xref: /dragonfly/sys/bus/u4b/serial/ubser.c (revision 2b3f93ea)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2004 Bernd Walter <ticso@FreeBSD.org>
3  *
4  * $URL: https://devel.bwct.de/svn/projects/ubser/ubser.c $
5  * $Date: 2004-02-29 01:53:10 +0100 (Sun, 29 Feb 2004) $
6  * $Author: ticso $
7  * $Rev: 1127 $
8  */
9 
10 /*-
11  * Copyright (c) 2001-2002, Shunsuke Akiyama <akiyama@jp.FreeBSD.org>.
12  * All rights reserved.
13  *
14  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
15  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
16  * are met:
17  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
19  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
20  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
21  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 /*-
37  * Copyright (c) 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
38  * All rights reserved.
39  *
40  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
41  * by Lennart Augustsson (lennart@augustsson.net).
42  *
43  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
44  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
45  * are met:
46  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
47  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
48  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
49  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
50  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
51  *
52  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
53  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
54  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
55  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
56  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
57  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
58  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
59  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
60  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
61  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
62  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
63  */
64 
65 /*
66  * BWCT serial adapter driver
67  */
68 
69 #include <sys/stdint.h>
70 #include <sys/param.h>
71 #include <sys/queue.h>
72 #include <sys/types.h>
73 #include <sys/systm.h>
74 #include <sys/kernel.h>
75 #include <sys/bus.h>
76 #include <sys/module.h>
77 #include <sys/lock.h>
78 #include <sys/condvar.h>
79 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
80 #include <sys/unistd.h>
81 #include <sys/callout.h>
82 #include <sys/malloc.h>
83 #include <sys/caps.h>
84 #include <sys/serial.h>
85 
86 #include <bus/u4b/usb.h>
87 #include <bus/u4b/usbdi.h>
88 #include <bus/u4b/usbdi_util.h>
89 #include "usbdevs.h"
90 
91 #define	USB_DEBUG_VAR ubser_debug
92 #include <bus/u4b/usb_debug.h>
93 #include <bus/u4b/usb_process.h>
94 
95 #include <bus/u4b/serial/usb_serial.h>
96 
97 #define	UBSER_UNIT_MAX	32
98 
99 /* Vendor Interface Requests */
100 #define	VENDOR_GET_NUMSER		0x01
101 #define	VENDOR_SET_BREAK		0x02
102 #define	VENDOR_CLEAR_BREAK		0x03
103 
104 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
105 static int ubser_debug = 0;
106 
107 static SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, ubser, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "USB ubser");
108 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_ubser, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RW,
109     &ubser_debug, 0, "ubser debug level");
110 #endif
111 
112 enum {
113 	UBSER_BULK_DT_WR,
114 	UBSER_BULK_DT_RD,
115 	UBSER_N_TRANSFER,
116 };
117 
118 struct ubser_softc {
119 	struct ucom_super_softc sc_super_ucom;
120 	struct ucom_softc sc_ucom[UBSER_UNIT_MAX];
121 
122 	struct usb_xfer *sc_xfer[UBSER_N_TRANSFER];
123 	struct usb_device *sc_udev;
124 	struct lock sc_lock;
125 
126 	uint16_t sc_tx_size;
127 
128 	uint8_t	sc_numser;
129 	uint8_t	sc_iface_no;
130 	uint8_t	sc_iface_index;
131 	uint8_t	sc_curr_tx_unit;
132 	uint8_t	sc_name[16];
133 };
134 
135 /* prototypes */
136 
137 static device_probe_t ubser_probe;
138 static device_attach_t ubser_attach;
139 static device_detach_t ubser_detach;
140 
141 static usb_callback_t ubser_write_callback;
142 static usb_callback_t ubser_read_callback;
143 
144 static int	ubser_pre_param(struct ucom_softc *, struct termios *);
145 static void	ubser_cfg_set_break(struct ucom_softc *, uint8_t);
146 static void	ubser_cfg_get_status(struct ucom_softc *, uint8_t *,
147 		    uint8_t *);
148 static void	ubser_start_read(struct ucom_softc *);
149 static void	ubser_stop_read(struct ucom_softc *);
150 static void	ubser_start_write(struct ucom_softc *);
151 static void	ubser_stop_write(struct ucom_softc *);
152 static void	ubser_poll(struct ucom_softc *ucom);
153 
154 static const struct usb_config ubser_config[UBSER_N_TRANSFER] = {
155 
156 	[UBSER_BULK_DT_WR] = {
157 		.type = UE_BULK,
158 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
159 		.direction = UE_DIR_OUT,
160 		.bufsize = 0,	/* use wMaxPacketSize */
161 		.flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.force_short_xfer = 1,},
162 		.callback = &ubser_write_callback,
163 	},
164 
165 	[UBSER_BULK_DT_RD] = {
166 		.type = UE_BULK,
167 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
168 		.direction = UE_DIR_IN,
169 		.bufsize = 0,	/* use wMaxPacketSize */
170 		.flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.short_xfer_ok = 1,},
171 		.callback = &ubser_read_callback,
172 	},
173 };
174 
175 static const struct ucom_callback ubser_callback = {
176 	.ucom_cfg_set_break = &ubser_cfg_set_break,
177 	.ucom_cfg_get_status = &ubser_cfg_get_status,
178 	.ucom_pre_param = &ubser_pre_param,
179 	.ucom_start_read = &ubser_start_read,
180 	.ucom_stop_read = &ubser_stop_read,
181 	.ucom_start_write = &ubser_start_write,
182 	.ucom_stop_write = &ubser_stop_write,
183 	.ucom_poll = &ubser_poll,
184 };
185 
186 static device_method_t ubser_methods[] = {
187 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe, ubser_probe),
188 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach, ubser_attach),
189 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach, ubser_detach),
190 	DEVMETHOD_END
191 };
192 
193 static devclass_t ubser_devclass;
194 
195 static driver_t ubser_driver = {
196 	.name = "ubser",
197 	.methods = ubser_methods,
198 	.size = sizeof(struct ubser_softc),
199 };
200 
201 DRIVER_MODULE(ubser, uhub, ubser_driver, ubser_devclass, NULL, NULL);
202 MODULE_DEPEND(ubser, ucom, 1, 1, 1);
203 MODULE_DEPEND(ubser, usb, 1, 1, 1);
204 MODULE_VERSION(ubser, 1);
205 
206 static int
ubser_probe(device_t dev)207 ubser_probe(device_t dev)
208 {
209 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
210 
211 	if (uaa->usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST) {
212 		return (ENXIO);
213 	}
214 	/* check if this is a BWCT vendor specific ubser interface */
215 	if ((strcmp(usb_get_manufacturer(uaa->device), "BWCT") == 0) &&
216 	    (uaa->info.bInterfaceClass == 0xff) &&
217 	    (uaa->info.bInterfaceSubClass == 0x00))
218 		return (0);
219 
220 	return (ENXIO);
221 }
222 
223 static int
ubser_attach(device_t dev)224 ubser_attach(device_t dev)
225 {
226 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
227 	struct ubser_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
228 	struct usb_device_request req;
229 	uint8_t n;
230 	int error;
231 
232 	device_set_usb_desc(dev);
233 	lockinit(&sc->sc_lock, "ubser", 0, LK_CANRECURSE);
234 
235 	ksnprintf(sc->sc_name, sizeof(sc->sc_name), "%s",
236 	    device_get_nameunit(dev));
237 
238 	sc->sc_iface_no = uaa->info.bIfaceNum;
239 	sc->sc_iface_index = uaa->info.bIfaceIndex;
240 	sc->sc_udev = uaa->device;
241 
242 	/* get number of serials */
243 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_VENDOR_INTERFACE;
244 	req.bRequest = VENDOR_GET_NUMSER;
245 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
246 	req.wIndex[0] = sc->sc_iface_no;
247 	req.wIndex[1] = 0;
248 	USETW(req.wLength, 1);
249 	error = usbd_do_request_flags(uaa->device, NULL,
250 	    &req, &sc->sc_numser,
251 	    0, NULL, USB_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
252 
253 	if (error || (sc->sc_numser == 0)) {
254 		device_printf(dev, "failed to get number "
255 		    "of serial ports: %s\n",
256 		    usbd_errstr(error));
257 		goto detach;
258 	}
259 	if (sc->sc_numser > UBSER_UNIT_MAX)
260 		sc->sc_numser = UBSER_UNIT_MAX;
261 
262 	device_printf(dev, "found %i serials\n", sc->sc_numser);
263 
264 	error = usbd_transfer_setup(uaa->device, &sc->sc_iface_index,
265 	    sc->sc_xfer, ubser_config, UBSER_N_TRANSFER, sc, &sc->sc_lock);
266 	if (error) {
267 		goto detach;
268 	}
269 	sc->sc_tx_size = usbd_xfer_max_len(sc->sc_xfer[UBSER_BULK_DT_WR]);
270 
271 	if (sc->sc_tx_size == 0) {
272 		DPRINTFN(0, "invalid tx_size\n");
273 		goto detach;
274 	}
275 	/* initialize port numbers */
276 
277 	for (n = 0; n < sc->sc_numser; n++) {
278 		sc->sc_ucom[n].sc_portno = n;
279 	}
280 
281 	error = ucom_attach(&sc->sc_super_ucom, sc->sc_ucom,
282 	    sc->sc_numser, sc, &ubser_callback, &sc->sc_lock);
283 	if (error) {
284 		goto detach;
285 	}
286 	ucom_set_pnpinfo_usb(&sc->sc_super_ucom, dev);
287 
288 	lockmgr(&sc->sc_lock, LK_EXCLUSIVE);
289 	usbd_xfer_set_stall(sc->sc_xfer[UBSER_BULK_DT_WR]);
290 	usbd_xfer_set_stall(sc->sc_xfer[UBSER_BULK_DT_RD]);
291 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[UBSER_BULK_DT_RD]);
292 	lockmgr(&sc->sc_lock, LK_RELEASE);
293 
294 	return (0);			/* success */
295 
296 detach:
297 	ubser_detach(dev);
298 	return (ENXIO);			/* failure */
299 }
300 
301 static int
ubser_detach(device_t dev)302 ubser_detach(device_t dev)
303 {
304 	struct ubser_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
305 
306 	DPRINTF("\n");
307 
308 	ucom_detach(&sc->sc_super_ucom, sc->sc_ucom);
309 	usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_xfer, UBSER_N_TRANSFER);
310 	lockuninit(&sc->sc_lock);
311 
312 	return (0);
313 }
314 
315 static int
ubser_pre_param(struct ucom_softc * ucom,struct termios * t)316 ubser_pre_param(struct ucom_softc *ucom, struct termios *t)
317 {
318 	DPRINTF("\n");
319 
320 	/*
321 	 * The firmware on our devices can only do 8n1@9600bps
322 	 * without handshake.
323 	 * We refuse to accept other configurations.
324 	 */
325 
326 	/* ensure 9600bps */
327 	switch (t->c_ospeed) {
328 	case 9600:
329 		break;
330 	default:
331 		return (EINVAL);
332 	}
333 
334 	/* 2 stop bits not possible */
335 	if (t->c_cflag & CSTOPB)
336 		return (EINVAL);
337 
338 	/* XXX parity handling not possible with current firmware */
339 	if (t->c_cflag & PARENB)
340 		return (EINVAL);
341 
342 	/* we can only do 8 data bits */
343 	switch (t->c_cflag & CSIZE) {
344 	case CS8:
345 		break;
346 	default:
347 		return (EINVAL);
348 	}
349 
350 	/* we can't do any kind of hardware handshaking */
351 	if ((t->c_cflag &
352 	    (CRTS_IFLOW | CDTR_IFLOW | CDSR_OFLOW | CCAR_OFLOW)) != 0)
353 		return (EINVAL);
354 
355 	/*
356 	 * XXX xon/xoff not supported by the firmware!
357 	 * This is handled within FreeBSD only and may overflow buffers
358 	 * because of delayed reaction due to device buffering.
359 	 */
360 
361 	return (0);
362 }
363 
364 static __inline void
ubser_inc_tx_unit(struct ubser_softc * sc)365 ubser_inc_tx_unit(struct ubser_softc *sc)
366 {
367 	sc->sc_curr_tx_unit++;
368 	if (sc->sc_curr_tx_unit >= sc->sc_numser) {
369 		sc->sc_curr_tx_unit = 0;
370 	}
371 }
372 
373 static void
ubser_write_callback(struct usb_xfer * xfer,usb_error_t error)374 ubser_write_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
375 {
376 	struct ubser_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
377 	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
378 	uint8_t buf[1];
379 	uint8_t first_unit = sc->sc_curr_tx_unit;
380 	uint32_t actlen;
381 
382 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
383 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
384 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
385 tr_setup:
386 		pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
387 		do {
388 			if (ucom_get_data(sc->sc_ucom + sc->sc_curr_tx_unit,
389 			    pc, 1, sc->sc_tx_size - 1,
390 			    &actlen)) {
391 
392 				buf[0] = sc->sc_curr_tx_unit;
393 
394 				usbd_copy_in(pc, 0, buf, 1);
395 
396 				usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, actlen + 1);
397 				usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
398 
399 				ubser_inc_tx_unit(sc);	/* round robin */
400 
401 				break;
402 			}
403 			ubser_inc_tx_unit(sc);
404 
405 		} while (sc->sc_curr_tx_unit != first_unit);
406 
407 		return;
408 
409 	default:			/* Error */
410 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
411 			/* try to clear stall first */
412 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
413 			goto tr_setup;
414 		}
415 		return;
416 
417 	}
418 }
419 
420 static void
ubser_read_callback(struct usb_xfer * xfer,usb_error_t error)421 ubser_read_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
422 {
423 	struct ubser_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
424 	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
425 	uint8_t buf[1];
426 	int actlen;
427 
428 	usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &actlen, NULL, NULL, NULL);
429 
430 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
431 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
432 		if (actlen < 1) {
433 			DPRINTF("invalid actlen=0!\n");
434 			goto tr_setup;
435 		}
436 		pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
437 		usbd_copy_out(pc, 0, buf, 1);
438 
439 		if (buf[0] >= sc->sc_numser) {
440 			DPRINTF("invalid serial number!\n");
441 			goto tr_setup;
442 		}
443 		ucom_put_data(sc->sc_ucom + buf[0], pc, 1, actlen - 1);
444 
445 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
446 tr_setup:
447 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer));
448 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
449 		return;
450 
451 	default:			/* Error */
452 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
453 			/* try to clear stall first */
454 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
455 			goto tr_setup;
456 		}
457 		return;
458 
459 	}
460 }
461 
462 static void
ubser_cfg_set_break(struct ucom_softc * ucom,uint8_t onoff)463 ubser_cfg_set_break(struct ucom_softc *ucom, uint8_t onoff)
464 {
465 	struct ubser_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
466 	uint8_t x = ucom->sc_portno;
467 	struct usb_device_request req;
468 	usb_error_t err;
469 
470 	if (onoff) {
471 
472 		req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_VENDOR_INTERFACE;
473 		req.bRequest = VENDOR_SET_BREAK;
474 		req.wValue[0] = x;
475 		req.wValue[1] = 0;
476 		req.wIndex[0] = sc->sc_iface_no;
477 		req.wIndex[1] = 0;
478 		USETW(req.wLength, 0);
479 
480 		err = ucom_cfg_do_request(sc->sc_udev, ucom,
481 		    &req, NULL, 0, 1000);
482 		if (err) {
483 			DPRINTFN(0, "send break failed, error=%s\n",
484 			    usbd_errstr(err));
485 		}
486 	}
487 }
488 
489 static void
ubser_cfg_get_status(struct ucom_softc * ucom,uint8_t * lsr,uint8_t * msr)490 ubser_cfg_get_status(struct ucom_softc *ucom, uint8_t *lsr, uint8_t *msr)
491 {
492 	/* fake status bits */
493 	*lsr = 0;
494 	*msr = SER_DCD;
495 }
496 
497 static void
ubser_start_read(struct ucom_softc * ucom)498 ubser_start_read(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
499 {
500 	struct ubser_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
501 
502 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[UBSER_BULK_DT_RD]);
503 }
504 
505 static void
ubser_stop_read(struct ucom_softc * ucom)506 ubser_stop_read(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
507 {
508 	struct ubser_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
509 
510 	usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[UBSER_BULK_DT_RD]);
511 }
512 
513 static void
ubser_start_write(struct ucom_softc * ucom)514 ubser_start_write(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
515 {
516 	struct ubser_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
517 
518 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[UBSER_BULK_DT_WR]);
519 }
520 
521 static void
ubser_stop_write(struct ucom_softc * ucom)522 ubser_stop_write(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
523 {
524 	struct ubser_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
525 
526 	usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[UBSER_BULK_DT_WR]);
527 }
528 
529 static void
ubser_poll(struct ucom_softc * ucom)530 ubser_poll(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
531 {
532 	struct ubser_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
533 	usbd_transfer_poll(sc->sc_xfer, UBSER_N_TRANSFER);
534 }
535