xref: /dragonfly/sys/bus/u4b/wlan/if_rum.c (revision ae071d8d)
1 /*	$FreeBSD: src/sys/dev/usb/wlan/if_rum.c,v 1.51 2013/03/22 02:25:33 svnexp Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2005-2007 Damien Bergamini <damien.bergamini@free.fr>
5  * Copyright (c) 2006 Niall O'Higgins <niallo@openbsd.org>
6  * Copyright (c) 2007-2008 Hans Petter Selasky <hselasky@FreeBSD.org>
7  *
8  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
9  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
10  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
11  *
12  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
13  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
14  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
15  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
16  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
17  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
18  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
19  */
20 
21 /*-
22  * Ralink Technology RT2501USB/RT2601USB chipset driver
23  * http://www.ralinktech.com.tw/
24  */
25 
26 #include "opt_inet.h"
27 
28 #include <sys/param.h>
29 #include <sys/sockio.h>
30 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
31 #include <sys/lock.h>
32 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
33 #include <sys/kernel.h>
34 #include <sys/socket.h>
35 #include <sys/systm.h>
36 #include <sys/malloc.h>
37 #include <sys/module.h>
38 #include <sys/bus.h>
39 #include <sys/endian.h>
40 
41 #include <sys/rman.h>
42 
43 #include <net/bpf.h>
44 #include <net/if.h>
45 #include <net/if_arp.h>
46 #include <net/ethernet.h>
47 #include <net/if_dl.h>
48 #include <net/if_media.h>
49 #include <net/if_types.h>
50 #include <net/ifq_var.h>
51 
52 #ifdef INET
53 #include <netinet/in.h>
54 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
55 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
56 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
57 #include <netinet/ip.h>
58 #endif
59 
60 #include <netproto/802_11/ieee80211_var.h>
61 #include <netproto/802_11/ieee80211_regdomain.h>
62 #include <netproto/802_11/ieee80211_radiotap.h>
63 #include <netproto/802_11/ieee80211_ratectl.h>
64 
65 #include <bus/u4b/usb.h>
66 #include <bus/u4b/usbdi.h>
67 #include "usbdevs.h"
68 
69 #define	USB_DEBUG_VAR rum_debug
70 #include <bus/u4b/usb_debug.h>
71 
72 #include <bus/u4b/wlan/if_rumreg.h>
73 #include <bus/u4b/wlan/if_rumvar.h>
74 #include <bus/u4b/wlan/if_rumfw.h>
75 
76 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
77 static int rum_debug = 0;
78 
79 static SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, rum, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "USB rum");
80 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_rum, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RW, &rum_debug, 0,
81     "Debug level");
82 #endif
83 
84 #define N(a)	((int)(sizeof (a) / sizeof ((a)[0])))
85 
86 static const STRUCT_USB_HOST_ID rum_devs[] = {
87 #define	RUM_DEV(v,p)  { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_##v, USB_PRODUCT_##v##_##p) }
88     RUM_DEV(ABOCOM, HWU54DM),
89     RUM_DEV(ABOCOM, RT2573_2),
90     RUM_DEV(ABOCOM, RT2573_3),
91     RUM_DEV(ABOCOM, RT2573_4),
92     RUM_DEV(ABOCOM, WUG2700),
93     RUM_DEV(AMIT, CGWLUSB2GO),
94     RUM_DEV(ASUS, RT2573_1),
95     RUM_DEV(ASUS, RT2573_2),
96     RUM_DEV(BELKIN, F5D7050A),
97     RUM_DEV(BELKIN, F5D9050V3),
98     RUM_DEV(CISCOLINKSYS, WUSB54GC),
99     RUM_DEV(CISCOLINKSYS, WUSB54GR),
100     RUM_DEV(CONCEPTRONIC2, C54RU2),
101     RUM_DEV(COREGA, CGWLUSB2GL),
102     RUM_DEV(COREGA, CGWLUSB2GPX),
103     RUM_DEV(DICKSMITH, CWD854F),
104     RUM_DEV(DICKSMITH, RT2573),
105     RUM_DEV(EDIMAX, EW7318USG),
106     RUM_DEV(DLINK2, DWLG122C1),
107     RUM_DEV(DLINK2, WUA1340),
108     RUM_DEV(DLINK2, DWA111),
109     RUM_DEV(DLINK2, DWA110),
110     RUM_DEV(GIGABYTE, GNWB01GS),
111     RUM_DEV(GIGABYTE, GNWI05GS),
112     RUM_DEV(GIGASET, RT2573),
113     RUM_DEV(GOODWAY, RT2573),
114     RUM_DEV(GUILLEMOT, HWGUSB254LB),
115     RUM_DEV(GUILLEMOT, HWGUSB254V2AP),
116     RUM_DEV(HUAWEI3COM, WUB320G),
117     RUM_DEV(MELCO, G54HP),
118     RUM_DEV(MELCO, SG54HP),
119     RUM_DEV(MELCO, SG54HG),
120     RUM_DEV(MELCO, WLIUCG),
121     RUM_DEV(MELCO, WLRUCG),
122     RUM_DEV(MELCO, WLRUCGAOSS),
123     RUM_DEV(MSI, RT2573_1),
124     RUM_DEV(MSI, RT2573_2),
125     RUM_DEV(MSI, RT2573_3),
126     RUM_DEV(MSI, RT2573_4),
127     RUM_DEV(NOVATECH, RT2573),
128     RUM_DEV(PLANEX2, GWUS54HP),
129     RUM_DEV(PLANEX2, GWUS54MINI2),
130     RUM_DEV(PLANEX2, GWUSMM),
131     RUM_DEV(QCOM, RT2573),
132     RUM_DEV(QCOM, RT2573_2),
133     RUM_DEV(QCOM, RT2573_3),
134     RUM_DEV(RALINK, RT2573),
135     RUM_DEV(RALINK, RT2573_2),
136     RUM_DEV(RALINK, RT2671),
137     RUM_DEV(SITECOMEU, WL113R2),
138     RUM_DEV(SITECOMEU, WL172),
139     RUM_DEV(SPARKLAN, RT2573),
140     RUM_DEV(SURECOM, RT2573),
141 #undef RUM_DEV
142 };
143 
144 static device_probe_t rum_match;
145 static device_attach_t rum_attach;
146 static device_detach_t rum_detach;
147 
148 static usb_callback_t rum_bulk_read_callback;
149 static usb_callback_t rum_bulk_write_callback;
150 
151 static usb_error_t	rum_do_request(struct rum_softc *sc,
152 			    struct usb_device_request *req, void *data);
153 static struct ieee80211vap *rum_vap_create(struct ieee80211com *,
154 			    const char [IFNAMSIZ], int,
155 			    enum ieee80211_opmode,
156 			    int, const uint8_t [IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
157 			    const uint8_t [IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN]);
158 static void		rum_vap_delete(struct ieee80211vap *);
159 static void		rum_tx_free(struct rum_tx_data *, int);
160 static void		rum_setup_tx_list(struct rum_softc *);
161 static void		rum_unsetup_tx_list(struct rum_softc *);
162 static void		rum_newassoc(struct ieee80211_node *, int);
163 static int		rum_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *,
164 			    enum ieee80211_state, int);
165 static void		rum_setup_tx_desc(struct rum_softc *,
166 			    struct rum_tx_desc *, uint32_t, uint16_t, int,
167 			    int);
168 static int		rum_tx_mgt(struct rum_softc *, struct mbuf *,
169 			    struct ieee80211_node *);
170 static int		rum_tx_raw(struct rum_softc *, struct mbuf *,
171 			    struct ieee80211_node *,
172 			    const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *);
173 static int		rum_tx_data(struct rum_softc *, struct mbuf *,
174 			    struct ieee80211_node *);
175 static void		rum_start_locked(struct ifnet *);
176 static void		rum_start(struct ifnet *, struct ifaltq_subque *);
177 static int		rum_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t,
178 			    struct ucred *);
179 static void		rum_eeprom_read(struct rum_softc *, uint16_t, void *,
180 			    int);
181 static uint32_t		rum_read(struct rum_softc *, uint16_t);
182 static void		rum_read_multi(struct rum_softc *, uint16_t, void *,
183 			    int);
184 static usb_error_t	rum_write(struct rum_softc *, uint16_t, uint32_t);
185 static usb_error_t	rum_write_multi(struct rum_softc *, uint16_t, void *,
186 			    size_t);
187 static void		rum_bbp_write(struct rum_softc *, uint8_t, uint8_t);
188 static uint8_t		rum_bbp_read(struct rum_softc *, uint8_t);
189 static void		rum_rf_write(struct rum_softc *, uint8_t, uint32_t);
190 static void		rum_select_antenna(struct rum_softc *);
191 static void		rum_enable_mrr(struct rum_softc *);
192 static void		rum_set_txpreamble(struct rum_softc *);
193 static void		rum_set_basicrates(struct rum_softc *);
194 static void		rum_select_band(struct rum_softc *,
195 			    struct ieee80211_channel *);
196 static void		rum_set_chan(struct rum_softc *,
197 			    struct ieee80211_channel *);
198 static void		rum_enable_tsf_sync(struct rum_softc *);
199 static void		rum_enable_tsf(struct rum_softc *);
200 static void		rum_update_slot(struct ifnet *);
201 static void		rum_set_bssid(struct rum_softc *, const uint8_t *);
202 static void		rum_set_macaddr(struct rum_softc *, const uint8_t *);
203 static void		rum_update_mcast(struct ifnet *);
204 static void		rum_update_promisc(struct ifnet *);
205 static void		rum_setpromisc(struct rum_softc *);
206 static const char	*rum_get_rf(int);
207 static void		rum_read_eeprom(struct rum_softc *);
208 static int		rum_bbp_init(struct rum_softc *);
209 static void		rum_init_locked(struct rum_softc *);
210 static void		rum_init(void *);
211 static void		rum_stop(struct rum_softc *);
212 static void		rum_load_microcode(struct rum_softc *, const uint8_t *,
213 			    size_t);
214 static void		rum_prepare_beacon(struct rum_softc *,
215 			    struct ieee80211vap *);
216 static int		rum_raw_xmit(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *,
217 			    const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *);
218 static void		rum_scan_start(struct ieee80211com *);
219 static void		rum_scan_end(struct ieee80211com *);
220 static void		rum_set_channel(struct ieee80211com *);
221 static int		rum_get_rssi(struct rum_softc *, uint8_t);
222 static void		rum_ratectl_start(struct rum_softc *,
223 			    struct ieee80211_node *);
224 static void		rum_ratectl_timeout(void *);
225 static void		rum_ratectl_task(void *, int);
226 static int		rum_pause(struct rum_softc *, int);
227 
228 static const struct {
229 	uint32_t	reg;
230 	uint32_t	val;
231 } rum_def_mac[] = {
232 	{ RT2573_TXRX_CSR0,  0x025fb032 },
233 	{ RT2573_TXRX_CSR1,  0x9eaa9eaf },
234 	{ RT2573_TXRX_CSR2,  0x8a8b8c8d },
235 	{ RT2573_TXRX_CSR3,  0x00858687 },
236 	{ RT2573_TXRX_CSR7,  0x2e31353b },
237 	{ RT2573_TXRX_CSR8,  0x2a2a2a2c },
238 	{ RT2573_TXRX_CSR15, 0x0000000f },
239 	{ RT2573_MAC_CSR6,   0x00000fff },
240 	{ RT2573_MAC_CSR8,   0x016c030a },
241 	{ RT2573_MAC_CSR10,  0x00000718 },
242 	{ RT2573_MAC_CSR12,  0x00000004 },
243 	{ RT2573_MAC_CSR13,  0x00007f00 },
244 	{ RT2573_SEC_CSR0,   0x00000000 },
245 	{ RT2573_SEC_CSR1,   0x00000000 },
246 	{ RT2573_SEC_CSR5,   0x00000000 },
247 	{ RT2573_PHY_CSR1,   0x000023b0 },
248 	{ RT2573_PHY_CSR5,   0x00040a06 },
249 	{ RT2573_PHY_CSR6,   0x00080606 },
250 	{ RT2573_PHY_CSR7,   0x00000408 },
251 	{ RT2573_AIFSN_CSR,  0x00002273 },
252 	{ RT2573_CWMIN_CSR,  0x00002344 },
253 	{ RT2573_CWMAX_CSR,  0x000034aa }
254 };
255 
256 static const struct {
257 	uint8_t	reg;
258 	uint8_t	val;
259 } rum_def_bbp[] = {
260 	{   3, 0x80 },
261 	{  15, 0x30 },
262 	{  17, 0x20 },
263 	{  21, 0xc8 },
264 	{  22, 0x38 },
265 	{  23, 0x06 },
266 	{  24, 0xfe },
267 	{  25, 0x0a },
268 	{  26, 0x0d },
269 	{  32, 0x0b },
270 	{  34, 0x12 },
271 	{  37, 0x07 },
272 	{  39, 0xf8 },
273 	{  41, 0x60 },
274 	{  53, 0x10 },
275 	{  54, 0x18 },
276 	{  60, 0x10 },
277 	{  61, 0x04 },
278 	{  62, 0x04 },
279 	{  75, 0xfe },
280 	{  86, 0xfe },
281 	{  88, 0xfe },
282 	{  90, 0x0f },
283 	{  99, 0x00 },
284 	{ 102, 0x16 },
285 	{ 107, 0x04 }
286 };
287 
288 static const struct rfprog {
289 	uint8_t		chan;
290 	uint32_t	r1, r2, r3, r4;
291 }  rum_rf5226[] = {
292 	{   1, 0x00b03, 0x001e1, 0x1a014, 0x30282 },
293 	{   2, 0x00b03, 0x001e1, 0x1a014, 0x30287 },
294 	{   3, 0x00b03, 0x001e2, 0x1a014, 0x30282 },
295 	{   4, 0x00b03, 0x001e2, 0x1a014, 0x30287 },
296 	{   5, 0x00b03, 0x001e3, 0x1a014, 0x30282 },
297 	{   6, 0x00b03, 0x001e3, 0x1a014, 0x30287 },
298 	{   7, 0x00b03, 0x001e4, 0x1a014, 0x30282 },
299 	{   8, 0x00b03, 0x001e4, 0x1a014, 0x30287 },
300 	{   9, 0x00b03, 0x001e5, 0x1a014, 0x30282 },
301 	{  10, 0x00b03, 0x001e5, 0x1a014, 0x30287 },
302 	{  11, 0x00b03, 0x001e6, 0x1a014, 0x30282 },
303 	{  12, 0x00b03, 0x001e6, 0x1a014, 0x30287 },
304 	{  13, 0x00b03, 0x001e7, 0x1a014, 0x30282 },
305 	{  14, 0x00b03, 0x001e8, 0x1a014, 0x30284 },
306 
307 	{  34, 0x00b03, 0x20266, 0x36014, 0x30282 },
308 	{  38, 0x00b03, 0x20267, 0x36014, 0x30284 },
309 	{  42, 0x00b03, 0x20268, 0x36014, 0x30286 },
310 	{  46, 0x00b03, 0x20269, 0x36014, 0x30288 },
311 
312 	{  36, 0x00b03, 0x00266, 0x26014, 0x30288 },
313 	{  40, 0x00b03, 0x00268, 0x26014, 0x30280 },
314 	{  44, 0x00b03, 0x00269, 0x26014, 0x30282 },
315 	{  48, 0x00b03, 0x0026a, 0x26014, 0x30284 },
316 	{  52, 0x00b03, 0x0026b, 0x26014, 0x30286 },
317 	{  56, 0x00b03, 0x0026c, 0x26014, 0x30288 },
318 	{  60, 0x00b03, 0x0026e, 0x26014, 0x30280 },
319 	{  64, 0x00b03, 0x0026f, 0x26014, 0x30282 },
320 
321 	{ 100, 0x00b03, 0x0028a, 0x2e014, 0x30280 },
322 	{ 104, 0x00b03, 0x0028b, 0x2e014, 0x30282 },
323 	{ 108, 0x00b03, 0x0028c, 0x2e014, 0x30284 },
324 	{ 112, 0x00b03, 0x0028d, 0x2e014, 0x30286 },
325 	{ 116, 0x00b03, 0x0028e, 0x2e014, 0x30288 },
326 	{ 120, 0x00b03, 0x002a0, 0x2e014, 0x30280 },
327 	{ 124, 0x00b03, 0x002a1, 0x2e014, 0x30282 },
328 	{ 128, 0x00b03, 0x002a2, 0x2e014, 0x30284 },
329 	{ 132, 0x00b03, 0x002a3, 0x2e014, 0x30286 },
330 	{ 136, 0x00b03, 0x002a4, 0x2e014, 0x30288 },
331 	{ 140, 0x00b03, 0x002a6, 0x2e014, 0x30280 },
332 
333 	{ 149, 0x00b03, 0x002a8, 0x2e014, 0x30287 },
334 	{ 153, 0x00b03, 0x002a9, 0x2e014, 0x30289 },
335 	{ 157, 0x00b03, 0x002ab, 0x2e014, 0x30281 },
336 	{ 161, 0x00b03, 0x002ac, 0x2e014, 0x30283 },
337 	{ 165, 0x00b03, 0x002ad, 0x2e014, 0x30285 }
338 }, rum_rf5225[] = {
339 	{   1, 0x00b33, 0x011e1, 0x1a014, 0x30282 },
340 	{   2, 0x00b33, 0x011e1, 0x1a014, 0x30287 },
341 	{   3, 0x00b33, 0x011e2, 0x1a014, 0x30282 },
342 	{   4, 0x00b33, 0x011e2, 0x1a014, 0x30287 },
343 	{   5, 0x00b33, 0x011e3, 0x1a014, 0x30282 },
344 	{   6, 0x00b33, 0x011e3, 0x1a014, 0x30287 },
345 	{   7, 0x00b33, 0x011e4, 0x1a014, 0x30282 },
346 	{   8, 0x00b33, 0x011e4, 0x1a014, 0x30287 },
347 	{   9, 0x00b33, 0x011e5, 0x1a014, 0x30282 },
348 	{  10, 0x00b33, 0x011e5, 0x1a014, 0x30287 },
349 	{  11, 0x00b33, 0x011e6, 0x1a014, 0x30282 },
350 	{  12, 0x00b33, 0x011e6, 0x1a014, 0x30287 },
351 	{  13, 0x00b33, 0x011e7, 0x1a014, 0x30282 },
352 	{  14, 0x00b33, 0x011e8, 0x1a014, 0x30284 },
353 
354 	{  34, 0x00b33, 0x01266, 0x26014, 0x30282 },
355 	{  38, 0x00b33, 0x01267, 0x26014, 0x30284 },
356 	{  42, 0x00b33, 0x01268, 0x26014, 0x30286 },
357 	{  46, 0x00b33, 0x01269, 0x26014, 0x30288 },
358 
359 	{  36, 0x00b33, 0x01266, 0x26014, 0x30288 },
360 	{  40, 0x00b33, 0x01268, 0x26014, 0x30280 },
361 	{  44, 0x00b33, 0x01269, 0x26014, 0x30282 },
362 	{  48, 0x00b33, 0x0126a, 0x26014, 0x30284 },
363 	{  52, 0x00b33, 0x0126b, 0x26014, 0x30286 },
364 	{  56, 0x00b33, 0x0126c, 0x26014, 0x30288 },
365 	{  60, 0x00b33, 0x0126e, 0x26014, 0x30280 },
366 	{  64, 0x00b33, 0x0126f, 0x26014, 0x30282 },
367 
368 	{ 100, 0x00b33, 0x0128a, 0x2e014, 0x30280 },
369 	{ 104, 0x00b33, 0x0128b, 0x2e014, 0x30282 },
370 	{ 108, 0x00b33, 0x0128c, 0x2e014, 0x30284 },
371 	{ 112, 0x00b33, 0x0128d, 0x2e014, 0x30286 },
372 	{ 116, 0x00b33, 0x0128e, 0x2e014, 0x30288 },
373 	{ 120, 0x00b33, 0x012a0, 0x2e014, 0x30280 },
374 	{ 124, 0x00b33, 0x012a1, 0x2e014, 0x30282 },
375 	{ 128, 0x00b33, 0x012a2, 0x2e014, 0x30284 },
376 	{ 132, 0x00b33, 0x012a3, 0x2e014, 0x30286 },
377 	{ 136, 0x00b33, 0x012a4, 0x2e014, 0x30288 },
378 	{ 140, 0x00b33, 0x012a6, 0x2e014, 0x30280 },
379 
380 	{ 149, 0x00b33, 0x012a8, 0x2e014, 0x30287 },
381 	{ 153, 0x00b33, 0x012a9, 0x2e014, 0x30289 },
382 	{ 157, 0x00b33, 0x012ab, 0x2e014, 0x30281 },
383 	{ 161, 0x00b33, 0x012ac, 0x2e014, 0x30283 },
384 	{ 165, 0x00b33, 0x012ad, 0x2e014, 0x30285 }
385 };
386 
387 static const struct usb_config rum_config[RUM_N_TRANSFER] = {
388 	[RUM_BULK_WR] = {
389 		.type = UE_BULK,
390 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
391 		.direction = UE_DIR_OUT,
392 		.bufsize = (MCLBYTES + RT2573_TX_DESC_SIZE + 8),
393 		.flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.force_short_xfer = 1,},
394 		.callback = rum_bulk_write_callback,
395 		.timeout = 5000,	/* ms */
396 	},
397 	[RUM_BULK_RD] = {
398 		.type = UE_BULK,
399 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
400 		.direction = UE_DIR_IN,
401 		.bufsize = (MCLBYTES + RT2573_RX_DESC_SIZE),
402 		.flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.short_xfer_ok = 1,},
403 		.callback = rum_bulk_read_callback,
404 	},
405 };
406 
407 static int
408 rum_match(device_t self)
409 {
410 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(self);
411 
412 	if (uaa->usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST)
413 		return (ENXIO);
414 	if (uaa->info.bConfigIndex != 0)
415 		return (ENXIO);
416 	if (uaa->info.bIfaceIndex != RT2573_IFACE_INDEX)
417 		return (ENXIO);
418 
419 	return (usbd_lookup_id_by_uaa(rum_devs, sizeof(rum_devs), uaa));
420 }
421 
422 static int
423 rum_attach(device_t self)
424 {
425 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(self);
426 	struct rum_softc *sc = device_get_softc(self);
427 	struct ieee80211com *ic;
428 	struct ifnet *ifp;
429 	uint8_t iface_index, bands;
430 	uint32_t tmp;
431 	int error, ntries;
432 
433 	wlan_serialize_enter();
434 	device_set_usb_desc(self);
435 	sc->sc_udev = uaa->device;
436 	sc->sc_dev = self;
437 
438 	lockinit(&sc->sc_lock, device_get_nameunit(self), 0, LK_CANRECURSE);
439 
440 	iface_index = RT2573_IFACE_INDEX;
441 	error = usbd_transfer_setup(uaa->device, &iface_index,
442 	    sc->sc_xfer, rum_config, RUM_N_TRANSFER, sc, &sc->sc_lock);
443 	if (error) {
444 		device_printf(self, "could not allocate USB transfers, "
445 		    "err=%s\n", usbd_errstr(error));
446 		goto detach;
447 	}
448 
449 	RUM_LOCK(sc);
450 	/* retrieve RT2573 rev. no */
451 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
452 		if ((tmp = rum_read(sc, RT2573_MAC_CSR0)) != 0)
453 			break;
454 		if (rum_pause(sc, hz / 100))
455 			break;
456 	}
457 	if (ntries == 100) {
458 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for chip to settle\n");
459 		RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
460 		goto detach;
461 	}
462 
463 	/* retrieve MAC address and various other things from EEPROM */
464 	rum_read_eeprom(sc);
465 
466 	device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "MAC/BBP RT2573 (rev 0x%05x), RF %s\n",
467 	    tmp, rum_get_rf(sc->rf_rev));
468 
469 	rum_load_microcode(sc, rt2573_ucode, sizeof(rt2573_ucode));
470 	RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
471 
472 	ifp = sc->sc_ifp = if_alloc(IFT_IEEE80211);
473 	if (ifp == NULL) {
474 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "can not if_alloc()\n");
475 		goto detach;
476 	}
477 	ic = ifp->if_l2com;
478 
479 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
480 	if_initname(ifp, "rum", device_get_unit(sc->sc_dev));
481 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
482 	ifp->if_init = rum_init;
483 	ifp->if_ioctl = rum_ioctl;
484 	ifp->if_start = rum_start;
485 	ifq_set_maxlen(&ifp->if_snd, ifqmaxlen);
486 #if 0 /* XXX swildner: see c3d4131842e47b168d93a0650d58d425ebeef789 */
487 	ifq_set_ready(&ifp->if_snd);
488 #endif
489 
490 	ic->ic_ifp = ifp;
491 	ic->ic_opmode = IEEE80211_M_STA;
492 	ic->ic_phytype = IEEE80211_T_OFDM;	/* not only, but not used */
493 
494 	/* set device capabilities */
495 	ic->ic_caps =
496 	      IEEE80211_C_STA		/* station mode supported */
497 	    | IEEE80211_C_IBSS		/* IBSS mode supported */
498 	    | IEEE80211_C_MONITOR	/* monitor mode supported */
499 	    | IEEE80211_C_HOSTAP	/* HostAp mode supported */
500 	    | IEEE80211_C_TXPMGT	/* tx power management */
501 	    | IEEE80211_C_SHPREAMBLE	/* short preamble supported */
502 	    | IEEE80211_C_SHSLOT	/* short slot time supported */
503 	    | IEEE80211_C_BGSCAN	/* bg scanning supported */
504 	    | IEEE80211_C_WPA		/* 802.11i */
505 	    ;
506 
507 	bands = 0;
508 	setbit(&bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11B);
509 	setbit(&bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11G);
510 	if (sc->rf_rev == RT2573_RF_5225 || sc->rf_rev == RT2573_RF_5226)
511 		setbit(&bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11A);
512 	ieee80211_init_channels(ic, NULL, &bands);
513 
514 	ieee80211_ifattach(ic, sc->sc_bssid);
515 	ic->ic_newassoc = rum_newassoc;
516 	ic->ic_update_promisc = rum_update_promisc;
517 	ic->ic_raw_xmit = rum_raw_xmit;
518 	ic->ic_scan_start = rum_scan_start;
519 	ic->ic_scan_end = rum_scan_end;
520 	ic->ic_set_channel = rum_set_channel;
521 
522 	ic->ic_vap_create = rum_vap_create;
523 	ic->ic_vap_delete = rum_vap_delete;
524 	ic->ic_update_mcast = rum_update_mcast;
525 
526 	ieee80211_radiotap_attach(ic,
527 	    &sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr, sizeof(sc->sc_txtap),
528 		RT2573_TX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT,
529 	    &sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr, sizeof(sc->sc_rxtap),
530 		RT2573_RX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
531 
532 	if (bootverbose)
533 		ieee80211_announce(ic);
534 
535 	wlan_serialize_exit();
536 	return (0);
537 
538 detach:
539 	wlan_serialize_exit();
540 	rum_detach(self);
541 	return (ENXIO);			/* failure */
542 }
543 
544 static int
545 rum_detach(device_t self)
546 {
547 	struct rum_softc *sc = device_get_softc(self);
548 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
549 	struct ieee80211com *ic;
550 
551 	wlan_serialize_enter();
552 	/* Prevent further ioctls */
553 	sc->sc_detached = 1;
554 
555 	/* stop all USB transfers */
556 	usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_xfer, RUM_N_TRANSFER);
557 
558 	/* free TX list, if any */
559 	RUM_LOCK(sc);
560 	rum_unsetup_tx_list(sc);
561 	RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
562 
563 	if (ifp) {
564 		ic = ifp->if_l2com;
565 		ieee80211_ifdetach(ic);
566 		if_free(ifp);
567 	}
568 	lockuninit(&sc->sc_lock);
569 	wlan_serialize_exit();
570 	return (0);
571 }
572 
573 static usb_error_t
574 rum_do_request(struct rum_softc *sc,
575     struct usb_device_request *req, void *data)
576 {
577 	usb_error_t err;
578 	int ntries = 10;
579 
580 	while (ntries--) {
581 		err = usbd_do_request_flags(sc->sc_udev, &sc->sc_lock,
582 		    req, data, 0, NULL, 250 /* ms */);
583 		if (err == 0)
584 			break;
585 
586 		DPRINTFN(1, "Control request failed, %s (retrying)\n",
587 		    usbd_errstr(err));
588 		if (rum_pause(sc, hz / 100))
589 			break;
590 	}
591 	return (err);
592 }
593 
594 static struct ieee80211vap *
595 rum_vap_create(struct ieee80211com *ic, const char name[IFNAMSIZ], int unit,
596     enum ieee80211_opmode opmode, int flags,
597     const uint8_t bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
598     const uint8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
599 {
600 	struct rum_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
601 	struct rum_vap *rvp;
602 	struct ieee80211vap *vap;
603 
604 	if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&ic->ic_vaps))		/* only one at a time */
605 		return NULL;
606 	rvp = (struct rum_vap *) kmalloc(sizeof(struct rum_vap),
607 	    M_80211_VAP, M_INTWAIT | M_ZERO);
608 	vap = &rvp->vap;
609 	/* enable s/w bmiss handling for sta mode */
610 	ieee80211_vap_setup(ic, vap, name, unit, opmode,
611 	    flags | IEEE80211_CLONE_NOBEACONS, bssid, mac);
612 
613 	/* override state transition machine */
614 	rvp->newstate = vap->iv_newstate;
615 	vap->iv_newstate = rum_newstate;
616 
617 	usb_callout_init_mtx(&rvp->ratectl_ch, &sc->sc_lock, 0);
618 	TASK_INIT(&rvp->ratectl_task, 0, rum_ratectl_task, rvp);
619 	ieee80211_ratectl_init(vap);
620 	ieee80211_ratectl_setinterval(vap, 1000 /* 1 sec */);
621 	/* complete setup */
622 	ieee80211_vap_attach(vap, ieee80211_media_change, ieee80211_media_status);
623 	ic->ic_opmode = opmode;
624 	return vap;
625 }
626 
627 static void
628 rum_vap_delete(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
629 {
630 	struct rum_vap *rvp = RUM_VAP(vap);
631 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
632 
633 	usb_callout_drain(&rvp->ratectl_ch);
634 	ieee80211_draintask(ic, &rvp->ratectl_task);
635 	ieee80211_ratectl_deinit(vap);
636 	ieee80211_vap_detach(vap);
637 	kfree(rvp, M_80211_VAP);
638 }
639 
640 static void
641 rum_tx_free(struct rum_tx_data *data, int txerr)
642 {
643 	struct rum_softc *sc = data->sc;
644 
645 	if (data->m != NULL) {
646 		if (data->m->m_flags & M_TXCB)
647 			ieee80211_process_callback(data->ni, data->m,
648 			    txerr ? ETIMEDOUT : 0);
649 		m_freem(data->m);
650 		data->m = NULL;
651 
652 		ieee80211_free_node(data->ni);
653 		data->ni = NULL;
654 	}
655 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->tx_free, data, next);
656 	sc->tx_nfree++;
657 }
658 
659 static void
660 rum_setup_tx_list(struct rum_softc *sc)
661 {
662 	struct rum_tx_data *data;
663 	int i;
664 
665 	sc->tx_nfree = 0;
666 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->tx_q);
667 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->tx_free);
668 
669 	for (i = 0; i < RUM_TX_LIST_COUNT; i++) {
670 		data = &sc->tx_data[i];
671 
672 		data->sc = sc;
673 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->tx_free, data, next);
674 		sc->tx_nfree++;
675 	}
676 }
677 
678 static void
679 rum_unsetup_tx_list(struct rum_softc *sc)
680 {
681 	struct rum_tx_data *data;
682 	int i;
683 
684 	/* make sure any subsequent use of the queues will fail */
685 	sc->tx_nfree = 0;
686 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->tx_q);
687 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->tx_free);
688 
689 	/* free up all node references and mbufs */
690 	for (i = 0; i < RUM_TX_LIST_COUNT; i++) {
691 		data = &sc->tx_data[i];
692 
693 		if (data->m != NULL) {
694 			m_freem(data->m);
695 			data->m = NULL;
696 		}
697 		if (data->ni != NULL) {
698 			ieee80211_free_node(data->ni);
699 			data->ni = NULL;
700 		}
701 	}
702 }
703 
704 static void
705 rum_newassoc(struct ieee80211_node *ni, int isnew)
706 {
707 	ieee80211_ratectl_node_deinit(ni);
708 	ieee80211_ratectl_node_init(ni);
709 }
710 
711 static int
712 rum_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *vap, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
713 {
714 	struct rum_vap *rvp = RUM_VAP(vap);
715 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
716 	struct rum_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
717 	const struct ieee80211_txparam *tp;
718 	enum ieee80211_state ostate;
719 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
720 	uint32_t tmp;
721 
722 	ostate = vap->iv_state;
723 	DPRINTF("%s -> %s\n",
724 		ieee80211_state_name[ostate],
725 		ieee80211_state_name[nstate]);
726 
727 #if 0 /* XXX swildner: needed? */
728 	IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
729 #endif
730 	RUM_LOCK(sc);
731 	usb_callout_stop(&rvp->ratectl_ch);
732 
733 	switch (nstate) {
734 	case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
735 		if (ostate == IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
736 			/* abort TSF synchronization */
737 			tmp = rum_read(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR9);
738 			rum_write(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR9, tmp & ~0x00ffffff);
739 		}
740 		break;
741 
742 	case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
743 		ni = ieee80211_ref_node(vap->iv_bss);
744 
745 		if (vap->iv_opmode != IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
746 			if (ic->ic_bsschan == IEEE80211_CHAN_ANYC) {
747 				RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
748 #if 0 /* XXX swildner: needed? */
749 				IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
750 #endif
751 				ieee80211_free_node(ni);
752 				return (-1);
753 			}
754 			rum_update_slot(ic->ic_ifp);
755 			rum_enable_mrr(sc);
756 			rum_set_txpreamble(sc);
757 			rum_set_basicrates(sc);
758 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(sc->sc_bssid, ni->ni_bssid);
759 			rum_set_bssid(sc, sc->sc_bssid);
760 		}
761 
762 		if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP ||
763 		    vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS)
764 			rum_prepare_beacon(sc, vap);
765 
766 		if (vap->iv_opmode != IEEE80211_M_MONITOR)
767 			rum_enable_tsf_sync(sc);
768 		else
769 			rum_enable_tsf(sc);
770 
771 		/* enable automatic rate adaptation */
772 		tp = &vap->iv_txparms[ieee80211_chan2mode(ic->ic_curchan)];
773 		if (tp->ucastrate == IEEE80211_FIXED_RATE_NONE)
774 			rum_ratectl_start(sc, ni);
775 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
776 		break;
777 	default:
778 		break;
779 	}
780 	RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
781 #if 0 /* XXX swildner: needed? */
782 	IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
783 #endif
784 	return (rvp->newstate(vap, nstate, arg));
785 }
786 
787 static void
788 rum_bulk_write_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
789 {
790 	struct rum_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
791 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
792 	struct ieee80211vap *vap;
793 	struct rum_tx_data *data;
794 	struct mbuf *m;
795 	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
796 	unsigned int len;
797 	int actlen, sumlen;
798 
799 	usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &actlen, &sumlen, NULL, NULL);
800 
801 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
802 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
803 		DPRINTFN(11, "transfer complete, %d bytes\n", actlen);
804 
805 		/* free resources */
806 		data = usbd_xfer_get_priv(xfer);
807 		rum_tx_free(data, 0);
808 		usbd_xfer_set_priv(xfer, NULL);
809 
810 		ifp->if_opackets++;
811 		ifq_clr_oactive(&ifp->if_snd);
812 
813 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
814 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
815 tr_setup:
816 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->tx_q);
817 		if (data) {
818 			STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->tx_q, next);
819 			m = data->m;
820 
821 			if (m->m_pkthdr.len > (int)(MCLBYTES + RT2573_TX_DESC_SIZE)) {
822 				DPRINTFN(0, "data overflow, %u bytes\n",
823 				    m->m_pkthdr.len);
824 				m->m_pkthdr.len = (MCLBYTES + RT2573_TX_DESC_SIZE);
825 			}
826 			pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
827 			usbd_copy_in(pc, 0, &data->desc, RT2573_TX_DESC_SIZE);
828 			usbd_m_copy_in(pc, RT2573_TX_DESC_SIZE, m, 0,
829 			    m->m_pkthdr.len);
830 
831 			vap = data->ni->ni_vap;
832 			if (ieee80211_radiotap_active_vap(vap)) {
833 				struct rum_tx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_txtap;
834 
835 				tap->wt_flags = 0;
836 				tap->wt_rate = data->rate;
837 				tap->wt_antenna = sc->tx_ant;
838 
839 				ieee80211_radiotap_tx(vap, m);
840 			}
841 
842 			/* align end on a 4-bytes boundary */
843 			len = (RT2573_TX_DESC_SIZE + m->m_pkthdr.len + 3) & ~3;
844 			if ((len % 64) == 0)
845 				len += 4;
846 
847 			DPRINTFN(11, "sending frame len=%u xferlen=%u\n",
848 			    m->m_pkthdr.len, len);
849 
850 			usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, len);
851 			usbd_xfer_set_priv(xfer, data);
852 
853 			usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
854 		}
855 		rum_start_locked(ifp);
856 		break;
857 
858 	default:			/* Error */
859 		DPRINTFN(11, "transfer error, %s\n",
860 		    usbd_errstr(error));
861 
862 		ifp->if_oerrors++;
863 		data = usbd_xfer_get_priv(xfer);
864 		if (data != NULL) {
865 			rum_tx_free(data, error);
866 			usbd_xfer_set_priv(xfer, NULL);
867 		}
868 
869 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
870 			if (error == USB_ERR_TIMEOUT)
871 				device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "device timeout\n");
872 
873 			/*
874 			 * Try to clear stall first, also if other
875 			 * errors occur, hence clearing stall
876 			 * introduces a 50 ms delay:
877 			 */
878 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
879 			goto tr_setup;
880 		}
881 		break;
882 	}
883 }
884 
885 static void
886 rum_bulk_read_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
887 {
888 	struct rum_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
889 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
890 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
891 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
892 	struct mbuf *m = NULL;
893 	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
894 	uint32_t flags;
895 	uint8_t rssi = 0;
896 	int len;
897 
898 	usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &len, NULL, NULL, NULL);
899 
900 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
901 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
902 
903 		DPRINTFN(15, "rx done, actlen=%d\n", len);
904 
905 		if (len < (int)(RT2573_RX_DESC_SIZE + IEEE80211_MIN_LEN)) {
906 			DPRINTF("%s: xfer too short %d\n",
907 			    device_get_nameunit(sc->sc_dev), len);
908 			ifp->if_ierrors++;
909 			goto tr_setup;
910 		}
911 
912 		len -= RT2573_RX_DESC_SIZE;
913 		pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
914 		usbd_copy_out(pc, 0, &sc->sc_rx_desc, RT2573_RX_DESC_SIZE);
915 
916 		rssi = rum_get_rssi(sc, sc->sc_rx_desc.rssi);
917 		flags = le32toh(sc->sc_rx_desc.flags);
918 		if (flags & RT2573_RX_CRC_ERROR) {
919 			/*
920 		         * This should not happen since we did not
921 		         * request to receive those frames when we
922 		         * filled RUM_TXRX_CSR2:
923 		         */
924 			DPRINTFN(5, "PHY or CRC error\n");
925 			ifp->if_ierrors++;
926 			goto tr_setup;
927 		}
928 
929 		m = m_getcl(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
930 		if (m == NULL) {
931 			DPRINTF("could not allocate mbuf\n");
932 			ifp->if_ierrors++;
933 			goto tr_setup;
934 		}
935 		usbd_copy_out(pc, RT2573_RX_DESC_SIZE,
936 		    mtod(m, uint8_t *), len);
937 
938 		/* finalize mbuf */
939 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
940 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = (flags >> 16) & 0xfff;
941 
942 		if (ieee80211_radiotap_active(ic)) {
943 			struct rum_rx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_rxtap;
944 
945 			/* XXX read tsf */
946 			tap->wr_flags = 0;
947 			tap->wr_rate = ieee80211_plcp2rate(sc->sc_rx_desc.rate,
948 			    (flags & RT2573_RX_OFDM) ?
949 			    IEEE80211_T_OFDM : IEEE80211_T_CCK);
950 			tap->wr_antsignal = RT2573_NOISE_FLOOR + rssi;
951 			tap->wr_antnoise = RT2573_NOISE_FLOOR;
952 			tap->wr_antenna = sc->rx_ant;
953 		}
954 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
955 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
956 tr_setup:
957 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer));
958 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
959 
960 		/*
961 		 * At the end of a USB callback it is always safe to unlock
962 		 * the private mutex of a device! That is why we do the
963 		 * "ieee80211_input" here, and not some lines up!
964 		 */
965 		RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
966 		if (m) {
967 			ni = ieee80211_find_rxnode(ic,
968 			    mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame_min *));
969 			if (ni != NULL) {
970 				(void) ieee80211_input(ni, m, rssi,
971 				    RT2573_NOISE_FLOOR);
972 				ieee80211_free_node(ni);
973 			} else
974 				(void) ieee80211_input_all(ic, m, rssi,
975 				    RT2573_NOISE_FLOOR);
976 		}
977 		if (!ifq_is_oactive(&ifp->if_snd) &&
978 		    !ifq_is_empty(&ifp->if_snd))
979 			rum_start_locked(ifp);
980 		RUM_LOCK(sc);
981 		return;
982 
983 	default:			/* Error */
984 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
985 			/* try to clear stall first */
986 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
987 			goto tr_setup;
988 		}
989 		return;
990 	}
991 }
992 
993 static uint8_t
994 rum_plcp_signal(int rate)
995 {
996 	switch (rate) {
997 	/* OFDM rates (cf IEEE Std 802.11a-1999, pp. 14 Table 80) */
998 	case 12:	return 0xb;
999 	case 18:	return 0xf;
1000 	case 24:	return 0xa;
1001 	case 36:	return 0xe;
1002 	case 48:	return 0x9;
1003 	case 72:	return 0xd;
1004 	case 96:	return 0x8;
1005 	case 108:	return 0xc;
1006 
1007 	/* CCK rates (NB: not IEEE std, device-specific) */
1008 	case 2:		return 0x0;
1009 	case 4:		return 0x1;
1010 	case 11:	return 0x2;
1011 	case 22:	return 0x3;
1012 	}
1013 	return 0xff;		/* XXX unsupported/unknown rate */
1014 }
1015 
1016 static void
1017 rum_setup_tx_desc(struct rum_softc *sc, struct rum_tx_desc *desc,
1018     uint32_t flags, uint16_t xflags, int len, int rate)
1019 {
1020 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1021 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1022 	uint16_t plcp_length;
1023 	int remainder;
1024 
1025 	desc->flags = htole32(flags);
1026 	desc->flags |= htole32(RT2573_TX_VALID);
1027 	desc->flags |= htole32(len << 16);
1028 
1029 	desc->xflags = htole16(xflags);
1030 
1031 	desc->wme = htole16(RT2573_QID(0) | RT2573_AIFSN(2) |
1032 	    RT2573_LOGCWMIN(4) | RT2573_LOGCWMAX(10));
1033 
1034 	/* setup PLCP fields */
1035 	desc->plcp_signal  = rum_plcp_signal(rate);
1036 	desc->plcp_service = 4;
1037 
1038 	len += IEEE80211_CRC_LEN;
1039 	if (ieee80211_rate2phytype(ic->ic_rt, rate) == IEEE80211_T_OFDM) {
1040 		desc->flags |= htole32(RT2573_TX_OFDM);
1041 
1042 		plcp_length = len & 0xfff;
1043 		desc->plcp_length_hi = plcp_length >> 6;
1044 		desc->plcp_length_lo = plcp_length & 0x3f;
1045 	} else {
1046 		plcp_length = (16 * len + rate - 1) / rate;
1047 		if (rate == 22) {
1048 			remainder = (16 * len) % 22;
1049 			if (remainder != 0 && remainder < 7)
1050 				desc->plcp_service |= RT2573_PLCP_LENGEXT;
1051 		}
1052 		desc->plcp_length_hi = plcp_length >> 8;
1053 		desc->plcp_length_lo = plcp_length & 0xff;
1054 
1055 		if (rate != 2 && (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE))
1056 			desc->plcp_signal |= 0x08;
1057 	}
1058 }
1059 
1060 static int
1061 rum_sendprot(struct rum_softc *sc,
1062     const struct mbuf *m, struct ieee80211_node *ni, int prot, int rate)
1063 {
1064 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
1065 	const struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1066 	struct rum_tx_data *data;
1067 	struct mbuf *mprot;
1068 	int protrate, ackrate, pktlen, flags, isshort;
1069 	uint16_t dur;
1070 
1071 	RUM_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1072 	KASSERT(prot == IEEE80211_PROT_RTSCTS || prot == IEEE80211_PROT_CTSONLY,
1073 	    ("protection %d", prot));
1074 
1075 	wh = mtod(m, const struct ieee80211_frame *);
1076 	pktlen = m->m_pkthdr.len + IEEE80211_CRC_LEN;
1077 
1078 	protrate = ieee80211_ctl_rate(ic->ic_rt, rate);
1079 	ackrate = ieee80211_ack_rate(ic->ic_rt, rate);
1080 
1081 	isshort = (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE) != 0;
1082 	dur = ieee80211_compute_duration(ic->ic_rt, pktlen, rate, isshort)
1083 	    + ieee80211_ack_duration(ic->ic_rt, rate, isshort);
1084 	flags = RT2573_TX_MORE_FRAG;
1085 	if (prot == IEEE80211_PROT_RTSCTS) {
1086 		/* NB: CTS is the same size as an ACK */
1087 		dur += ieee80211_ack_duration(ic->ic_rt, rate, isshort);
1088 		flags |= RT2573_TX_NEED_ACK;
1089 		mprot = ieee80211_alloc_rts(ic, wh->i_addr1, wh->i_addr2, dur);
1090 	} else {
1091 		mprot = ieee80211_alloc_cts(ic, ni->ni_vap->iv_myaddr, dur);
1092 	}
1093 	if (mprot == NULL) {
1094 		/* XXX stat + msg */
1095 		return (ENOBUFS);
1096 	}
1097 	data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->tx_free);
1098 	STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->tx_free, next);
1099 	sc->tx_nfree--;
1100 
1101 	data->m = mprot;
1102 	data->ni = ieee80211_ref_node(ni);
1103 	data->rate = protrate;
1104 	rum_setup_tx_desc(sc, &data->desc, flags, 0, mprot->m_pkthdr.len, protrate);
1105 
1106 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->tx_q, data, next);
1107 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[RUM_BULK_WR]);
1108 
1109 	return 0;
1110 }
1111 
1112 static int
1113 rum_tx_mgt(struct rum_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m0, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
1114 {
1115 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
1116 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1117 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1118 	struct rum_tx_data *data;
1119 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1120 	const struct ieee80211_txparam *tp;
1121 	struct ieee80211_key *k;
1122 	uint32_t flags = 0;
1123 	uint16_t dur;
1124 
1125 	RUM_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1126 
1127 	data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->tx_free);
1128 	STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->tx_free, next);
1129 	sc->tx_nfree--;
1130 
1131 	wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1132 	if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_WEP) {
1133 		k = ieee80211_crypto_encap(ni, m0);
1134 		if (k == NULL) {
1135 			m_freem(m0);
1136 			return ENOBUFS;
1137 		}
1138 		wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1139 	}
1140 
1141 	tp = &vap->iv_txparms[ieee80211_chan2mode(ic->ic_curchan)];
1142 
1143 	if (!IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
1144 		flags |= RT2573_TX_NEED_ACK;
1145 
1146 		dur = ieee80211_ack_duration(ic->ic_rt, tp->mgmtrate,
1147 		    ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE);
1148 		*(uint16_t *)wh->i_dur = htole16(dur);
1149 
1150 		/* tell hardware to add timestamp for probe responses */
1151 		if ((wh->i_fc[0] &
1152 		    (IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK | IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK)) ==
1153 		    (IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT | IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_RESP))
1154 			flags |= RT2573_TX_TIMESTAMP;
1155 	}
1156 
1157 	data->m = m0;
1158 	data->ni = ni;
1159 	data->rate = tp->mgmtrate;
1160 
1161 	rum_setup_tx_desc(sc, &data->desc, flags, 0, m0->m_pkthdr.len, tp->mgmtrate);
1162 
1163 	DPRINTFN(10, "sending mgt frame len=%d rate=%d\n",
1164 	    m0->m_pkthdr.len + (int)RT2573_TX_DESC_SIZE, tp->mgmtrate);
1165 
1166 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->tx_q, data, next);
1167 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[RUM_BULK_WR]);
1168 
1169 	return (0);
1170 }
1171 
1172 static int
1173 rum_tx_raw(struct rum_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m0, struct ieee80211_node *ni,
1174     const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *params)
1175 {
1176 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
1177 	struct rum_tx_data *data;
1178 	uint32_t flags;
1179 	int rate, error;
1180 
1181 	RUM_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1182 	KASSERT(params != NULL, ("no raw xmit params"));
1183 
1184 	rate = params->ibp_rate0;
1185 	if (!ieee80211_isratevalid(ic->ic_rt, rate)) {
1186 		m_freem(m0);
1187 		return EINVAL;
1188 	}
1189 	flags = 0;
1190 	if ((params->ibp_flags & IEEE80211_BPF_NOACK) == 0)
1191 		flags |= RT2573_TX_NEED_ACK;
1192 	if (params->ibp_flags & (IEEE80211_BPF_RTS|IEEE80211_BPF_CTS)) {
1193 		error = rum_sendprot(sc, m0, ni,
1194 		    params->ibp_flags & IEEE80211_BPF_RTS ?
1195 			 IEEE80211_PROT_RTSCTS : IEEE80211_PROT_CTSONLY,
1196 		    rate);
1197 		if (error || sc->tx_nfree == 0) {
1198 			m_freem(m0);
1199 			return ENOBUFS;
1200 		}
1201 		flags |= RT2573_TX_LONG_RETRY | RT2573_TX_IFS_SIFS;
1202 	}
1203 
1204 	data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->tx_free);
1205 	STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->tx_free, next);
1206 	sc->tx_nfree--;
1207 
1208 	data->m = m0;
1209 	data->ni = ni;
1210 	data->rate = rate;
1211 
1212 	/* XXX need to setup descriptor ourself */
1213 	rum_setup_tx_desc(sc, &data->desc, flags, 0, m0->m_pkthdr.len, rate);
1214 
1215 	DPRINTFN(10, "sending raw frame len=%u rate=%u\n",
1216 	    m0->m_pkthdr.len, rate);
1217 
1218 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->tx_q, data, next);
1219 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[RUM_BULK_WR]);
1220 
1221 	return 0;
1222 }
1223 
1224 static int
1225 rum_tx_data(struct rum_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m0, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
1226 {
1227 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
1228 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1229 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1230 	struct rum_tx_data *data;
1231 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1232 	const struct ieee80211_txparam *tp;
1233 	struct ieee80211_key *k;
1234 	uint32_t flags = 0;
1235 	uint16_t dur;
1236 	int error, rate;
1237 
1238 #if 0 /* XXX swildner: lock needed? */
1239 	RUM_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1240 #endif
1241 
1242 	wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1243 
1244 	tp = &vap->iv_txparms[ieee80211_chan2mode(ni->ni_chan)];
1245 	if (IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1))
1246 		rate = tp->mcastrate;
1247 	else if (tp->ucastrate != IEEE80211_FIXED_RATE_NONE)
1248 		rate = tp->ucastrate;
1249 	else
1250 		rate = ni->ni_txrate;
1251 
1252 	if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_WEP) {
1253 		k = ieee80211_crypto_encap(ni, m0);
1254 		if (k == NULL) {
1255 			m_freem(m0);
1256 			return ENOBUFS;
1257 		}
1258 
1259 		/* packet header may have moved, reset our local pointer */
1260 		wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1261 	}
1262 
1263 	if (!IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
1264 		int prot = IEEE80211_PROT_NONE;
1265 		if (m0->m_pkthdr.len + IEEE80211_CRC_LEN > vap->iv_rtsthreshold)
1266 			prot = IEEE80211_PROT_RTSCTS;
1267 		else if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_USEPROT) &&
1268 		    ieee80211_rate2phytype(ic->ic_rt, rate) == IEEE80211_T_OFDM)
1269 			prot = ic->ic_protmode;
1270 		if (prot != IEEE80211_PROT_NONE) {
1271 			error = rum_sendprot(sc, m0, ni, prot, rate);
1272 			if (error || sc->tx_nfree == 0) {
1273 				m_freem(m0);
1274 				return ENOBUFS;
1275 			}
1276 			flags |= RT2573_TX_LONG_RETRY | RT2573_TX_IFS_SIFS;
1277 		}
1278 	}
1279 
1280 	data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->tx_free);
1281 	STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->tx_free, next);
1282 	sc->tx_nfree--;
1283 
1284 	data->m = m0;
1285 	data->ni = ni;
1286 	data->rate = rate;
1287 
1288 	if (!IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
1289 		flags |= RT2573_TX_NEED_ACK;
1290 		flags |= RT2573_TX_MORE_FRAG;
1291 
1292 		dur = ieee80211_ack_duration(ic->ic_rt, rate,
1293 		    ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE);
1294 		*(uint16_t *)wh->i_dur = htole16(dur);
1295 	}
1296 
1297 	rum_setup_tx_desc(sc, &data->desc, flags, 0, m0->m_pkthdr.len, rate);
1298 
1299 	DPRINTFN(10, "sending frame len=%d rate=%d\n",
1300 	    m0->m_pkthdr.len + (int)RT2573_TX_DESC_SIZE, rate);
1301 
1302 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->tx_q, data, next);
1303 	RUM_LOCK(sc);
1304 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[RUM_BULK_WR]);
1305 	RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
1306 
1307 	return 0;
1308 }
1309 
1310 static void
1311 rum_start_locked(struct ifnet *ifp)
1312 {
1313 	struct rum_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1314 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1315 	struct mbuf *m;
1316 
1317 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0) {
1318 		return;
1319 	}
1320 	for (;;) {
1321 		m = ifq_dequeue(&ifp->if_snd);
1322 		if (m == NULL)
1323 			break;
1324 		if (sc->tx_nfree < RUM_TX_MINFREE) {
1325 			ifq_prepend(&ifp->if_snd, m);
1326 			ifq_set_oactive(&ifp->if_snd);
1327 			break;
1328 		}
1329 		ni = (struct ieee80211_node *) m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
1330 		if (rum_tx_data(sc, m, ni) != 0) {
1331 			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1332 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1333 			break;
1334 		}
1335 	}
1336 }
1337 
1338 static void
1339 rum_start(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifaltq_subque *ifsq)
1340 {
1341 	ASSERT_ALTQ_SQ_DEFAULT(ifp, ifsq);
1342 	rum_start_locked(ifp);
1343 }
1344 
1345 static int
1346 rum_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, struct ucred *ucred)
1347 {
1348 	struct rum_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1349 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1350 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *) data;
1351 	int error;
1352 	int startall = 0;
1353 
1354 	RUM_LOCK(sc);
1355 	error = sc->sc_detached ? ENXIO : 0;
1356 	RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
1357 	if (error)
1358 		return (error);
1359 
1360 	switch (cmd) {
1361 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1362 		RUM_LOCK(sc);
1363 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
1364 			if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0) {
1365 				rum_init_locked(sc);
1366 				startall = 1;
1367 			} else
1368 				rum_setpromisc(sc);
1369 		} else {
1370 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
1371 				rum_stop(sc);
1372 		}
1373 		RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
1374 		if (startall)
1375 			ieee80211_start_all(ic);
1376 		break;
1377 	case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
1378 		error = ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, &ic->ic_media, cmd);
1379 		break;
1380 	case SIOCGIFADDR:
1381 		error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
1382 		break;
1383 	default:
1384 		error = EINVAL;
1385 		break;
1386 	}
1387 	return error;
1388 }
1389 
1390 static void
1391 rum_eeprom_read(struct rum_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, void *buf, int len)
1392 {
1393 	struct usb_device_request req;
1394 	usb_error_t error;
1395 
1396 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE;
1397 	req.bRequest = RT2573_READ_EEPROM;
1398 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
1399 	USETW(req.wIndex, addr);
1400 	USETW(req.wLength, len);
1401 
1402 	error = rum_do_request(sc, &req, buf);
1403 	if (error != 0) {
1404 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not read EEPROM: %s\n",
1405 		    usbd_errstr(error));
1406 	}
1407 }
1408 
1409 static uint32_t
1410 rum_read(struct rum_softc *sc, uint16_t reg)
1411 {
1412 	uint32_t val;
1413 
1414 	rum_read_multi(sc, reg, &val, sizeof val);
1415 
1416 	return le32toh(val);
1417 }
1418 
1419 static void
1420 rum_read_multi(struct rum_softc *sc, uint16_t reg, void *buf, int len)
1421 {
1422 	struct usb_device_request req;
1423 	usb_error_t error;
1424 
1425 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE;
1426 	req.bRequest = RT2573_READ_MULTI_MAC;
1427 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
1428 	USETW(req.wIndex, reg);
1429 	USETW(req.wLength, len);
1430 
1431 	error = rum_do_request(sc, &req, buf);
1432 	if (error != 0) {
1433 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1434 		    "could not multi read MAC register: %s\n",
1435 		    usbd_errstr(error));
1436 	}
1437 }
1438 
1439 static usb_error_t
1440 rum_write(struct rum_softc *sc, uint16_t reg, uint32_t val)
1441 {
1442 	uint32_t tmp = htole32(val);
1443 
1444 	return (rum_write_multi(sc, reg, &tmp, sizeof tmp));
1445 }
1446 
1447 static usb_error_t
1448 rum_write_multi(struct rum_softc *sc, uint16_t reg, void *buf, size_t len)
1449 {
1450 	struct usb_device_request req;
1451 	usb_error_t error;
1452 	size_t offset;
1453 
1454 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE;
1455 	req.bRequest = RT2573_WRITE_MULTI_MAC;
1456 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
1457 
1458 	/* write at most 64 bytes at a time */
1459 	for (offset = 0; offset < len; offset += 64) {
1460 		USETW(req.wIndex, reg + offset);
1461 		USETW(req.wLength, MIN(len - offset, 64));
1462 
1463 		error = rum_do_request(sc, &req, (char *)buf + offset);
1464 		if (error != 0) {
1465 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1466 			    "could not multi write MAC register: %s\n",
1467 			    usbd_errstr(error));
1468 			return (error);
1469 		}
1470 	}
1471 
1472 	return (USB_ERR_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
1473 }
1474 
1475 static void
1476 rum_bbp_write(struct rum_softc *sc, uint8_t reg, uint8_t val)
1477 {
1478 	uint32_t tmp;
1479 	int ntries;
1480 
1481 	DPRINTFN(2, "reg=0x%08x\n", reg);
1482 
1483 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
1484 		if (!(rum_read(sc, RT2573_PHY_CSR3) & RT2573_BBP_BUSY))
1485 			break;
1486 		if (rum_pause(sc, hz / 100))
1487 			break;
1488 	}
1489 	if (ntries == 100) {
1490 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not write to BBP\n");
1491 		return;
1492 	}
1493 
1494 	tmp = RT2573_BBP_BUSY | (reg & 0x7f) << 8 | val;
1495 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_PHY_CSR3, tmp);
1496 }
1497 
1498 static uint8_t
1499 rum_bbp_read(struct rum_softc *sc, uint8_t reg)
1500 {
1501 	uint32_t val;
1502 	int ntries;
1503 
1504 	DPRINTFN(2, "reg=0x%08x\n", reg);
1505 
1506 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
1507 		if (!(rum_read(sc, RT2573_PHY_CSR3) & RT2573_BBP_BUSY))
1508 			break;
1509 		if (rum_pause(sc, hz / 100))
1510 			break;
1511 	}
1512 	if (ntries == 100) {
1513 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not read BBP\n");
1514 		return 0;
1515 	}
1516 
1517 	val = RT2573_BBP_BUSY | RT2573_BBP_READ | reg << 8;
1518 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_PHY_CSR3, val);
1519 
1520 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
1521 		val = rum_read(sc, RT2573_PHY_CSR3);
1522 		if (!(val & RT2573_BBP_BUSY))
1523 			return val & 0xff;
1524 		if (rum_pause(sc, hz / 100))
1525 			break;
1526 	}
1527 
1528 	device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not read BBP\n");
1529 	return 0;
1530 }
1531 
1532 static void
1533 rum_rf_write(struct rum_softc *sc, uint8_t reg, uint32_t val)
1534 {
1535 	uint32_t tmp;
1536 	int ntries;
1537 
1538 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
1539 		if (!(rum_read(sc, RT2573_PHY_CSR4) & RT2573_RF_BUSY))
1540 			break;
1541 		if (rum_pause(sc, hz / 100))
1542 			break;
1543 	}
1544 	if (ntries == 100) {
1545 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not write to RF\n");
1546 		return;
1547 	}
1548 
1549 	tmp = RT2573_RF_BUSY | RT2573_RF_20BIT | (val & 0xfffff) << 2 |
1550 	    (reg & 3);
1551 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_PHY_CSR4, tmp);
1552 
1553 	/* remember last written value in sc */
1554 	sc->rf_regs[reg] = val;
1555 
1556 	DPRINTFN(15, "RF R[%u] <- 0x%05x\n", reg & 3, val & 0xfffff);
1557 }
1558 
1559 static void
1560 rum_select_antenna(struct rum_softc *sc)
1561 {
1562 	uint8_t bbp4, bbp77;
1563 	uint32_t tmp;
1564 
1565 	bbp4  = rum_bbp_read(sc, 4);
1566 	bbp77 = rum_bbp_read(sc, 77);
1567 
1568 	/* TBD */
1569 
1570 	/* make sure Rx is disabled before switching antenna */
1571 	tmp = rum_read(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR0);
1572 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR0, tmp | RT2573_DISABLE_RX);
1573 
1574 	rum_bbp_write(sc,  4, bbp4);
1575 	rum_bbp_write(sc, 77, bbp77);
1576 
1577 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR0, tmp);
1578 }
1579 
1580 /*
1581  * Enable multi-rate retries for frames sent at OFDM rates.
1582  * In 802.11b/g mode, allow fallback to CCK rates.
1583  */
1584 static void
1585 rum_enable_mrr(struct rum_softc *sc)
1586 {
1587 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1588 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1589 	uint32_t tmp;
1590 
1591 	tmp = rum_read(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR4);
1592 
1593 	tmp &= ~RT2573_MRR_CCK_FALLBACK;
1594 	if (!IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(ic->ic_bsschan))
1595 		tmp |= RT2573_MRR_CCK_FALLBACK;
1596 	tmp |= RT2573_MRR_ENABLED;
1597 
1598 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR4, tmp);
1599 }
1600 
1601 static void
1602 rum_set_txpreamble(struct rum_softc *sc)
1603 {
1604 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1605 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1606 	uint32_t tmp;
1607 
1608 	tmp = rum_read(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR4);
1609 
1610 	tmp &= ~RT2573_SHORT_PREAMBLE;
1611 	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE)
1612 		tmp |= RT2573_SHORT_PREAMBLE;
1613 
1614 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR4, tmp);
1615 }
1616 
1617 static void
1618 rum_set_basicrates(struct rum_softc *sc)
1619 {
1620 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1621 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1622 
1623 	/* update basic rate set */
1624 	if (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11B) {
1625 		/* 11b basic rates: 1, 2Mbps */
1626 		rum_write(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR5, 0x3);
1627 	} else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(ic->ic_bsschan)) {
1628 		/* 11a basic rates: 6, 12, 24Mbps */
1629 		rum_write(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR5, 0x150);
1630 	} else {
1631 		/* 11b/g basic rates: 1, 2, 5.5, 11Mbps */
1632 		rum_write(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR5, 0xf);
1633 	}
1634 }
1635 
1636 /*
1637  * Reprogram MAC/BBP to switch to a new band.  Values taken from the reference
1638  * driver.
1639  */
1640 static void
1641 rum_select_band(struct rum_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_channel *c)
1642 {
1643 	uint8_t bbp17, bbp35, bbp96, bbp97, bbp98, bbp104;
1644 	uint32_t tmp;
1645 
1646 	/* update all BBP registers that depend on the band */
1647 	bbp17 = 0x20; bbp96 = 0x48; bbp104 = 0x2c;
1648 	bbp35 = 0x50; bbp97 = 0x48; bbp98  = 0x48;
1649 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(c)) {
1650 		bbp17 += 0x08; bbp96 += 0x10; bbp104 += 0x0c;
1651 		bbp35 += 0x10; bbp97 += 0x10; bbp98  += 0x10;
1652 	}
1653 	if ((IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(c) && sc->ext_2ghz_lna) ||
1654 	    (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(c) && sc->ext_5ghz_lna)) {
1655 		bbp17 += 0x10; bbp96 += 0x10; bbp104 += 0x10;
1656 	}
1657 
1658 	sc->bbp17 = bbp17;
1659 	rum_bbp_write(sc,  17, bbp17);
1660 	rum_bbp_write(sc,  96, bbp96);
1661 	rum_bbp_write(sc, 104, bbp104);
1662 
1663 	if ((IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(c) && sc->ext_2ghz_lna) ||
1664 	    (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(c) && sc->ext_5ghz_lna)) {
1665 		rum_bbp_write(sc, 75, 0x80);
1666 		rum_bbp_write(sc, 86, 0x80);
1667 		rum_bbp_write(sc, 88, 0x80);
1668 	}
1669 
1670 	rum_bbp_write(sc, 35, bbp35);
1671 	rum_bbp_write(sc, 97, bbp97);
1672 	rum_bbp_write(sc, 98, bbp98);
1673 
1674 	tmp = rum_read(sc, RT2573_PHY_CSR0);
1675 	tmp &= ~(RT2573_PA_PE_2GHZ | RT2573_PA_PE_5GHZ);
1676 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(c))
1677 		tmp |= RT2573_PA_PE_2GHZ;
1678 	else
1679 		tmp |= RT2573_PA_PE_5GHZ;
1680 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_PHY_CSR0, tmp);
1681 }
1682 
1683 static void
1684 rum_set_chan(struct rum_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_channel *c)
1685 {
1686 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1687 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1688 	const struct rfprog *rfprog;
1689 	uint8_t bbp3, bbp94 = RT2573_BBPR94_DEFAULT;
1690 	int8_t power;
1691 	int i, chan;
1692 
1693 	chan = ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, c);
1694 	if (chan == 0 || chan == IEEE80211_CHAN_ANY)
1695 		return;
1696 
1697 	/* select the appropriate RF settings based on what EEPROM says */
1698 	rfprog = (sc->rf_rev == RT2573_RF_5225 ||
1699 		  sc->rf_rev == RT2573_RF_2527) ? rum_rf5225 : rum_rf5226;
1700 
1701 	/* find the settings for this channel (we know it exists) */
1702 	for (i = 0; rfprog[i].chan != chan; i++);
1703 
1704 	power = sc->txpow[i];
1705 	if (power < 0) {
1706 		bbp94 += power;
1707 		power = 0;
1708 	} else if (power > 31) {
1709 		bbp94 += power - 31;
1710 		power = 31;
1711 	}
1712 
1713 	/*
1714 	 * If we are switching from the 2GHz band to the 5GHz band or
1715 	 * vice-versa, BBP registers need to be reprogrammed.
1716 	 */
1717 	if (c->ic_flags != ic->ic_curchan->ic_flags) {
1718 		rum_select_band(sc, c);
1719 		rum_select_antenna(sc);
1720 	}
1721 	ic->ic_curchan = c;
1722 
1723 	rum_rf_write(sc, RT2573_RF1, rfprog[i].r1);
1724 	rum_rf_write(sc, RT2573_RF2, rfprog[i].r2);
1725 	rum_rf_write(sc, RT2573_RF3, rfprog[i].r3 | power << 7);
1726 	rum_rf_write(sc, RT2573_RF4, rfprog[i].r4 | sc->rffreq << 10);
1727 
1728 	rum_rf_write(sc, RT2573_RF1, rfprog[i].r1);
1729 	rum_rf_write(sc, RT2573_RF2, rfprog[i].r2);
1730 	rum_rf_write(sc, RT2573_RF3, rfprog[i].r3 | power << 7 | 1);
1731 	rum_rf_write(sc, RT2573_RF4, rfprog[i].r4 | sc->rffreq << 10);
1732 
1733 	rum_rf_write(sc, RT2573_RF1, rfprog[i].r1);
1734 	rum_rf_write(sc, RT2573_RF2, rfprog[i].r2);
1735 	rum_rf_write(sc, RT2573_RF3, rfprog[i].r3 | power << 7);
1736 	rum_rf_write(sc, RT2573_RF4, rfprog[i].r4 | sc->rffreq << 10);
1737 
1738 	rum_pause(sc, hz / 100);
1739 
1740 	/* enable smart mode for MIMO-capable RFs */
1741 	bbp3 = rum_bbp_read(sc, 3);
1742 
1743 	bbp3 &= ~RT2573_SMART_MODE;
1744 	if (sc->rf_rev == RT2573_RF_5225 || sc->rf_rev == RT2573_RF_2527)
1745 		bbp3 |= RT2573_SMART_MODE;
1746 
1747 	rum_bbp_write(sc, 3, bbp3);
1748 
1749 	if (bbp94 != RT2573_BBPR94_DEFAULT)
1750 		rum_bbp_write(sc, 94, bbp94);
1751 
1752 	/* give the chip some extra time to do the switchover */
1753 	rum_pause(sc, hz / 100);
1754 }
1755 
1756 /*
1757  * Enable TSF synchronization and tell h/w to start sending beacons for IBSS
1758  * and HostAP operating modes.
1759  */
1760 static void
1761 rum_enable_tsf_sync(struct rum_softc *sc)
1762 {
1763 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1764 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1765 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
1766 	uint32_t tmp;
1767 
1768 	if (vap->iv_opmode != IEEE80211_M_STA) {
1769 		/*
1770 		 * Change default 16ms TBTT adjustment to 8ms.
1771 		 * Must be done before enabling beacon generation.
1772 		 */
1773 		rum_write(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR10, 1 << 12 | 8);
1774 	}
1775 
1776 	tmp = rum_read(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR9) & 0xff000000;
1777 
1778 	/* set beacon interval (in 1/16ms unit) */
1779 	tmp |= vap->iv_bss->ni_intval * 16;
1780 
1781 	tmp |= RT2573_TSF_TICKING | RT2573_ENABLE_TBTT;
1782 	if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA)
1783 		tmp |= RT2573_TSF_MODE(1);
1784 	else
1785 		tmp |= RT2573_TSF_MODE(2) | RT2573_GENERATE_BEACON;
1786 
1787 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR9, tmp);
1788 }
1789 
1790 static void
1791 rum_enable_tsf(struct rum_softc *sc)
1792 {
1793 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR9,
1794 	    (rum_read(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR9) & 0xff000000) |
1795 	    RT2573_TSF_TICKING | RT2573_TSF_MODE(2));
1796 }
1797 
1798 static void
1799 rum_update_slot(struct ifnet *ifp)
1800 {
1801 	struct rum_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1802 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1803 	uint8_t slottime;
1804 	uint32_t tmp;
1805 
1806 	slottime = (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHSLOT) ? 9 : 20;
1807 
1808 	tmp = rum_read(sc, RT2573_MAC_CSR9);
1809 	tmp = (tmp & ~0xff) | slottime;
1810 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_MAC_CSR9, tmp);
1811 
1812 	DPRINTF("setting slot time to %uus\n", slottime);
1813 }
1814 
1815 static void
1816 rum_set_bssid(struct rum_softc *sc, const uint8_t *bssid)
1817 {
1818 	uint32_t tmp;
1819 
1820 	tmp = bssid[0] | bssid[1] << 8 | bssid[2] << 16 | bssid[3] << 24;
1821 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_MAC_CSR4, tmp);
1822 
1823 	tmp = bssid[4] | bssid[5] << 8 | RT2573_ONE_BSSID << 16;
1824 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_MAC_CSR5, tmp);
1825 }
1826 
1827 static void
1828 rum_set_macaddr(struct rum_softc *sc, const uint8_t *addr)
1829 {
1830 	uint32_t tmp;
1831 
1832 	tmp = addr[0] | addr[1] << 8 | addr[2] << 16 | addr[3] << 24;
1833 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_MAC_CSR2, tmp);
1834 
1835 	tmp = addr[4] | addr[5] << 8 | 0xff << 16;
1836 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_MAC_CSR3, tmp);
1837 }
1838 
1839 static void
1840 rum_setpromisc(struct rum_softc *sc)
1841 {
1842 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1843 	uint32_t tmp;
1844 
1845 	tmp = rum_read(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR0);
1846 
1847 	tmp &= ~RT2573_DROP_NOT_TO_ME;
1848 	if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC))
1849 		tmp |= RT2573_DROP_NOT_TO_ME;
1850 
1851 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR0, tmp);
1852 
1853 	DPRINTF("%s promiscuous mode\n", (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) ?
1854 	    "entering" : "leaving");
1855 }
1856 
1857 static void
1858 rum_update_promisc(struct ifnet *ifp)
1859 {
1860 	struct rum_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1861 
1862 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0)
1863 		return;
1864 
1865 	RUM_LOCK(sc);
1866 	rum_setpromisc(sc);
1867 	RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
1868 }
1869 
1870 static void
1871 rum_update_mcast(struct ifnet *ifp)
1872 {
1873 	static int warning_printed;
1874 
1875 	if (warning_printed == 0) {
1876 		if_printf(ifp, "need to implement %s\n", __func__);
1877 		warning_printed = 1;
1878 	}
1879 }
1880 
1881 static const char *
1882 rum_get_rf(int rev)
1883 {
1884 	switch (rev) {
1885 	case RT2573_RF_2527:	return "RT2527 (MIMO XR)";
1886 	case RT2573_RF_2528:	return "RT2528";
1887 	case RT2573_RF_5225:	return "RT5225 (MIMO XR)";
1888 	case RT2573_RF_5226:	return "RT5226";
1889 	default:		return "unknown";
1890 	}
1891 }
1892 
1893 static void
1894 rum_read_eeprom(struct rum_softc *sc)
1895 {
1896 	uint16_t val;
1897 #ifdef RUM_DEBUG
1898 	int i;
1899 #endif
1900 
1901 	/* read MAC address */
1902 	rum_eeprom_read(sc, RT2573_EEPROM_ADDRESS, sc->sc_bssid, 6);
1903 
1904 	rum_eeprom_read(sc, RT2573_EEPROM_ANTENNA, &val, 2);
1905 	val = le16toh(val);
1906 	sc->rf_rev =   (val >> 11) & 0x1f;
1907 	sc->hw_radio = (val >> 10) & 0x1;
1908 	sc->rx_ant =   (val >> 4)  & 0x3;
1909 	sc->tx_ant =   (val >> 2)  & 0x3;
1910 	sc->nb_ant =   val & 0x3;
1911 
1912 	DPRINTF("RF revision=%d\n", sc->rf_rev);
1913 
1914 	rum_eeprom_read(sc, RT2573_EEPROM_CONFIG2, &val, 2);
1915 	val = le16toh(val);
1916 	sc->ext_5ghz_lna = (val >> 6) & 0x1;
1917 	sc->ext_2ghz_lna = (val >> 4) & 0x1;
1918 
1919 	DPRINTF("External 2GHz LNA=%d\nExternal 5GHz LNA=%d\n",
1920 	    sc->ext_2ghz_lna, sc->ext_5ghz_lna);
1921 
1922 	rum_eeprom_read(sc, RT2573_EEPROM_RSSI_2GHZ_OFFSET, &val, 2);
1923 	val = le16toh(val);
1924 	if ((val & 0xff) != 0xff)
1925 		sc->rssi_2ghz_corr = (int8_t)(val & 0xff);	/* signed */
1926 
1927 	/* Only [-10, 10] is valid */
1928 	if (sc->rssi_2ghz_corr < -10 || sc->rssi_2ghz_corr > 10)
1929 		sc->rssi_2ghz_corr = 0;
1930 
1931 	rum_eeprom_read(sc, RT2573_EEPROM_RSSI_5GHZ_OFFSET, &val, 2);
1932 	val = le16toh(val);
1933 	if ((val & 0xff) != 0xff)
1934 		sc->rssi_5ghz_corr = (int8_t)(val & 0xff);	/* signed */
1935 
1936 	/* Only [-10, 10] is valid */
1937 	if (sc->rssi_5ghz_corr < -10 || sc->rssi_5ghz_corr > 10)
1938 		sc->rssi_5ghz_corr = 0;
1939 
1940 	if (sc->ext_2ghz_lna)
1941 		sc->rssi_2ghz_corr -= 14;
1942 	if (sc->ext_5ghz_lna)
1943 		sc->rssi_5ghz_corr -= 14;
1944 
1945 	DPRINTF("RSSI 2GHz corr=%d\nRSSI 5GHz corr=%d\n",
1946 	    sc->rssi_2ghz_corr, sc->rssi_5ghz_corr);
1947 
1948 	rum_eeprom_read(sc, RT2573_EEPROM_FREQ_OFFSET, &val, 2);
1949 	val = le16toh(val);
1950 	if ((val & 0xff) != 0xff)
1951 		sc->rffreq = val & 0xff;
1952 
1953 	DPRINTF("RF freq=%d\n", sc->rffreq);
1954 
1955 	/* read Tx power for all a/b/g channels */
1956 	rum_eeprom_read(sc, RT2573_EEPROM_TXPOWER, sc->txpow, 14);
1957 	/* XXX default Tx power for 802.11a channels */
1958 	memset(sc->txpow + 14, 24, sizeof (sc->txpow) - 14);
1959 #ifdef RUM_DEBUG
1960 	for (i = 0; i < 14; i++)
1961 		DPRINTF("Channel=%d Tx power=%d\n", i + 1,  sc->txpow[i]);
1962 #endif
1963 
1964 	/* read default values for BBP registers */
1965 	rum_eeprom_read(sc, RT2573_EEPROM_BBP_BASE, sc->bbp_prom, 2 * 16);
1966 #ifdef RUM_DEBUG
1967 	for (i = 0; i < 14; i++) {
1968 		if (sc->bbp_prom[i].reg == 0 || sc->bbp_prom[i].reg == 0xff)
1969 			continue;
1970 		DPRINTF("BBP R%d=%02x\n", sc->bbp_prom[i].reg,
1971 		    sc->bbp_prom[i].val);
1972 	}
1973 #endif
1974 }
1975 
1976 static int
1977 rum_bbp_init(struct rum_softc *sc)
1978 {
1979 	int i, ntries;
1980 
1981 	/* wait for BBP to be ready */
1982 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
1983 		const uint8_t val = rum_bbp_read(sc, 0);
1984 		if (val != 0 && val != 0xff)
1985 			break;
1986 		if (rum_pause(sc, hz / 100))
1987 			break;
1988 	}
1989 	if (ntries == 100) {
1990 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for BBP\n");
1991 		return EIO;
1992 	}
1993 
1994 	/* initialize BBP registers to default values */
1995 	for (i = 0; i < N(rum_def_bbp); i++)
1996 		rum_bbp_write(sc, rum_def_bbp[i].reg, rum_def_bbp[i].val);
1997 
1998 	/* write vendor-specific BBP values (from EEPROM) */
1999 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
2000 		if (sc->bbp_prom[i].reg == 0 || sc->bbp_prom[i].reg == 0xff)
2001 			continue;
2002 		rum_bbp_write(sc, sc->bbp_prom[i].reg, sc->bbp_prom[i].val);
2003 	}
2004 
2005 	return 0;
2006 }
2007 
2008 static void
2009 rum_init_locked(struct rum_softc *sc)
2010 {
2011 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
2012 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
2013 	uint32_t tmp;
2014 	usb_error_t error;
2015 	int i, ntries;
2016 
2017 	RUM_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
2018 
2019 	rum_stop(sc);
2020 
2021 	/* initialize MAC registers to default values */
2022 	for (i = 0; i < N(rum_def_mac); i++)
2023 		rum_write(sc, rum_def_mac[i].reg, rum_def_mac[i].val);
2024 
2025 	/* set host ready */
2026 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_MAC_CSR1, 3);
2027 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_MAC_CSR1, 0);
2028 
2029 	/* wait for BBP/RF to wakeup */
2030 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
2031 		if (rum_read(sc, RT2573_MAC_CSR12) & 8)
2032 			break;
2033 		rum_write(sc, RT2573_MAC_CSR12, 4);	/* force wakeup */
2034 		if (rum_pause(sc, hz / 100))
2035 			break;
2036 	}
2037 	if (ntries == 100) {
2038 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2039 		    "timeout waiting for BBP/RF to wakeup\n");
2040 		goto fail;
2041 	}
2042 
2043 	if ((error = rum_bbp_init(sc)) != 0)
2044 		goto fail;
2045 
2046 	/* select default channel */
2047 	rum_select_band(sc, ic->ic_curchan);
2048 	rum_select_antenna(sc);
2049 	rum_set_chan(sc, ic->ic_curchan);
2050 
2051 	/* clear STA registers */
2052 	rum_read_multi(sc, RT2573_STA_CSR0, sc->sta, sizeof sc->sta);
2053 
2054 	rum_set_macaddr(sc, IF_LLADDR(ifp));
2055 
2056 	/* initialize ASIC */
2057 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_MAC_CSR1, 4);
2058 
2059 	/*
2060 	 * Allocate Tx and Rx xfer queues.
2061 	 */
2062 	rum_setup_tx_list(sc);
2063 
2064 	/* update Rx filter */
2065 	tmp = rum_read(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR0) & 0xffff;
2066 
2067 	tmp |= RT2573_DROP_PHY_ERROR | RT2573_DROP_CRC_ERROR;
2068 	if (ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
2069 		tmp |= RT2573_DROP_CTL | RT2573_DROP_VER_ERROR |
2070 		       RT2573_DROP_ACKCTS;
2071 		if (ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP)
2072 			tmp |= RT2573_DROP_TODS;
2073 		if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC))
2074 			tmp |= RT2573_DROP_NOT_TO_ME;
2075 	}
2076 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR0, tmp);
2077 
2078 	ifq_clr_oactive(&ifp->if_snd);
2079 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
2080 	usbd_xfer_set_stall(sc->sc_xfer[RUM_BULK_WR]);
2081 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[RUM_BULK_RD]);
2082 	return;
2083 
2084 fail:	rum_stop(sc);
2085 #undef N
2086 }
2087 
2088 static void
2089 rum_init(void *priv)
2090 {
2091 	struct rum_softc *sc = priv;
2092 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
2093 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
2094 
2095 	RUM_LOCK(sc);
2096 	rum_init_locked(sc);
2097 	RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
2098 
2099 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
2100 		ieee80211_start_all(ic);		/* start all vap's */
2101 }
2102 
2103 static void
2104 rum_stop(struct rum_softc *sc)
2105 {
2106 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
2107 	uint32_t tmp;
2108 
2109 	RUM_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
2110 
2111 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
2112 	ifq_clr_oactive(&ifp->if_snd);
2113 
2114 	RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
2115 
2116 	/*
2117 	 * Drain the USB transfers, if not already drained:
2118 	 */
2119 	usbd_transfer_drain(sc->sc_xfer[RUM_BULK_WR]);
2120 	usbd_transfer_drain(sc->sc_xfer[RUM_BULK_RD]);
2121 
2122 	RUM_LOCK(sc);
2123 
2124 	rum_unsetup_tx_list(sc);
2125 
2126 	/* disable Rx */
2127 	tmp = rum_read(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR0);
2128 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR0, tmp | RT2573_DISABLE_RX);
2129 
2130 	/* reset ASIC */
2131 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_MAC_CSR1, 3);
2132 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_MAC_CSR1, 0);
2133 }
2134 
2135 static void
2136 rum_load_microcode(struct rum_softc *sc, const uint8_t *ucode, size_t size)
2137 {
2138 	struct usb_device_request req;
2139 	uint16_t reg = RT2573_MCU_CODE_BASE;
2140 	usb_error_t err;
2141 
2142 	/* copy firmware image into NIC */
2143 	for (; size >= 4; reg += 4, ucode += 4, size -= 4) {
2144 		err = rum_write(sc, reg, UGETDW(ucode));
2145 		if (err) {
2146 			/* firmware already loaded ? */
2147 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "Firmware load "
2148 			    "failure! (ignored)\n");
2149 			break;
2150 		}
2151 	}
2152 
2153 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE;
2154 	req.bRequest = RT2573_MCU_CNTL;
2155 	USETW(req.wValue, RT2573_MCU_RUN);
2156 	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
2157 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
2158 
2159 	err = rum_do_request(sc, &req, NULL);
2160 	if (err != 0) {
2161 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not run firmware: %s\n",
2162 		    usbd_errstr(err));
2163 	}
2164 
2165 	/* give the chip some time to boot */
2166 	rum_pause(sc, hz / 8);
2167 }
2168 
2169 static void
2170 rum_prepare_beacon(struct rum_softc *sc, struct ieee80211vap *vap)
2171 {
2172 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
2173 	const struct ieee80211_txparam *tp;
2174 	struct rum_tx_desc desc;
2175 	struct mbuf *m0;
2176 
2177 	if (vap->iv_bss->ni_chan == IEEE80211_CHAN_ANYC)
2178 		return;
2179 	if (ic->ic_bsschan == IEEE80211_CHAN_ANYC)
2180 		return;
2181 
2182 	m0 = ieee80211_beacon_alloc(vap->iv_bss, &RUM_VAP(vap)->bo);
2183 	if (m0 == NULL)
2184 		return;
2185 
2186 	tp = &vap->iv_txparms[ieee80211_chan2mode(ic->ic_bsschan)];
2187 	rum_setup_tx_desc(sc, &desc, RT2573_TX_TIMESTAMP, RT2573_TX_HWSEQ,
2188 	    m0->m_pkthdr.len, tp->mgmtrate);
2189 
2190 	/* copy the first 24 bytes of Tx descriptor into NIC memory */
2191 	rum_write_multi(sc, RT2573_HW_BEACON_BASE0, (uint8_t *)&desc, 24);
2192 
2193 	/* copy beacon header and payload into NIC memory */
2194 	rum_write_multi(sc, RT2573_HW_BEACON_BASE0 + 24, mtod(m0, uint8_t *),
2195 	    m0->m_pkthdr.len);
2196 
2197 	m_freem(m0);
2198 }
2199 
2200 static int
2201 rum_raw_xmit(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m,
2202     const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *params)
2203 {
2204 	struct ifnet *ifp = ni->ni_ic->ic_ifp;
2205 	struct rum_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2206 
2207 	RUM_LOCK(sc);
2208 	/* prevent management frames from being sent if we're not ready */
2209 	if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)) {
2210 		RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
2211 		m_freem(m);
2212 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2213 		return ENETDOWN;
2214 	}
2215 	if (sc->tx_nfree < RUM_TX_MINFREE) {
2216 		ifq_set_oactive(&ifp->if_snd);
2217 		RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
2218 		m_freem(m);
2219 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2220 		return EIO;
2221 	}
2222 
2223 	ifp->if_opackets++;
2224 
2225 	if (params == NULL) {
2226 		/*
2227 		 * Legacy path; interpret frame contents to decide
2228 		 * precisely how to send the frame.
2229 		 */
2230 		if (rum_tx_mgt(sc, m, ni) != 0)
2231 			goto bad;
2232 	} else {
2233 		/*
2234 		 * Caller supplied explicit parameters to use in
2235 		 * sending the frame.
2236 		 */
2237 		if (rum_tx_raw(sc, m, ni, params) != 0)
2238 			goto bad;
2239 	}
2240 	RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
2241 
2242 	return 0;
2243 bad:
2244 	ifp->if_oerrors++;
2245 	RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
2246 	ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2247 	return EIO;
2248 }
2249 
2250 static void
2251 rum_ratectl_start(struct rum_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
2252 {
2253 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2254 	struct rum_vap *rvp = RUM_VAP(vap);
2255 
2256 	/* clear statistic registers (STA_CSR0 to STA_CSR5) */
2257 	rum_read_multi(sc, RT2573_STA_CSR0, sc->sta, sizeof sc->sta);
2258 
2259 	usb_callout_reset(&rvp->ratectl_ch, hz, rum_ratectl_timeout, rvp);
2260 }
2261 
2262 static void
2263 rum_ratectl_timeout(void *arg)
2264 {
2265 	struct rum_vap *rvp = arg;
2266 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = &rvp->vap;
2267 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
2268 
2269 	ieee80211_runtask(ic, &rvp->ratectl_task);
2270 }
2271 
2272 static void
2273 rum_ratectl_task(void *arg, int pending)
2274 {
2275 	struct rum_vap *rvp = arg;
2276 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = &rvp->vap;
2277 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
2278 	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
2279 	struct rum_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2280 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
2281 	int ok, fail;
2282 	int sum, retrycnt;
2283 
2284 	RUM_LOCK(sc);
2285 	/* read and clear statistic registers (STA_CSR0 to STA_CSR10) */
2286 	rum_read_multi(sc, RT2573_STA_CSR0, sc->sta, sizeof(sc->sta));
2287 
2288 	ok = (le32toh(sc->sta[4]) >> 16) +	/* TX ok w/o retry */
2289 	    (le32toh(sc->sta[5]) & 0xffff);	/* TX ok w/ retry */
2290 	fail = (le32toh(sc->sta[5]) >> 16);	/* TX retry-fail count */
2291 	sum = ok+fail;
2292 	retrycnt = (le32toh(sc->sta[5]) & 0xffff) + fail;
2293 
2294 	ni = ieee80211_ref_node(vap->iv_bss);
2295 	ieee80211_ratectl_tx_update(vap, ni, &sum, &ok, &retrycnt);
2296 	(void) ieee80211_ratectl_rate(ni, NULL, 0);
2297 	ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2298 
2299 	ifp->if_oerrors += fail;	/* count TX retry-fail as Tx errors */
2300 
2301 	usb_callout_reset(&rvp->ratectl_ch, hz, rum_ratectl_timeout, rvp);
2302 	RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
2303 }
2304 
2305 static void
2306 rum_scan_start(struct ieee80211com *ic)
2307 {
2308 	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
2309 	struct rum_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2310 	uint32_t tmp;
2311 
2312 	RUM_LOCK(sc);
2313 	/* abort TSF synchronization */
2314 	tmp = rum_read(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR9);
2315 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR9, tmp & ~0x00ffffff);
2316 	rum_set_bssid(sc, ifp->if_broadcastaddr);
2317 	RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
2318 
2319 }
2320 
2321 static void
2322 rum_scan_end(struct ieee80211com *ic)
2323 {
2324 	struct rum_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
2325 
2326 	RUM_LOCK(sc);
2327 	rum_enable_tsf_sync(sc);
2328 	rum_set_bssid(sc, sc->sc_bssid);
2329 	RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
2330 
2331 }
2332 
2333 static void
2334 rum_set_channel(struct ieee80211com *ic)
2335 {
2336 	struct rum_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
2337 
2338 	RUM_LOCK(sc);
2339 	rum_set_chan(sc, ic->ic_curchan);
2340 	RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
2341 }
2342 
2343 static int
2344 rum_get_rssi(struct rum_softc *sc, uint8_t raw)
2345 {
2346 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
2347 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
2348 	int lna, agc, rssi;
2349 
2350 	lna = (raw >> 5) & 0x3;
2351 	agc = raw & 0x1f;
2352 
2353 	if (lna == 0) {
2354 		/*
2355 		 * No RSSI mapping
2356 		 *
2357 		 * NB: Since RSSI is relative to noise floor, -1 is
2358 		 *     adequate for caller to know error happened.
2359 		 */
2360 		return -1;
2361 	}
2362 
2363 	rssi = (2 * agc) - RT2573_NOISE_FLOOR;
2364 
2365 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(ic->ic_curchan)) {
2366 		rssi += sc->rssi_2ghz_corr;
2367 
2368 		if (lna == 1)
2369 			rssi -= 64;
2370 		else if (lna == 2)
2371 			rssi -= 74;
2372 		else if (lna == 3)
2373 			rssi -= 90;
2374 	} else {
2375 		rssi += sc->rssi_5ghz_corr;
2376 
2377 		if (!sc->ext_5ghz_lna && lna != 1)
2378 			rssi += 4;
2379 
2380 		if (lna == 1)
2381 			rssi -= 64;
2382 		else if (lna == 2)
2383 			rssi -= 86;
2384 		else if (lna == 3)
2385 			rssi -= 100;
2386 	}
2387 	return rssi;
2388 }
2389 
2390 static int
2391 rum_pause(struct rum_softc *sc, int timeout)
2392 {
2393 	zsleep(sc, &wlan_global_serializer, 0, "rumpause", timeout + 1);
2394 	return (0);
2395 }
2396 
2397 static device_method_t rum_methods[] = {
2398 	/* Device interface */
2399 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		rum_match),
2400 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	rum_attach),
2401 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	rum_detach),
2402 	DEVMETHOD_END
2403 };
2404 
2405 static driver_t rum_driver = {
2406 	.name = "rum",
2407 	.methods = rum_methods,
2408 	.size = sizeof(struct rum_softc),
2409 };
2410 
2411 static devclass_t rum_devclass;
2412 
2413 DRIVER_MODULE(rum, uhub, rum_driver, rum_devclass, NULL, 0);
2414 MODULE_DEPEND(rum, wlan, 1, 1, 1);
2415 MODULE_DEPEND(rum, usb, 1, 1, 1);
2416 MODULE_VERSION(rum, 1);
2417