xref: /dragonfly/sys/bus/mmc/mmcreg.h (revision 8af44722)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2006 M. Warner Losh.  All rights reserved.
3  * Copyright (c) 2017 Marius Strobl <marius@FreeBSD.org>
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
15  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
16  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
17  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
18  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
19  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
20  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
21  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
22  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
23  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
24  *
25  * Portions of this software may have been developed with reference to
26  * the SD Simplified Specification.  The following disclaimer may apply:
27  *
28  * The following conditions apply to the release of the simplified
29  * specification ("Simplified Specification") by the SD Card Association and
30  * the SD Group. The Simplified Specification is a subset of the complete SD
31  * Specification which is owned by the SD Card Association and the SD
32  * Group. This Simplified Specification is provided on a non-confidential
33  * basis subject to the disclaimers below. Any implementation of the
34  * Simplified Specification may require a license from the SD Card
35  * Association, SD Group, SD-3C LLC or other third parties.
36  *
37  * Disclaimers:
38  *
39  * The information contained in the Simplified Specification is presented only
40  * as a standard specification for SD Cards and SD Host/Ancillary products and
41  * is provided "AS-IS" without any representations or warranties of any
42  * kind. No responsibility is assumed by the SD Group, SD-3C LLC or the SD
43  * Card Association for any damages, any infringements of patents or other
44  * right of the SD Group, SD-3C LLC, the SD Card Association or any third
45  * parties, which may result from its use. No license is granted by
46  * implication, estoppel or otherwise under any patent or other rights of the
47  * SD Group, SD-3C LLC, the SD Card Association or any third party. Nothing
48  * herein shall be construed as an obligation by the SD Group, the SD-3C LLC
49  * or the SD Card Association to disclose or distribute any technical
50  * information, know-how or other confidential information to any third party.
51  *
52  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/dev/mmc/mmcreg.h,v 1.8 2009/02/03 04:28:45 imp Exp $
53  */
54 
55 #ifndef BUS_MMC_MMCREG_H
56 #define	BUS_MMC_MMCREG_H
57 
58 /*
59  * This file contains the register definitions for the mmc and sd busses.
60  * They are taken from publicly available sources.
61  */
62 
63 struct mmc_data;
64 struct mmc_request;
65 
66 struct mmc_command {
67 	uint32_t	opcode;
68 	uint32_t	arg;
69 	uint32_t	resp[4];
70 	uint32_t	flags;		/* Expected responses */
71 #define	MMC_RSP_PRESENT	(1ul << 0)	/* Response */
72 #define	MMC_RSP_136	(1ul << 1)	/* 136 bit response */
73 #define	MMC_RSP_CRC	(1ul << 2)	/* Expect valid crc */
74 #define	MMC_RSP_BUSY	(1ul << 3)	/* Card may send busy */
75 #define	MMC_RSP_OPCODE	(1ul << 4)	/* Response include opcode */
76 #define	MMC_RSP_MASK	0x1ful
77 #define	MMC_CMD_AC	(0ul << 5)	/* Addressed Command, no data */
78 #define	MMC_CMD_ADTC	(1ul << 5)	/* Addressed Data transfer cmd */
79 #define	MMC_CMD_BC	(2ul << 5)	/* Broadcast command, no response */
80 #define	MMC_CMD_BCR	(3ul << 5)	/* Broadcast command with response */
81 #define	MMC_CMD_MASK	(3ul << 5)
82 
83 /* Possible response types defined in the standard: */
84 #define	MMC_RSP_NONE	(0)
85 #define	MMC_RSP_R1	(MMC_RSP_PRESENT | MMC_RSP_CRC | MMC_RSP_OPCODE)
86 #define	MMC_RSP_R1B	(MMC_RSP_PRESENT | MMC_RSP_CRC | MMC_RSP_OPCODE | MMC_RSP_BUSY)
87 #define	MMC_RSP_R2	(MMC_RSP_PRESENT | MMC_RSP_136 | MMC_RSP_CRC)
88 #define	MMC_RSP_R3	(MMC_RSP_PRESENT)
89 #define	MMC_RSP_R6	(MMC_RSP_PRESENT | MMC_RSP_CRC)
90 #define	MMC_RSP_R7	(MMC_RSP_PRESENT | MMC_RSP_CRC)
91 #define	MMC_RSP(x)	((x) & MMC_RSP_MASK)
92 	uint32_t	retries;
93 	uint32_t	error;
94 #define	MMC_ERR_NONE	0
95 #define	MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT	1
96 #define	MMC_ERR_BADCRC	2
97 #define	MMC_ERR_FIFO	3
98 #define	MMC_ERR_FAILED	4
99 #define	MMC_ERR_INVALID	5
100 #define	MMC_ERR_NO_MEMORY 6
101 #define MMC_ERR_MAX	6
102 	struct mmc_data	*data;		/* Data segment with cmd */
103 	struct mmc_request *mrq;	/* backpointer to request */
104 };
105 
106 /*
107  * R1 responses
108  *
109  * Types (per SD 2.0 standard)
110  *	e : error bit
111  *	s : status bit
112  *	r : detected and set for the actual command response
113  *	x : Detected and set during command execution.  The host can get
114  *	    the status by issuing a command with R1 response.
115  *
116  * Clear Condition (per SD 2.0 standard)
117  *	a : according to the card current state.
118  *	b : always related to the previous command.  reception of a valid
119  *	    command will clear it (with a delay of one command).
120  *	c : clear by read
121  */
122 #define	R1_OUT_OF_RANGE (1u << 31)		/* erx, c */
123 #define	R1_ADDRESS_ERROR (1u << 30)		/* erx, c */
124 #define	R1_BLOCK_LEN_ERROR (1u << 29)		/* erx, c */
125 #define	R1_ERASE_SEQ_ERROR (1u << 28)		/* er, c */
126 #define	R1_ERASE_PARAM (1u << 27)		/* erx, c */
127 #define	R1_WP_VIOLATION (1u << 26)		/* erx, c */
128 #define	R1_CARD_IS_LOCKED (1u << 25)		/* sx, a */
129 #define	R1_LOCK_UNLOCK_FAILED (1u << 24)	/* erx, c */
130 #define	R1_COM_CRC_ERROR (1u << 23)		/* er, b */
131 #define	R1_ILLEGAL_COMMAND (1u << 22)		/* er, b */
132 #define	R1_CARD_ECC_FAILED (1u << 21)		/* erx, c */
133 #define	R1_CC_ERROR (1u << 20)			/* erx, c */
134 #define	R1_ERROR (1u << 19)			/* erx, c */
135 #define	R1_CSD_OVERWRITE (1u << 16)		/* erx, c */
136 #define	R1_WP_ERASE_SKIP (1u << 15)		/* erx, c */
137 #define	R1_CARD_ECC_DISABLED (1u << 14)		/* sx, a */
138 #define	R1_ERASE_RESET (1u << 13)		/* sr, c */
139 #define	R1_CURRENT_STATE_MASK (0xfu << 9)	/* sx, b */
140 #define	R1_READY_FOR_DATA (1u << 8)		/* sx, a */
141 #define	R1_SWITCH_ERROR (1u << 7)		/* sx, c */
142 #define	R1_APP_CMD (1u << 5)			/* sr, c */
143 #define	R1_AKE_SEQ_ERROR (1u << 3)		/* er, c */
144 #define	R1_STATUS(x)		((x) & 0xFFFFE000)
145 #define	R1_CURRENT_STATE(x)	(((x) & R1_CURRENT_STATE_MASK) >> 9)
146 #define	R1_STATE_IDLE	0
147 #define	R1_STATE_READY	1
148 #define	R1_STATE_IDENT	2
149 #define	R1_STATE_STBY	3
150 #define	R1_STATE_TRAN	4
151 #define	R1_STATE_DATA	5
152 #define	R1_STATE_RCV	6
153 #define	R1_STATE_PRG	7
154 #define	R1_STATE_DIS	8
155 
156 struct mmc_data {
157 	size_t len;		/* size of the data */
158 	size_t xfer_len;
159 	void *data;		/* data buffer */
160 	uint32_t	flags;
161 #define	MMC_DATA_WRITE	(1UL << 0)
162 #define	MMC_DATA_READ	(1UL << 1)
163 #define	MMC_DATA_STREAM	(1UL << 2)
164 #define	MMC_DATA_MULTI	(1UL << 3)
165 	struct mmc_request *mrq;
166 };
167 
168 struct mmc_request {
169 	struct mmc_command *cmd;
170 	struct mmc_command *stop;
171 	void (*done)(struct mmc_request *); /* Completion function */
172 	void *done_data;		/* requestor set data */
173 	uint32_t flags;
174 #define	MMC_REQ_DONE	1
175 };
176 
177 /* Command definitions */
178 
179 /* Class 0 and 1: Basic commands & read stream commands */
180 #define	MMC_GO_IDLE_STATE	0
181 #define	MMC_SEND_OP_COND	1
182 #define	MMC_ALL_SEND_CID	2
183 #define	MMC_SET_RELATIVE_ADDR	3
184 #define	SD_SEND_RELATIVE_ADDR	3
185 #define	MMC_SET_DSR		4
186 #define MMC_SLEEP_AWAKE		5
187 #define	MMC_SWITCH_FUNC		6
188 #define	 MMC_SWITCH_FUNC_CMDS	 0
189 #define	 MMC_SWITCH_FUNC_SET	 1
190 #define	 MMC_SWITCH_FUNC_CLR	 2
191 #define	 MMC_SWITCH_FUNC_WR	 3
192 #define	MMC_SELECT_CARD		7
193 #define	MMC_DESELECT_CARD	7
194 #define	MMC_SEND_EXT_CSD	8
195 #define	SD_SEND_IF_COND		8
196 #define	MMC_SEND_CSD		9
197 #define	MMC_SEND_CID		10
198 #define	MMC_READ_DAT_UNTIL_STOP	11
199 #define	MMC_STOP_TRANSMISSION	12
200 #define	MMC_SEND_STATUS		13
201 #define	MMC_BUSTEST_R		14
202 #define	MMC_GO_INACTIVE_STATE	15
203 #define	MMC_BUSTEST_W		19
204 
205 /* Class 2: Block oriented read commands */
206 #define	MMC_SET_BLOCKLEN	16
207 #define	MMC_READ_SINGLE_BLOCK	17
208 #define	MMC_READ_MULTIPLE_BLOCK	18
209 #define	MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK	19
210 #define	MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200 21
211 
212 /* Class 3: Stream write commands */
213 #define	MMC_WRITE_DAT_UNTIL_STOP 20
214 			/* reserved: 22 */
215 
216 /* Class 4: Block oriented write commands */
217 #define	MMC_SET_BLOCK_COUNT	23
218 #define	MMC_WRITE_BLOCK		24
219 #define	MMC_WRITE_MULTIPLE_BLOCK 25
220 #define	MMC_PROGARM_CID		26
221 #define	MMC_PROGRAM_CSD		27
222 
223 /* Class 6: Block oriented write protection commands */
224 #define	MMC_SET_WRITE_PROT	28
225 #define	MMC_CLR_WRITE_PROT	29
226 #define	MMC_SEND_WRITE_PROT	30
227 			/* reserved: 31 */
228 
229 /* Class 5: Erase commands */
230 #define	SD_ERASE_WR_BLK_START	32
231 #define	SD_ERASE_WR_BLK_END	33
232 			/* 34 -- reserved old command */
233 #define	MMC_ERASE_GROUP_START	35
234 #define	MMC_ERASE_GROUP_END	36
235 			/* 37 -- reserved old command */
236 #define	MMC_ERASE		38
237 
238 /* Class 9: I/O mode commands */
239 #define	MMC_FAST_IO		39
240 #define	MMC_GO_IRQ_STATE	40
241 			/* reserved: 41 */
242 
243 /* Class 7: Lock card */
244 #define	MMC_LOCK_UNLOCK		42
245 			/* reserved: 43 */
246 			/* reserved: 44 */
247 			/* reserved: 45 */
248 			/* reserved: 46 */
249 			/* reserved: 47 */
250 			/* reserved: 48 */
251 			/* reserved: 49 */
252 			/* reserved: 50 */
253 			/* reserved: 51 */
254 			/* reserved: 54 */
255 
256 /* Class 8: Application specific commands */
257 #define	MMC_APP_CMD		55
258 #define	MMC_GEN_CMD		56
259 			/* reserved: 57 */
260 			/* reserved: 58 */
261 			/* reserved: 59 */
262 			/* reserved for mfg: 60 */
263 			/* reserved for mfg: 61 */
264 			/* reserved for mfg: 62 */
265 			/* reserved for mfg: 63 */
266 
267 /* Class 9: I/O cards (sd) */
268 #define	SD_IO_RW_DIRECT		52
269 #define	SD_IO_RW_EXTENDED	53
270 
271 /* Class 10: Switch function commands */
272 #define	SD_SWITCH_FUNC		6
273 			/* reserved: 34 */
274 			/* reserved: 35 */
275 			/* reserved: 36 */
276 			/* reserved: 37 */
277 			/* reserved: 50 */
278 			/* reserved: 57 */
279 
280 /* Application specific commands for SD */
281 #define	ACMD_SET_BUS_WIDTH	6
282 #define	ACMD_SD_STATUS		13
283 #define	ACMD_SEND_NUM_WR_BLOCKS	22
284 #define	ACMD_SET_WR_BLK_ERASE_COUNT 23
285 #define	ACMD_SD_SEND_OP_COND	41
286 #define	ACMD_SET_CLR_CARD_DETECT 42
287 #define	ACMD_SEND_SCR		51
288 
289 /*
290  * EXT_CSD fields
291  */
292 #define	EXT_CSD_EXT_PART_ATTR	52	/* R/W, 2 bytes */
293 #define	EXT_CSD_ENH_START_ADDR	136	/* R/W, 4 bytes */
294 #define	EXT_CSD_ENH_SIZE_MULT	140	/* R/W, 3 bytes */
295 #define	EXT_CSD_GP_SIZE_MULT	143	/* R/W, 12 bytes */
296 #define	EXT_CSD_PART_SET	155	/* R/W */
297 #define	EXT_CSD_PART_ATTR	156	/* R/W */
298 #define	EXT_CSD_PART_SUPPORT	160	/* RO */
299 #define	EXT_CSD_RPMB_MULT	168	/* RO */
300 #define	EXT_CSD_BOOT_WP_STATUS	174	/* RO */
301 #define EXT_CSD_ERASE_GRP_DEF	175	/* R/W */
302 #define	EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG	179	/* R/W */
303 #define EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH	183	/* R/W */
304 #define	EXT_CSD_STROBE_SUPPORT	184	/* RO */
305 #define EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING	185	/* R/W */
306 #define	EXT_CSD_POWER_CLASS	187	/* R/W */
307 #define EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE	196	/* RO */
308 #define	EXT_CSD_DRIVER_STRENGTH	197	/* RO */
309 #define EXT_CSD_REV		192	/* RO */
310 #define	EXT_CSD_PART_SWITCH_TO	199	/* RO */
311 #define	EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_52_195	200	/* RO */
312 #define	EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_26_195	201	/* RO */
313 #define	EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_52_360	202	/* RO */
314 #define	EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_26_360	203	/* RO */
315 #define EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT		212	/* RO, 4 bytes */
316 #define	EXT_CSD_HC_WP_GRP_SIZE	221	/* RO */
317 #define EXT_CSD_ERASE_TO_MULT	223	/* RO */
318 #define EXT_CSD_ERASE_GRP_SIZE	224	/* RO */
319 #define	EXT_CSD_BOOT_SIZE_MULT	226	/* RO */
320 #define	EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_200_195  236	/* RO */
321 #define	EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_200_360  237	/* RO */
322 #define	EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_52_195_DDR 238	/* RO */
323 #define	EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_52_360_DDR 239	/* RO */
324 #define	EXT_CSD_GEN_CMD6_TIME	248	/* RO */
325 #define	EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_200_360_DDR 253	/* RO */
326 
327 /*
328  * EXT_CSD field definitions
329  */
330 #define	EXT_CSD_EXT_PART_ATTR_DEFAULT		0x0
331 #define	EXT_CSD_EXT_PART_ATTR_SYSTEMCODE	0x1
332 #define	EXT_CSD_EXT_PART_ATTR_NPERSISTENT	0x2
333 
334 #define	EXT_CSD_PART_SET_COMPLETED		0x01
335 
336 #define	EXT_CSD_PART_ATTR_ENH_USR		0x01
337 #define	EXT_CSD_PART_ATTR_ENH_GP0		0x02
338 #define	EXT_CSD_PART_ATTR_ENH_GP1		0x04
339 #define	EXT_CSD_PART_ATTR_ENH_GP2		0x08
340 #define	EXT_CSD_PART_ATTR_ENH_GP3		0x10
341 #define	EXT_CSD_PART_ATTR_ENH_MASK		0x1f
342 
343 #define	EXT_CSD_PART_SUPPORT_EN			0x01
344 #define	EXT_CSD_PART_SUPPORT_ENH_ATTR_EN	0x02
345 #define	EXT_CSD_PART_SUPPORT_EXT_ATTR_EN	0x04
346 
347 #define	EXT_CSD_BOOT_WP_STATUS_BOOT0_PWR	0x01
348 #define	EXT_CSD_BOOT_WP_STATUS_BOOT0_PERM	0x02
349 #define	EXT_CSD_BOOT_WP_STATUS_BOOT0_MASK	0x03
350 #define	EXT_CSD_BOOT_WP_STATUS_BOOT1_PWR	0x04
351 #define	EXT_CSD_BOOT_WP_STATUS_BOOT1_PERM	0x08
352 #define	EXT_CSD_BOOT_WP_STATUS_BOOT1_MASK	0x0c
353 
354 #define	EXT_CSD_ERASE_GRP_DEF_EN	0x01
355 
356 #define	EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_DEFAULT	0x00
357 #define	EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_BOOT0	0x01
358 #define	EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_BOOT1	0x02
359 #define	EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_RPMB	0x03
360 #define	EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_GP0	0x04
361 #define	EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_GP1	0x05
362 #define	EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_GP2	0x06
363 #define	EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_GP3	0x07
364 #define	EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_MASK	0x07
365 #define	EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_BOOT0	0x08
366 #define	EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_BOOT1	0x10
367 #define	EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_BOOT_USR	0x38
368 #define	EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_BOOT_MASK	0x38
369 
370 #define EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL		1
371 #define EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_SECURE		2
372 #define EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_CPSECURE	4
373 
374 #define	EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING_BC		0
375 #define	EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING_HS		1
376 #define	EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING_DDR200		2
377 #define	EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING_DDR400		3
378 #define	EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING_DRV_STR_SHIFT	4
379 
380 #define	EXT_CSD_POWER_CLASS_8BIT_MASK	0xf0
381 #define	EXT_CSD_POWER_CLASS_8BIT_SHIFT	4
382 #define	EXT_CSD_POWER_CLASS_4BIT_MASK	0x0f
383 #define	EXT_CSD_POWER_CLASS_4BIT_SHIFT	0
384 
385 #define	EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS_26		0x0001
386 #define	EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS_52		0x0002
387 #define	EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_DDR_52_1_8V	0x0004
388 #define	EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_DDR_52_1_2V	0x0008
389 #define	EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS200_1_8V	0x0010
390 #define	EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS200_1_2V	0x0020
391 #define	EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS400_1_8V	0x0040
392 #define	EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS400_1_2V	0x0080
393 #define	EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS400ES	0x0100
394 
395 #define EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_1	0
396 #define EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_4	1
397 #define EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_8	2
398 #define	EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_4_DDR	5
399 #define	EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_8_DDR	6
400 #define	EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_ES	0x80
401 
402 #define	MMC_TYPE_HS_26_MAX		26000000
403 #define	MMC_TYPE_HS_52_MAX		52000000
404 #define	MMC_TYPE_DDR52_MAX		52000000
405 #define	MMC_TYPE_HS200_HS400ES_MAX	200000000
406 
407 /*
408  * SD bus widths
409  */
410 #define SD_BUS_WIDTH_1		0
411 #define SD_BUS_WIDTH_4		2
412 
413 /*
414  * SD Switch
415  */
416 #define SD_SWITCH_MODE_CHECK	0
417 #define SD_SWITCH_MODE_SET	1
418 #define SD_SWITCH_GROUP1	0
419 #define SD_SWITCH_NORMAL_MODE	0
420 #define SD_SWITCH_HS_MODE	1
421 #define	SD_SWITCH_SDR50_MODE	2
422 #define	SD_SWITCH_SDR104_MODE	3
423 #define	SD_SWITCH_DDR50		4
424 #define SD_SWITCH_NOCHANGE	0xF
425 
426 #define	SD_CLR_CARD_DETECT	0
427 #define	SD_SET_CARD_DETECT	1
428 
429 #define	SD_HS_MAX		50000000
430 #define	SD_DDR50_MAX		50000000
431 #define	SD_SDR12_MAX		25000000
432 #define	SD_SDR25_MAX		50000000
433 #define	SD_SDR50_MAX		100000000
434 #define	SD_SDR104_MAX		208000000
435 
436 /* Specifications require 400 kHz max. during ID phase. */
437 #define	SD_MMC_CARD_ID_FREQUENCY	400000
438 
439 /* OCR bits */
440 
441 /*
442  * in SD 2.0 spec, bits 8-14 are now marked reserved
443  * Low voltage in SD2.0 spec is bit 7, TBD voltage
444  * Low voltage in MMC 3.31 spec is bit 7, 1.65-1.95V
445  * Specs prior to  MMC 3.31 defined bits 0-7 as voltages down to 1.5V.
446  * 3.31 redefined them to be reserved and also said that cards had to
447  * support the 2.7-3.6V and fixed the OCR to be 0xfff8000 for high voltage
448  * cards.  MMC 4.0 says that a dual voltage card responds with 0xfff8080.
449  * Looks like the fine-grained control of the voltage tolerance ranges
450  * was abandoned.
451  *
452  * The MMC_OCR_CCS appears to be valid for only SD cards.
453  */
454 #define	MMC_OCR_VOLTAGE	0x3fffffffU	/* Vdd Voltage mask */
455 #define	MMC_OCR_MIN_VOLTAGE_SHIFT	7
456 #define	MMC_OCR_LOW_VOLTAGE (1u << 7)	/* Low Voltage Range -- tbd */
457 #define	MMC_OCR_200_210	(1U << 8)	/* Vdd voltage 2.00 ~ 2.10 */
458 #define	MMC_OCR_210_220	(1U << 9)	/* Vdd voltage 2.10 ~ 2.20 */
459 #define	MMC_OCR_220_230	(1U << 10)	/* Vdd voltage 2.20 ~ 2.30 */
460 #define	MMC_OCR_230_240	(1U << 11)	/* Vdd voltage 2.30 ~ 2.40 */
461 #define	MMC_OCR_240_250	(1U << 12)	/* Vdd voltage 2.40 ~ 2.50 */
462 #define	MMC_OCR_250_260	(1U << 13)	/* Vdd voltage 2.50 ~ 2.60 */
463 #define	MMC_OCR_260_270	(1U << 14)	/* Vdd voltage 2.60 ~ 2.70 */
464 #define	MMC_OCR_270_280	(1U << 15)	/* Vdd voltage 2.70 ~ 2.80 */
465 #define	MMC_OCR_280_290	(1U << 16)	/* Vdd voltage 2.80 ~ 2.90 */
466 #define	MMC_OCR_290_300	(1U << 17)	/* Vdd voltage 2.90 ~ 3.00 */
467 #define	MMC_OCR_300_310	(1U << 18)	/* Vdd voltage 3.00 ~ 3.10 */
468 #define	MMC_OCR_310_320	(1U << 19)	/* Vdd voltage 3.10 ~ 3.20 */
469 #define	MMC_OCR_320_330	(1U << 20)	/* Vdd voltage 3.20 ~ 3.30 */
470 #define	MMC_OCR_330_340	(1U << 21)	/* Vdd voltage 3.30 ~ 3.40 */
471 #define	MMC_OCR_340_350	(1U << 22)	/* Vdd voltage 3.40 ~ 3.50 */
472 #define	MMC_OCR_350_360	(1U << 23)	/* Vdd voltage 3.50 ~ 3.60 */
473 #define	MMC_OCR_MAX_VOLTAGE_SHIFT	23
474 #define	MMC_OCR_S18R	(1U << 24)	/* Switching to 1.8 V requested (SD) */
475 #define	MMC_OCR_S18A	MMC_OCR_S18R	/* Switching to 1.8 V accepted (SD) */
476 #define	MMC_OCR_XPC	(1U << 28)	/* SDXC Power Control */
477 #define	MMC_OCR_ACCESS_MODE_BYTE (0U << 29) /* Access Mode Byte (MMC) */
478 #define	MMC_OCR_ACCESS_MODE_SECT (1U << 29) /* Access Mode Sector (MMC) */
479 #define	MMC_OCR_ACCESS_MODE_MASK (3U << 29)
480 #define	MMC_OCR_CCS	(1u << 30)	/* Card Capacity status (SD vs SDHC) */
481 #define	MMC_OCR_CARD_BUSY (1U << 31)	/* Card Power up status */
482 
483 /* CSD -- decoded structure */
484 struct mmc_cid {
485 	uint32_t mid;
486 	char pnm[8];
487 	uint32_t psn;
488 	uint16_t oid;
489 	uint16_t mdt_year;
490 	uint8_t mdt_month;
491 	uint8_t prv;
492 	uint8_t fwrev;
493 };
494 
495 struct mmc_csd
496 {
497 	uint8_t csd_structure;
498 	uint8_t spec_vers;
499 	uint16_t ccc;
500 	uint16_t tacc;
501 	uint32_t nsac;
502 	uint32_t r2w_factor;
503 	uint32_t tran_speed;
504 	uint32_t read_bl_len;
505 	uint32_t write_bl_len;
506 	uint32_t vdd_r_curr_min;
507 	uint32_t vdd_r_curr_max;
508 	uint32_t vdd_w_curr_min;
509 	uint32_t vdd_w_curr_max;
510 	uint32_t wp_grp_size;
511 	uint32_t erase_sector;
512 	uint64_t capacity;
513 	unsigned int read_bl_partial:1,
514 	    read_blk_misalign:1,
515 	    write_bl_partial:1,
516 	    write_blk_misalign:1,
517 	    dsr_imp:1,
518 	    erase_blk_en:1,
519 	    wp_grp_enable:1;
520 };
521 
522 struct mmc_scr
523 {
524 	unsigned char		sda_vsn;
525 	unsigned char		bus_widths;
526 #define SD_SCR_BUS_WIDTH_1	(1<<0)
527 #define SD_SCR_BUS_WIDTH_4	(1<<2)
528 };
529 
530 struct mmc_sd_status
531 {
532 	uint8_t			bus_width;
533 	uint8_t			secured_mode;
534 	uint16_t		card_type;
535 	uint16_t		prot_area;
536 	uint8_t			speed_class;
537 	uint8_t			perf_move;
538 	uint8_t			au_size;
539 	uint16_t		erase_size;
540 	uint8_t			erase_timeout;
541 	uint8_t			erase_offset;
542 };
543 
544 /*
545  * Various MMC/SD constants
546  */
547 #define	MMC_BOOT_RPMB_BLOCK_SIZE	(128 * 1024)
548 
549 #define	MMC_EXTCSD_SIZE	512
550 
551 #define	MMC_PART_GP_MAX	4
552 #define	MMC_PART_MAX	8
553 
554 /*
555  * Older versions of the MMC standard had a variable sector size.  However,
556  * I've been able to find no old MMC or SD cards that have a non 512
557  * byte sector size anywhere, so we assume that such cards are very rare
558  * and only note their existance in passing here...
559  */
560 #define MMC_SECTOR_SIZE	512
561 
562 #endif /* BUS_MMCREG_H */
563