xref: /dragonfly/sys/bus/cam/scsi/scsi_sg.c (revision 60e242c5)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2007 Scott Long
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
10  *    without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file.
11  * 2. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
12  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
18  * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 /*
28  * scsi_sg peripheral driver.  This driver is meant to implement the Linux
29  * SG passthrough interface for SCSI.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/systm.h>
34 #include <sys/kernel.h>
35 #include <sys/types.h>
36 #include <sys/bio.h>
37 #include <sys/caps.h>
38 #include <sys/conf.h>
39 #include <sys/malloc.h>
40 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
41 #include <sys/errno.h>
42 #include <sys/devicestat.h>
43 #include <sys/proc.h>
44 #include <sys/uio.h>
45 #include <sys/device.h>
46 #include <sys/sysmsg.h>
47 
48 #include "../cam.h"
49 #include "../cam_ccb.h"
50 #include "../cam_periph.h"
51 #include "../cam_queue.h"
52 #include "../cam_xpt_periph.h"
53 #include "../cam_debug.h"
54 #include "../cam_sim.h"
55 
56 #include "scsi_all.h"
57 #include "scsi_message.h"
58 #include "scsi_sg.h"
59 
60 typedef enum {
61 	SG_FLAG_OPEN		= 0x01,
62 	SG_FLAG_LOCKED		= 0x02,
63 	SG_FLAG_INVALID		= 0x04
64 } sg_flags;
65 
66 typedef enum {
67 	SG_STATE_NORMAL
68 } sg_state;
69 
70 typedef enum {
71 	SG_RDWR_FREE,
72 	SG_RDWR_INPROG,
73 	SG_RDWR_DONE
74 } sg_rdwr_state;
75 
76 typedef enum {
77 	SG_CCB_POLLED,
78 	SG_CCB_RDWR_IO,
79 	SG_CCB_WAITING
80 } sg_ccb_types;
81 
82 #define ccb_type	ppriv_field0
83 #define ccb_rdwr	ppriv_ptr1
84 
85 struct sg_rdwr {
86 	TAILQ_ENTRY(sg_rdwr)	rdwr_link;
87 	int			tag;
88 	int			state;
89 	int			buf_len;
90 	char			*buf;
91 	union ccb		*ccb;
92 	union {
93 		struct sg_header hdr;
94 		struct sg_io_hdr io_hdr;
95 	} hdr;
96 };
97 
98 struct sg_softc {
99 	sg_state		state;
100 	sg_flags		flags;
101 	struct devstat		device_stats;
102 	TAILQ_HEAD(, sg_rdwr)	rdwr_done;
103 	cdev_t			dev;
104 	int			sg_timeout;
105 	int			sg_user_timeout;
106 	uint8_t			pd_type;
107 	union ccb		saved_ccb;
108 };
109 
110 static d_open_t		sgopen;
111 static d_close_t	sgclose;
112 static d_ioctl_t	sgioctl;
113 static d_write_t	sgwrite;
114 static d_read_t		sgread;
115 
116 static periph_init_t	sginit;
117 static periph_ctor_t	sgregister;
118 static periph_oninv_t	sgoninvalidate;
119 static periph_dtor_t	sgcleanup;
120 static periph_start_t	sgstart;
121 static void		sgasync(void *callback_arg, uint32_t code,
122 				struct cam_path *path, void *arg);
123 static void		sgdone(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *done_ccb);
124 static int		sgsendccb(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *ccb);
125 static int		sgsendrdwr(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *ccb);
126 static int		sgerror(union ccb *ccb, uint32_t cam_flags,
127 				uint32_t sense_flags);
128 static void		sg_scsiio_status(struct ccb_scsiio *csio,
129 					 u_short *hoststat, u_short *drvstat);
130 
131 static int		scsi_group_len(u_char cmd);
132 
133 static struct periph_driver sgdriver =
134 {
135 	sginit, "sg",
136 	TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(sgdriver.units), /* gen */ 0
137 };
138 PERIPHDRIVER_DECLARE(sg, sgdriver);
139 
140 static struct dev_ops sg_ops = {
141 	{ "sg", 0, D_DISK | D_MPSAFE },
142 	.d_open =	sgopen,
143 	.d_close =	sgclose,
144 	.d_read =	sgread,
145 	.d_write =	sgwrite,
146 	.d_ioctl =	sgioctl
147 };
148 
149 static int sg_version = 30125;
150 
151 static void
152 sginit(void)
153 {
154 	cam_status status;
155 
156 	/*
157 	 * Install a global async callback.  This callback will receive aync
158 	 * callbacks like "new device found".
159 	 */
160 	status = xpt_register_async(AC_FOUND_DEVICE, sgasync, NULL, NULL);
161 
162 	if (status != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
163 		kprintf("sg: Failed to attach master async callbac "
164 			"due to status 0x%x!\n", status);
165 	}
166 }
167 
168 static void
169 sgoninvalidate(struct cam_periph *periph)
170 {
171 	struct sg_softc *softc;
172 
173 	softc = (struct sg_softc *)periph->softc;
174 
175 	/*
176 	 * Deregister any async callbacks.
177 	 */
178 	xpt_register_async(0, sgasync, periph, periph->path);
179 
180 	softc->flags |= SG_FLAG_INVALID;
181 
182 	/*
183 	 * XXX Return all queued I/O with ENXIO.
184 	 * XXX Handle any transactions queued to the card
185 	 *     with XPT_ABORT_CCB.
186 	 */
187 
188 	if (bootverbose) {
189 		xpt_print(periph->path, "lost device\n");
190 	}
191 }
192 
193 static void
194 sgcleanup(struct cam_periph *periph)
195 {
196 	struct sg_softc *softc;
197 
198 	softc = (struct sg_softc *)periph->softc;
199 	if (bootverbose)
200 		xpt_print(periph->path, "removing device entry\n");
201 	devstat_remove_entry(&softc->device_stats);
202 	cam_periph_unlock(periph);
203 	destroy_dev(softc->dev);
204 	cam_periph_lock(periph);
205 	kfree(softc, M_DEVBUF);
206 }
207 
208 static void
209 sgasync(void *callback_arg, uint32_t code, struct cam_path *path, void *arg)
210 {
211 	struct cam_periph *periph;
212 
213 	periph = (struct cam_periph *)callback_arg;
214 
215 	switch (code) {
216 	case AC_FOUND_DEVICE:
217 	{
218 		struct ccb_getdev *cgd;
219 		cam_status status;
220 
221 		cgd = (struct ccb_getdev *)arg;
222 		if (cgd == NULL)
223 			break;
224 
225 #if 0
226 		if (cgd->protocol != PROTO_SCSI)
227 			break;
228 #endif
229 
230 		/*
231 		 * Allocate a peripheral instance for this device and
232 		 * start the probe process.
233 		 */
234 		status = cam_periph_alloc(sgregister, sgoninvalidate,
235 					  sgcleanup, sgstart,
236 					  "sg", CAM_PERIPH_BIO, cgd->ccb_h.path,
237 					  sgasync, AC_FOUND_DEVICE, cgd);
238 		if ((status != CAM_REQ_CMP) && (status != CAM_REQ_INPROG)) {
239 			const struct cam_status_entry *entry;
240 
241 			entry = cam_fetch_status_entry(status);
242 			kprintf("sgasync: Unable to attach new device "
243 				"due to status %#x: %s\n", status, entry ?
244 				entry->status_text : "Unknown");
245 		}
246 		break;
247 	}
248 	default:
249 		cam_periph_async(periph, code, path, arg);
250 		break;
251 	}
252 }
253 
254 static cam_status
255 sgregister(struct cam_periph *periph, void *arg)
256 {
257 	struct sg_softc *softc;
258 	struct ccb_getdev *cgd;
259 	int no_tags;
260 
261 	cgd = (struct ccb_getdev *)arg;
262 	if (periph == NULL) {
263 		kprintf("sgregister: periph was NULL!!\n");
264 		return (CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR);
265 	}
266 
267 	if (cgd == NULL) {
268 		kprintf("sgregister: no getdev CCB, can't register device\n");
269 		return (CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR);
270 	}
271 
272 	softc = kmalloc(sizeof(*softc), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
273 	softc->state = SG_STATE_NORMAL;
274 	softc->pd_type = SID_TYPE(&cgd->inq_data);
275 	softc->sg_timeout = SG_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT / SG_DEFAULT_HZ * hz;
276 	softc->sg_user_timeout = SG_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT;
277 	TAILQ_INIT(&softc->rdwr_done);
278 	periph->softc = softc;
279 
280 	/*
281 	 * We pass in 0 for all blocksize, since we don't know what the
282 	 * blocksize of the device is, if it even has a blocksize.
283 	 */
284 	cam_periph_unlock(periph);
285 	no_tags = (cgd->inq_data.flags & SID_CmdQue) == 0;
286 	devstat_add_entry(&softc->device_stats, "sg",
287 			  periph->unit_number, 0,
288 			  DEVSTAT_NO_BLOCKSIZE |
289 			      (no_tags ? DEVSTAT_NO_ORDERED_TAGS : 0),
290 			  softc->pd_type |
291 			  DEVSTAT_TYPE_IF_SCSI | DEVSTAT_PRIORITY_PASS,
292 			  DEVSTAT_PRIORITY_PASS);
293 
294 	/* Register the device */
295 	softc->dev = make_dev(&sg_ops, periph->unit_number,
296 			      UID_ROOT, GID_OPERATOR, 0600, "%s%d",
297 			      periph->periph_name, periph->unit_number);
298 	make_dev_alias(softc->dev, "sg%c", 'a' + periph->unit_number);
299 	cam_periph_lock(periph);
300 	softc->dev->si_drv1 = periph;
301 
302 	/*
303 	 * Add as async callback so that we get
304 	 * notified if this device goes away.
305 	 */
306 	xpt_register_async(AC_LOST_DEVICE, sgasync, periph, periph->path);
307 
308 #if 0
309 	if (bootverbose)
310 		xpt_announce_periph(periph, NULL);
311 #endif
312 
313 	return (CAM_REQ_CMP);
314 }
315 
316 static void
317 sgstart(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *start_ccb)
318 {
319 	struct sg_softc *softc;
320 
321 	softc = (struct sg_softc *)periph->softc;
322 
323 	switch (softc->state) {
324 	case SG_STATE_NORMAL:
325 		start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_type = SG_CCB_WAITING;
326 		SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&periph->ccb_list, &start_ccb->ccb_h,
327 				  periph_links.sle);
328 		periph->immediate_priority = CAM_PRIORITY_NONE;
329 		wakeup(&periph->ccb_list);
330 		break;
331 	}
332 }
333 
334 static void
335 sgdone(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *done_ccb)
336 {
337 	struct sg_softc *softc;
338 	struct ccb_scsiio *csio;
339 
340 	softc = (struct sg_softc *)periph->softc;
341 	csio = &done_ccb->csio;
342 
343 	switch (csio->ccb_h.ccb_type) {
344 	case SG_CCB_WAITING:
345 		/* Caller will release the CCB */
346 		wakeup(&done_ccb->ccb_h.cbfcnp);
347 		return;
348 	case SG_CCB_RDWR_IO:
349 	{
350 		struct sg_rdwr *rdwr;
351 
352 		devstat_end_transaction(
353 			&softc->device_stats,
354 			csio->dxfer_len,
355 			csio->tag_action & 0xf,
356 			((csio->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) ==
357 			  CAM_DIR_NONE) ? DEVSTAT_NO_DATA :
358 			    ((csio->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_OUT) ?
359 			     DEVSTAT_WRITE : DEVSTAT_READ));
360 
361 		rdwr = done_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_rdwr;
362 		rdwr->state = SG_RDWR_DONE;
363 		wakeup(rdwr);
364 		break;
365 	}
366 	case SG_CCB_POLLED:
367 		wakeup(&done_ccb->ccb_h.cbfcnp);
368 		return;
369 	default:
370 		panic("unknown sg CCB type");
371 	}
372 }
373 
374 static int
375 sgopen(struct dev_open_args *ap)
376 /*cdev_t dev, int flags, int fmt, struct thread *td)*/
377 {
378 	struct cam_periph *periph;
379 	struct sg_softc *softc;
380 	int error = 0;
381 
382 	/*
383 	 * Disallow CAM access if RESTRICTEDROOT
384 	 */
385 	if (caps_priv_check_self(SYSCAP_RESTRICTEDROOT))
386 		return (EPERM);
387 
388 	periph = (struct cam_periph *)ap->a_head.a_dev->si_drv1;
389 	if (periph == NULL)
390 		return (ENXIO);
391 
392 	/*
393 	 * Don't allow access when we're running at a high securelevel.
394 	 */
395 	if (securelevel > 1) {
396 		cam_periph_unlock(periph);
397 		cam_periph_release(periph);
398 		return(EPERM);
399 	}
400 	cam_periph_lock(periph);
401 
402 	softc = (struct sg_softc *)periph->softc;
403 	if (softc->flags & SG_FLAG_INVALID) {
404 		cam_periph_unlock(periph);
405 		return (ENXIO);
406 	}
407 
408 	if ((softc->flags & SG_FLAG_OPEN) == 0) {
409 		softc->flags |= SG_FLAG_OPEN;
410 		cam_periph_unlock(periph);
411 	} else {
412 		/* Device closes aren't symmetrical, fix up the refcount. */
413 		cam_periph_unlock(periph);
414 		cam_periph_release(periph);
415 	}
416 
417 	return (error);
418 }
419 
420 static int
421 sgclose(struct dev_close_args *ap)
422 /* cdev_t dev, int flag, int fmt, struct thread *td) */
423 {
424 	struct cam_periph *periph;
425 	struct sg_softc *softc;
426 
427 	periph = (struct cam_periph *)ap->a_head.a_dev->si_drv1;
428 	if (periph == NULL)
429 		return (ENXIO);
430 
431 	cam_periph_lock(periph);
432 
433 	softc = (struct sg_softc *)periph->softc;
434 	softc->flags &= ~SG_FLAG_OPEN;
435 
436 	cam_periph_unlock(periph);
437 	cam_periph_release(periph);
438 
439 	return (0);
440 }
441 
442 static int
443 sgioctl(struct dev_ioctl_args *ap)
444 /* cdev_t dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t arg, int flag, struct thread *td) */
445 {
446 	union ccb *ccb;
447 	struct ccb_scsiio *csio;
448 	struct cam_periph *periph;
449 	struct sg_softc *softc;
450 	struct sg_io_hdr req;
451 	int dir, error;
452 
453 	periph = (struct cam_periph *)ap->a_head.a_dev->si_drv1;
454 	if (periph == NULL)
455 		return (ENXIO);
456 
457 	cam_periph_lock(periph);
458 
459 	softc = (struct sg_softc *)periph->softc;
460 	error = 0;
461 
462 	switch (ap->a_cmd) {
463 #if 0
464 	case LINUX_SCSI_GET_BUS_NUMBER: {
465 		int busno;
466 
467 		busno = xpt_path_path_id(periph->path);
468 		error = copyout(&busno, ap->a_data, sizeof(busno));
469 		break;
470 	}
471 	case LINUX_SCSI_GET_IDLUN: {
472 		struct scsi_idlun idlun;
473 		struct cam_sim *sim;
474 
475 		idlun.dev_id = xpt_path_target_id(periph->path);
476 		sim = xpt_path_sim(periph->path);
477 		idlun.host_unique_id = sim->unit_number;
478 		error = copyout(&idlun, ap->a_data, sizeof(idlun));
479 		break;
480 	}
481 #endif
482 	case SG_GET_VERSION_NUM:
483 		error = copyout(&sg_version, ap->a_data, sizeof(sg_version));
484 		break;
485 	case SG_SET_TIMEOUT: {
486 		u_int user_timeout;
487 
488 		error = copyin(ap->a_data, &user_timeout, sizeof(u_int));
489 		if (error == 0) {
490 			softc->sg_user_timeout = user_timeout;
491 			softc->sg_timeout = user_timeout / SG_DEFAULT_HZ * hz;
492 		}
493 		break;
494 	}
495 	case SG_GET_TIMEOUT:
496 		/*
497 		 * The value is returned directly to the syscall.
498 		 */
499 		ap->a_sysmsg->sysmsg_result = softc->sg_user_timeout;
500 		error = 0;
501 		break;
502 	case SG_IO:
503 		error = copyin(ap->a_data, &req, sizeof(req));
504 		if (error)
505 			break;
506 
507 		if (req.cmd_len > IOCDBLEN) {
508 			error = EINVAL;
509 			break;
510 		}
511 
512 		if (req.iovec_count != 0) {
513 			error = EOPNOTSUPP;
514 			break;
515 		}
516 
517 		ccb = cam_periph_getccb(periph, /*priority*/5);
518 		ccb->ccb_h.ccb_type = SG_CCB_POLLED;
519 		csio = &ccb->csio;
520 
521 		error = copyin(req.cmdp, &csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes, req.cmd_len);
522 		if (error) {
523 			xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
524 			break;
525 		}
526 
527 		switch(req.dxfer_direction) {
528 		case SG_DXFER_TO_DEV:
529 			dir = CAM_DIR_OUT;
530 			break;
531 		case SG_DXFER_FROM_DEV:
532 			dir = CAM_DIR_IN;
533 			break;
534 		case SG_DXFER_TO_FROM_DEV:
535 			dir = CAM_DIR_IN | CAM_DIR_OUT;
536 			break;
537 		case SG_DXFER_NONE:
538 		default:
539 			dir = CAM_DIR_NONE;
540 			break;
541 		}
542 
543 		cam_fill_csio(csio,
544 			      /*retries*/1,
545 			      sgdone,
546 			      dir|CAM_DEV_QFRZDIS,
547 			      MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
548 			      req.dxferp,
549 			      req.dxfer_len,
550 			      req.mx_sb_len,
551 			      req.cmd_len,
552 			      req.timeout);
553 
554 		error = sgsendccb(periph, ccb);
555 		if (error) {
556 			req.host_status = DID_ERROR;
557 			req.driver_status = DRIVER_INVALID;
558 			xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
559 			break;
560 		}
561 
562 		req.status = csio->scsi_status;
563 		req.masked_status = (csio->scsi_status >> 1) & 0x7f;
564 		sg_scsiio_status(csio, &req.host_status, &req.driver_status);
565 		req.resid = csio->resid;
566 		req.duration = csio->ccb_h.timeout;
567 		req.info = 0;
568 
569 		error = copyout(&req, ap->a_data, sizeof(req));
570 		if ((error == 0) && (csio->ccb_h.status & CAM_AUTOSNS_VALID)
571 		    && (req.sbp != NULL)) {
572 			req.sb_len_wr = req.mx_sb_len - csio->sense_resid;
573 			error = copyout(&csio->sense_data, req.sbp,
574 					req.sb_len_wr);
575 		}
576 
577 		xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
578 		break;
579 
580 	case SG_GET_RESERVED_SIZE: {
581 		int size = 32768;
582 
583 		error = copyout(&size, ap->a_data, sizeof(size));
584 		break;
585 	}
586 
587 	case SG_GET_SCSI_ID:
588 	{
589 		struct sg_scsi_id id;
590 
591 		id.host_no = 0; /* XXX */
592 		id.channel = xpt_path_path_id(periph->path);
593 		id.scsi_id = xpt_path_target_id(periph->path);
594 		id.lun = xpt_path_lun_id(periph->path);
595 		id.scsi_type = softc->pd_type;
596 		id.h_cmd_per_lun = 1;
597 		id.d_queue_depth = 1;
598 		id.unused[0] = 0;
599 		id.unused[1] = 0;
600 
601 		error = copyout(&id, ap->a_data, sizeof(id));
602 		break;
603 	}
604 
605 	case SG_EMULATED_HOST:
606 	case SG_SET_TRANSFORM:
607 	case SG_GET_TRANSFORM:
608 	case SG_GET_NUM_WAITING:
609 	case SG_SCSI_RESET:
610 	case SG_GET_REQUEST_TABLE:
611 	case SG_SET_KEEP_ORPHAN:
612 	case SG_GET_KEEP_ORPHAN:
613 	case SG_GET_ACCESS_COUNT:
614 	case SG_SET_FORCE_LOW_DMA:
615 	case SG_GET_LOW_DMA:
616 	case SG_GET_SG_TABLESIZE:
617 	case SG_SET_FORCE_PACK_ID:
618 	case SG_GET_PACK_ID:
619 	case SG_SET_RESERVED_SIZE:
620 	case SG_GET_COMMAND_Q:
621 	case SG_SET_COMMAND_Q:
622 	case SG_SET_DEBUG:
623 	case SG_NEXT_CMD_LEN:
624 	default:
625 #ifdef CAMDEBUG
626 		kprintf("sgioctl: rejecting cmd 0x%lx\n", ap->a_cmd);
627 #endif
628 		error = ENODEV;
629 		break;
630 	}
631 
632 	cam_periph_unlock(periph);
633 	return (error);
634 }
635 
636 static int
637 sgwrite(struct dev_write_args *ap)
638 /*cdev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)*/
639 {
640 	union ccb *ccb;
641 	struct cam_periph *periph;
642 	struct ccb_scsiio *csio;
643 	struct sg_softc *sc;
644 	struct sg_header *hdr;
645 	struct sg_rdwr *rdwr;
646 	u_char cdb_cmd;
647 	char *buf;
648 	int error = 0, cdb_len, buf_len, dir;
649 	struct uio *uio = ap->a_uio;
650 
651 	periph = ap->a_head.a_dev->si_drv1;
652 	rdwr = kmalloc(sizeof(*rdwr), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
653 	hdr = &rdwr->hdr.hdr;
654 
655 	/* Copy in the header block and sanity check it */
656 	if (uio->uio_resid < sizeof(*hdr)) {
657 		error = EINVAL;
658 		goto out_hdr;
659 	}
660 	error = uiomove((char *)hdr, sizeof(*hdr), uio);
661 	if (error)
662 		goto out_hdr;
663 
664 	ccb = xpt_alloc_ccb();
665 	if (ccb == NULL) {
666 		error = ENOMEM;
667 		goto out_hdr;
668 	}
669 	csio = &ccb->csio;
670 
671 	/*
672 	 * Copy in the CDB block.  The designers of the interface didn't
673 	 * bother to provide a size for this in the header, so we have to
674 	 * figure it out ourselves.
675 	 */
676 	if (uio->uio_resid < 1)
677 		goto out_ccb;
678 	error = uiomove(&cdb_cmd, 1, uio);
679 	if (error)
680 		goto out_ccb;
681 	if (hdr->twelve_byte)
682 		cdb_len = 12;
683 	else
684 		cdb_len = scsi_group_len(cdb_cmd);
685 	/*
686 	 * We've already read the first byte of the CDB and advanced the uio
687 	 * pointer.  Just read the rest.
688 	 */
689 	csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes[0] = cdb_cmd;
690 	error = uiomove(&csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes[1], cdb_len - 1, uio);
691 	if (error)
692 		goto out_ccb;
693 
694 	/*
695 	 * Now set up the data block.  Again, the designers didn't bother
696 	 * to make this reliable.
697 	 */
698 	buf_len = uio->uio_resid;
699 	if (buf_len != 0) {
700 		buf = kmalloc(buf_len, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
701 		error = uiomove(buf, buf_len, uio);
702 		if (error)
703 			goto out_buf;
704 		dir = CAM_DIR_OUT;
705 	} else if (hdr->reply_len != 0) {
706 		buf = kmalloc(hdr->reply_len, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
707 		buf_len = hdr->reply_len;
708 		dir = CAM_DIR_IN;
709 	} else {
710 		buf = NULL;
711 		buf_len = 0;
712 		dir = CAM_DIR_NONE;
713 	}
714 
715 	cam_periph_lock(periph);
716 	sc = periph->softc;
717 	xpt_setup_ccb(&ccb->ccb_h, periph->path, /*priority*/5);
718 	cam_fill_csio(csio,
719 		      /*retries*/1,
720 		      sgdone,
721 		      dir|CAM_DEV_QFRZDIS,
722 		      MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
723 		      buf,
724 		      buf_len,
725 		      SG_MAX_SENSE,
726 		      cdb_len,
727 		      sc->sg_timeout);
728 
729 	/*
730 	 * Send off the command and hope that it works. This path does not
731 	 * go through sgstart because the I/O is supposed to be asynchronous.
732 	 */
733 	rdwr->buf = buf;
734 	rdwr->buf_len = buf_len;
735 	rdwr->tag = hdr->pack_id;
736 	rdwr->ccb = ccb;
737 	rdwr->state = SG_RDWR_INPROG;
738 	ccb->ccb_h.ccb_rdwr = rdwr;
739 	ccb->ccb_h.ccb_type = SG_CCB_RDWR_IO;
740 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->rdwr_done, rdwr, rdwr_link);
741 	error = sgsendrdwr(periph, ccb);
742 	cam_periph_unlock(periph);
743 	return (error);
744 
745 out_buf:
746 	kfree(buf, M_DEVBUF);
747 out_ccb:
748 	xpt_free_ccb(&ccb->ccb_h);
749 out_hdr:
750 	kfree(rdwr, M_DEVBUF);
751 	return (error);
752 }
753 
754 static int
755 sgread(struct dev_read_args *ap)
756 /*cdev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)*/
757 {
758 	struct ccb_scsiio *csio;
759 	struct cam_periph *periph;
760 	struct sg_softc *sc;
761 	struct sg_header *hdr;
762 	struct sg_rdwr *rdwr;
763 	u_short hstat, dstat;
764 	int error, pack_len, reply_len, pack_id;
765 	struct uio *uio = ap->a_uio;
766 
767 	periph = ap->a_head.a_dev->si_drv1;
768 
769 	/* XXX The pack len field needs to be updated and written out instead
770 	 * of discarded.  Not sure how to do that.
771 	 */
772 	uio->uio_rw = UIO_WRITE;
773 	if ((error = uiomove((char *)&pack_len, 4, uio)) != 0)
774 		return (error);
775 	if ((error = uiomove((char *)&reply_len, 4, uio)) != 0)
776 		return (error);
777 	if ((error = uiomove((char *)&pack_id, 4, uio)) != 0)
778 		return (error);
779 	uio->uio_rw = UIO_READ;
780 
781 	cam_periph_lock(periph);
782 	sc = periph->softc;
783 search:
784 	TAILQ_FOREACH(rdwr, &sc->rdwr_done, rdwr_link) {
785 		if (rdwr->tag == pack_id)
786 			break;
787 	}
788 	if (rdwr == NULL) {
789 		cam_periph_unlock(periph);
790 		if (tsleep(&hstat, PCATCH, "sgnull", 0) == ERESTART)
791 			return(EAGAIN);
792 		cam_periph_lock(periph);
793 		goto search;
794 	}
795 	if (rdwr->state != SG_RDWR_DONE) {
796 		tsleep_interlock(rdwr, PCATCH);
797 		cam_periph_unlock(periph);
798 		if (rdwr->state != SG_RDWR_DONE) {
799 		    if (tsleep(rdwr, PCATCH | PINTERLOCKED, "sgread", 0) ==
800 			ERESTART) {
801 				return (EAGAIN);
802 		    }
803 		}
804 		cam_periph_lock(periph);
805 		goto search;
806 	}
807 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->rdwr_done, rdwr, rdwr_link);
808 	cam_periph_unlock(periph);
809 
810 	hdr = &rdwr->hdr.hdr;
811 	csio = &rdwr->ccb->csio;
812 	sg_scsiio_status(csio, &hstat, &dstat);
813 	hdr->host_status = hstat;
814 	hdr->driver_status = dstat;
815 	hdr->target_status = csio->scsi_status >> 1;
816 
817 	switch (hstat) {
818 	case DID_OK:
819 	case DID_PASSTHROUGH:
820 	case DID_SOFT_ERROR:
821 		hdr->result = 0;
822 		break;
823 	case DID_NO_CONNECT:
824 	case DID_BUS_BUSY:
825 	case DID_TIME_OUT:
826 		hdr->result = EBUSY;
827 		break;
828 	case DID_BAD_TARGET:
829 	case DID_ABORT:
830 	case DID_PARITY:
831 	case DID_RESET:
832 	case DID_BAD_INTR:
833 	case DID_ERROR:
834 	default:
835 		hdr->result = EIO;
836 		break;
837 	}
838 
839 	if (dstat == DRIVER_SENSE) {
840 		bcopy(&csio->sense_data, hdr->sense_buffer,
841 		      min(csio->sense_len, SG_MAX_SENSE));
842 #ifdef CAMDEBUG
843 		scsi_sense_print(csio);
844 #endif
845 	}
846 
847 	error = uiomove((char *)&hdr->result, sizeof(*hdr) -
848 			offsetof(struct sg_header, result), uio);
849 	if ((error == 0) && (hdr->result == 0))
850 		error = uiomove(rdwr->buf, rdwr->buf_len, uio);
851 
852 	cam_periph_lock(periph);
853 	xpt_free_ccb(&rdwr->ccb->ccb_h);
854 	cam_periph_unlock(periph);
855 	kfree(rdwr->buf, M_DEVBUF);
856 	kfree(rdwr, M_DEVBUF);
857 	return (error);
858 }
859 
860 static int
861 sgsendccb(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *ccb)
862 {
863 	struct sg_softc *softc;
864 	struct cam_periph_map_info mapinfo;
865 	int error, need_unmap = 0;
866 
867 	softc = periph->softc;
868 	if (((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) != CAM_DIR_NONE)
869 	    && (ccb->csio.data_ptr != NULL)) {
870 		bzero(&mapinfo, sizeof(mapinfo));
871 
872 		/*
873 		 * cam_periph_mapmem calls into proc and vm functions that can
874 		 * sleep as well as trigger I/O, so we can't hold the lock.
875 		 * Dropping it here is reasonably safe.
876 		 */
877 		cam_periph_unlock(periph);
878 		error = cam_periph_mapmem(ccb, &mapinfo);
879 		cam_periph_lock(periph);
880 		if (error)
881 			return (error);
882 		need_unmap = 1;
883 	}
884 
885 	error = cam_periph_runccb(ccb, sgerror, CAM_RETRY_SELTO,
886 				  SF_RETRY_UA, &softc->device_stats);
887 
888 	if (need_unmap)
889 		cam_periph_unmapmem(ccb, &mapinfo);
890 
891 	return (error);
892 }
893 
894 static int
895 sgsendrdwr(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *ccb)
896 {
897 	struct sg_softc *softc;
898 
899 	softc = periph->softc;
900 	devstat_start_transaction(&softc->device_stats);
901 	xpt_action(ccb);
902 	return (0);
903 }
904 
905 static int
906 sgerror(union ccb *ccb, uint32_t cam_flags, uint32_t sense_flags)
907 {
908 	struct cam_periph *periph;
909 	struct sg_softc *softc;
910 
911 	periph = xpt_path_periph(ccb->ccb_h.path);
912 	softc = (struct sg_softc *)periph->softc;
913 
914 	return (cam_periph_error(ccb, cam_flags, sense_flags,
915 				 &softc->saved_ccb));
916 }
917 
918 static void
919 sg_scsiio_status(struct ccb_scsiio *csio, u_short *hoststat, u_short *drvstat)
920 {
921 	int status;
922 
923 	status = csio->ccb_h.status;
924 
925 	switch (status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) {
926 	case CAM_REQ_CMP:
927 		*hoststat = DID_OK;
928 		*drvstat = 0;
929 		break;
930 	case CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR:
931 		*hoststat = DID_ERROR;
932 		*drvstat = 0;
933 		break;
934 	case CAM_REQ_ABORTED:
935 		*hoststat = DID_ABORT;
936 		*drvstat = 0;
937 		break;
938 	case CAM_REQ_INVALID:
939 		*hoststat = DID_ERROR;
940 		*drvstat = DRIVER_INVALID;
941 		break;
942 	case CAM_DEV_NOT_THERE:
943 		*hoststat = DID_BAD_TARGET;
944 		*drvstat = 0;
945 		break;
946 	case CAM_SEL_TIMEOUT:
947 		*hoststat = DID_NO_CONNECT;
948 		*drvstat = 0;
949 		break;
950 	case CAM_CMD_TIMEOUT:
951 		*hoststat = DID_TIME_OUT;
952 		*drvstat = 0;
953 		break;
954 	case CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR:
955 		*hoststat = DID_ERROR;
956 		*drvstat = 0;
957 		break;
958 	case CAM_SCSI_BUS_RESET:
959 		*hoststat = DID_RESET;
960 		*drvstat = 0;
961 		break;
962 	case CAM_UNCOR_PARITY:
963 		*hoststat = DID_PARITY;
964 		*drvstat = 0;
965 		break;
966 	case CAM_SCSI_BUSY:
967 		*hoststat = DID_BUS_BUSY;
968 		*drvstat = 0;
969 		break;
970 	default:
971 		*hoststat = DID_ERROR;
972 		*drvstat = DRIVER_ERROR;
973 	}
974 
975 	if (status & CAM_AUTOSNS_VALID)
976 		*drvstat = DRIVER_SENSE;
977 }
978 
979 static int
980 scsi_group_len(u_char cmd)
981 {
982 	int len[] = {6, 10, 10, 12, 12, 12, 10, 10};
983 	int group;
984 
985 	group = (cmd >> 5) & 0x7;
986 	return (len[group]);
987 }
988