xref: /dragonfly/sys/bus/u4b/serial/ubser.c (revision 0dace59e)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2004 Bernd Walter <ticso@FreeBSD.org>
3  *
4  * $URL: https://devel.bwct.de/svn/projects/ubser/ubser.c $
5  * $Date: 2004-02-29 01:53:10 +0100 (Sun, 29 Feb 2004) $
6  * $Author: ticso $
7  * $Rev: 1127 $
8  */
9 
10 /*-
11  * Copyright (c) 2001-2002, Shunsuke Akiyama <akiyama@jp.FreeBSD.org>.
12  * All rights reserved.
13  *
14  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
15  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
16  * are met:
17  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
19  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
20  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
21  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 /*-
37  * Copyright (c) 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
38  * All rights reserved.
39  *
40  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
41  * by Lennart Augustsson (lennart@augustsson.net).
42  *
43  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
44  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
45  * are met:
46  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
47  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
48  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
49  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
50  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
51  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
52  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
53  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
54  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
55  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
56  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
57  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
58  *
59  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
60  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
61  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
62  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
63  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
64  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
65  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
66  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
67  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
68  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
69  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
70  */
71 
72 /*
73  * BWCT serial adapter driver
74  */
75 
76 #include <sys/stdint.h>
77 #include <sys/param.h>
78 #include <sys/queue.h>
79 #include <sys/types.h>
80 #include <sys/systm.h>
81 #include <sys/kernel.h>
82 #include <sys/bus.h>
83 #include <sys/module.h>
84 #include <sys/lock.h>
85 #include <sys/condvar.h>
86 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
87 #include <sys/unistd.h>
88 #include <sys/callout.h>
89 #include <sys/malloc.h>
90 #include <sys/priv.h>
91 
92 #include <bus/u4b/usb.h>
93 #include <bus/u4b/usbdi.h>
94 #include <bus/u4b/usbdi_util.h>
95 #include <bus/u4b/usbdevs.h>
96 
97 #define	USB_DEBUG_VAR ubser_debug
98 #include <bus/u4b/usb_debug.h>
99 #include <bus/u4b/usb_process.h>
100 
101 #include <bus/u4b/serial/usb_serial.h>
102 
103 #define	UBSER_UNIT_MAX	32
104 
105 /* Vendor Interface Requests */
106 #define	VENDOR_GET_NUMSER		0x01
107 #define	VENDOR_SET_BREAK		0x02
108 #define	VENDOR_CLEAR_BREAK		0x03
109 
110 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
111 static int ubser_debug = 0;
112 
113 static SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, ubser, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "USB ubser");
114 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_ubser, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RW,
115     &ubser_debug, 0, "ubser debug level");
116 #endif
117 
118 enum {
119 	UBSER_BULK_DT_WR,
120 	UBSER_BULK_DT_RD,
121 	UBSER_N_TRANSFER,
122 };
123 
124 struct ubser_softc {
125 	struct ucom_super_softc sc_super_ucom;
126 	struct ucom_softc sc_ucom[UBSER_UNIT_MAX];
127 
128 	struct usb_xfer *sc_xfer[UBSER_N_TRANSFER];
129 	struct usb_device *sc_udev;
130 	struct lock sc_lock;
131 
132 	uint16_t sc_tx_size;
133 
134 	uint8_t	sc_numser;
135 	uint8_t	sc_iface_no;
136 	uint8_t	sc_iface_index;
137 	uint8_t	sc_curr_tx_unit;
138 	uint8_t	sc_name[16];
139 };
140 
141 /* prototypes */
142 
143 static device_probe_t ubser_probe;
144 static device_attach_t ubser_attach;
145 static device_detach_t ubser_detach;
146 
147 static usb_callback_t ubser_write_callback;
148 static usb_callback_t ubser_read_callback;
149 
150 static int	ubser_pre_param(struct ucom_softc *, struct termios *);
151 static void	ubser_cfg_set_break(struct ucom_softc *, uint8_t);
152 static void	ubser_cfg_get_status(struct ucom_softc *, uint8_t *,
153 		    uint8_t *);
154 static void	ubser_start_read(struct ucom_softc *);
155 static void	ubser_stop_read(struct ucom_softc *);
156 static void	ubser_start_write(struct ucom_softc *);
157 static void	ubser_stop_write(struct ucom_softc *);
158 static void	ubser_poll(struct ucom_softc *ucom);
159 
160 static const struct usb_config ubser_config[UBSER_N_TRANSFER] = {
161 
162 	[UBSER_BULK_DT_WR] = {
163 		.type = UE_BULK,
164 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
165 		.direction = UE_DIR_OUT,
166 		.bufsize = 0,	/* use wMaxPacketSize */
167 		.flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.force_short_xfer = 1,},
168 		.callback = &ubser_write_callback,
169 	},
170 
171 	[UBSER_BULK_DT_RD] = {
172 		.type = UE_BULK,
173 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
174 		.direction = UE_DIR_IN,
175 		.bufsize = 0,	/* use wMaxPacketSize */
176 		.flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.short_xfer_ok = 1,},
177 		.callback = &ubser_read_callback,
178 	},
179 };
180 
181 static const struct ucom_callback ubser_callback = {
182 	.ucom_cfg_set_break = &ubser_cfg_set_break,
183 	.ucom_cfg_get_status = &ubser_cfg_get_status,
184 	.ucom_pre_param = &ubser_pre_param,
185 	.ucom_start_read = &ubser_start_read,
186 	.ucom_stop_read = &ubser_stop_read,
187 	.ucom_start_write = &ubser_start_write,
188 	.ucom_stop_write = &ubser_stop_write,
189 	.ucom_poll = &ubser_poll,
190 };
191 
192 static device_method_t ubser_methods[] = {
193 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe, ubser_probe),
194 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach, ubser_attach),
195 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach, ubser_detach),
196 	DEVMETHOD_END
197 };
198 
199 static devclass_t ubser_devclass;
200 
201 static driver_t ubser_driver = {
202 	.name = "ubser",
203 	.methods = ubser_methods,
204 	.size = sizeof(struct ubser_softc),
205 };
206 
207 DRIVER_MODULE(ubser, uhub, ubser_driver, ubser_devclass, NULL, 0);
208 MODULE_DEPEND(ubser, ucom, 1, 1, 1);
209 MODULE_DEPEND(ubser, usb, 1, 1, 1);
210 MODULE_VERSION(ubser, 1);
211 
212 static int
213 ubser_probe(device_t dev)
214 {
215 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
216 
217 	if (uaa->usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST) {
218 		return (ENXIO);
219 	}
220 	/* check if this is a BWCT vendor specific ubser interface */
221 	if ((strcmp(usb_get_manufacturer(uaa->device), "BWCT") == 0) &&
222 	    (uaa->info.bInterfaceClass == 0xff) &&
223 	    (uaa->info.bInterfaceSubClass == 0x00))
224 		return (0);
225 
226 	return (ENXIO);
227 }
228 
229 static int
230 ubser_attach(device_t dev)
231 {
232 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
233 	struct ubser_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
234 	struct usb_device_request req;
235 	uint8_t n;
236 	int error;
237 
238 	device_set_usb_desc(dev);
239 	lockinit(&sc->sc_lock, "ubser", 0, LK_CANRECURSE);
240 
241 	ksnprintf(sc->sc_name, sizeof(sc->sc_name), "%s",
242 	    device_get_nameunit(dev));
243 
244 	sc->sc_iface_no = uaa->info.bIfaceNum;
245 	sc->sc_iface_index = uaa->info.bIfaceIndex;
246 	sc->sc_udev = uaa->device;
247 
248 	/* get number of serials */
249 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_VENDOR_INTERFACE;
250 	req.bRequest = VENDOR_GET_NUMSER;
251 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
252 	req.wIndex[0] = sc->sc_iface_no;
253 	req.wIndex[1] = 0;
254 	USETW(req.wLength, 1);
255 	error = usbd_do_request_flags(uaa->device, NULL,
256 	    &req, &sc->sc_numser,
257 	    0, NULL, USB_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
258 
259 	if (error || (sc->sc_numser == 0)) {
260 		device_printf(dev, "failed to get number "
261 		    "of serial ports: %s\n",
262 		    usbd_errstr(error));
263 		goto detach;
264 	}
265 	if (sc->sc_numser > UBSER_UNIT_MAX)
266 		sc->sc_numser = UBSER_UNIT_MAX;
267 
268 	device_printf(dev, "found %i serials\n", sc->sc_numser);
269 
270 	error = usbd_transfer_setup(uaa->device, &sc->sc_iface_index,
271 	    sc->sc_xfer, ubser_config, UBSER_N_TRANSFER, sc, &sc->sc_lock);
272 	if (error) {
273 		goto detach;
274 	}
275 	sc->sc_tx_size = usbd_xfer_max_len(sc->sc_xfer[UBSER_BULK_DT_WR]);
276 
277 	if (sc->sc_tx_size == 0) {
278 		DPRINTFN(0, "invalid tx_size\n");
279 		goto detach;
280 	}
281 	/* initialize port numbers */
282 
283 	for (n = 0; n < sc->sc_numser; n++) {
284 		sc->sc_ucom[n].sc_portno = n;
285 	}
286 
287 	error = ucom_attach(&sc->sc_super_ucom, sc->sc_ucom,
288 	    sc->sc_numser, sc, &ubser_callback, &sc->sc_lock);
289 	if (error) {
290 		goto detach;
291 	}
292 	ucom_set_pnpinfo_usb(&sc->sc_super_ucom, dev);
293 
294 	lockmgr(&sc->sc_lock, LK_EXCLUSIVE);
295 	usbd_xfer_set_stall(sc->sc_xfer[UBSER_BULK_DT_WR]);
296 	usbd_xfer_set_stall(sc->sc_xfer[UBSER_BULK_DT_RD]);
297 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[UBSER_BULK_DT_RD]);
298 	lockmgr(&sc->sc_lock, LK_RELEASE);
299 
300 	return (0);			/* success */
301 
302 detach:
303 	ubser_detach(dev);
304 	return (ENXIO);			/* failure */
305 }
306 
307 static int
308 ubser_detach(device_t dev)
309 {
310 	struct ubser_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
311 
312 	DPRINTF("\n");
313 
314 	ucom_detach(&sc->sc_super_ucom, sc->sc_ucom);
315 	usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_xfer, UBSER_N_TRANSFER);
316 	lockuninit(&sc->sc_lock);
317 
318 	return (0);
319 }
320 
321 static int
322 ubser_pre_param(struct ucom_softc *ucom, struct termios *t)
323 {
324 	DPRINTF("\n");
325 
326 	/*
327 	 * The firmware on our devices can only do 8n1@9600bps
328 	 * without handshake.
329 	 * We refuse to accept other configurations.
330 	 */
331 
332 	/* ensure 9600bps */
333 	switch (t->c_ospeed) {
334 	case 9600:
335 		break;
336 	default:
337 		return (EINVAL);
338 	}
339 
340 	/* 2 stop bits not possible */
341 	if (t->c_cflag & CSTOPB)
342 		return (EINVAL);
343 
344 	/* XXX parity handling not possible with current firmware */
345 	if (t->c_cflag & PARENB)
346 		return (EINVAL);
347 
348 	/* we can only do 8 data bits */
349 	switch (t->c_cflag & CSIZE) {
350 	case CS8:
351 		break;
352 	default:
353 		return (EINVAL);
354 	}
355 
356 	/* we can't do any kind of hardware handshaking */
357 	if ((t->c_cflag &
358 	    (CRTS_IFLOW | CDTR_IFLOW | CDSR_OFLOW | CCAR_OFLOW)) != 0)
359 		return (EINVAL);
360 
361 	/*
362 	 * XXX xon/xoff not supported by the firmware!
363 	 * This is handled within FreeBSD only and may overflow buffers
364 	 * because of delayed reaction due to device buffering.
365 	 */
366 
367 	return (0);
368 }
369 
370 static __inline void
371 ubser_inc_tx_unit(struct ubser_softc *sc)
372 {
373 	sc->sc_curr_tx_unit++;
374 	if (sc->sc_curr_tx_unit >= sc->sc_numser) {
375 		sc->sc_curr_tx_unit = 0;
376 	}
377 }
378 
379 static void
380 ubser_write_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
381 {
382 	struct ubser_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
383 	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
384 	uint8_t buf[1];
385 	uint8_t first_unit = sc->sc_curr_tx_unit;
386 	uint32_t actlen;
387 
388 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
389 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
390 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
391 tr_setup:
392 		pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
393 		do {
394 			if (ucom_get_data(sc->sc_ucom + sc->sc_curr_tx_unit,
395 			    pc, 1, sc->sc_tx_size - 1,
396 			    &actlen)) {
397 
398 				buf[0] = sc->sc_curr_tx_unit;
399 
400 				usbd_copy_in(pc, 0, buf, 1);
401 
402 				usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, actlen + 1);
403 				usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
404 
405 				ubser_inc_tx_unit(sc);	/* round robin */
406 
407 				break;
408 			}
409 			ubser_inc_tx_unit(sc);
410 
411 		} while (sc->sc_curr_tx_unit != first_unit);
412 
413 		return;
414 
415 	default:			/* Error */
416 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
417 			/* try to clear stall first */
418 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
419 			goto tr_setup;
420 		}
421 		return;
422 
423 	}
424 }
425 
426 static void
427 ubser_read_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
428 {
429 	struct ubser_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
430 	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
431 	uint8_t buf[1];
432 	int actlen;
433 
434 	usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &actlen, NULL, NULL, NULL);
435 
436 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
437 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
438 		if (actlen < 1) {
439 			DPRINTF("invalid actlen=0!\n");
440 			goto tr_setup;
441 		}
442 		pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
443 		usbd_copy_out(pc, 0, buf, 1);
444 
445 		if (buf[0] >= sc->sc_numser) {
446 			DPRINTF("invalid serial number!\n");
447 			goto tr_setup;
448 		}
449 		ucom_put_data(sc->sc_ucom + buf[0], pc, 1, actlen - 1);
450 
451 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
452 tr_setup:
453 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer));
454 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
455 		return;
456 
457 	default:			/* Error */
458 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
459 			/* try to clear stall first */
460 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
461 			goto tr_setup;
462 		}
463 		return;
464 
465 	}
466 }
467 
468 static void
469 ubser_cfg_set_break(struct ucom_softc *ucom, uint8_t onoff)
470 {
471 	struct ubser_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
472 	uint8_t x = ucom->sc_portno;
473 	struct usb_device_request req;
474 	usb_error_t err;
475 
476 	if (onoff) {
477 
478 		req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_VENDOR_INTERFACE;
479 		req.bRequest = VENDOR_SET_BREAK;
480 		req.wValue[0] = x;
481 		req.wValue[1] = 0;
482 		req.wIndex[0] = sc->sc_iface_no;
483 		req.wIndex[1] = 0;
484 		USETW(req.wLength, 0);
485 
486 		err = ucom_cfg_do_request(sc->sc_udev, ucom,
487 		    &req, NULL, 0, 1000);
488 		if (err) {
489 			DPRINTFN(0, "send break failed, error=%s\n",
490 			    usbd_errstr(err));
491 		}
492 	}
493 }
494 
495 static void
496 ubser_cfg_get_status(struct ucom_softc *ucom, uint8_t *lsr, uint8_t *msr)
497 {
498 	/* fake status bits */
499 	*lsr = 0;
500 	*msr = SER_DCD;
501 }
502 
503 static void
504 ubser_start_read(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
505 {
506 	struct ubser_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
507 
508 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[UBSER_BULK_DT_RD]);
509 }
510 
511 static void
512 ubser_stop_read(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
513 {
514 	struct ubser_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
515 
516 	usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[UBSER_BULK_DT_RD]);
517 }
518 
519 static void
520 ubser_start_write(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
521 {
522 	struct ubser_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
523 
524 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[UBSER_BULK_DT_WR]);
525 }
526 
527 static void
528 ubser_stop_write(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
529 {
530 	struct ubser_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
531 
532 	usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[UBSER_BULK_DT_WR]);
533 }
534 
535 static void
536 ubser_poll(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
537 {
538 	struct ubser_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
539 	usbd_transfer_poll(sc->sc_xfer, UBSER_N_TRANSFER);
540 }
541