latched status), and MTSETBSIZE, MTSETDNSTY
813 	 * and MTCOMP (but need to be the only one accessing this
814 	 * device to run those).
815 	 */
816 
817 	if (SA_IS_CTRL(dev)) {
818 		switch (cmd) {
819 		case MTIOCGETEOTMODEL:
820 		case MTIOCGET:
821 			break;
822 		case MTIOCERRSTAT:
823 			/*
824 			 * If the periph isn't already locked, lock it
825 			 * so our MTIOCERRSTAT can reset latched error stats.
826 			 *
827 			 * If the periph is already locked, skip it because
828 			 * we're just getting status and it'll be up to the
829 			 * other thread that has this device open to do
830 			 * an MTIOCERRSTAT that would clear latched status.
831 			 */
832 			s = splsoftcam();
833 			if ((periph->flags & CAM_PERIPH_LOCKED) == 0) {
834 				error = cam_periph_lock(periph, PCATCH);
835 				if (error != 0) {
836 					splx(s);
837 					return (error);
838 				}
839 				didlockperiph = 1;
840 			}
841 			break;
842 
843 		case MTIOCSETEOTMODEL:
844 		case MTSETBSIZ:
845 		case MTSETDNSTY:
846 		case MTCOMP:
847 			/*
848 			 * We need to acquire the peripheral here rather
849 			 * than at open time because we are sharing writable
850 			 * access to data structures.
851 			 */
852 			s = splsoftcam();
853 			error = cam_periph_lock(periph, PCATCH);
854 			if (error != 0) {
855 				splx(s);
856 				return (error);
857 			}
858 			didlockperiph = 1;
859 			break;
860 
861 		default:
862 			return (EINVAL);
863 		}
864 	}
865 
866 	/*
867 	 * Find the device that the user is talking about
868 	 */
869 	switch (cmd) {
870 	case MTIOCGET:
871 	{
872 		struct mtget *g = (struct mtget *)arg;
873 
874 		/*
875 		 * If this isn't the control mode device, actually go out
876 		 * and ask the drive again what it's set to.
877 		 */
878 		if (!SA_IS_CTRL(dev)) {
879 			u_int8_t write_protect;
880 			int comp_enabled, comp_supported;
881 			error = sagetparams(periph, SA_PARAM_ALL,
882 			    &softc->media_blksize, &softc->media_density,
883 			    &softc->media_numblks, &softc->buffer_mode,
884 			    &write_protect, &softc->speed, &comp_supported,
885 			    &comp_enabled, &softc->comp_algorithm, NULL);
886 			if (error)
887 				break;
888 			if (write_protect)
889 				softc->flags |= SA_FLAG_TAPE_WP;
890 			else
891 				softc->flags &= ~SA_FLAG_TAPE_WP;
892 			softc->flags &= ~(SA_FLAG_COMP_SUPP|
893 			    SA_FLAG_COMP_ENABLED|SA_FLAG_COMP_UNSUPP);
894 			if (comp_supported) {
895 				if (softc->saved_comp_algorithm == 0)
896 					softc->saved_comp_algorithm =
897 					    softc->comp_algorithm;
898 				softc->flags |= SA_FLAG_COMP_SUPP;
899 				if (comp_enabled)
900 					softc->flags |= SA_FLAG_COMP_ENABLED;
901 			} else
902 				softc->flags |= SA_FLAG_COMP_UNSUPP;
903 		}
904 		bzero(g, sizeof(struct mtget));
905 		g->mt_type = MT_ISAR;
906 		if (softc->flags & SA_FLAG_COMP_UNSUPP) {
907 			g->mt_comp = MT_COMP_UNSUPP;
908 			g->mt_comp0 = MT_COMP_UNSUPP;
909 			g->mt_comp1 = MT_COMP_UNSUPP;
910 			g->mt_comp2 = MT_COMP_UNSUPP;
911 			g->mt_comp3 = MT_COMP_UNSUPP;
912 		} else {
913 			if ((softc->flags & SA_FLAG_COMP_ENABLED) == 0) {
914 				g->mt_comp = MT_COMP_DISABLED;
915 			} else {
916 				g->mt_comp = softc->comp_algorithm;
917 			}
918 			g->mt_comp0 = softc->comp_algorithm;
919 			g->mt_comp1 = softc->comp_algorithm;
920 			g->mt_comp2 = softc->comp_algorithm;
921 			g->mt_comp3 = softc->comp_algorithm;
922 		}
923 		g->mt_density = softc->media_density;
924 		g->mt_density0 = softc->media_density;
925 		g->mt_density1 = softc->media_density;
926 		g->mt_density2 = softc->media_density;
927 		g->mt_density3 = softc->media_density;
928 		g->mt_blksiz = softc->media_blksize;
929 		g->mt_blksiz0 = softc->media_blksize;
930 		g->mt_blksiz1 = softc->media_blksize;
931 		g->mt_blksiz2 = softc->media_blksize;
932 		g->mt_blksiz3 = softc->media_blksize;
933 		g->mt_fileno = softc->fileno;
934 		g->mt_blkno = softc->blkno;
935 		g->mt_dsreg = (short) softc->dsreg;
936 		/*
937 		 * Yes, we know that this is likely to overflow
938 		 */
939 		if (softc->last_resid_was_io) {
940 			if ((g->mt_resid = (short) softc->last_io_resid) != 0) {
941 				if (SA_IS_CTRL(dev) == 0 || didlockperiph) {
942 					softc->last_io_resid = 0;
943 				}
944 			}
945 		} else {
946 			if ((g->mt_resid = (short)softc->last_ctl_resid) != 0) {
947 				if (SA_IS_CTRL(dev) == 0 || didlockperiph) {
948 					softc->last_ctl_resid = 0;
949 				}
950 			}
951 		}
952 		error = 0;
953 		break;
954 	}
955 	case MTIOCERRSTAT:
956 	{
957 		struct scsi_tape_errors *sep =
958 		    &((union mterrstat *)arg)->scsi_errstat;
959 
960 		CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE,
961 		    ("saioctl: MTIOCERRSTAT\n"));
962 
963 		bzero(sep, sizeof(*sep));
964 		sep->io_resid = softc->last_io_resid;
965 		bcopy((caddr_t) &softc->last_io_sense, sep->io_sense,
966 		    sizeof (sep->io_sense));
967 		bcopy((caddr_t) &softc->last_io_cdb, sep->io_cdb,
968 		    sizeof (sep->io_cdb));
969 		sep->ctl_resid = softc->last_ctl_resid;
970 		bcopy((caddr_t) &softc->last_ctl_sense, sep->ctl_sense,
971 		    sizeof (sep->ctl_sense));
972 		bcopy((caddr_t) &softc->last_ctl_cdb, sep->ctl_cdb,
973 		    sizeof (sep->ctl_cdb));
974 
975 		if (SA_IS_CTRL(dev) == 0 || didlockperiph)
976 			bzero((caddr_t) &softc->errinfo,
977 			    sizeof (softc->errinfo));
978 		error = 0;
979 		break;
980 	}
981 	case MTIOCTOP:
982 	{
983 		struct mtop *mt;
984 		int    count;
985 
986 		mt = (struct mtop *)arg;
987 
988 		CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE,
989 			 ("saioctl: op=0x%x count=0x%x\n",
990 			  mt->mt_op, mt->mt_count));
991 
992 		count = mt->mt_count;
993 		switch (mt->mt_op) {
994 		case MTWEOF:	/* write an end-of-file marker */
995 			/*
996 			 * We don't need to clear the SA_FLAG_TAPE_WRITTEN
997 			 * flag because by keeping track of filemarks
998 			 * we have last written we know ehether or not
999 			 * we need to write more when we close the device.
1000 			 */
1001 			error = sawritefilemarks(periph, count, FALSE);
1002 			break;
1003 		case MTWSS:	/* write a setmark */
1004 			error = sawritefilemarks(periph, count, TRUE);
1005 			break;
1006 		case MTBSR:	/* backward space record */
1007 		case MTFSR:	/* forward space record */
1008 		case MTBSF:	/* backward space file */
1009 		case MTFSF:	/* forward space file */
1010 		case MTBSS:	/* backward space setmark */
1011 		case MTFSS:	/* forward space setmark */
1012 		case MTEOD:	/* space to end of recorded medium */
1013 		{
1014 			int nmarks;
1015 
1016 			spaceop = SS_FILEMARKS;
1017 			nmarks = softc->filemarks;
1018 			error = sacheckeod(periph);
1019 			if (error) {
1020 				xpt_print_path(periph->path);
1021 				printf("EOD check prior to spacing failed\n");
1022 				softc->flags |= SA_FLAG_EIO_PENDING;
1023 				break;
1024 			}
1025 			nmarks -= softc->filemarks;
1026 			switch(mt->mt_op) {
1027 			case MTBSR:
1028 				count = -count;
1029 				/* FALLTHROUGH */
1030 			case MTFSR:
1031 				spaceop = SS_BLOCKS;
1032 				break;
1033 			case MTBSF:
1034 				count = -count;
1035 				/* FALLTHROUGH */
1036 			case MTFSF:
1037 				break;
1038 			case MTBSS:
1039 				count = -count;
1040 				/* FALLTHROUGH */
1041 			case MTFSS:
1042 				spaceop = SS_SETMARKS;
1043 				break;
1044 			case MTEOD:
1045 				spaceop = SS_EOD;
1046 				count = 0;
1047 				nmarks = 0;
1048 				break;
1049 			default:
1050 				error = EINVAL;
1051 				break;
1052 			}
1053 			if (error)
1054 				break;
1055 
1056 			nmarks = softc->filemarks;
1057 			/*
1058 			 * XXX: Why are we checking again?
1059 			 */
1060 			error = sacheckeod(periph);
1061 			if (error)
1062 				break;
1063 			nmarks -= softc->filemarks;
1064 			error = saspace(periph, count - nmarks, spaceop);
1065 			/*
1066 			 * At this point, clear that we've written the tape
1067 			 * and that we've written any filemarks. We really
1068 			 * don't know what the applications wishes to do next-
1069 			 * the sacheckeod's will make sure we terminated the
1070 			 * tape correctly if we'd been writing, but the next
1071 			 * action the user application takes will set again
1072 			 * whether we need to write filemarks.
1073 			 */
1074 			softc->flags &=
1075 			    ~(SA_FLAG_TAPE_WRITTEN|SA_FLAG_TAPE_FROZEN);
1076 			softc->filemarks = 0;
1077 			break;
1078 		}
1079 		case MTREW:	/* rewind */
1080 			(void) sacheckeod(periph);
1081 			error = sarewind(periph);
1082 			/* see above */
1083 			softc->flags &=
1084 			    ~(SA_FLAG_TAPE_WRITTEN|SA_FLAG_TAPE_FROZEN);
1085 			softc->flags &= ~SA_FLAG_ERR_PENDING;
1086 			softc->filemarks = 0;
1087 			break;
1088 		case MTERASE:	/* erase */
1089 			error = saerase(periph, count);
1090 			softc->flags &=
1091 			    ~(SA_FLAG_TAPE_WRITTEN|SA_FLAG_TAPE_FROZEN);
1092 			softc->flags &= ~SA_FLAG_ERR_PENDING;
1093 			break;
1094 		case MTRETENS:	/* re-tension tape */
1095 			error = saretension(periph);
1096 			softc->flags &=
1097 			    ~(SA_FLAG_TAPE_WRITTEN|SA_FLAG_TAPE_FROZEN);
1098 			softc->flags &= ~SA_FLAG_ERR_PENDING;
1099 			break;
1100 		case MTOFFL:	/* rewind and put the drive offline */
1101 
1102 			(void) sacheckeod(periph);
1103 			/* see above */
1104 			softc->flags &= ~SA_FLAG_TAPE_WRITTEN;
1105 			softc->filemarks = 0;
1106 
1107 			error = sarewind(periph);
1108 			/* clear the frozen flag anyway */
1109 			softc->flags &= ~SA_FLAG_TAPE_FROZEN;
1110 
1111 			/*
1112 			 * Be sure to allow media removal before ejecting.
1113 			 */
1114 
1115 			saprevent(periph, PR_ALLOW);
1116 			if (error == 0) {
1117 				error = saloadunload(periph, FALSE);
1118 				if (error == 0) {
1119 					softc->flags &= ~SA_FLAG_TAPE_MOUNTED;
1120 				}
1121 			}
1122 			break;
1123 
1124 		case MTNOP:	/* no operation, sets status only */
1125 		case MTCACHE:	/* enable controller cache */
1126 		case MTNOCACHE:	/* disable controller cache */
1127 			error = 0;
1128 			break;
1129 
1130 		case MTSETBSIZ:	/* Set block size for device */
1131 
1132 			error = sasetparams(periph, SA_PARAM_BLOCKSIZE, count,
1133 					    0, 0, 0);
1134 			if (error == 0) {
1135 				softc->last_media_blksize =
1136 				    softc->media_blksize;
1137 				softc->media_blksize = count;
1138 				if (count) {
1139 					softc->flags |= SA_FLAG_FIXED;
1140 					if (powerof2(count)) {
1141 						softc->blk_shift =
1142 						    ffs(count) - 1;
1143 						softc->blk_mask = count - 1;
1144 					} else {
1145 						softc->blk_mask = ~0;
1146 						softc->blk_shift = 0;
1147 					}
1148 					/*
1149 					 * Make the user's desire 'persistent'.
1150 					 */
1151 					softc->quirks &= ~SA_QUIRK_VARIABLE;
1152 					softc->quirks |= SA_QUIRK_FIXED;
1153 				} else {
1154 					softc->flags &= ~SA_FLAG_FIXED;
1155 					if (softc->max_blk == 0) {
1156 						softc->max_blk = ~0;
1157 					}
1158 					softc->blk_shift = 0;
1159 					if (softc->blk_gran != 0) {
1160 						softc->blk_mask =
1161 						    softc->blk_gran - 1;
1162 					} else {
1163 						softc->blk_mask = 0;
1164 					}
1165 					/*
1166 					 * Make the user's desire 'persistent'.
1167 					 */
1168 					softc->quirks |= SA_QUIRK_VARIABLE;
1169 					softc->quirks &= ~SA_QUIRK_FIXED;
1170 				}
1171 			}
1172 			break;
1173 		case MTSETDNSTY:	/* Set density for device and mode */
1174 			if (count > UCHAR_MAX) {
1175 				error = EINVAL;
1176 				break;
1177 			} else {
1178 				error = sasetparams(periph, SA_PARAM_DENSITY,
1179 						    0, count, 0, 0);
1180 			}
1181 			break;
1182 		case MTCOMP:	/* enable compression */
1183 			/*
1184 			 * Some devices don't support compression, and
1185 			 * don't like it if you ask them for the
1186 			 * compression page.
1187 			 */
1188 			if ((softc->quirks & SA_QUIRK_NOCOMP) ||
1189 			    (softc->flags & SA_FLAG_COMP_UNSUPP)) {
1190 				error = ENODEV;
1191 				break;
1192 			}
1193 			error = sasetparams(periph, SA_PARAM_COMPRESSION,
1194 			    0, 0, count, SF_NO_PRINT);
1195 			break;
1196 		default:
1197 			error = EINVAL;
1198 		}
1199 		break;
1200 	}
1201 	case MTIOCIEOT:
1202 	case MTIOCEEOT:
1203 		error = 0;
1204 		break;
1205 	case MTIOCRDSPOS:
1206 		error = sardpos(periph, 0, (u_int32_t *) arg);
1207 		break;
1208 	case MTIOCRDHPOS:
1209 		error = sardpos(periph, 1, (u_int32_t *) arg);
1210 		break;
1211 	case MTIOCSLOCATE:
1212 		error = sasetpos(periph, 0, (u_int32_t *) arg);
1213 		break;
1214 	case MTIOCHLOCATE:
1215 		error = sasetpos(periph, 1, (u_int32_t *) arg);
1216 		break;
1217 	case MTIOCGETEOTMODEL:
1218 		error = 0;
1219 		if (softc->quirks & SA_QUIRK_1FM)
1220 			mode = 1;
1221 		else
1222 			mode = 2;
1223 		*((u_int32_t *) arg) = mode;
1224 		break;
1225 	case MTIOCSETEOTMODEL:
1226 		error = 0;
1227 		switch (*((u_int32_t *) arg)) {
1228 		case 1:
1229 			softc->quirks &= ~SA_QUIRK_2FM;
1230 			softc->quirks |= SA_QUIRK_1FM;
1231 			break;
1232 		case 2:
1233 			softc->quirks &= ~SA_QUIRK_1FM;
1234 			softc->quirks |= SA_QUIRK_2FM;
1235 			break;
1236 		default:
1237 			error = EINVAL;
1238 			break;
1239 		}
1240 		break;
1241 	default:
1242 		error = cam_periph_ioctl(periph, cmd, arg, saerror);
1243 		break;
1244 	}
1245 
1246 	/*
1247 	 * Check to see if we cleared a frozen state
1248 	 */
1249 	if (error == 0 && (softc->flags & SA_FLAG_TAPE_FROZEN)) {
1250 		switch(cmd) {
1251 		case MTIOCRDSPOS:
1252 		case MTIOCRDHPOS:
1253 		case MTIOCSLOCATE:
1254 		case MTIOCHLOCATE:
1255 			softc->fileno = (daddr_t) -1;
1256 			softc->blkno = (daddr_t) -1;
1257 			softc->flags &= ~SA_FLAG_TAPE_FROZEN;
1258 			xpt_print_path(periph->path);
1259 			printf("tape state now unfrozen.\n");
1260 			break;
1261 		default:
1262 			break;
1263 		}
1264 	}
1265 	if (didlockperiph) {
1266 		cam_periph_unlock(periph);
1267 	}
1268 	return (error);
1269 }
1270 
1271 static void
1272 sainit(void)
1273 {
1274 	cam_status status;
1275 	struct cam_path *path;
1276 
1277 	/*
1278 	 * Create our extend array for storing the devices we attach to.
1279 	 */
1280 	saperiphs = cam_extend_new();
1281 	if (saperiphs == NULL) {
1282 		printf("sa: Failed to alloc extend array!\n");
1283 		return;
1284 	}
1285 
1286 	/*
1287 	 * Install a global async callback.
1288 	 */
1289 	status = xpt_create_path(&path, NULL, CAM_XPT_PATH_ID,
1290 				 CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD, CAM_LUN_WILDCARD);
1291 
1292 	if (status == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1293 		/* Register the async callbacks of interrest */
1294 		struct ccb_setasync csa; /*
1295 					  * This is an immediate CCB,
1296 					  * so using the stack is OK
1297 					  */
1298 		xpt_setup_ccb(&csa.ccb_h, path, 5);
1299 		csa.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_SASYNC_CB;
1300 		csa.event_enable = AC_FOUND_DEVICE;
1301 		csa.callback = saasync;
1302 		csa.callback_arg = NULL;
1303 		xpt_action((union ccb *)&csa);
1304 		status = csa.ccb_h.status;
1305 		xpt_free_path(path);
1306 	}
1307 
1308 	if (status != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1309 		printf("sa: Failed to attach master async callback "
1310 		       "due to status 0x%x!\n", status);
1311 	}
1312 }
1313 
1314 static void
1315 saoninvalidate(struct cam_periph *periph)
1316 {
1317 	struct sa_softc *softc;
1318 	struct buf *q_bp;
1319 	struct ccb_setasync csa;
1320 	int s;
1321 
1322 	softc = (struct sa_softc *)periph->softc;
1323 
1324 	/*
1325 	 * De-register any async callbacks.
1326 	 */
1327 	xpt_setup_ccb(&csa.ccb_h, periph->path,
1328 		      /* priority */ 5);
1329 	csa.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_SASYNC_CB;
1330 	csa.event_enable = 0;
1331 	csa.callback = saasync;
1332 	csa.callback_arg = periph;
1333 	xpt_action((union ccb *)&csa);
1334 
1335 	softc->flags |= SA_FLAG_INVALID;
1336 
1337 	/*
1338 	 * Although the oninvalidate() routines are always called at
1339 	 * splsoftcam, we need to be at splbio() here to keep the buffer
1340 	 * queue from being modified while we traverse it.
1341 	 */
1342 	s = splbio();
1343 
1344 	/*
1345 	 * Return all queued I/O with ENXIO.
1346 	 * XXX Handle any transactions queued to the card
1347 	 *     with XPT_ABORT_CCB.
1348 	 */
1349 	while ((q_bp = bufq_first(&softc->buf_queue)) != NULL){
1350 		bufq_remove(&softc->buf_queue, q_bp);
1351 		q_bp->b_resid = q_bp->b_bcount;
1352 		q_bp->b_error = ENXIO;
1353 		q_bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
1354 		biodone(q_bp);
1355 	}
1356 	softc->queue_count = 0;
1357 	splx(s);
1358 
1359 	xpt_print_path(periph->path);
1360 	printf("lost device\n");
1361 
1362 }
1363 
1364 static void
1365 sacleanup(struct cam_periph *periph)
1366 {
1367 	struct sa_softc *softc;
1368 	int i;
1369 
1370 	softc = (struct sa_softc *)periph->softc;
1371 
1372 	devstat_remove_entry(&softc->device_stats);
1373 
1374 	destroy_dev(softc->devs.ctl_dev);
1375 	destroy_dev(softc->devs.r_dev);
1376 	destroy_dev(softc->devs.nr_dev);
1377 	destroy_dev(softc->devs.er_dev);
1378 
1379 	for (i = 0; i < SA_NUM_MODES; i++) {
1380 		destroy_dev(softc->devs.mode_devs[i].r_dev);
1381 		destroy_dev(softc->devs.mode_devs[i].nr_dev);
1382 		destroy_dev(softc->devs.mode_devs[i].er_dev);
1383 	}
1384 
1385 	cam_extend_release(saperiphs, periph->unit_number);
1386 	xpt_print_path(periph->path);
1387 	printf("removing device entry\n");
1388 	free(softc, M_DEVBUF);
1389 }
1390 
1391 static void
1392 saasync(void *callback_arg, u_int32_t code,
1393 	struct cam_path *path, void *arg)
1394 {
1395 	struct cam_periph *periph;
1396 
1397 	periph = (struct cam_periph *)callback_arg;
1398 	switch (code) {
1399 	case AC_FOUND_DEVICE:
1400 	{
1401 		struct ccb_getdev *cgd;
1402 		cam_status status;
1403 
1404 		cgd = (struct ccb_getdev *)arg;
1405 		if (cgd == NULL)
1406 			break;
1407 
1408 		if (SID_TYPE(&cgd->inq_data) != T_SEQUENTIAL)
1409 			break;
1410 
1411 		/*
1412 		 * Allocate a peripheral instance for
1413 		 * this device and start the probe
1414 		 * process.
1415 		 */
1416 		status = cam_periph_alloc(saregister, saoninvalidate,
1417 					  sacleanup, sastart,
1418 					  "sa", CAM_PERIPH_BIO, cgd->ccb_h.path,
1419 					  saasync, AC_FOUND_DEVICE, cgd);
1420 
1421 		if (status != CAM_REQ_CMP
1422 		 && status != CAM_REQ_INPROG)
1423 			printf("saasync: Unable to probe new device "
1424 				"due to status 0x%x\n", status);
1425 		break;
1426 	}
1427 	default:
1428 		cam_periph_async(periph, code, path, arg);
1429 		break;
1430 	}
1431 }
1432 
1433 static cam_status
1434 saregister(struct cam_periph *periph, void *arg)
1435 {
1436 	struct sa_softc *softc;
1437 	struct ccb_setasync csa;
1438 	struct ccb_getdev *cgd;
1439 	caddr_t match;
1440 	int i;
1441 
1442 	cgd = (struct ccb_getdev *)arg;
1443 	if (periph == NULL) {
1444 		printf("saregister: periph was NULL!!\n");
1445 		return (CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR);
1446 	}
1447 
1448 	if (cgd == NULL) {
1449 		printf("saregister: no getdev CCB, can't register device\n");
1450 		return (CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR);
1451 	}
1452 
1453 	softc = (struct sa_softc *)malloc(sizeof (*softc), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
1454 	if (softc == NULL) {
1455 		printf("saregister: Unable to probe new device. "
1456 		       "Unable to allocate softc\n");
1457 		return (CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR);
1458 	}
1459 
1460 	bzero(softc, sizeof(*softc));
1461 	softc->scsi_rev = SID_ANSI_REV(&cgd->inq_data);
1462 	softc->state = SA_STATE_NORMAL;
1463 	softc->fileno = (daddr_t) -1;
1464 	softc->blkno = (daddr_t) -1;
1465 
1466 	bufq_init(&softc->buf_queue);
1467 	periph->softc = softc;
1468 	cam_extend_set(saperiphs, periph->unit_number, periph);
1469 
1470 	/*
1471 	 * See if this device has any quirks.
1472 	 */
1473 	match = cam_quirkmatch((caddr_t)&cgd->inq_data,
1474 			       (caddr_t)sa_quirk_table,
1475 			       sizeof(sa_quirk_table)/sizeof(*sa_quirk_table),
1476 			       sizeof(*sa_quirk_table), scsi_inquiry_match);
1477 
1478 	if (match != NULL) {
1479 		softc->quirks = ((struct sa_quirk_entry *)match)->quirks;
1480 		softc->last_media_blksize =
1481 		    ((struct sa_quirk_entry *)match)->prefblk;
1482 #ifdef	CAMDEBUG
1483 		xpt_print_path(periph->path);
1484 		printf("found quirk entry %d\n", (int)
1485 		    (((struct sa_quirk_entry *) match) - sa_quirk_table));
1486 #endif
1487 	} else
1488 		softc->quirks = SA_QUIRK_NONE;
1489 
1490 	/*
1491  	 * The SA driver supports a blocksize, but we don't know the
1492 	 * blocksize until we media is inserted.  So, set a flag to
1493 	 * indicate that the blocksize is unavailable right now.
1494 	 */
1495 	devstat_add_entry(&softc->device_stats, "sa", periph->unit_number, 0,
1496 	    DEVSTAT_BS_UNAVAILABLE, SID_TYPE(&cgd->inq_data) |
1497 	    DEVSTAT_TYPE_IF_SCSI, DEVSTAT_PRIORITY_TAPE);
1498 
1499 	softc->devs.ctl_dev = make_dev(&sa_cdevsw, SAMINOR(SA_CTLDEV,
1500 	    periph->unit_number, 0, SA_ATYPE_R), UID_ROOT, GID_OPERATOR,
1501 	    0660, "r%s%d.ctl", periph->periph_name, periph->unit_number);
1502 
1503 	softc->devs.r_dev = make_dev(&sa_cdevsw, SAMINOR(SA_NOT_CTLDEV,
1504 	    periph->unit_number, 0, SA_ATYPE_R), UID_ROOT, GID_OPERATOR,
1505 	    0660, "r%s%d", periph->periph_name, periph->unit_number);
1506 
1507 	softc->devs.nr_dev = make_dev(&sa_cdevsw, SAMINOR(SA_NOT_CTLDEV,
1508 	    periph->unit_number, 0, SA_ATYPE_NR), UID_ROOT, GID_OPERATOR,
1509 	    0660, "nr%s%d", periph->periph_name, periph->unit_number);
1510 
1511 	softc->devs.er_dev = make_dev(&sa_cdevsw, SAMINOR(SA_NOT_CTLDEV,
1512 	    periph->unit_number, 0, SA_ATYPE_ER), UID_ROOT, GID_OPERATOR,
1513 	    0660, "er%s%d", periph->periph_name, periph->unit_number);
1514 
1515 	for (i = 0; i < SA_NUM_MODES; i++) {
1516 
1517 		softc->devs.mode_devs[i].r_dev = make_dev(&sa_cdevsw,
1518 		    SAMINOR(SA_NOT_CTLDEV, periph->unit_number, i, SA_ATYPE_R),
1519 		    UID_ROOT, GID_OPERATOR, 0660, "r%s%d.%d",
1520 		    periph->periph_name, periph->unit_number, i);
1521 
1522 		softc->devs.mode_devs[i].nr_dev = make_dev(&sa_cdevsw,
1523 		    SAMINOR(SA_NOT_CTLDEV, periph->unit_number, i, SA_ATYPE_NR),
1524 		    UID_ROOT, GID_OPERATOR, 0660, "nr%s%d.%d",
1525 		    periph->periph_name, periph->unit_number, i);
1526 
1527 
1528 		softc->devs.mode_devs[i].er_dev = make_dev(&sa_cdevsw,
1529 		    SAMINOR(SA_NOT_CTLDEV, periph->unit_number, i, SA_ATYPE_ER),
1530 		    UID_ROOT, GID_OPERATOR, 0660, "er%s%d.%d",
1531 		    periph->periph_name, periph->unit_number, i);
1532 	}
1533 
1534 	/*
1535 	 * Add an async callback so that we get
1536 	 * notified if this device goes away.
1537 	 */
1538 	xpt_setup_ccb(&csa.ccb_h, periph->path, /* priority */ 5);
1539 	csa.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_SASYNC_CB;
1540 	csa.event_enable = AC_LOST_DEVICE;
1541 	csa.callback = saasync;
1542 	csa.callback_arg = periph;
1543 	xpt_action((union ccb *)&csa);
1544 
1545 	xpt_announce_periph(periph, NULL);
1546 
1547 	return (CAM_REQ_CMP);
1548 }
1549 
1550 static void
1551 sastart(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *start_ccb)
1552 {
1553 	struct sa_softc *softc;
1554 
1555 	softc = (struct sa_softc *)periph->softc;
1556 
1557 	CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_INFO, ("sastart"));
1558 
1559 
1560 	switch (softc->state) {
1561 	case SA_STATE_NORMAL:
1562 	{
1563 		/* Pull a buffer from the queue and get going on it */
1564 		struct buf *bp;
1565 		int s;
1566 
1567 		/*
1568 		 * See if there is a buf with work for us to do..
1569 		 */
1570 		s = splbio();
1571 		bp = bufq_first(&softc->buf_queue);
1572 		if (periph->immediate_priority <= periph->pinfo.priority) {
1573 			CAM_DEBUG_PRINT(CAM_DEBUG_SUBTRACE,
1574 					("queuing for immediate ccb\n"));
1575 			Set_CCB_Type(start_ccb, SA_CCB_WAITING);
1576 			SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&periph->ccb_list, &start_ccb->ccb_h,
1577 					  periph_links.sle);
1578 			periph->immediate_priority = CAM_PRIORITY_NONE;
1579 			splx(s);
1580 			wakeup(&periph->ccb_list);
1581 		} else if (bp == NULL) {
1582 			splx(s);
1583 			xpt_release_ccb(start_ccb);
1584 		} else if ((softc->flags & SA_FLAG_ERR_PENDING) != 0) {
1585 			struct buf *done_bp;
1586 again:
1587 			softc->queue_count--;
1588 			bufq_remove(&softc->buf_queue, bp);
1589 			bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
1590 			done_bp = bp;
1591 			if ((softc->flags & SA_FLAG_EOM_PENDING) != 0) {
1592 				/*
1593 				 * We now just clear errors in this case
1594 				 * and let the residual be the notifier.
1595 				 */
1596 				bp->b_error = 0;
1597 			} else if ((softc->flags & SA_FLAG_EOF_PENDING) != 0) {
1598 				/*
1599 				 * This can only happen if we're reading
1600 				 * in fixed length mode. In this case,
1601 				 * we dump the rest of the list the
1602 				 * same way.
1603 				 */
1604 				bp->b_error = 0;
1605 				if (bufq_first(&softc->buf_queue) != NULL) {
1606 					biodone(done_bp);
1607 					goto again;
1608 				}
1609 			} else if ((softc->flags & SA_FLAG_EIO_PENDING) != 0) {
1610 				bp->b_error = EIO;
1611 				bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
1612 			}
1613 			bp = bufq_first(&softc->buf_queue);
1614 			/*
1615 			 * Only if we have no other buffers queued up
1616 			 * do we clear the pending error flag.
1617 			 */
1618 			if (bp == NULL)
1619 				softc->flags &= ~SA_FLAG_ERR_PENDING;
1620 			CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_INFO,
1621 			    ("sastart- ERR_PENDING now 0x%x, bp is %sNULL, "
1622 			    "%d more buffers queued up\n",
1623 			    (softc->flags & SA_FLAG_ERR_PENDING),
1624 			    (bp != NULL)? "not " : " ", softc->queue_count));
1625 			splx(s);
1626 			xpt_release_ccb(start_ccb);
1627 			biodone(done_bp);
1628 		} else {
1629 			u_int32_t length;
1630 
1631 			bufq_remove(&softc->buf_queue, bp);
1632 			softc->queue_count--;
1633 
1634 			if ((softc->flags & SA_FLAG_FIXED) != 0) {
1635 				if (softc->blk_shift != 0) {
1636 					length =
1637 					    bp->b_bcount >> softc->blk_shift;
1638 				} else if (softc->media_blksize != 0) {
1639 					length =
1640 					    bp->b_bcount / softc->media_blksize;
1641 				} else {
1642 					bp->b_error = EIO;
1643 					xpt_print_path(periph->path);
1644 					printf("zero blocksize for "
1645 					    "FIXED length writes?\n");
1646 					splx(s);
1647 					biodone(bp);
1648 					break;
1649 				}
1650 				CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_INFO,
1651 				    ("Fixed Record Count is %d\n", length));
1652 			} else {
1653 				length = bp->b_bcount;
1654 				CAM_DEBUG(start_ccb->ccb_h.path, CAM_DEBUG_INFO,
1655 				    ("Variable Record Count is %d\n", length));
1656 			}
1657 			devstat_start_transaction(&softc->device_stats);
1658 			/*
1659 			 * Some people have theorized that we should
1660 			 * suppress illegal length indication if we are
1661 			 * running in variable block mode so that we don't
1662 			 * have to request sense every time our requested
1663 			 * block size is larger than the written block.
1664 			 * The residual information from the ccb allows
1665 			 * us to identify this situation anyway.  The only
1666 			 * problem with this is that we will not get
1667 			 * information about blocks that are larger than
1668 			 * our read buffer unless we set the block size
1669 			 * in the mode page to something other than 0.
1670 			 *
1671 			 * I believe that this is a non-issue. If user apps
1672 			 * don't adjust their read size to match our record
1673 			 * size, that's just life. Anyway, the typical usage
1674 			 * would be to issue, e.g., 64KB reads and occasionally
1675 			 * have to do deal with 512 byte or 1KB intermediate
1676 			 * records.
1677 			 */
1678 			softc->dsreg = (bp->b_flags & B_READ)?
1679 			    MTIO_DSREG_RD : MTIO_DSREG_WR;
1680 			scsi_sa_read_write(&start_ccb->csio, 0, sadone,
1681 			    MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG, (bp->b_flags & B_READ) != 0,
1682 			    FALSE, (softc->flags & SA_FLAG_FIXED) != 0,
1683 			    length, bp->b_data, bp->b_bcount, SSD_FULL_SIZE,
1684 			    IO_TIMEOUT);
1685 			start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_pflags &= ~SA_POSITION_UPDATED;
1686 			Set_CCB_Type(start_ccb, SA_CCB_BUFFER_IO);
1687 			start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_bp = bp;
1688 			bp = bufq_first(&softc->buf_queue);
1689 			splx(s);
1690 			xpt_action(start_ccb);
1691 		}
1692 
1693 		if (bp != NULL) {
1694 			/* Have more work to do, so ensure we stay scheduled */
1695 			xpt_schedule(periph, 1);
1696 		}
1697 		break;
1698 	}
1699 	case SA_STATE_ABNORMAL:
1700 	default:
1701 		panic("state 0x%x in sastart", softc->state);
1702 		break;
1703 	}
1704 }
1705 
1706 
1707 static void
1708 sadone(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *done_ccb)
1709 {
1710 	struct sa_softc *softc;
1711 	struct ccb_scsiio *csio;
1712 
1713 	softc = (struct sa_softc *)periph->softc;
1714 	csio = &done_ccb->csio;
1715 	switch (CCB_Type(csio)) {
1716 	case SA_CCB_BUFFER_IO:
1717 	{
1718 		struct buf *bp;
1719 		int error;
1720 
1721 		softc->dsreg = MTIO_DSREG_REST;
1722 		bp = (struct buf *)done_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_bp;
1723 		error = 0;
1724 		if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1725 			if ((error = saerror(done_ccb, 0, 0)) == ERESTART) {
1726 				/*
1727 				 * A retry was scheduled, so just return.
1728 				 */
1729 				return;
1730 			}
1731 		}
1732 
1733 		if (error == EIO) {
1734 			int s;
1735 			struct buf *q_bp;
1736 
1737 			/*
1738 			 * Catastrophic error. Mark the tape as frozen
1739 			 * (we no longer know tape position).
1740 			 *
1741 			 * Return all queued I/O with EIO, and unfreeze
1742 			 * our queue so that future transactions that
1743 			 * attempt to fix this problem can get to the
1744 			 * device.
1745 			 *
1746 			 */
1747 
1748 			s = splbio();
1749 			softc->flags |= SA_FLAG_TAPE_FROZEN;
1750 			while ((q_bp = bufq_first(&softc->buf_queue)) != NULL) {
1751 				bufq_remove(&softc->buf_queue, q_bp);
1752 				q_bp->b_resid = q_bp->b_bcount;
1753 				q_bp->b_error = EIO;
1754 				q_bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
1755 				biodone(q_bp);
1756 			}
1757 			splx(s);
1758 		}
1759 		if (error != 0) {
1760 			bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
1761 			bp->b_error = error;
1762 			bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
1763 			/*
1764 			 * In the error case, position is updated in saerror.
1765 			 */
1766 		} else {
1767 			bp->b_resid = csio->resid;
1768 			bp->b_error = 0;
1769 			if (csio->resid != 0) {
1770 				bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
1771 			}
1772 			if ((bp->b_flags & B_READ) == 0) {
1773 				softc->flags |= SA_FLAG_TAPE_WRITTEN;
1774 				softc->filemarks = 0;
1775 			}
1776 			if (!(csio->ccb_h.ccb_pflags & SA_POSITION_UPDATED) &&
1777 			    (softc->blkno != (daddr_t) -1)) {
1778 				if ((softc->flags & SA_FLAG_FIXED) != 0) {
1779 					u_int32_t l;
1780 					if (softc->blk_shift != 0) {
1781 						l = bp->b_bcount >>
1782 							softc->blk_shift;
1783 					} else {
1784 						l = bp->b_bcount /
1785 							softc->media_blksize;
1786 					}
1787 					softc->blkno += (daddr_t) l;
1788 				} else {
1789 					softc->blkno++;
1790 				}
1791 			}
1792 		}
1793 		/*
1794 		 * If we had an error (immediate or pending),
1795 		 * release the device queue now.
1796 		 */
1797 		if (error || (softc->flags & SA_FLAG_ERR_PENDING))
1798 			cam_release_devq(done_ccb->ccb_h.path, 0, 0, 0, 0);
1799 #ifdef	CAMDEBUG
1800 		if (error || bp->b_resid) {
1801 			CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_INFO,
1802 			    	  ("error %d resid %ld count %ld\n", error,
1803 				  bp->b_resid, bp->b_bcount));
1804 		}
1805 #endif
1806 		devstat_end_transaction_buf(&softc->device_stats, bp);
1807 		biodone(bp);
1808 		break;
1809 	}
1810 	case SA_CCB_WAITING:
1811 	{
1812 		/* Caller will release the CCB */
1813 		wakeup(&done_ccb->ccb_h.cbfcnp);
1814 		return;
1815 	}
1816 	}
1817 	xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
1818 }
1819 
1820 /*
1821  * Mount the tape (make sure it's ready for I/O).
1822  */
1823 static int
1824 samount(struct cam_periph *periph, int oflags, dev_t dev)
1825 {
1826 	struct	sa_softc *softc;
1827 	union	ccb *ccb;
1828 	int	error;
1829 
1830 	/*
1831 	 * oflags can be checked for 'kind' of open (read-only check) - later
1832 	 * dev can be checked for a control-mode or compression open - later
1833 	 */
1834 	UNUSED_PARAMETER(oflags);
1835 	UNUSED_PARAMETER(dev);
1836 
1837 
1838 	softc = (struct sa_softc *)periph->softc;
1839 
1840 	/*
1841 	 * This should determine if something has happend since the last
1842 	 * open/mount that would invalidate the mount. We do *not* want
1843 	 * to retry this command- we just want the status. But we only
1844 	 * do this if we're mounted already- if we're not mounted,
1845 	 * we don't care about the unit read state and can instead use
1846 	 * this opportunity to attempt to reserve the tape unit.
1847 	 */
1848 
1849 	if (softc->flags & SA_FLAG_TAPE_MOUNTED) {
1850 		ccb = cam_periph_getccb(periph, 1);
1851 		scsi_test_unit_ready(&ccb->csio, 0, sadone,
1852 		    MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG, SSD_FULL_SIZE, IO_TIMEOUT);
1853 		error = cam_periph_runccb(ccb, saerror, 0, SF_NO_PRINT,
1854 		    &softc->device_stats);
1855 		QFRLS(ccb);
1856 		if (error == ENXIO) {
1857 			softc->flags &= ~SA_FLAG_TAPE_MOUNTED;
1858 			scsi_test_unit_ready(&ccb->csio, 0, sadone,
1859 			    MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG, SSD_FULL_SIZE, IO_TIMEOUT);
1860 			error = cam_periph_runccb(ccb, saerror, 0, SF_NO_PRINT,
1861 			    &softc->device_stats);
1862 			QFRLS(ccb);
1863 		} else if (error) {
1864 			/*
1865 			 * We don't need to freeze the tape because we
1866 			 * will now attempt to rewind/load it.
1867 			 */
1868 			softc->flags &= ~SA_FLAG_TAPE_MOUNTED;
1869 			if (CAM_DEBUGGED(ccb->ccb_h.path, CAM_DEBUG_INFO)) {
1870 				xpt_print_path(ccb->ccb_h.path);
1871 				printf("error %d on TUR in samount\n", error);
1872 			}
1873 		}
1874 	} else {
1875 		error = sareservereleaseunit(periph, TRUE);
1876 		if (error) {
1877 			return (error);
1878 		}
1879 		ccb = cam_periph_getccb(periph, 1);
1880 		scsi_test_unit_ready(&ccb->csio, 0, sadone,
1881 		    MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG, SSD_FULL_SIZE, IO_TIMEOUT);
1882 		error = cam_periph_runccb(ccb, saerror, 0, SF_NO_PRINT,
1883 		    &softc->device_stats);
1884 		QFRLS(ccb);
1885 	}
1886 
1887 	if ((softc->flags & SA_FLAG_TAPE_MOUNTED) == 0) {
1888 		struct scsi_read_block_limits_data *rblim = NULL;
1889 		int comp_enabled, comp_supported;
1890 		u_int8_t write_protect, guessing = 0;
1891 
1892 		/*
1893 		 * Clear out old state.
1894 		 */
1895 		softc->flags &= ~(SA_FLAG_TAPE_WP|SA_FLAG_TAPE_WRITTEN|
1896 				  SA_FLAG_ERR_PENDING|SA_FLAG_COMP_ENABLED|
1897 				  SA_FLAG_COMP_SUPP|SA_FLAG_COMP_UNSUPP);
1898 		softc->filemarks = 0;
1899 
1900 		/*
1901 		 * *Very* first off, make sure we're loaded to BOT.
1902 		 */
1903 		scsi_load_unload(&ccb->csio, 2, sadone, MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG, FALSE,
1904 		    FALSE, FALSE, 1, SSD_FULL_SIZE, REWIND_TIMEOUT);
1905 		error = cam_periph_runccb(ccb, saerror, 0, SF_NO_PRINT,
1906 		    &softc->device_stats);
1907 		QFRLS(ccb);
1908 
1909 		/*
1910 		 * In case this doesn't work, do a REWIND instead
1911 		 */
1912 		if (error) {
1913 			scsi_rewind(&ccb->csio, 2, sadone, MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
1914 			    FALSE, SSD_FULL_SIZE, REWIND_TIMEOUT);
1915 			error = cam_periph_runccb(ccb, saerror, 0, SF_NO_PRINT,
1916 				&softc->device_stats);
1917 			QFRLS(ccb);
1918 		}
1919 		if (error) {
1920 			xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
1921 			goto exit;
1922 		}
1923 
1924 		/*
1925 		 * Do a dummy test read to force access to the
1926 		 * media so that the drive will really know what's
1927 		 * there. We actually don't really care what the
1928 		 * blocksize on tape is and don't expect to really
1929 		 * read a full record.
1930 		 */
1931 		rblim = (struct  scsi_read_block_limits_data *)
1932 		    malloc(8192, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1933 		if (rblim == NULL) {
1934 			xpt_print_path(ccb->ccb_h.path);
1935 			printf("no memory for test read\n");
1936 			xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
1937 			error = ENOMEM;
1938 			goto exit;
1939 		}
1940 
1941 		if ((softc->quirks & SA_QUIRK_NODREAD) == 0) {
1942 			scsi_sa_read_write(&ccb->csio, 0, sadone,
1943 			    MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG, 1, FALSE, 0, 8192,
1944 			    (void *) rblim, 8192, SSD_FULL_SIZE,
1945 			    IO_TIMEOUT);
1946 			(void) cam_periph_runccb(ccb, saerror, 0, SF_NO_PRINT,
1947 			    &softc->device_stats);
1948 			QFRLS(ccb);
1949 			scsi_rewind(&ccb->csio, 1, sadone, MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
1950 			    FALSE, SSD_FULL_SIZE, REWIND_TIMEOUT);
1951 			error = cam_periph_runccb(ccb, saerror, 0,
1952 			    SF_NO_PRINT | SF_RETRY_SELTO | SF_RETRY_UA,
1953 			    &softc->device_stats);
1954 			QFRLS(ccb);
1955 			if (error) {
1956 				xpt_print_path(ccb->ccb_h.path);
1957 				printf("unable to rewind after test read\n");
1958 				xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
1959 				goto exit;
1960 			}
1961 		}
1962 
1963 		/*
1964 		 * Next off, determine block limits.
1965 		 */
1966 		scsi_read_block_limits(&ccb->csio, 5, sadone, MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
1967 		    rblim, SSD_FULL_SIZE, SCSIOP_TIMEOUT);
1968 
1969 		error = cam_periph_runccb(ccb, saerror, 0,
1970 		    SF_NO_PRINT | SF_RETRY_UA | SF_RETRY_SELTO,
1971 		    &softc->device_stats);
1972 		QFRLS(ccb);
1973 		xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
1974 
1975 		if (error != 0) {
1976 			/*
1977 			 * If it's less than SCSI-2, READ BLOCK LIMITS is not
1978 			 * a MANDATORY command. Anyway- it doesn't matter-
1979 			 * we can proceed anyway.
1980 			 */
1981 			softc->blk_gran = 0;
1982 			softc->max_blk = ~0;
1983 			softc->min_blk = 0;
1984 		} else {
1985 			if (softc->scsi_rev >= SCSI_REV_3) {
1986 				softc->blk_gran = RBL_GRAN(rblim);
1987 			} else {
1988 				softc->blk_gran = 0;
1989 			}
1990 			/*
1991 			 * We take max_blk == min_blk to mean a default to
1992 			 * fixed mode- but note that whatever we get out of
1993 			 * sagetparams below will actually determine whether
1994 			 * we are actually *in* fixed mode.
1995 			 */
1996 			softc->max_blk = scsi_3btoul(rblim->maximum);
1997 			softc->min_blk = scsi_2btoul(rblim->minimum);
1998 
1999 
2000 		}
2001 		/*
2002 		 * Next, perform a mode sense to determine
2003 		 * current density, blocksize, compression etc.
2004 		 */
2005 		error = sagetparams(periph, SA_PARAM_ALL,
2006 				    &softc->media_blksize,
2007 				    &softc->media_density,
2008 				    &softc->media_numblks,
2009 				    &softc->buffer_mode, &write_protect,
2010 				    &softc->speed, &comp_supported,
2011 				    &comp_enabled, &softc->comp_algorithm,
2012 				    NULL);
2013 
2014 		if (error != 0) {
2015 			/*
2016 			 * We could work a little harder here. We could
2017 			 * adjust our attempts to get information. It
2018 			 * might be an ancient tape drive. If someone
2019 			 * nudges us, we'll do that.
2020 			 */
2021 			goto exit;
2022 		}
2023 
2024 		/*
2025 		 * If no quirk has determined that this is a device that is
2026 		 * preferred to be in fixed or variable mode, now is the time
2027 		 * to find out.
2028 	 	 */
2029 		if ((softc->quirks & (SA_QUIRK_FIXED|SA_QUIRK_VARIABLE)) == 0) {
2030 			guessing = 1;
2031 			/*
2032 			 * This could be expensive to find out. Luckily we
2033 			 * only need to do this once. If we start out in
2034 			 * 'default' mode, try and set ourselves to one
2035 			 * of the densities that would determine a wad
2036 			 * of other stuff. Go from highest to lowest.
2037 			 */
2038 			if (softc->media_density == SCSI_DEFAULT_DENSITY) {
2039 				int i;
2040 				static u_int8_t ctry[] = {
2041 					SCSI_DENSITY_HALFINCH_PE,
2042 					SCSI_DENSITY_HALFINCH_6250C,
2043 					SCSI_DENSITY_HALFINCH_6250,
2044 					SCSI_DENSITY_HALFINCH_1600,
2045 					SCSI_DENSITY_HALFINCH_800,
2046 					SCSI_DENSITY_QIC_4GB,
2047 					SCSI_DENSITY_QIC_2GB,
2048 					SCSI_DENSITY_QIC_525_320,
2049 					SCSI_DENSITY_QIC_150,
2050 					SCSI_DENSITY_QIC_120,
2051 					SCSI_DENSITY_QIC_24,
2052 					SCSI_DENSITY_QIC_11_9TRK,
2053 					SCSI_DENSITY_QIC_11_4TRK,
2054 					SCSI_DENSITY_QIC_1320,
2055 					SCSI_DENSITY_QIC_3080,
2056 					0
2057 				};
2058 				for (i = 0; ctry[i]; i++) {
2059 					error = sasetparams(periph,
2060 					    SA_PARAM_DENSITY, 0, ctry[i],
2061 					    0, SF_NO_PRINT);
2062 					if (error == 0) {
2063 						softc->media_density = ctry[i];
2064 						break;
2065 					}
2066 				}
2067 			}
2068 			switch (softc->media_density) {
2069 			case SCSI_DENSITY_QIC_11_4TRK:
2070 			case SCSI_DENSITY_QIC_11_9TRK:
2071 			case SCSI_DENSITY_QIC_24:
2072 			case SCSI_DENSITY_QIC_120:
2073 			case SCSI_DENSITY_QIC_150:
2074 			case SCSI_DENSITY_QIC_525_320:
2075 			case SCSI_DENSITY_QIC_1320:
2076 			case SCSI_DENSITY_QIC_3080:
2077 				softc->quirks &= ~SA_QUIRK_2FM;
2078 				softc->quirks |= SA_QUIRK_FIXED|SA_QUIRK_1FM;
2079 				softc->last_media_blksize = 512;
2080 				break;
2081 			case SCSI_DENSITY_QIC_4GB:
2082 			case SCSI_DENSITY_QIC_2GB:
2083 				softc->quirks &= ~SA_QUIRK_2FM;
2084 				softc->quirks |= SA_QUIRK_FIXED|SA_QUIRK_1FM;
2085 				softc->last_media_blksize = 1024;
2086 				break;
2087 			default:
2088 				softc->last_media_blksize =
2089 				    softc->media_blksize;
2090 				softc->quirks |= SA_QUIRK_VARIABLE;
2091 				break;
2092 			}
2093 		}
2094 
2095 		/*
2096 		 * If no quirk has determined that this is a device that needs
2097 		 * to have 2 Filemarks at EOD, now is the time to find out.
2098 		 */
2099 
2100 		if ((softc->quirks & SA_QUIRK_2FM) == 0) {
2101 			switch (softc->media_density) {
2102 			case SCSI_DENSITY_HALFINCH_800:
2103 			case SCSI_DENSITY_HALFINCH_1600:
2104 			case SCSI_DENSITY_HALFINCH_6250:
2105 			case SCSI_DENSITY_HALFINCH_6250C:
2106 			case SCSI_DENSITY_HALFINCH_PE:
2107 				softc->quirks &= ~SA_QUIRK_1FM;
2108 				softc->quirks |= SA_QUIRK_2FM;
2109 				break;
2110 			default:
2111 				break;
2112 			}
2113 		}
2114 
2115 		/*
2116 		 * Now validate that some info we got makes sense.
2117 		 */
2118 		if ((softc->max_blk < softc->media_blksize) ||
2119 		    (softc->min_blk > softc->media_blksize &&
2120 		    softc->media_blksize)) {
2121 			xpt_print_path(ccb->ccb_h.path);
2122 			printf("BLOCK LIMITS (%d..%d) could not match current "
2123 			    "block settings (%d)- adjusting\n", softc->min_blk,
2124 			    softc->max_blk, softc->media_blksize);
2125 			softc->max_blk = softc->min_blk =
2126 			    softc->media_blksize;
2127 		}
2128 
2129 		/*
2130 		 * Now put ourselves into the right frame of mind based
2131 		 * upon quirks...
2132 		 */
2133 tryagain:
2134 		/*
2135 		 * If we want to be in FIXED mode and our current blocksize
2136 		 * is not equal to our last blocksize (if nonzero), try and
2137 		 * set ourselves to this last blocksize (as the 'preferred'
2138 		 * block size).  The initial quirkmatch at registry sets the
2139 		 * initial 'last' blocksize. If, for whatever reason, this
2140 		 * 'last' blocksize is zero, set the blocksize to 512,
2141 		 * or min_blk if that's larger.
2142 		 */
2143 		if ((softc->quirks & SA_QUIRK_FIXED) &&
2144 		    (softc->quirks & SA_QUIRK_NO_MODESEL) == 0 &&
2145 		    (softc->media_blksize != softc->last_media_blksize)) {
2146 			softc->media_blksize = softc->last_media_blksize;
2147 			if (softc->media_blksize == 0) {
2148 				softc->media_blksize = 512;
2149 				if (softc->media_blksize < softc->min_blk) {
2150 					softc->media_blksize = softc->min_blk;
2151 				}
2152 			}
2153 			error = sasetparams(periph, SA_PARAM_BLOCKSIZE,
2154 			    softc->media_blksize, 0, 0, SF_NO_PRINT);
2155 			if (error) {
2156 				xpt_print_path(ccb->ccb_h.path);
2157 				printf("unable to set fixed blocksize to %d\n",
2158 				     softc->media_blksize);
2159 				goto exit;
2160 			}
2161 		}
2162 
2163 		if ((softc->quirks & SA_QUIRK_VARIABLE) &&
2164 		    (softc->media_blksize != 0)) {
2165 			softc->last_media_blksize = softc->media_blksize;
2166 			softc->media_blksize = 0;
2167 			error = sasetparams(periph, SA_PARAM_BLOCKSIZE,
2168 			    0, 0, 0, SF_NO_PRINT);
2169 			if (error) {
2170 				/*
2171 				 * If this fails and we were guessing, just
2172 				 * assume that we got it wrong and go try
2173 				 * fixed block mode. Don't even check against
2174 				 * density code at this point.
2175 				 */
2176 				if (guessing) {
2177 					softc->quirks &= ~SA_QUIRK_VARIABLE;
2178 					softc->quirks |= SA_QUIRK_FIXED;
2179 					if (softc->last_media_blksize == 0)
2180 						softc->last_media_blksize = 512;
2181 					goto tryagain;
2182 				}
2183 				xpt_print_path(ccb->ccb_h.path);
2184 				printf("unable to set variable blocksize\n");
2185 				goto exit;
2186 			}
2187 		}
2188 
2189 		/*
2190 		 * Now that we have the current block size,
2191 		 * set up some parameters for sastart's usage.
2192 		 */
2193 		if (softc->media_blksize) {
2194 			softc->flags |= SA_FLAG_FIXED;
2195 			if (powerof2(softc->media_blksize)) {
2196 				softc->blk_shift =
2197 				    ffs(softc->media_blksize) - 1;
2198 				softc->blk_mask = softc->media_blksize - 1;
2199 			} else {
2200 				softc->blk_mask = ~0;
2201 				softc->blk_shift = 0;
2202 			}
2203 		} else {
2204 			/*
2205 			 * The SCSI-3 spec allows 0 to mean "unspecified".
2206 			 * The SCSI-1 spec allows 0 to mean 'infinite'.
2207 			 *
2208 			 * Either works here.
2209 			 */
2210 			if (softc->max_blk == 0) {
2211 				softc->max_blk = ~0;
2212 			}
2213 			softc->blk_shift = 0;
2214 			if (softc->blk_gran != 0) {
2215 				softc->blk_mask = softc->blk_gran - 1;
2216 			} else {
2217 				softc->blk_mask = 0;
2218 			}
2219 		}
2220 
2221 		if (write_protect)
2222 			softc->flags |= SA_FLAG_TAPE_WP;
2223 
2224 		if (comp_supported) {
2225 			if (softc->saved_comp_algorithm == 0)
2226 				softc->saved_comp_algorithm =
2227 				    softc->comp_algorithm;
2228 			softc->flags |= SA_FLAG_COMP_SUPP;
2229 			if (comp_enabled)
2230 				softc->flags |= SA_FLAG_COMP_ENABLED;
2231 		} else
2232 			softc->flags |= SA_FLAG_COMP_UNSUPP;
2233 
2234 		if ((softc->buffer_mode == SMH_SA_BUF_MODE_NOBUF) &&
2235 		    (softc->quirks & SA_QUIRK_NO_MODESEL) == 0) {
2236 			error = sasetparams(periph, SA_PARAM_BUFF_MODE, 0,
2237 			    0, 0, SF_NO_PRINT);
2238 			if (error == 0) {
2239 				softc->buffer_mode = SMH_SA_BUF_MODE_SIBUF;
2240 			} else {
2241 				xpt_print_path(ccb->ccb_h.path);
2242 				printf("unable to set buffered mode\n");
2243 			}
2244 			error = 0;	/* not an error */
2245 		}
2246 
2247 
2248 		if (error == 0) {
2249 			softc->flags |= SA_FLAG_TAPE_MOUNTED;
2250 		}
2251 exit:
2252 		if (rblim != NULL)
2253 			free(rblim, M_TEMP);
2254 
2255 		if (error != 0) {
2256 			softc->dsreg = MTIO_DSREG_NIL;
2257 		} else {
2258 			softc->fileno = softc->blkno = 0;
2259 			softc->dsreg = MTIO_DSREG_REST;
2260 		}
2261 #ifdef	SA_1FM_AT_EOD
2262 		if ((softc->quirks & SA_QUIRK_2FM) == 0)
2263 			softc->quirks |= SA_QUIRK_1FM;
2264 #else
2265 		if ((softc->quirks & SA_QUIRK_1FM) == 0)
2266 			softc->quirks |= SA_QUIRK_2FM;
2267 #endif
2268 	} else
2269 		xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
2270 
2271 	/*
2272 	 * If we return an error, we're not mounted any more,
2273 	 * so release any device reservation.
2274 	 */
2275 	if (error != 0) {
2276 		(void) sareservereleaseunit(periph, FALSE);
2277 	} else {
2278 		/*
2279 		 * Clear I/O residual.
2280 		 */
2281 		softc->last_io_resid = 0;
2282 		softc->last_ctl_resid = 0;
2283 	}
2284 	return (error);
2285 }
2286 
2287 /*
2288  * How many filemarks do we need to write if we were to terminate the
2289  * tape session right now? Note that this can be a negative number
2290  */
2291 
2292 static int
2293 samarkswanted(struct cam_periph *periph)
2294 {
2295 	int	markswanted;
2296 	struct	sa_softc *softc;
2297 
2298 	softc = (struct sa_softc *)periph->softc;
2299 	markswanted = 0;
2300 	if ((softc->flags & SA_FLAG_TAPE_WRITTEN) != 0) {
2301 		markswanted++;
2302 		if (softc->quirks & SA_QUIRK_2FM)
2303 			markswanted++;
2304 	}
2305 	markswanted -= softc->filemarks;
2306 	return (markswanted);
2307 }
2308 
2309 static int
2310 sacheckeod(struct cam_periph *periph)
2311 {
2312 	int	error;
2313 	int	markswanted;
2314 	struct	sa_softc *softc;
2315 
2316 	softc = (struct sa_softc *)periph->softc;
2317 	markswanted = samarkswanted(periph);
2318 
2319 	if (markswanted > 0) {
2320 		error = sawritefilemarks(periph, markswanted, FALSE);
2321 	} else {
2322 		error = 0;
2323 	}
2324 	return (error);
2325 }
2326 
2327 static int
2328 saerror(union ccb *ccb, u_int32_t cflgs, u_int32_t sflgs)
2329 {
2330 	static const char *toobig =
2331 	    "%d-byte tape record bigger than supplied buffer\n";
2332 	struct	cam_periph *periph;
2333 	struct	sa_softc *softc;
2334 	struct	ccb_scsiio *csio;
2335 	struct	scsi_sense_data *sense;
2336 	u_int32_t resid = 0;
2337 	int32_t	info = 0;
2338 	cam_status status;
2339 	int error_code, sense_key, asc, ascq, error, aqvalid;
2340 
2341 	periph = xpt_path_periph(ccb->ccb_h.path);
2342 	softc = (struct sa_softc *)periph->softc;
2343 	csio = &ccb->csio;
2344 	sense = &csio->sense_data;
2345 	scsi_extract_sense(sense, &error_code, &sense_key, &asc, &ascq);
2346 	aqvalid = sense->extra_len >= 6;
2347 	error = 0;
2348 
2349 	status = csio->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK;
2350 
2351 	/*
2352 	 * Calculate/latch up, any residuals... We do this in a funny 2-step
2353 	 * so we can print stuff here if we have CAM_DEBUG enabled for this
2354 	 * unit.
2355 	 */
2356 	if (status == CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR) {
2357 		if ((sense->error_code & SSD_ERRCODE_VALID) != 0) {
2358 			info = (int32_t) scsi_4btoul(sense->info);
2359 			resid = info;
2360 			if ((softc->flags & SA_FLAG_FIXED) != 0)
2361 				resid *= softc->media_blksize;
2362 		} else {
2363 			resid = csio->dxfer_len;
2364 			info = resid;
2365 			if ((softc->flags & SA_FLAG_FIXED) != 0) {
2366 				if (softc->media_blksize)
2367 					info /= softc->media_blksize;
2368 			}
2369 		}
2370 		if (CCB_Type(csio) == SA_CCB_BUFFER_IO) {
2371 			bcopy((caddr_t) sense, (caddr_t) &softc->last_io_sense,
2372 			    sizeof (struct scsi_sense_data));
2373 			bcopy(csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes, softc->last_io_cdb,
2374 			    (int) csio->cdb_len);
2375 			softc->last_io_resid = resid;
2376 			softc->last_resid_was_io = 1;
2377 		} else {
2378 			bcopy((caddr_t) sense, (caddr_t) &softc->last_ctl_sense,
2379 			    sizeof (struct scsi_sense_data));
2380 			bcopy(csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes, softc->last_ctl_cdb,
2381 			    (int) csio->cdb_len);
2382 			softc->last_ctl_resid = resid;
2383 			softc->last_resid_was_io = 0;
2384 		}
2385 		CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_INFO, ("CDB[0]=0x%x Key 0x%x "
2386 		    "ASC/ASCQ 0x%x/0x%x CAM STATUS 0x%x flags 0x%x resid %d "
2387 		    "dxfer_len %d\n", csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes[0] & 0xff,
2388 		    sense_key, asc, ascq, status,
2389 		    sense->flags & ~SSD_KEY_RESERVED, resid, csio->dxfer_len));
2390 	} else {
2391 		CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_INFO,
2392 		    ("Cam Status 0x%x\n", status));
2393 	}
2394 
2395 	switch (status) {
2396 	case CAM_REQ_CMP:
2397 		return (0);
2398 	case CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR:
2399 		/*
2400 		 * If a read/write command, we handle it here.
2401 		 */
2402 		if (CCB_Type(csio) != SA_CCB_WAITING) {
2403 			break;
2404 		}
2405 		/*
2406 		 * If this was just EOM/EOP, Filemark, Setmark or ILI detected
2407 		 * on a non read/write command, we assume it's not an error
2408 		 * and propagate the residule and return.
2409 		 */
2410 		if ((aqvalid && asc == 0 && ascq > 0 && ascq <= 5) ||
2411 		    (aqvalid == 0 && sense_key == SSD_KEY_NO_SENSE)) {
2412 			csio->resid = resid;
2413 			QFRLS(ccb);
2414 			return (0);
2415 		}
2416 		/*
2417 		 * Otherwise, we let the common code handle this.
2418 		 */
2419 		return (cam_periph_error(ccb, cflgs, sflgs, &softc->saved_ccb));
2420 
2421 	/*
2422 	 * XXX: To Be Fixed
2423 	 * We cannot depend upon CAM honoring retry counts for these.
2424 	 */
2425 	case CAM_SCSI_BUS_RESET:
2426 	case CAM_BDR_SENT:
2427 		if (ccb->ccb_h.retry_count <= 0) {
2428 			return (EIO);
2429 			break;
2430 		}
2431 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
2432 	default:
2433 		return (cam_periph_error(ccb, cflgs, sflgs, &softc->saved_ccb));
2434 	}
2435 
2436 	/*
2437 	 * Handle filemark, end of tape, mismatched record sizes....
2438 	 * From this point out, we're only handling read/write cases.
2439 	 * Handle writes && reads differently.
2440 	 */
2441 
2442 	if (csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes[0] == SA_WRITE) {
2443 		if (sense_key == SSD_KEY_VOLUME_OVERFLOW) {
2444 			csio->resid = resid;
2445 			error = ENOSPC;
2446 		} else if (sense->flags & SSD_EOM) {
2447 			softc->flags |= SA_FLAG_EOM_PENDING;
2448 			/*
2449 			 * Grotesque as it seems, the few times
2450 			 * I've actually seen a non-zero resid,
2451 			 * the tape drive actually lied and had
2452 			 * writtent all the data!.
2453 			 */
2454 			csio->resid = 0;
2455 		}
2456 	} else {
2457 		csio->resid = resid;
2458 		if (sense_key == SSD_KEY_BLANK_CHECK) {
2459 			if (softc->quirks & SA_QUIRK_1FM) {
2460 				error = 0;
2461 				softc->flags |= SA_FLAG_EOM_PENDING;
2462 			} else {
2463 				error = EIO;
2464 			}
2465 		} else if (sense->flags & SSD_FILEMARK) {
2466 			if (softc->flags & SA_FLAG_FIXED) {
2467 				error = -1;
2468 				softc->flags |= SA_FLAG_EOF_PENDING;
2469 			}
2470 			/*
2471 			 * Unconditionally, if we detected a filemark on a read,
2472 			 * mark that we've run moved a file ahead.
2473 			 */
2474 			if (softc->fileno != (daddr_t) -1) {
2475 				softc->fileno++;
2476 				softc->blkno = 0;
2477 				csio->ccb_h.ccb_pflags |= SA_POSITION_UPDATED;
2478 			}
2479 		}
2480 	}
2481 
2482 	/*
2483 	 * Incorrect Length usually applies to read, but can apply to writes.
2484 	 */
2485 	if (error == 0 && (sense->flags & SSD_ILI)) {
2486 		if (info < 0) {
2487 			xpt_print_path(csio->ccb_h.path);
2488 			printf(toobig, csio->dxfer_len - info);
2489 			csio->resid = csio->dxfer_len;
2490 			error = EIO;
2491 		} else {
2492 			csio->resid = resid;
2493 			if (softc->flags & SA_FLAG_FIXED) {
2494 				softc->flags |= SA_FLAG_EIO_PENDING;
2495 			}
2496 			/*
2497 			 * Bump the block number if we hadn't seen a filemark.
2498 			 * Do this independent of errors (we've moved anyway).
2499 			 */
2500 			if ((sense->flags & SSD_FILEMARK) == 0) {
2501 				if (softc->blkno != (daddr_t) -1) {
2502 					softc->blkno++;
2503 					csio->ccb_h.ccb_pflags |=
2504 					   SA_POSITION_UPDATED;
2505 				}
2506 			}
2507 		}
2508 	}
2509 
2510 	if (error <= 0) {
2511 		/*
2512 		 * Unfreeze the queue if frozen as we're not returning anything
2513 		 * to our waiters that would indicate an I/O error has occurred
2514 		 * (yet).
2515 		 */
2516 		QFRLS(ccb);
2517 		error = 0;
2518 	}
2519 	return (error);
2520 }
2521 
2522 static int
2523 sagetparams(struct cam_periph *periph, sa_params params_to_get,
2524 	    u_int32_t *blocksize, u_int8_t *density, u_int32_t *numblocks,
2525 	    int *buff_mode, u_int8_t *write_protect, u_int8_t *speed,
2526 	    int *comp_supported, int *comp_enabled, u_int32_t *comp_algorithm,
2527 	    sa_comp_t *tcs)
2528 {
2529 	union ccb *ccb;
2530 	void *mode_buffer;
2531 	struct scsi_mode_header_6 *mode_hdr;
2532 	struct scsi_mode_blk_desc *mode_blk;
2533 	int mode_buffer_len;
2534 	struct sa_softc *softc;
2535 	u_int8_t cpage;
2536 	int error;
2537 	cam_status status;
2538 
2539 	softc = (struct sa_softc *)periph->softc;
2540 	ccb = cam_periph_getccb(periph, 1);
2541 	if (softc->quirks & SA_QUIRK_NO_CPAGE)
2542 		cpage = SA_DEVICE_CONFIGURATION_PAGE;
2543 	else
2544 		cpage = SA_DATA_COMPRESSION_PAGE;
2545 
2546 retry:
2547 	mode_buffer_len = sizeof(*mode_hdr) + sizeof(*mode_blk);
2548 
2549 	if (params_to_get & SA_PARAM_COMPRESSION) {
2550 		if (softc->quirks & SA_QUIRK_NOCOMP) {
2551 			*comp_supported = FALSE;
2552 			params_to_get &= ~SA_PARAM_COMPRESSION;
2553 		} else
2554 			mode_buffer_len += sizeof (sa_comp_t);
2555 	}
2556 
2557 	mode_buffer = malloc(mode_buffer_len, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
2558 	bzero(mode_buffer, mode_buffer_len);
2559 	mode_hdr = (struct scsi_mode_header_6 *)mode_buffer;
2560 	mode_blk = (struct scsi_mode_blk_desc *)&mode_hdr[1];
2561 
2562 	/* it is safe to retry this */
2563 	scsi_mode_sense(&ccb->csio, 5, sadone, MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG, FALSE,
2564 	    SMS_PAGE_CTRL_CURRENT, (params_to_get & SA_PARAM_COMPRESSION) ?
2565 	    cpage : SMS_VENDOR_SPECIFIC_PAGE, mode_buffer, mode_buffer_len,
2566 	    SSD_FULL_SIZE, SCSIOP_TIMEOUT);
2567 
2568 	error = cam_periph_runccb(ccb, saerror, 0, SF_NO_PRINT,
2569 	    &softc->device_stats);
2570 	QFRLS(ccb);
2571 
2572 	status = ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK;
2573 
2574 	if (error == EINVAL && (params_to_get & SA_PARAM_COMPRESSION) != 0) {
2575 		/*
2576 		 * Hmm. Let's see if we can try another page...
2577 		 * If we've already done that, give up on compression
2578 		 * for this device and remember this for the future
2579 		 * and attempt the request without asking for compression
2580 		 * info.
2581 		 */
2582 		if (cpage == SA_DATA_COMPRESSION_PAGE) {
2583 			cpage = SA_DEVICE_CONFIGURATION_PAGE;
2584 			goto retry;
2585 		}
2586 		softc->quirks |= SA_QUIRK_NOCOMP;
2587 		free(mode_buffer, M_TEMP);
2588 		goto retry;
2589 	} else if (status == CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR) {
2590 		/* Tell the user about the fatal error. */
2591 		scsi_sense_print(&ccb->csio);
2592 		goto sagetparamsexit;
2593 	}
2594 
2595 	/*
2596 	 * If the user only wants the compression information, and
2597 	 * the device doesn't send back the block descriptor, it's
2598 	 * no big deal.  If the user wants more than just
2599 	 * compression, though, and the device doesn't pass back the
2600 	 * block descriptor, we need to send another mode sense to
2601 	 * get the block descriptor.
2602 	 */
2603 	if ((mode_hdr->blk_desc_len == 0) &&
2604 	    (params_to_get & SA_PARAM_COMPRESSION) &&
2605 	    (params_to_get & ~(SA_PARAM_COMPRESSION))) {
2606 
2607 		/*
2608 		 * Decrease the mode buffer length by the size of
2609 		 * the compression page, to make sure the data
2610 		 * there doesn't get overwritten.
2611 		 */
2612 		mode_buffer_len -= sizeof (sa_comp_t);
2613 
2614 		/*
2615 		 * Now move the compression page that we presumably
2616 		 * got back down the memory chunk a little bit so
2617 		 * it doesn't get spammed.
2618 		 */
2619 		bcopy(&mode_hdr[0], &mode_hdr[1], sizeof (sa_comp_t));
2620 		bzero(&mode_hdr[0], sizeof (mode_hdr[0]));
2621 
2622 		/*
2623 		 * Now, we issue another mode sense and just ask
2624 		 * for the block descriptor, etc.
2625 		 */
2626 
2627 		scsi_mode_sense(&ccb->csio, 2, sadone, MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG, FALSE,
2628 		    SMS_PAGE_CTRL_CURRENT, SMS_VENDOR_SPECIFIC_PAGE,
2629 		    mode_buffer, mode_buffer_len, SSD_FULL_SIZE,
2630 		    SCSIOP_TIMEOUT);
2631 
2632 		error = cam_periph_runccb(ccb, saerror, 0, SF_NO_PRINT,
2633 		    &softc->device_stats);
2634 		QFRLS(ccb);
2635 
2636 		if (error != 0)
2637 			goto sagetparamsexit;
2638 	}
2639 
2640 	if (params_to_get & SA_PARAM_BLOCKSIZE)
2641 		*blocksize = scsi_3btoul(mode_blk->blklen);
2642 
2643 	if (params_to_get & SA_PARAM_NUMBLOCKS)
2644 		*numblocks = scsi_3btoul(mode_blk->nblocks);
2645 
2646 	if (params_to_get & SA_PARAM_BUFF_MODE)
2647 		*buff_mode = mode_hdr->dev_spec & SMH_SA_BUF_MODE_MASK;
2648 
2649 	if (params_to_get & SA_PARAM_DENSITY)
2650 		*density = mode_blk->density;
2651 
2652 	if (params_to_get & SA_PARAM_WP)
2653 		*write_protect = (mode_hdr->dev_spec & SMH_SA_WP)? TRUE : FALSE;
2654 
2655 	if (params_to_get & SA_PARAM_SPEED)
2656 		*speed = mode_hdr->dev_spec & SMH_SA_SPEED_MASK;
2657 
2658 	if (params_to_get & SA_PARAM_COMPRESSION) {
2659 		sa_comp_t *ntcs = (sa_comp_t *) &mode_blk[1];
2660 		if (cpage == SA_DATA_COMPRESSION_PAGE) {
2661 			struct scsi_data_compression_page *cp = &ntcs->dcomp;
2662 			*comp_supported =
2663 			    (cp->dce_and_dcc & SA_DCP_DCC)? TRUE : FALSE;
2664 			*comp_enabled =
2665 			    (cp->dce_and_dcc & SA_DCP_DCE)? TRUE : FALSE;
2666 			*comp_algorithm = scsi_4btoul(cp->comp_algorithm);
2667 		} else {
2668 			struct scsi_dev_conf_page *cp = &ntcs->dconf;
2669 			/*
2670 			 * We don't really know whether this device supports
2671 			 * Data Compression if the the algorithm field is
2672 			 * zero. Just say we do.
2673 			 */
2674 			*comp_supported = TRUE;
2675 			*comp_enabled =
2676 			    (cp->sel_comp_alg != SA_COMP_NONE)? TRUE : FALSE;
2677 			*comp_algorithm = cp->sel_comp_alg;
2678 		}
2679 		if (tcs != NULL)
2680 			bcopy(ntcs, tcs, sizeof (sa_comp_t));
2681 	}
2682 
2683 	if (CAM_DEBUGGED(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_INFO)) {
2684 		int idx;
2685 		char *xyz = mode_buffer;
2686 		xpt_print_path(periph->path);
2687 		printf("Mode Sense Data=");
2688 		for (idx = 0; idx < mode_buffer_len; idx++)
2689 			printf(" 0x%02x", xyz[idx] & 0xff);
2690 		printf("\n");
2691 	}
2692 
2693 sagetparamsexit:
2694 
2695 	xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
2696 	free(mode_buffer, M_TEMP);
2697 	return (error);
2698 }
2699 
2700 /*
2701  * The purpose of this function is to set one of four different parameters
2702  * for a tape drive:
2703  *	- blocksize
2704  *	- density
2705  *	- compression / compression algorithm
2706  *	- buffering mode
2707  *
2708  * The assumption is that this will be called from saioctl(), and therefore
2709  * from a process context.  Thus the waiting malloc calls below.  If that
2710  * assumption ever changes, the malloc calls should be changed to be
2711  * NOWAIT mallocs.
2712  *
2713  * Any or all of the four parameters may be set when this function is
2714  * called.  It should handle setting more than one parameter at once.
2715  */
2716 static int
2717 sasetparams(struct cam_periph *periph, sa_params params_to_set,
2718 	    u_int32_t blocksize, u_int8_t density, u_int32_t calg,
2719 	    u_int32_t sense_flags)
2720 {
2721 	struct sa_softc *softc;
2722 	u_int32_t current_blocksize;
2723 	u_int32_t current_calg;
2724 	u_int8_t current_density;
2725 	u_int8_t current_speed;
2726 	int comp_enabled, comp_supported;
2727 	void *mode_buffer;
2728 	int mode_buffer_len;
2729 	struct scsi_mode_header_6 *mode_hdr;
2730 	struct scsi_mode_blk_desc *mode_blk;
2731 	sa_comp_t *ccomp, *cpage;
2732 	int buff_mode;
2733 	union ccb *ccb = NULL;
2734 	int error;
2735 
2736 	softc = (struct sa_softc *)periph->softc;
2737 
2738 	ccomp = malloc(sizeof (sa_comp_t), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
2739 
2740 	/*
2741 	 * Since it doesn't make sense to set the number of blocks, or
2742 	 * write protection, we won't try to get the current value.  We
2743 	 * always want to get the blocksize, so we can set it back to the
2744 	 * proper value.
2745 	 */
2746 	error = sagetparams(periph,
2747 	    params_to_set | SA_PARAM_BLOCKSIZE | SA_PARAM_SPEED,
2748 	    &current_blocksize, &current_density, NULL, &buff_mode, NULL,
2749 	    &current_speed, &comp_supported, &comp_enabled,
2750 	    &current_calg, ccomp);
2751 
2752 	if (error != 0) {
2753 		free(ccomp, M_TEMP);
2754 		return (error);
2755 	}
2756 
2757 	mode_buffer_len = sizeof(*mode_hdr) + sizeof(*mode_blk);
2758 	if (params_to_set & SA_PARAM_COMPRESSION)
2759 		mode_buffer_len += sizeof (sa_comp_t);
2760 
2761 	mode_buffer = malloc(mode_buffer_len, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
2762 	bzero(mode_buffer, mode_buffer_len);
2763 
2764 	mode_hdr = (struct scsi_mode_header_6 *)mode_buffer;
2765 	mode_blk = (struct scsi_mode_blk_desc *)&mode_hdr[1];
2766 
2767 	ccb = cam_periph_getccb(periph, 1);
2768 
2769 retry:
2770 
2771 	if (params_to_set & SA_PARAM_COMPRESSION) {
2772 		if (mode_blk) {
2773 			cpage = (sa_comp_t *)&mode_blk[1];
2774 		} else {
2775 			cpage = (sa_comp_t *)&mode_hdr[1];
2776 		}
2777 		bcopy(ccomp, cpage, sizeof (sa_comp_t));
2778 		cpage->hdr.pagecode &= ~0x80;
2779 	} else
2780 		cpage = NULL;
2781 
2782 	/*
2783 	 * If the caller wants us to set the blocksize, use the one they
2784 	 * pass in.  Otherwise, use the blocksize we got back from the
2785 	 * mode select above.
2786 	 */
2787 	if (mode_blk) {
2788 		if (params_to_set & SA_PARAM_BLOCKSIZE)
2789 			scsi_ulto3b(blocksize, mode_blk->blklen);
2790 		else
2791 			scsi_ulto3b(current_blocksize, mode_blk->blklen);
2792 
2793 		/*
2794 		 * Set density if requested, else preserve old density.
2795 		 * SCSI_SAME_DENSITY only applies to SCSI-2 or better
2796 		 * devices, else density we've latched up in our softc.
2797 		 */
2798 		if (params_to_set & SA_PARAM_DENSITY) {
2799 			mode_blk->density = density;
2800 		} else if (softc->scsi_rev > SCSI_REV_CCS) {
2801 			mode_blk->density = SCSI_SAME_DENSITY;
2802 		} else {
2803 			mode_blk->density = softc->media_density;
2804 		}
2805 	}
2806 
2807 	/*
2808 	 * For mode selects, these two fields must be zero.
2809 	 */
2810 	mode_hdr->data_length = 0;
2811 	mode_hdr->medium_type = 0;
2812 
2813 	/* set the speed to the current value */
2814 	mode_hdr->dev_spec = current_speed;
2815 
2816 	/* set single-initiator buffering mode */
2817 	mode_hdr->dev_spec |= SMH_SA_BUF_MODE_SIBUF;
2818 
2819 	if (mode_blk)
2820 		mode_hdr->blk_desc_len = sizeof(struct scsi_mode_blk_desc);
2821 	else
2822 		mode_hdr->blk_desc_len = 0;
2823 
2824 	/*
2825 	 * First, if the user wants us to set the compression algorithm or
2826 	 * just turn compression on, check to make sure that this drive
2827 	 * supports compression.
2828 	 */
2829 	if (params_to_set & SA_PARAM_COMPRESSION) {
2830 		/*
2831 		 * If the compression algorithm is 0, disable compression.
2832 		 * If the compression algorithm is non-zero, enable
2833 		 * compression and set the compression type to the
2834 		 * specified compression algorithm, unless the algorithm is
2835 		 * MT_COMP_ENABLE.  In that case, we look at the
2836 		 * compression algorithm that is currently set and if it is
2837 		 * non-zero, we leave it as-is.  If it is zero, and we have
2838 		 * saved a compression algorithm from a time when
2839 		 * compression was enabled before, set the compression to
2840 		 * the saved value.
2841 		 */
2842 		switch (ccomp->hdr.pagecode & ~0x80) {
2843 		case SA_DATA_COMPRESSION_PAGE:
2844 		if (ccomp->dcomp.dce_and_dcc & SA_DCP_DCC) {
2845 			struct scsi_data_compression_page *dcp = &cpage->dcomp;
2846 			if (calg == 0) {
2847 				/*
2848 				 * Disable compression, but leave the
2849 				 * decompression and the capability bit
2850 				 * alone.
2851 				 */
2852 				dcp->dce_and_dcc = SA_DCP_DCC;
2853 				dcp->dde_and_red |= SA_DCP_DDE;
2854 				break;
2855 			}
2856 			/* enable compression && decompression */
2857 			dcp->dce_and_dcc = SA_DCP_DCE | SA_DCP_DCC;
2858 			dcp->dde_and_red |= SA_DCP_DDE;
2859 			/*
2860 			 * If there, use compression algorithm from caller.
2861 			 * Otherwise, if there's a saved compression algorithm
2862 			 * and there is no current algorithm, use the saved
2863 			 * algorithm. Else parrot back what we got and hope
2864 			 * for the best.
2865 			 */
2866 			if (calg != MT_COMP_ENABLE) {
2867 				scsi_ulto4b(calg, dcp->comp_algorithm);
2868 				scsi_ulto4b(calg, dcp->decomp_algorithm);
2869 			} else if (scsi_4btoul(dcp->comp_algorithm) == 0 &&
2870 			    softc->saved_comp_algorithm != 0) {
2871 				scsi_ulto4b(softc->saved_comp_algorithm,
2872 				    dcp->comp_algorithm);
2873 				scsi_ulto4b(softc->saved_comp_algorithm,
2874 				    dcp->decomp_algorithm);
2875 			}
2876 			break;
2877 		}
2878 		case SA_DEVICE_CONFIGURATION_PAGE:
2879 		{
2880 			struct scsi_dev_conf_page *dcp = &cpage->dconf;
2881 			if (calg == 0) {
2882 				dcp->sel_comp_alg = SA_COMP_NONE;
2883 				break;
2884 			}
2885 			if (calg != MT_COMP_ENABLE) {
2886 				dcp->sel_comp_alg = calg;
2887 			} else if (dcp->sel_comp_alg == SA_COMP_NONE &&
2888 			    softc->saved_comp_algorithm != 0) {
2889 				dcp->sel_comp_alg = softc->saved_comp_algorithm;
2890 			}
2891 			break;
2892 		}
2893 		default:
2894 			/*
2895 			 * The drive doesn't seem to support compression,
2896 			 * so turn off the set compression bit.
2897 			 */
2898 			params_to_set &= ~SA_PARAM_COMPRESSION;
2899 			xpt_print_path(periph->path);
2900 			printf("device does not seem to support compression\n");
2901 
2902 			/*
2903 			 * If that was the only thing the user wanted us to set,
2904 			 * clean up allocated resources and return with
2905 			 * 'operation not supported'.
2906 			 */
2907 			if (params_to_set == SA_PARAM_NONE) {
2908 				free(mode_buffer, M_TEMP);
2909 				xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
2910 				return (ENODEV);
2911 			}
2912 
2913 			/*
2914 			 * That wasn't the only thing the user wanted us to set.
2915 			 * So, decrease the stated mode buffer length by the
2916 			 * size of the compression mode page.
2917 			 */
2918 			mode_buffer_len -= sizeof(sa_comp_t);
2919 		}
2920 	}
2921 
2922 	/* It is safe to retry this operation */
2923 	scsi_mode_select(&ccb->csio, 5, sadone, MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
2924 	    (params_to_set & SA_PARAM_COMPRESSION)? TRUE : FALSE,
2925 	    FALSE, mode_buffer, mode_buffer_len, SSD_FULL_SIZE, SCSIOP_TIMEOUT);
2926 
2927 	error = cam_periph_runccb(ccb, saerror, 0,
2928 	    sense_flags, &softc->device_stats);
2929 	QFRLS(ccb);
2930 
2931 	if (CAM_DEBUGGED(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_INFO)) {
2932 		int idx;
2933 		char *xyz = mode_buffer;
2934 		xpt_print_path(periph->path);
2935 		printf("Err%d, Mode Select Data=", error);
2936 		for (idx = 0; idx < mode_buffer_len; idx++)
2937 			printf(" 0x%02x", xyz[idx] & 0xff);
2938 		printf("\n");
2939 	}
2940 
2941 
2942 	if (error) {
2943 		/*
2944 		 * If we can, try without setting density/blocksize.
2945 		 */
2946 		if (mode_blk) {
2947 			if ((params_to_set &
2948 			    (SA_PARAM_DENSITY|SA_PARAM_BLOCKSIZE)) == 0) {
2949 				mode_blk = NULL;
2950 				goto retry;
2951 			}
2952 		} else {
2953 			mode_blk = (struct scsi_mode_blk_desc *)&mode_hdr[1];
2954 			cpage = (sa_comp_t *)&mode_blk[1];
2955 		}
2956 
2957 		/*
2958 		 * If we were setting the blocksize, and that failed, we
2959 		 * want to set it to its original value.  If we weren't
2960 		 * setting the blocksize, we don't want to change it.
2961 		 */
2962 		scsi_ulto3b(current_blocksize, mode_blk->blklen);
2963 
2964 		/*
2965 		 * Set density if requested, else preserve old density.
2966 		 * SCSI_SAME_DENSITY only applies to SCSI-2 or better
2967 		 * devices, else density we've latched up in our softc.
2968 		 */
2969 		if (params_to_set & SA_PARAM_DENSITY) {
2970 			mode_blk->density = current_density;
2971 		} else if (softc->scsi_rev > SCSI_REV_CCS) {
2972 			mode_blk->density = SCSI_SAME_DENSITY;
2973 		} else {
2974 			mode_blk->density = softc->media_density;
2975 		}
2976 
2977 		if (params_to_set & SA_PARAM_COMPRESSION)
2978 			bcopy(ccomp, cpage, sizeof (sa_comp_t));
2979 
2980 		/*
2981 		 * The retry count is the only CCB field that might have been
2982 		 * changed that we care about, so reset it back to 1.
2983 		 */
2984 		ccb->ccb_h.retry_count = 1;
2985 		cam_periph_runccb(ccb, saerror, 0, sense_flags,
2986 		    &softc->device_stats);
2987 		QFRLS(ccb);
2988 	}
2989 
2990 	xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
2991 
2992 	if (ccomp != NULL)
2993 		free(ccomp, M_TEMP);
2994 
2995 	if (params_to_set & SA_PARAM_COMPRESSION) {
2996 		if (error) {
2997 			softc->flags &= ~SA_FLAG_COMP_ENABLED;
2998 			/*
2999 			 * Even if we get an error setting compression,
3000 			 * do not say that we don't support it. We could
3001 			 * have been wrong, or it may be media specific.
3002 			 *	softc->flags &= ~SA_FLAG_COMP_SUPP;
3003 			 */
3004 			softc->saved_comp_algorithm = softc->comp_algorithm;
3005 			softc->comp_algorithm = 0;
3006 		} else {
3007 			softc->flags |= SA_FLAG_COMP_ENABLED;
3008 			softc->comp_algorithm = calg;
3009 		}
3010 	}
3011 
3012 	free(mode_buffer, M_TEMP);
3013 	return (error);
3014 }
3015 
3016 static void
3017 saprevent(struct cam_periph *periph, int action)
3018 {
3019 	struct	sa_softc *softc;
3020 	union	ccb *ccb;
3021 	int	error, sf;
3022 
3023 	softc = (struct sa_softc *)periph->softc;
3024 
3025 	if ((action == PR_ALLOW) && (softc->flags & SA_FLAG_TAPE_LOCKED) == 0)
3026 		return;
3027 	if ((action == PR_PREVENT) && (softc->flags & SA_FLAG_TAPE_LOCKED) != 0)
3028 		return;
3029 
3030 	/*
3031 	 * We can be quiet about illegal requests.
3032 	 */
3033 	if (CAM_DEBUGGED(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_INFO)) {
3034 		sf = 0;
3035 	} else
3036 		sf = SF_QUIET_IR;
3037 
3038 	ccb = cam_periph_getccb(periph, 1);
3039 
3040 	/* It is safe to retry this operation */
3041 	scsi_prevent(&ccb->csio, 5, sadone, MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG, action,
3042 	    SSD_FULL_SIZE, SCSIOP_TIMEOUT);
3043 
3044 	error = cam_periph_runccb(ccb, saerror, 0, sf, &softc->device_stats);
3045 	QFRLS(ccb);
3046 	if (error == 0) {
3047 		if (action == PR_ALLOW)
3048 			softc->flags &= ~SA_FLAG_TAPE_LOCKED;
3049 		else
3050 			softc->flags |= SA_FLAG_TAPE_LOCKED;
3051 	}
3052 
3053 	xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
3054 }
3055 
3056 static int
3057 sarewind(struct cam_periph *periph)
3058 {
3059 	union	ccb *ccb;
3060 	struct	sa_softc *softc;
3061 	int	error;
3062 
3063 	softc = (struct sa_softc *)periph->softc;
3064 
3065 	ccb = cam_periph_getccb(periph, 1);
3066 
3067 	/* It is safe to retry this operation */
3068 	scsi_rewind(&ccb->csio, 2, sadone, MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG, FALSE,
3069 	    SSD_FULL_SIZE, REWIND_TIMEOUT);
3070 
3071 	softc->dsreg = MTIO_DSREG_REW;
3072 	error = cam_periph_runccb(ccb, saerror, 0, 0, &softc->device_stats);
3073 	softc->dsreg = MTIO_DSREG_REST;
3074 
3075 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0)
3076 		cam_release_devq(ccb->ccb_h.path, 0, 0, 0, FALSE);
3077 
3078 	xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
3079 	if (error == 0)
3080 		softc->fileno = softc->blkno = (daddr_t) 0;
3081 	else
3082 		softc->fileno = softc->blkno = (daddr_t) -1;
3083 	return (error);
3084 }
3085 
3086 static int
3087 saspace(struct cam_periph *periph, int count, scsi_space_code code)
3088 {
3089 	union	ccb *ccb;
3090 	struct	sa_softc *softc;
3091 	int	error;
3092 
3093 	softc = (struct sa_softc *)periph->softc;
3094 
3095 	ccb = cam_periph_getccb(periph, 1);
3096 
3097 	/* This cannot be retried */
3098 
3099 	scsi_space(&ccb->csio, 0, sadone, MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG, code, count,
3100 	    SSD_FULL_SIZE, SPACE_TIMEOUT);
3101 
3102 	/*
3103 	 * Clear residual because we will be using it.
3104 	 */
3105 	softc->last_ctl_resid = 0;
3106 
3107 	softc->dsreg = (count < 0)? MTIO_DSREG_REV : MTIO_DSREG_FWD;
3108 	error = cam_periph_runccb(ccb, saerror, 0, 0, &softc->device_stats);
3109 	softc->dsreg = MTIO_DSREG_REST;
3110 
3111 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0)
3112 		cam_release_devq(ccb->ccb_h.path, 0, 0, 0, FALSE);
3113 
3114 	xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
3115 
3116 	/*
3117 	 * If a spacing operation has failed, we need to invalidate
3118 	 * this mount.
3119 	 *
3120 	 * If the spacing operation was setmarks or to end of recorded data,
3121 	 * we no longer know our relative position.
3122 	 *
3123 	 * If the spacing operations was spacing files in reverse, we
3124 	 * take account of the residual, but still check against less
3125 	 * than zero- if we've gone negative, we must have hit BOT.
3126 	 *
3127 	 * If the spacing operations was spacing records in reverse and
3128 	 * we have a residual, we've either hit BOT or hit a filemark.
3129 	 * In the former case, we know our new record number (0). In
3130 	 * the latter case, we have absolutely no idea what the real
3131 	 * record number is- we've stopped between the end of the last
3132 	 * record in the previous file and the filemark that stopped
3133 	 * our spacing backwards.
3134 	 */
3135 	if (error) {
3136 		softc->fileno = softc->blkno = (daddr_t) -1;
3137 	} else if (code == SS_SETMARKS || code == SS_EOD) {
3138 		softc->fileno = softc->blkno = (daddr_t) -1;
3139 	} else if (code == SS_FILEMARKS && softc->fileno != (daddr_t) -1) {
3140 		softc->fileno += (count - softc->last_ctl_resid);
3141 		if (softc->fileno < 0)	/* we must of hit BOT */
3142 			softc->fileno = 0;
3143 		softc->blkno = 0;
3144 	} else if (code == SS_BLOCKS && softc->blkno != (daddr_t) -1) {
3145 		softc->blkno += (count - softc->last_ctl_resid);
3146 		if (count < 0) {
3147 			if (softc->last_ctl_resid || softc->blkno < 0) {
3148 				if (softc->fileno == 0) {
3149 					softc->blkno = 0;
3150 				} else {
3151 					softc->blkno = (daddr_t) -1;
3152 				}
3153 			}
3154 		}
3155 	}
3156 	return (error);
3157 }
3158 
3159 static int
3160 sawritefilemarks(struct cam_periph *periph, int nmarks, int setmarks)
3161 {
3162 	union	ccb *ccb;
3163 	struct	sa_softc *softc;
3164 	int	error, nwm = 0;
3165 
3166 	softc = (struct sa_softc *)periph->softc;
3167 
3168 	ccb = cam_periph_getccb(periph, 1);
3169 	/*
3170 	 * Clear residual because we will be using it.
3171 	 */
3172 	softc->last_ctl_resid = 0;
3173 
3174 	softc->dsreg = MTIO_DSREG_FMK;
3175 	/* this *must* not be retried */
3176 	scsi_write_filemarks(&ccb->csio, 0, sadone, MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
3177 	    FALSE, setmarks, nmarks, SSD_FULL_SIZE, IO_TIMEOUT);
3178 	softc->dsreg = MTIO_DSREG_REST;
3179 
3180 
3181 	error = cam_periph_runccb(ccb, saerror, 0, 0, &softc->device_stats);
3182 
3183 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0)
3184 		cam_release_devq(ccb->ccb_h.path, 0, 0, 0, FALSE);
3185 
3186 	if (error == 0 && nmarks) {
3187 		struct sa_softc *softc = (struct sa_softc *)periph->softc;
3188 		nwm = nmarks - softc->last_ctl_resid;
3189 		softc->filemarks += nwm;
3190 	}
3191 
3192 	xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
3193 
3194 	/*
3195 	 * Update relative positions (if we're doing that).
3196 	 */
3197 	if (error) {
3198 		softc->fileno = softc->blkno = (daddr_t) -1;
3199 	} else if (softc->fileno != (daddr_t) -1) {
3200 		softc->fileno += nwm;
3201 		softc->blkno = 0;
3202 	}
3203 	return (error);
3204 }
3205 
3206 static int
3207 sardpos(struct cam_periph *periph, int hard, u_int32_t *blkptr)
3208 {
3209 	struct scsi_tape_position_data loc;
3210 	union ccb *ccb;
3211 	struct sa_softc *softc = (struct sa_softc *)periph->softc;
3212 	int error;
3213 
3214 	/*
3215 	 * We try and flush any buffered writes here if we were writing
3216 	 * and we're trying to get hardware block position. It eats
3217 	 * up performance substantially, but I'm wary of drive firmware.
3218 	 *
3219 	 * I think that *logical* block position is probably okay-
3220 	 * but hardware block position might have to wait for data
3221 	 * to hit media to be valid. Caveat Emptor.
3222 	 */
3223 
3224 	if (hard && (softc->flags & SA_FLAG_TAPE_WRITTEN)) {
3225 		error = sawritefilemarks(periph, 0, 0);
3226 		if (error && error != EACCES)
3227 			return (error);
3228 	}
3229 
3230 	ccb = cam_periph_getccb(periph, 1);
3231 	scsi_read_position(&ccb->csio, 1, sadone, MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
3232 	    hard, &loc, SSD_FULL_SIZE, SCSIOP_TIMEOUT);
3233 	softc->dsreg = MTIO_DSREG_RBSY;
3234 	error = cam_periph_runccb(ccb, saerror, 0, 0, &softc->device_stats);
3235 	softc->dsreg = MTIO_DSREG_REST;
3236 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0)
3237 		cam_release_devq(ccb->ccb_h.path, 0, 0, 0, 0);
3238 
3239 	if (error == 0) {
3240 		if (loc.flags & SA_RPOS_UNCERTAIN) {
3241 			error = EINVAL;		/* nothing is certain */
3242 		} else {
3243 			*blkptr = scsi_4btoul(loc.firstblk);
3244 		}
3245 	}
3246 
3247 	xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
3248 	return (error);
3249 }
3250 
3251 static int
3252 sasetpos(struct cam_periph *periph, int hard, u_int32_t *blkptr)
3253 {
3254 	union ccb *ccb;
3255 	struct sa_softc *softc;
3256 	int error;
3257 
3258 	/*
3259 	 * We used to try and flush any buffered writes here.
3260 	 * Now we push this onto user applications to either
3261 	 * flush the pending writes themselves (via a zero count
3262 	 * WRITE FILEMARKS command) or they can trust their tape
3263 	 * drive to do this correctly for them.
3264  	 */
3265 
3266 	softc = (struct sa_softc *)periph->softc;
3267 	ccb = cam_periph_getccb(periph, 1);
3268 
3269 
3270 	scsi_set_position(&ccb->csio, 1, sadone, MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
3271 	    hard, *blkptr, SSD_FULL_SIZE, SPACE_TIMEOUT);
3272 
3273 
3274 	softc->dsreg = MTIO_DSREG_POS;
3275 	error = cam_periph_runccb(ccb, saerror, 0, 0, &softc->device_stats);
3276 	softc->dsreg = MTIO_DSREG_REST;
3277 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0)
3278 		cam_release_devq(ccb->ccb_h.path, 0, 0, 0, 0);
3279 	xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
3280 	/*
3281 	 * Note relative file && block number position as now unknown.
3282 	 */
3283 	softc->fileno = softc->blkno = (daddr_t) -1;
3284 	return (error);
3285 }
3286 
3287 static int
3288 saretension(struct cam_periph *periph)
3289 {
3290 	union ccb *ccb;
3291 	struct sa_softc *softc;
3292 	int error;
3293 
3294 	softc = (struct sa_softc *)periph->softc;
3295 
3296 	ccb = cam_periph_getccb(periph, 1);
3297 
3298 	/* It is safe to retry this operation */
3299 	scsi_load_unload(&ccb->csio, 5, sadone, MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG, FALSE,
3300 	    FALSE, TRUE,  TRUE, SSD_FULL_SIZE, ERASE_TIMEOUT);
3301 
3302 	softc->dsreg = MTIO_DSREG_TEN;
3303 	error = cam_periph_runccb(ccb, saerror, 0, 0, &softc->device_stats);
3304 	softc->dsreg = MTIO_DSREG_REST;
3305 
3306 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0)
3307 		cam_release_devq(ccb->ccb_h.path, 0, 0, 0, FALSE);
3308 	xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
3309 	if (error == 0)
3310 		softc->fileno = softc->blkno = (daddr_t) 0;
3311 	else
3312 		softc->fileno = softc->blkno = (daddr_t) -1;
3313 	return (error);
3314 }
3315 
3316 static int
3317 sareservereleaseunit(struct cam_periph *periph, int reserve)
3318 {
3319 	union ccb *ccb;
3320 	struct sa_softc *softc;
3321 	int error;
3322 
3323 	softc = (struct sa_softc *)periph->softc;
3324 	ccb = cam_periph_getccb(periph,  1);
3325 
3326 	/* It is safe to retry this operation */
3327 	scsi_reserve_release_unit(&ccb->csio, 2, sadone, MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
3328 	    FALSE,  0, SSD_FULL_SIZE,  SCSIOP_TIMEOUT, reserve);
3329 	softc->dsreg = MTIO_DSREG_RBSY;
3330 	error = cam_periph_runccb(ccb, saerror, 0,
3331 	    SF_RETRY_UA | SF_NO_PRINT, &softc->device_stats);
3332 	softc->dsreg = MTIO_DSREG_REST;
3333 	QFRLS(ccb);
3334 	xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
3335 
3336 	/*
3337 	 * If the error was Illegal Request, then the device doesn't support
3338 	 * RESERVE/RELEASE. This is not an error.
3339 	 */
3340 	if (error == EINVAL) {
3341 		error = 0;
3342 	}
3343 
3344 	return (error);
3345 }
3346 
3347 static int
3348 saloadunload(struct cam_periph *periph, int load)
3349 {
3350 	union	ccb *ccb;
3351 	struct	sa_softc *softc;
3352 	int	error;
3353 
3354 	softc = (struct sa_softc *)periph->softc;
3355 
3356 	ccb = cam_periph_getccb(periph, 1);
3357 
3358 	/* It is safe to retry this operation */
3359 	scsi_load_unload(&ccb->csio, 5, sadone, MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG, FALSE,
3360 	    FALSE, FALSE, load, SSD_FULL_SIZE, REWIND_TIMEOUT);
3361 
3362 	softc->dsreg = (load)? MTIO_DSREG_LD : MTIO_DSREG_UNL;
3363 	error = cam_periph_runccb(ccb, saerror, 0, 0, &softc->device_stats);
3364 	softc->dsreg = MTIO_DSREG_REST;
3365 	QFRLS(ccb);
3366 	xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
3367 
3368 	if (error || load == 0)
3369 		softc->fileno = softc->blkno = (daddr_t) -1;
3370 	else if (error == 0)
3371 		softc->fileno = softc->blkno = (daddr_t) 0;
3372 	return (error);
3373 }
3374 
3375 static int
3376 saerase(struct cam_periph *periph, int longerase)
3377 {
3378 
3379 	union	ccb *ccb;
3380 	struct	sa_softc *softc;
3381 	int error;
3382 
3383 	softc = (struct sa_softc *)periph->softc;
3384 
3385 	ccb = cam_periph_getccb(periph, 1);
3386 
3387 	scsi_erase(&ccb->csio, 1, sadone, MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG, FALSE, longerase,
3388 	    SSD_FULL_SIZE, ERASE_TIMEOUT);
3389 
3390 	softc->dsreg = MTIO_DSREG_ZER;
3391 	error = cam_periph_runccb(ccb, saerror, 0, 0, &softc->device_stats);
3392 	softc->dsreg = MTIO_DSREG_REST;
3393 
3394 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0)
3395 		cam_release_devq(ccb->ccb_h.path, 0, 0, 0, FALSE);
3396 	xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
3397 	return (error);
3398 }
3399 
3400 #endif /* _KERNEL */
3401 
3402 /*
3403  * Read tape block limits command.
3404  */
3405 void
3406 scsi_read_block_limits(struct ccb_scsiio *csio, u_int32_t retries,
3407 		   void (*cbfcnp)(struct cam_periph *, union ccb *),
3408 		   u_int8_t tag_action,
3409 		   struct scsi_read_block_limits_data *rlimit_buf,
3410 		   u_int8_t sense_len, u_int32_t timeout)
3411 {
3412 	struct scsi_read_block_limits *scsi_cmd;
3413 
3414 	cam_fill_csio(csio, retries, cbfcnp, CAM_DIR_IN, tag_action,
3415 	     (u_int8_t *)rlimit_buf, sizeof(*rlimit_buf), sense_len,
3416 	     sizeof(*scsi_cmd), timeout);
3417 
3418 	scsi_cmd = (struct scsi_read_block_limits *)&csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes;
3419 	bzero(scsi_cmd, sizeof(*scsi_cmd));
3420 	scsi_cmd->opcode = READ_BLOCK_LIMITS;
3421 }
3422 
3423 void
3424 scsi_sa_read_write(struct ccb_scsiio *csio, u_int32_t retries,
3425 		   void (*cbfcnp)(struct cam_periph *, union ccb *),
3426 		   u_int8_t tag_action, int readop, int sli,
3427 		   int fixed, u_int32_t length, u_int8_t *data_ptr,
3428 		   u_int32_t dxfer_len, u_int8_t sense_len, u_int32_t timeout)
3429 {
3430 	struct scsi_sa_rw *scsi_cmd;
3431 
3432 	scsi_cmd = (struct scsi_sa_rw *)&csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes;
3433 	scsi_cmd->opcode = readop ? SA_READ : SA_WRITE;
3434 	scsi_cmd->sli_fixed = 0;
3435 	if (sli && readop)
3436 		scsi_cmd->sli_fixed |= SAR_SLI;
3437 	if (fixed)
3438 		scsi_cmd->sli_fixed |= SARW_FIXED;
3439 	scsi_ulto3b(length, scsi_cmd->length);
3440 	scsi_cmd->control = 0;
3441 
3442 	cam_fill_csio(csio, retries, cbfcnp, readop ? CAM_DIR_IN : CAM_DIR_OUT,
3443 	    tag_action, data_ptr, dxfer_len, sense_len,
3444 	    sizeof(*scsi_cmd), timeout);
3445 }
3446 
3447 void
3448 scsi_load_unload(struct ccb_scsiio *csio, u_int32_t retries,
3449 		 void (*cbfcnp)(struct cam_periph *, union ccb *),
3450 		 u_int8_t tag_action, int immediate, int eot,
3451 		 int reten, int load, u_int8_t sense_len,
3452 		 u_int32_t timeout)
3453 {
3454 	struct scsi_load_unload *scsi_cmd;
3455 
3456 	scsi_cmd = (struct scsi_load_unload *)&csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes;
3457 	bzero(scsi_cmd, sizeof(*scsi_cmd));
3458 	scsi_cmd->opcode = LOAD_UNLOAD;
3459 	if (immediate)
3460 		scsi_cmd->immediate = SLU_IMMED;
3461 	if (eot)
3462 		scsi_cmd->eot_reten_load |= SLU_EOT;
3463 	if (reten)
3464 		scsi_cmd->eot_reten_load |= SLU_RETEN;
3465 	if (load)
3466 		scsi_cmd->eot_reten_load |= SLU_LOAD;
3467 
3468 	cam_fill_csio(csio, retries, cbfcnp, CAM_DIR_NONE, tag_action,
3469 	    NULL, 0, sense_len, sizeof(*scsi_cmd), timeout);
3470 }
3471 
3472 void
3473 scsi_rewind(struct ccb_scsiio *csio, u_int32_t retries,
3474 	    void (*cbfcnp)(struct cam_periph *, union ccb *),
3475 	    u_int8_t tag_action, int immediate, u_int8_t sense_len,
3476 	    u_int32_t timeout)
3477 {
3478 	struct scsi_rewind *scsi_cmd;
3479 
3480 	scsi_cmd = (struct scsi_rewind *)&csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes;
3481 	bzero(scsi_cmd, sizeof(*scsi_cmd));
3482 	scsi_cmd->opcode = REWIND;
3483 	if (immediate)
3484 		scsi_cmd->immediate = SREW_IMMED;
3485 
3486 	cam_fill_csio(csio, retries, cbfcnp, CAM_DIR_NONE, tag_action, NULL,
3487 	    0, sense_len, sizeof(*scsi_cmd), timeout);
3488 }
3489 
3490 void
3491 scsi_space(struct ccb_scsiio *csio, u_int32_t retries,
3492 	   void (*cbfcnp)(struct cam_periph *, union ccb *),
3493 	   u_int8_t tag_action, scsi_space_code code,
3494 	   u_int32_t count, u_int8_t sense_len, u_int32_t timeout)
3495 {
3496 	struct scsi_space *scsi_cmd;
3497 
3498 	scsi_cmd = (struct scsi_space *)&csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes;
3499 	scsi_cmd->opcode = SPACE;
3500 	scsi_cmd->code = code;
3501 	scsi_ulto3b(count, scsi_cmd->count);
3502 	scsi_cmd->control = 0;
3503 
3504 	cam_fill_csio(csio, retries, cbfcnp, CAM_DIR_NONE, tag_action, NULL,
3505 	    0, sense_len, sizeof(*scsi_cmd), timeout);
3506 }
3507 
3508 void
3509 scsi_write_filemarks(struct ccb_scsiio *csio, u_int32_t retries,
3510 		     void (*cbfcnp)(struct cam_periph *, union ccb *),
3511 		     u_int8_t tag_action, int immediate, int setmark,
3512 		     u_int32_t num_marks, u_int8_t sense_len,
3513 		     u_int32_t timeout)
3514 {
3515 	struct scsi_write_filemarks *scsi_cmd;
3516 
3517 	scsi_cmd = (struct scsi_write_filemarks *)&csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes;
3518 	bzero(scsi_cmd, sizeof(*scsi_cmd));
3519 	scsi_cmd->opcode = WRITE_FILEMARKS;
3520 	if (immediate)
3521 		scsi_cmd->byte2 |= SWFMRK_IMMED;
3522 	if (setmark)
3523 		scsi_cmd->byte2 |= SWFMRK_WSMK;
3524 
3525 	scsi_ulto3b(num_marks, scsi_cmd->num_marks);
3526 
3527 	cam_fill_csio(csio, retries, cbfcnp, CAM_DIR_NONE, tag_action, NULL,
3528 	    0, sense_len, sizeof(*scsi_cmd), timeout);
3529 }
3530 
3531 /*
3532  * The reserve and release unit commands differ only by their opcodes.
3533  */
3534 void
3535 scsi_reserve_release_unit(struct ccb_scsiio *csio, u_int32_t retries,
3536 			  void (*cbfcnp)(struct cam_periph *, union ccb *),
3537 			  u_int8_t tag_action, int third_party,
3538 			  int third_party_id, u_int8_t sense_len,
3539 			  u_int32_t timeout, int reserve)
3540 {
3541 	struct scsi_reserve_release_unit *scsi_cmd;
3542 
3543 	scsi_cmd = (struct scsi_reserve_release_unit *)&csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes;
3544 	bzero(scsi_cmd, sizeof(*scsi_cmd));
3545 
3546 	if (reserve)
3547 		scsi_cmd->opcode = RESERVE_UNIT;
3548 	else
3549 		scsi_cmd->opcode = RELEASE_UNIT;
3550 
3551 	if (third_party) {
3552 		scsi_cmd->lun_thirdparty |= SRRU_3RD_PARTY;
3553 		scsi_cmd->lun_thirdparty |=
3554 			((third_party_id << SRRU_3RD_SHAMT) & SRRU_3RD_MASK);
3555 	}
3556 
3557 	cam_fill_csio(csio, retries, cbfcnp, CAM_DIR_NONE, tag_action, NULL,
3558 	    0, sense_len, sizeof(*scsi_cmd), timeout);
3559 }
3560 
3561 void
3562 scsi_erase(struct ccb_scsiio *csio, u_int32_t retries,
3563 	   void (*cbfcnp)(struct cam_periph *, union ccb *),
3564 	   u_int8_t tag_action, int immediate, int long_erase,
3565 	   u_int8_t sense_len, u_int32_t timeout)
3566 {
3567 	struct scsi_erase *scsi_cmd;
3568 
3569 	scsi_cmd = (struct scsi_erase *)&csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes;
3570 	bzero(scsi_cmd, sizeof(*scsi_cmd));
3571 
3572 	scsi_cmd->opcode = ERASE;
3573 
3574 	if (immediate)
3575 		scsi_cmd->lun_imm_long |= SE_IMMED;
3576 
3577 	if (long_erase)
3578 		scsi_cmd->lun_imm_long |= SE_LONG;
3579 
3580 	cam_fill_csio(csio, retries, cbfcnp, CAM_DIR_NONE, tag_action, NULL,
3581 	    0, sense_len, sizeof(*scsi_cmd), timeout);
3582 }
3583 
3584 /*
3585  * Read Tape Position command.
3586  */
3587 void
3588 scsi_read_position(struct ccb_scsiio *csio, u_int32_t retries,
3589 		   void (*cbfcnp)(struct cam_periph *, union ccb *),
3590 		   u_int8_t tag_action, int hardsoft,
3591 		   struct scsi_tape_position_data *sbp,
3592 		   u_int8_t sense_len, u_int32_t timeout)
3593 {
3594 	struct scsi_tape_read_position *scmd;
3595 
3596 	cam_fill_csio(csio, retries, cbfcnp, CAM_DIR_IN, tag_action,
3597 	    (u_int8_t *)sbp, sizeof (*sbp), sense_len, sizeof(*scmd), timeout);
3598 	scmd = (struct scsi_tape_read_position *)&csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes;
3599 	bzero(scmd, sizeof(*scmd));
3600 	scmd->opcode = READ_POSITION;
3601 	scmd->byte1 = hardsoft;
3602 }
3603 
3604 /*
3605  * Set Tape Position command.
3606  */
3607 void
3608 scsi_set_position(struct ccb_scsiio *csio, u_int32_t retries,
3609 		   void (*cbfcnp)(struct cam_periph *, union ccb *),
3610 		   u_int8_t tag_action, int hardsoft, u_int32_t blkno,
3611 		   u_int8_t sense_len, u_int32_t timeout)
3612 {
3613 	struct scsi_tape_locate *scmd;
3614 
3615 	cam_fill_csio(csio, retries, cbfcnp, CAM_DIR_NONE, tag_action,
3616 	    (u_int8_t *)NULL, 0, sense_len, sizeof(*scmd), timeout);
3617 	scmd = (struct scsi_tape_locate *)&csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes;
3618 	bzero(scmd, sizeof(*scmd));
3619 	scmd->opcode = LOCATE;
3620 	if (hardsoft)
3621 		scmd->byte1 |= SA_SPOS_BT;
3622 	scsi_ulto4b(blkno, scmd->blkaddr);
3623 }
3624