1 /******************************************************************************
2  *
3  * Module Name: acgetline - local line editing
4  *
5  *****************************************************************************/
6 
7 /******************************************************************************
8  *
9  * 1. Copyright Notice
10  *
11  * Some or all of this work - Copyright (c) 1999 - 2021, Intel Corp.
12  * All rights reserved.
13  *
14  * 2. License
15  *
16  * 2.1. This is your license from Intel Corp. under its intellectual property
17  * rights. You may have additional license terms from the party that provided
18  * you this software, covering your right to use that party's intellectual
19  * property rights.
20  *
21  * 2.2. Intel grants, free of charge, to any person ("Licensee") obtaining a
22  * copy of the source code appearing in this file ("Covered Code") an
23  * irrevocable, perpetual, worldwide license under Intel's copyrights in the
24  * base code distributed originally by Intel ("Original Intel Code") to copy,
25  * make derivatives, distribute, use and display any portion of the Covered
26  * Code in any form, with the right to sublicense such rights; and
27  *
28  * 2.3. Intel grants Licensee a non-exclusive and non-transferable patent
29  * license (with the right to sublicense), under only those claims of Intel
30  * patents that are infringed by the Original Intel Code, to make, use, sell,
31  * offer to sell, and import the Covered Code and derivative works thereof
32  * solely to the minimum extent necessary to exercise the above copyright
33  * license, and in no event shall the patent license extend to any additions
34  * to or modifications of the Original Intel Code. No other license or right
35  * is granted directly or by implication, estoppel or otherwise;
36  *
37  * The above copyright and patent license is granted only if the following
38  * conditions are met:
39  *
40  * 3. Conditions
41  *
42  * 3.1. Redistribution of Source with Rights to Further Distribute Source.
43  * Redistribution of source code of any substantial portion of the Covered
44  * Code or modification with rights to further distribute source must include
45  * the above Copyright Notice, the above License, this list of Conditions,
46  * and the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance provision. In addition,
47  * Licensee must cause all Covered Code to which Licensee contributes to
48  * contain a file documenting the changes Licensee made to create that Covered
49  * Code and the date of any change. Licensee must include in that file the
50  * documentation of any changes made by any predecessor Licensee. Licensee
51  * must include a prominent statement that the modification is derived,
52  * directly or indirectly, from Original Intel Code.
53  *
54  * 3.2. Redistribution of Source with no Rights to Further Distribute Source.
55  * Redistribution of source code of any substantial portion of the Covered
56  * Code or modification without rights to further distribute source must
57  * include the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance provision in the
58  * documentation and/or other materials provided with distribution. In
59  * addition, Licensee may not authorize further sublicense of source of any
60  * portion of the Covered Code, and must include terms to the effect that the
61  * license from Licensee to its licensee is limited to the intellectual
62  * property embodied in the software Licensee provides to its licensee, and
63  * not to intellectual property embodied in modifications its licensee may
64  * make.
65  *
66  * 3.3. Redistribution of Executable. Redistribution in executable form of any
67  * substantial portion of the Covered Code or modification must reproduce the
68  * above Copyright Notice, and the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance
69  * provision in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
70  * distribution.
71  *
72  * 3.4. Intel retains all right, title, and interest in and to the Original
73  * Intel Code.
74  *
75  * 3.5. Neither the name Intel nor any other trademark owned or controlled by
76  * Intel shall be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or
77  * other dealings in products derived from or relating to the Covered Code
78  * without prior written authorization from Intel.
79  *
80  * 4. Disclaimer and Export Compliance
81  *
82  * 4.1. INTEL MAKES NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND REGARDING ANY SOFTWARE PROVIDED
83  * HERE. ANY SOFTWARE ORIGINATING FROM INTEL OR DERIVED FROM INTEL SOFTWARE
84  * IS PROVIDED "AS IS," AND INTEL WILL NOT PROVIDE ANY SUPPORT, ASSISTANCE,
85  * INSTALLATION, TRAINING OR OTHER SERVICES. INTEL WILL NOT PROVIDE ANY
86  * UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS OR EXTENSIONS. INTEL SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY
87  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, NONINFRINGEMENT AND FITNESS FOR A
88  * PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
89  *
90  * 4.2. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTEL HAVE ANY LIABILITY TO LICENSEE, ITS LICENSEES
91  * OR ANY OTHER THIRD PARTY, FOR ANY LOST PROFITS, LOST DATA, LOSS OF USE OR
92  * COSTS OF PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES, OR FOR ANY INDIRECT,
93  * SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THIS AGREEMENT, UNDER ANY
94  * CAUSE OF ACTION OR THEORY OF LIABILITY, AND IRRESPECTIVE OF WHETHER INTEL
95  * HAS ADVANCE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. THESE LIMITATIONS
96  * SHALL APPLY NOTWITHSTANDING THE FAILURE OF THE ESSENTIAL PURPOSE OF ANY
97  * LIMITED REMEDY.
98  *
99  * 4.3. Licensee shall not export, either directly or indirectly, any of this
100  * software or system incorporating such software without first obtaining any
101  * required license or other approval from the U. S. Department of Commerce or
102  * any other agency or department of the United States Government. In the
103  * event Licensee exports any such software from the United States or
104  * re-exports any such software from a foreign destination, Licensee shall
105  * ensure that the distribution and export/re-export of the software is in
106  * compliance with all laws, regulations, orders, or other restrictions of the
107  * U.S. Export Administration Regulations. Licensee agrees that neither it nor
108  * any of its subsidiaries will export/re-export any technical data, process,
109  * software, or service, directly or indirectly, to any country for which the
110  * United States government or any agency thereof requires an export license,
111  * other governmental approval, or letter of assurance, without first obtaining
112  * such license, approval or letter.
113  *
114  *****************************************************************************
115  *
116  * Alternatively, you may choose to be licensed under the terms of the
117  * following license:
118  *
119  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
120  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
121  * are met:
122  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
123  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
124  *    without modification.
125  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
126  *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
127  *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
128  *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
129  *    binary redistribution.
130  * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
131  *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
132  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
133  *
134  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
135  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
136  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
137  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
138  * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
139  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
140  * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
141  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
142  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
143  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
144  * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
145  *
146  * Alternatively, you may choose to be licensed under the terms of the
147  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
148  * Software Foundation.
149  *
150  *****************************************************************************/
151 
152 #include "acpi.h"
153 #include "accommon.h"
154 #include "amlcode.h"
155 #include "acparser.h"
156 #include "acdebug.h"
157 
158 /*
159  * This is an os-independent implementation of line-editing services needed
160  * by the AcpiExec utility. It uses getchar() and putchar() and the existing
161  * history support provided by the AML debugger. It assumes that the terminal
162  * is in the correct line-editing mode such as raw and noecho. The OSL
163  * interface AcpiOsInitialize should do this. AcpiOsTerminate should put the
164  * terminal back into the original mode.
165  */
166 #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_OS_SERVICES
167         ACPI_MODULE_NAME    ("acgetline")
168 
169 
170 /* Local prototypes */
171 
172 static void
173 AcpiAcClearLine (
174     UINT32                  EndOfLine,
175     UINT32                  CursorPosition);
176 
177 /* Various ASCII constants */
178 
179 #define _ASCII_NUL                  0
180 #define _ASCII_BACKSPACE            0x08
181 #define _ASCII_TAB                  0x09
182 #define _ASCII_ESCAPE               0x1B
183 #define _ASCII_SPACE                0x20
184 #define _ASCII_LEFT_BRACKET         0x5B
185 #define _ASCII_DEL                  0x7F
186 #define _ASCII_UP_ARROW             'A'
187 #define _ASCII_DOWN_ARROW           'B'
188 #define _ASCII_RIGHT_ARROW          'C'
189 #define _ASCII_LEFT_ARROW           'D'
190 #define _ASCII_NEWLINE              '\n'
191 
192 /* Erase a single character on the input command line */
193 
194 #define ACPI_CLEAR_CHAR() \
195     putchar (_ASCII_BACKSPACE); \
196     putchar (_ASCII_SPACE); \
197     putchar (_ASCII_BACKSPACE);
198 
199 /* Backup cursor by Count positions */
200 
201 #define ACPI_BACKUP_CURSOR(i, Count) \
202     for (i = 0; i < (Count); i++) \
203         {putchar (_ASCII_BACKSPACE);}
204 
205 
206 /******************************************************************************
207  *
208  * FUNCTION:    AcpiAcClearLine
209  *
210  * PARAMETERS:  EndOfLine           - Current end-of-line index
211  *              CursorPosition      - Current cursor position within line
212  *
213  * RETURN:      None
214  *
215  * DESCRIPTION: Clear the entire command line the hard way, but probably the
216  *              most portable.
217  *
218  *****************************************************************************/
219 
220 static void
221 AcpiAcClearLine (
222     UINT32                  EndOfLine,
223     UINT32                  CursorPosition)
224 {
225     UINT32                  i;
226 
227 
228     if (CursorPosition < EndOfLine)
229     {
230         /* Clear line from current position to end of line */
231 
232         for (i = 0; i < (EndOfLine - CursorPosition); i++)
233         {
234             putchar (' ');
235         }
236     }
237 
238     /* Clear the entire line */
239 
240     for (; EndOfLine > 0; EndOfLine--)
241     {
242         ACPI_CLEAR_CHAR ();
243     }
244 }
245 
246 
247 /******************************************************************************
248  *
249  * FUNCTION:    AcpiOsGetLine
250  *
251  * PARAMETERS:  Buffer              - Where to return the command line
252  *              BufferLength        - Maximum length of Buffer
253  *              BytesRead           - Where the actual byte count is returned
254  *
255  * RETURN:      Status and actual bytes read
256  *
257  * DESCRIPTION: Get the next input line from the terminal. NOTE: terminal
258  *              is expected to be in a mode that supports line-editing (raw,
259  *              noecho). This function is intended to be very portable. Also,
260  *              it uses the history support implemented in the AML debugger.
261  *
262  *****************************************************************************/
263 
264 ACPI_STATUS
265 AcpiOsGetLine (
266     char                    *Buffer,
267     UINT32                  BufferLength,
268     UINT32                  *BytesRead)
269 {
270     char                    *NextCommand;
271     UINT32                  MaxCommandIndex = AcpiGbl_NextCmdNum - 1;
272     UINT32                  CurrentCommandIndex = MaxCommandIndex;
273     UINT32                  PreviousCommandIndex = MaxCommandIndex;
274     int                     InputChar;
275     UINT32                  CursorPosition = 0;
276     UINT32                  EndOfLine = 0;
277     UINT32                  i;
278 
279 
280     /* Always clear the line buffer before we read a new line */
281 
282     memset (Buffer, 0, BufferLength);
283 
284     /*
285      * This loop gets one character at a time (except for esc sequences)
286      * until a newline or error is detected.
287      *
288      * Note: Don't attempt to write terminal control ESC sequences, even
289      * though it makes certain things more difficult.
290      */
291     while (1)
292     {
293         if (EndOfLine >= (BufferLength - 1))
294         {
295             return (AE_BUFFER_OVERFLOW);
296         }
297 
298         InputChar = getchar ();
299         switch (InputChar)
300         {
301         default: /* This is the normal character case */
302 
303             /* Echo the character (at EOL) and copy it to the line buffer */
304 
305             if (EndOfLine == CursorPosition)
306             {
307                 putchar (InputChar);
308                 Buffer[EndOfLine] = (char) InputChar;
309 
310                 EndOfLine++;
311                 CursorPosition++;
312                 Buffer[EndOfLine] = 0;
313                 continue;
314             }
315 
316             /* Insert character into the middle of the buffer */
317 
318             memmove (&Buffer[CursorPosition + 1], &Buffer[CursorPosition],
319                 (EndOfLine - CursorPosition + 1));
320 
321             Buffer [CursorPosition] = (char) InputChar;
322             Buffer [EndOfLine + 1] = 0;
323 
324             /* Display the new part of line starting at the new character */
325 
326             fprintf (stdout, "%s", &Buffer[CursorPosition]);
327 
328             /* Restore cursor */
329 
330             ACPI_BACKUP_CURSOR (i, EndOfLine - CursorPosition);
331             CursorPosition++;
332             EndOfLine++;
333             continue;
334 
335         case _ASCII_DEL: /* Backspace key */
336 
337             if (!EndOfLine) /* Any characters on the command line? */
338             {
339                 continue;
340             }
341 
342             if (EndOfLine == CursorPosition) /* Erase the final character */
343             {
344                 ACPI_CLEAR_CHAR ();
345                 EndOfLine--;
346                 CursorPosition--;
347                 continue;
348             }
349 
350             if (!CursorPosition) /* Do not backup beyond start of line */
351             {
352                 continue;
353             }
354 
355             /* Remove the character from the line */
356 
357             memmove (&Buffer[CursorPosition - 1], &Buffer[CursorPosition],
358                 (EndOfLine - CursorPosition + 1));
359 
360             /* Display the new part of line starting at the new character */
361 
362             putchar (_ASCII_BACKSPACE);
363             fprintf (stdout, "%s ", &Buffer[CursorPosition - 1]);
364 
365             /* Restore cursor */
366 
367             ACPI_BACKUP_CURSOR (i, EndOfLine - CursorPosition + 1);
368             EndOfLine--;
369 
370             if (CursorPosition > 0)
371             {
372                 CursorPosition--;
373             }
374             continue;
375 
376         case _ASCII_NEWLINE: /* Normal exit case at end of command line */
377         case _ASCII_NUL:
378 
379             /* Return the number of bytes in the command line string */
380 
381             if (BytesRead)
382             {
383                 *BytesRead = EndOfLine;
384             }
385 
386             /* Echo, terminate string buffer, and exit */
387 
388             putchar (InputChar);
389             Buffer[EndOfLine] = 0;
390             return (AE_OK);
391 
392         case _ASCII_TAB:
393 
394             /* Ignore */
395 
396             continue;
397 
398         case EOF:
399 
400             return (AE_ERROR);
401 
402         case _ASCII_ESCAPE:
403 
404             /* Check for escape sequences of the form "ESC[x" */
405 
406             InputChar = getchar ();
407             if (InputChar != _ASCII_LEFT_BRACKET)
408             {
409                 continue; /* Ignore this ESC, does not have the '[' */
410             }
411 
412             /* Get the code following the ESC [ */
413 
414             InputChar = getchar (); /* Backup one character */
415             switch (InputChar)
416             {
417             case _ASCII_LEFT_ARROW:
418 
419                 if (CursorPosition > 0)
420                 {
421                     putchar (_ASCII_BACKSPACE);
422                     CursorPosition--;
423                 }
424                 continue;
425 
426             case _ASCII_RIGHT_ARROW:
427                 /*
428                  * Move one character forward. Do this without sending
429                  * ESC sequence to the terminal for max portability.
430                  */
431                 if (CursorPosition < EndOfLine)
432                 {
433                     /* Backup to start of line and print the entire line */
434 
435                     ACPI_BACKUP_CURSOR (i, CursorPosition);
436                     fprintf (stdout, "%s", Buffer);
437 
438                     /* Backup to where the cursor should be */
439 
440                     CursorPosition++;
441                     ACPI_BACKUP_CURSOR (i, EndOfLine - CursorPosition);
442                 }
443                 continue;
444 
445             case _ASCII_UP_ARROW:
446 
447                 /* If no commands available or at start of history list, ignore */
448 
449                 if (!CurrentCommandIndex)
450                 {
451                     continue;
452                 }
453 
454                 /* Manage our up/down progress */
455 
456                 if (CurrentCommandIndex > PreviousCommandIndex)
457                 {
458                     CurrentCommandIndex = PreviousCommandIndex;
459                 }
460 
461                 /* Get the historical command from the debugger */
462 
463                 NextCommand = AcpiDbGetHistoryByIndex (CurrentCommandIndex);
464                 if (!NextCommand)
465                 {
466                     return (AE_ERROR);
467                 }
468 
469                 /* Make this the active command and echo it */
470 
471                 AcpiAcClearLine (EndOfLine, CursorPosition);
472                 strcpy (Buffer, NextCommand);
473                 fprintf (stdout, "%s", Buffer);
474                 EndOfLine = CursorPosition = strlen (Buffer);
475 
476                 PreviousCommandIndex = CurrentCommandIndex;
477                 CurrentCommandIndex--;
478                 continue;
479 
480             case _ASCII_DOWN_ARROW:
481 
482                 if (!MaxCommandIndex) /* Any commands available? */
483                 {
484                     continue;
485                 }
486 
487                 /* Manage our up/down progress */
488 
489                 if (CurrentCommandIndex < PreviousCommandIndex)
490                 {
491                     CurrentCommandIndex = PreviousCommandIndex;
492                 }
493 
494                 /* If we are the end of the history list, output a clear new line */
495 
496                 if ((CurrentCommandIndex + 1) > MaxCommandIndex)
497                 {
498                     AcpiAcClearLine (EndOfLine, CursorPosition);
499                     EndOfLine = CursorPosition = 0;
500                     PreviousCommandIndex = CurrentCommandIndex;
501                     continue;
502                 }
503 
504                 PreviousCommandIndex = CurrentCommandIndex;
505                 CurrentCommandIndex++;
506 
507                  /* Get the historical command from the debugger */
508 
509                 NextCommand = AcpiDbGetHistoryByIndex (CurrentCommandIndex);
510                 if (!NextCommand)
511                 {
512                     return (AE_ERROR);
513                 }
514 
515                 /* Make this the active command and echo it */
516 
517                 AcpiAcClearLine (EndOfLine, CursorPosition);
518                 strcpy (Buffer, NextCommand);
519                 fprintf (stdout, "%s", Buffer);
520                 EndOfLine = CursorPosition = strlen (Buffer);
521                 continue;
522 
523             case 0x31:
524             case 0x32:
525             case 0x33:
526             case 0x34:
527             case 0x35:
528             case 0x36:
529                 /*
530                  * Ignore the various keys like insert/delete/home/end, etc.
531                  * But we must eat the final character of the ESC sequence.
532                  */
533                 (void) getchar ();
534                 continue;
535 
536             default:
537 
538                 /* Ignore random escape sequences that we don't care about */
539 
540                 continue;
541             }
542             continue;
543         }
544     }
545 }
546