xref: /dragonfly/sys/bus/u4b/serial/ubser.c (revision 0db87cb7)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2004 Bernd Walter <ticso@FreeBSD.org>
3  *
4  * $URL: https://devel.bwct.de/svn/projects/ubser/ubser.c $
5  * $Date: 2004-02-29 01:53:10 +0100 (Sun, 29 Feb 2004) $
6  * $Author: ticso $
7  * $Rev: 1127 $
8  */
9 
10 /*-
11  * Copyright (c) 2001-2002, Shunsuke Akiyama <akiyama@jp.FreeBSD.org>.
12  * All rights reserved.
13  *
14  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
15  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
16  * are met:
17  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
19  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
20  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
21  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 /*-
37  * Copyright (c) 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
38  * All rights reserved.
39  *
40  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
41  * by Lennart Augustsson (lennart@augustsson.net).
42  *
43  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
44  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
45  * are met:
46  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
47  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
48  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
49  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
50  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
51  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
52  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
53  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
54  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
55  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
56  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
57  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
58  *
59  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
60  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
61  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
62  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
63  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
64  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
65  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
66  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
67  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
68  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
69  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
70  */
71 
72 /*
73  * BWCT serial adapter driver
74  */
75 
76 #include <sys/stdint.h>
77 #include <sys/param.h>
78 #include <sys/queue.h>
79 #include <sys/types.h>
80 #include <sys/systm.h>
81 #include <sys/kernel.h>
82 #include <sys/bus.h>
83 #include <sys/module.h>
84 #include <sys/lock.h>
85 #include <sys/condvar.h>
86 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
87 #include <sys/unistd.h>
88 #include <sys/callout.h>
89 #include <sys/malloc.h>
90 #include <sys/priv.h>
91 #include <sys/serial.h>
92 
93 #include <bus/u4b/usb.h>
94 #include <bus/u4b/usbdi.h>
95 #include <bus/u4b/usbdi_util.h>
96 #include "usbdevs.h"
97 
98 #define	USB_DEBUG_VAR ubser_debug
99 #include <bus/u4b/usb_debug.h>
100 #include <bus/u4b/usb_process.h>
101 
102 #include <bus/u4b/serial/usb_serial.h>
103 
104 #define	UBSER_UNIT_MAX	32
105 
106 /* Vendor Interface Requests */
107 #define	VENDOR_GET_NUMSER		0x01
108 #define	VENDOR_SET_BREAK		0x02
109 #define	VENDOR_CLEAR_BREAK		0x03
110 
111 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
112 static int ubser_debug = 0;
113 
114 static SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, ubser, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "USB ubser");
115 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_ubser, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RW,
116     &ubser_debug, 0, "ubser debug level");
117 #endif
118 
119 enum {
120 	UBSER_BULK_DT_WR,
121 	UBSER_BULK_DT_RD,
122 	UBSER_N_TRANSFER,
123 };
124 
125 struct ubser_softc {
126 	struct ucom_super_softc sc_super_ucom;
127 	struct ucom_softc sc_ucom[UBSER_UNIT_MAX];
128 
129 	struct usb_xfer *sc_xfer[UBSER_N_TRANSFER];
130 	struct usb_device *sc_udev;
131 	struct lock sc_lock;
132 
133 	uint16_t sc_tx_size;
134 
135 	uint8_t	sc_numser;
136 	uint8_t	sc_iface_no;
137 	uint8_t	sc_iface_index;
138 	uint8_t	sc_curr_tx_unit;
139 	uint8_t	sc_name[16];
140 };
141 
142 /* prototypes */
143 
144 static device_probe_t ubser_probe;
145 static device_attach_t ubser_attach;
146 static device_detach_t ubser_detach;
147 
148 static usb_callback_t ubser_write_callback;
149 static usb_callback_t ubser_read_callback;
150 
151 static int	ubser_pre_param(struct ucom_softc *, struct termios *);
152 static void	ubser_cfg_set_break(struct ucom_softc *, uint8_t);
153 static void	ubser_cfg_get_status(struct ucom_softc *, uint8_t *,
154 		    uint8_t *);
155 static void	ubser_start_read(struct ucom_softc *);
156 static void	ubser_stop_read(struct ucom_softc *);
157 static void	ubser_start_write(struct ucom_softc *);
158 static void	ubser_stop_write(struct ucom_softc *);
159 static void	ubser_poll(struct ucom_softc *ucom);
160 
161 static const struct usb_config ubser_config[UBSER_N_TRANSFER] = {
162 
163 	[UBSER_BULK_DT_WR] = {
164 		.type = UE_BULK,
165 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
166 		.direction = UE_DIR_OUT,
167 		.bufsize = 0,	/* use wMaxPacketSize */
168 		.flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.force_short_xfer = 1,},
169 		.callback = &ubser_write_callback,
170 	},
171 
172 	[UBSER_BULK_DT_RD] = {
173 		.type = UE_BULK,
174 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
175 		.direction = UE_DIR_IN,
176 		.bufsize = 0,	/* use wMaxPacketSize */
177 		.flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.short_xfer_ok = 1,},
178 		.callback = &ubser_read_callback,
179 	},
180 };
181 
182 static const struct ucom_callback ubser_callback = {
183 	.ucom_cfg_set_break = &ubser_cfg_set_break,
184 	.ucom_cfg_get_status = &ubser_cfg_get_status,
185 	.ucom_pre_param = &ubser_pre_param,
186 	.ucom_start_read = &ubser_start_read,
187 	.ucom_stop_read = &ubser_stop_read,
188 	.ucom_start_write = &ubser_start_write,
189 	.ucom_stop_write = &ubser_stop_write,
190 	.ucom_poll = &ubser_poll,
191 };
192 
193 static device_method_t ubser_methods[] = {
194 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe, ubser_probe),
195 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach, ubser_attach),
196 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach, ubser_detach),
197 	DEVMETHOD_END
198 };
199 
200 static devclass_t ubser_devclass;
201 
202 static driver_t ubser_driver = {
203 	.name = "ubser",
204 	.methods = ubser_methods,
205 	.size = sizeof(struct ubser_softc),
206 };
207 
208 DRIVER_MODULE(ubser, uhub, ubser_driver, ubser_devclass, NULL, NULL);
209 MODULE_DEPEND(ubser, ucom, 1, 1, 1);
210 MODULE_DEPEND(ubser, usb, 1, 1, 1);
211 MODULE_VERSION(ubser, 1);
212 
213 static int
214 ubser_probe(device_t dev)
215 {
216 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
217 
218 	if (uaa->usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST) {
219 		return (ENXIO);
220 	}
221 	/* check if this is a BWCT vendor specific ubser interface */
222 	if ((strcmp(usb_get_manufacturer(uaa->device), "BWCT") == 0) &&
223 	    (uaa->info.bInterfaceClass == 0xff) &&
224 	    (uaa->info.bInterfaceSubClass == 0x00))
225 		return (0);
226 
227 	return (ENXIO);
228 }
229 
230 static int
231 ubser_attach(device_t dev)
232 {
233 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
234 	struct ubser_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
235 	struct usb_device_request req;
236 	uint8_t n;
237 	int error;
238 
239 	device_set_usb_desc(dev);
240 	lockinit(&sc->sc_lock, "ubser", 0, LK_CANRECURSE);
241 
242 	ksnprintf(sc->sc_name, sizeof(sc->sc_name), "%s",
243 	    device_get_nameunit(dev));
244 
245 	sc->sc_iface_no = uaa->info.bIfaceNum;
246 	sc->sc_iface_index = uaa->info.bIfaceIndex;
247 	sc->sc_udev = uaa->device;
248 
249 	/* get number of serials */
250 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_VENDOR_INTERFACE;
251 	req.bRequest = VENDOR_GET_NUMSER;
252 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
253 	req.wIndex[0] = sc->sc_iface_no;
254 	req.wIndex[1] = 0;
255 	USETW(req.wLength, 1);
256 	error = usbd_do_request_flags(uaa->device, NULL,
257 	    &req, &sc->sc_numser,
258 	    0, NULL, USB_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
259 
260 	if (error || (sc->sc_numser == 0)) {
261 		device_printf(dev, "failed to get number "
262 		    "of serial ports: %s\n",
263 		    usbd_errstr(error));
264 		goto detach;
265 	}
266 	if (sc->sc_numser > UBSER_UNIT_MAX)
267 		sc->sc_numser = UBSER_UNIT_MAX;
268 
269 	device_printf(dev, "found %i serials\n", sc->sc_numser);
270 
271 	error = usbd_transfer_setup(uaa->device, &sc->sc_iface_index,
272 	    sc->sc_xfer, ubser_config, UBSER_N_TRANSFER, sc, &sc->sc_lock);
273 	if (error) {
274 		goto detach;
275 	}
276 	sc->sc_tx_size = usbd_xfer_max_len(sc->sc_xfer[UBSER_BULK_DT_WR]);
277 
278 	if (sc->sc_tx_size == 0) {
279 		DPRINTFN(0, "invalid tx_size\n");
280 		goto detach;
281 	}
282 	/* initialize port numbers */
283 
284 	for (n = 0; n < sc->sc_numser; n++) {
285 		sc->sc_ucom[n].sc_portno = n;
286 	}
287 
288 	error = ucom_attach(&sc->sc_super_ucom, sc->sc_ucom,
289 	    sc->sc_numser, sc, &ubser_callback, &sc->sc_lock);
290 	if (error) {
291 		goto detach;
292 	}
293 	ucom_set_pnpinfo_usb(&sc->sc_super_ucom, dev);
294 
295 	lockmgr(&sc->sc_lock, LK_EXCLUSIVE);
296 	usbd_xfer_set_stall(sc->sc_xfer[UBSER_BULK_DT_WR]);
297 	usbd_xfer_set_stall(sc->sc_xfer[UBSER_BULK_DT_RD]);
298 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[UBSER_BULK_DT_RD]);
299 	lockmgr(&sc->sc_lock, LK_RELEASE);
300 
301 	return (0);			/* success */
302 
303 detach:
304 	ubser_detach(dev);
305 	return (ENXIO);			/* failure */
306 }
307 
308 static int
309 ubser_detach(device_t dev)
310 {
311 	struct ubser_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
312 
313 	DPRINTF("\n");
314 
315 	ucom_detach(&sc->sc_super_ucom, sc->sc_ucom);
316 	usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_xfer, UBSER_N_TRANSFER);
317 	lockuninit(&sc->sc_lock);
318 
319 	return (0);
320 }
321 
322 static int
323 ubser_pre_param(struct ucom_softc *ucom, struct termios *t)
324 {
325 	DPRINTF("\n");
326 
327 	/*
328 	 * The firmware on our devices can only do 8n1@9600bps
329 	 * without handshake.
330 	 * We refuse to accept other configurations.
331 	 */
332 
333 	/* ensure 9600bps */
334 	switch (t->c_ospeed) {
335 	case 9600:
336 		break;
337 	default:
338 		return (EINVAL);
339 	}
340 
341 	/* 2 stop bits not possible */
342 	if (t->c_cflag & CSTOPB)
343 		return (EINVAL);
344 
345 	/* XXX parity handling not possible with current firmware */
346 	if (t->c_cflag & PARENB)
347 		return (EINVAL);
348 
349 	/* we can only do 8 data bits */
350 	switch (t->c_cflag & CSIZE) {
351 	case CS8:
352 		break;
353 	default:
354 		return (EINVAL);
355 	}
356 
357 	/* we can't do any kind of hardware handshaking */
358 	if ((t->c_cflag &
359 	    (CRTS_IFLOW | CDTR_IFLOW | CDSR_OFLOW | CCAR_OFLOW)) != 0)
360 		return (EINVAL);
361 
362 	/*
363 	 * XXX xon/xoff not supported by the firmware!
364 	 * This is handled within FreeBSD only and may overflow buffers
365 	 * because of delayed reaction due to device buffering.
366 	 */
367 
368 	return (0);
369 }
370 
371 static __inline void
372 ubser_inc_tx_unit(struct ubser_softc *sc)
373 {
374 	sc->sc_curr_tx_unit++;
375 	if (sc->sc_curr_tx_unit >= sc->sc_numser) {
376 		sc->sc_curr_tx_unit = 0;
377 	}
378 }
379 
380 static void
381 ubser_write_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
382 {
383 	struct ubser_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
384 	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
385 	uint8_t buf[1];
386 	uint8_t first_unit = sc->sc_curr_tx_unit;
387 	uint32_t actlen;
388 
389 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
390 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
391 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
392 tr_setup:
393 		pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
394 		do {
395 			if (ucom_get_data(sc->sc_ucom + sc->sc_curr_tx_unit,
396 			    pc, 1, sc->sc_tx_size - 1,
397 			    &actlen)) {
398 
399 				buf[0] = sc->sc_curr_tx_unit;
400 
401 				usbd_copy_in(pc, 0, buf, 1);
402 
403 				usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, actlen + 1);
404 				usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
405 
406 				ubser_inc_tx_unit(sc);	/* round robin */
407 
408 				break;
409 			}
410 			ubser_inc_tx_unit(sc);
411 
412 		} while (sc->sc_curr_tx_unit != first_unit);
413 
414 		return;
415 
416 	default:			/* Error */
417 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
418 			/* try to clear stall first */
419 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
420 			goto tr_setup;
421 		}
422 		return;
423 
424 	}
425 }
426 
427 static void
428 ubser_read_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
429 {
430 	struct ubser_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
431 	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
432 	uint8_t buf[1];
433 	int actlen;
434 
435 	usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &actlen, NULL, NULL, NULL);
436 
437 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
438 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
439 		if (actlen < 1) {
440 			DPRINTF("invalid actlen=0!\n");
441 			goto tr_setup;
442 		}
443 		pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
444 		usbd_copy_out(pc, 0, buf, 1);
445 
446 		if (buf[0] >= sc->sc_numser) {
447 			DPRINTF("invalid serial number!\n");
448 			goto tr_setup;
449 		}
450 		ucom_put_data(sc->sc_ucom + buf[0], pc, 1, actlen - 1);
451 
452 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
453 tr_setup:
454 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer));
455 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
456 		return;
457 
458 	default:			/* Error */
459 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
460 			/* try to clear stall first */
461 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
462 			goto tr_setup;
463 		}
464 		return;
465 
466 	}
467 }
468 
469 static void
470 ubser_cfg_set_break(struct ucom_softc *ucom, uint8_t onoff)
471 {
472 	struct ubser_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
473 	uint8_t x = ucom->sc_portno;
474 	struct usb_device_request req;
475 	usb_error_t err;
476 
477 	if (onoff) {
478 
479 		req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_VENDOR_INTERFACE;
480 		req.bRequest = VENDOR_SET_BREAK;
481 		req.wValue[0] = x;
482 		req.wValue[1] = 0;
483 		req.wIndex[0] = sc->sc_iface_no;
484 		req.wIndex[1] = 0;
485 		USETW(req.wLength, 0);
486 
487 		err = ucom_cfg_do_request(sc->sc_udev, ucom,
488 		    &req, NULL, 0, 1000);
489 		if (err) {
490 			DPRINTFN(0, "send break failed, error=%s\n",
491 			    usbd_errstr(err));
492 		}
493 	}
494 }
495 
496 static void
497 ubser_cfg_get_status(struct ucom_softc *ucom, uint8_t *lsr, uint8_t *msr)
498 {
499 	/* fake status bits */
500 	*lsr = 0;
501 	*msr = SER_DCD;
502 }
503 
504 static void
505 ubser_start_read(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
506 {
507 	struct ubser_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
508 
509 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[UBSER_BULK_DT_RD]);
510 }
511 
512 static void
513 ubser_stop_read(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
514 {
515 	struct ubser_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
516 
517 	usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[UBSER_BULK_DT_RD]);
518 }
519 
520 static void
521 ubser_start_write(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
522 {
523 	struct ubser_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
524 
525 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[UBSER_BULK_DT_WR]);
526 }
527 
528 static void
529 ubser_stop_write(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
530 {
531 	struct ubser_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
532 
533 	usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[UBSER_BULK_DT_WR]);
534 }
535 
536 static void
537 ubser_poll(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
538 {
539 	struct ubser_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
540 	usbd_transfer_poll(sc->sc_xfer, UBSER_N_TRANSFER);
541 }
542