1 /******************************************************************************
2  *
3  * Module Name: exconfig - Namespace reconfiguration (Load/Unload opcodes)
4  *
5  *****************************************************************************/
6 
7 /*
8  * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2017, Intel Corp.
9  * All rights reserved.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
16  *    without modification.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
18  *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
19  *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
20  *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
21  *    binary redistribution.
22  * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
23  *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
27  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
28  * Software Foundation.
29  *
30  * NO WARRANTY
31  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
32  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
33  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
34  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
35  * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
36  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
37  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
38  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
39  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
40  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
41  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
42  */
43 
44 #include "acpi.h"
45 #include "accommon.h"
46 #include "acinterp.h"
47 #include "acnamesp.h"
48 #include "actables.h"
49 #include "acdispat.h"
50 #include "acevents.h"
51 #include "amlcode.h"
52 
53 
54 #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_EXECUTER
55         ACPI_MODULE_NAME    ("exconfig")
56 
57 /* Local prototypes */
58 
59 static ACPI_STATUS
60 AcpiExAddTable (
61     UINT32                  TableIndex,
62     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     **DdbHandle);
63 
64 static ACPI_STATUS
65 AcpiExRegionRead (
66     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     *ObjDesc,
67     UINT32                  Length,
68     UINT8                   *Buffer);
69 
70 
71 /*******************************************************************************
72  *
73  * FUNCTION:    AcpiExAddTable
74  *
75  * PARAMETERS:  Table               - Pointer to raw table
76  *              ParentNode          - Where to load the table (scope)
77  *              DdbHandle           - Where to return the table handle.
78  *
79  * RETURN:      Status
80  *
81  * DESCRIPTION: Common function to Install and Load an ACPI table with a
82  *              returned table handle.
83  *
84  ******************************************************************************/
85 
86 static ACPI_STATUS
87 AcpiExAddTable (
88     UINT32                  TableIndex,
89     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     **DdbHandle)
90 {
91     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     *ObjDesc;
92 
93 
94     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE (ExAddTable);
95 
96 
97     /* Create an object to be the table handle */
98 
99     ObjDesc = AcpiUtCreateInternalObject (ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE);
100     if (!ObjDesc)
101     {
102         return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_NO_MEMORY);
103     }
104 
105     /* Init the table handle */
106 
107     ObjDesc->Common.Flags |= AOPOBJ_DATA_VALID;
108     ObjDesc->Reference.Class = ACPI_REFCLASS_TABLE;
109     ObjDesc->Reference.Value = TableIndex;
110     *DdbHandle = ObjDesc;
111     return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_OK);
112 }
113 
114 
115 /*******************************************************************************
116  *
117  * FUNCTION:    AcpiExLoadTableOp
118  *
119  * PARAMETERS:  WalkState           - Current state with operands
120  *              ReturnDesc          - Where to store the return object
121  *
122  * RETURN:      Status
123  *
124  * DESCRIPTION: Load an ACPI table from the RSDT/XSDT
125  *
126  ******************************************************************************/
127 
128 ACPI_STATUS
129 AcpiExLoadTableOp (
130     ACPI_WALK_STATE         *WalkState,
131     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     **ReturnDesc)
132 {
133     ACPI_STATUS             Status;
134     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     **Operand = &WalkState->Operands[0];
135     ACPI_NAMESPACE_NODE     *ParentNode;
136     ACPI_NAMESPACE_NODE     *StartNode;
137     ACPI_NAMESPACE_NODE     *ParameterNode = NULL;
138     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     *DdbHandle;
139     UINT32                  TableIndex;
140 
141 
142     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE (ExLoadTableOp);
143 
144 
145     /* Find the ACPI table in the RSDT/XSDT */
146 
147     AcpiExExitInterpreter ();
148     Status = AcpiTbFindTable (
149         Operand[0]->String.Pointer,
150         Operand[1]->String.Pointer,
151         Operand[2]->String.Pointer, &TableIndex);
152     AcpiExEnterInterpreter ();
153     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
154     {
155         if (Status != AE_NOT_FOUND)
156         {
157             return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
158         }
159 
160         /* Table not found, return an Integer=0 and AE_OK */
161 
162         DdbHandle = AcpiUtCreateIntegerObject ((UINT64) 0);
163         if (!DdbHandle)
164         {
165             return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_NO_MEMORY);
166         }
167 
168         *ReturnDesc = DdbHandle;
169         return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_OK);
170     }
171 
172     /* Default nodes */
173 
174     StartNode = WalkState->ScopeInfo->Scope.Node;
175     ParentNode = AcpiGbl_RootNode;
176 
177     /* RootPath (optional parameter) */
178 
179     if (Operand[3]->String.Length > 0)
180     {
181         /*
182          * Find the node referenced by the RootPathString. This is the
183          * location within the namespace where the table will be loaded.
184          */
185         Status = AcpiNsGetNodeUnlocked (StartNode,
186             Operand[3]->String.Pointer, ACPI_NS_SEARCH_PARENT,
187             &ParentNode);
188         if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
189         {
190             return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
191         }
192     }
193 
194     /* ParameterPath (optional parameter) */
195 
196     if (Operand[4]->String.Length > 0)
197     {
198         if ((Operand[4]->String.Pointer[0] != AML_ROOT_PREFIX) &&
199             (Operand[4]->String.Pointer[0] != AML_PARENT_PREFIX))
200         {
201             /*
202              * Path is not absolute, so it will be relative to the node
203              * referenced by the RootPathString (or the NS root if omitted)
204              */
205             StartNode = ParentNode;
206         }
207 
208         /* Find the node referenced by the ParameterPathString */
209 
210         Status = AcpiNsGetNodeUnlocked (StartNode,
211             Operand[4]->String.Pointer, ACPI_NS_SEARCH_PARENT,
212             &ParameterNode);
213         if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
214         {
215             return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
216         }
217     }
218 
219     /* Load the table into the namespace */
220 
221     ACPI_INFO (("Dynamic OEM Table Load:"));
222     AcpiExExitInterpreter ();
223     Status = AcpiTbLoadTable (TableIndex, ParentNode);
224     AcpiExEnterInterpreter ();
225     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
226     {
227         return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
228     }
229 
230     Status = AcpiExAddTable (TableIndex, &DdbHandle);
231     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
232     {
233         return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
234     }
235 
236     /* Parameter Data (optional) */
237 
238     if (ParameterNode)
239     {
240         /* Store the parameter data into the optional parameter object */
241 
242         Status = AcpiExStore (Operand[5],
243             ACPI_CAST_PTR (ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT, ParameterNode), WalkState);
244         if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
245         {
246             (void) AcpiExUnloadTable (DdbHandle);
247 
248             AcpiUtRemoveReference (DdbHandle);
249             return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
250         }
251     }
252 
253     *ReturnDesc = DdbHandle;
254     return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
255 }
256 
257 
258 /*******************************************************************************
259  *
260  * FUNCTION:    AcpiExRegionRead
261  *
262  * PARAMETERS:  ObjDesc         - Region descriptor
263  *              Length          - Number of bytes to read
264  *              Buffer          - Pointer to where to put the data
265  *
266  * RETURN:      Status
267  *
268  * DESCRIPTION: Read data from an operation region. The read starts from the
269  *              beginning of the region.
270  *
271  ******************************************************************************/
272 
273 static ACPI_STATUS
274 AcpiExRegionRead (
275     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     *ObjDesc,
276     UINT32                  Length,
277     UINT8                   *Buffer)
278 {
279     ACPI_STATUS             Status;
280     UINT64                  Value;
281     UINT32                  RegionOffset = 0;
282     UINT32                  i;
283 
284 
285     /* Bytewise reads */
286 
287     for (i = 0; i < Length; i++)
288     {
289         Status = AcpiEvAddressSpaceDispatch (ObjDesc, NULL, ACPI_READ,
290             RegionOffset, 8, &Value);
291         if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
292         {
293             return (Status);
294         }
295 
296         *Buffer = (UINT8) Value;
297         Buffer++;
298         RegionOffset++;
299     }
300 
301     return (AE_OK);
302 }
303 
304 
305 /*******************************************************************************
306  *
307  * FUNCTION:    AcpiExLoadOp
308  *
309  * PARAMETERS:  ObjDesc         - Region or Buffer/Field where the table will be
310  *                                obtained
311  *              Target          - Where a handle to the table will be stored
312  *              WalkState       - Current state
313  *
314  * RETURN:      Status
315  *
316  * DESCRIPTION: Load an ACPI table from a field or operation region
317  *
318  * NOTE: Region Fields (Field, BankField, IndexFields) are resolved to buffer
319  *       objects before this code is reached.
320  *
321  *       If source is an operation region, it must refer to SystemMemory, as
322  *       per the ACPI specification.
323  *
324  ******************************************************************************/
325 
326 ACPI_STATUS
327 AcpiExLoadOp (
328     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     *ObjDesc,
329     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     *Target,
330     ACPI_WALK_STATE         *WalkState)
331 {
332     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     *DdbHandle;
333     ACPI_TABLE_HEADER       *TableHeader;
334     ACPI_TABLE_HEADER       *Table;
335     UINT32                  TableIndex;
336     ACPI_STATUS             Status;
337     UINT32                  Length;
338 
339 
340     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE (ExLoadOp);
341 
342 
343     /* Source Object can be either an OpRegion or a Buffer/Field */
344 
345     switch (ObjDesc->Common.Type)
346     {
347     case ACPI_TYPE_REGION:
348 
349         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_EXEC,
350             "Load table from Region %p\n", ObjDesc));
351 
352         /* Region must be SystemMemory (from ACPI spec) */
353 
354         if (ObjDesc->Region.SpaceId != ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY)
355         {
356             return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
357         }
358 
359         /*
360          * If the Region Address and Length have not been previously
361          * evaluated, evaluate them now and save the results.
362          */
363         if (!(ObjDesc->Common.Flags & AOPOBJ_DATA_VALID))
364         {
365             Status = AcpiDsGetRegionArguments (ObjDesc);
366             if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
367             {
368                 return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
369             }
370         }
371 
372         /* Get the table header first so we can get the table length */
373 
374         TableHeader = ACPI_ALLOCATE (sizeof (ACPI_TABLE_HEADER));
375         if (!TableHeader)
376         {
377             return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_NO_MEMORY);
378         }
379 
380         Status = AcpiExRegionRead (ObjDesc, sizeof (ACPI_TABLE_HEADER),
381             ACPI_CAST_PTR (UINT8, TableHeader));
382         Length = TableHeader->Length;
383         ACPI_FREE (TableHeader);
384 
385         if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
386         {
387             return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
388         }
389 
390         /* Must have at least an ACPI table header */
391 
392         if (Length < sizeof (ACPI_TABLE_HEADER))
393         {
394             return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_INVALID_TABLE_LENGTH);
395         }
396 
397         /*
398          * The original implementation simply mapped the table, with no copy.
399          * However, the memory region is not guaranteed to remain stable and
400          * we must copy the table to a local buffer. For example, the memory
401          * region is corrupted after suspend on some machines. Dynamically
402          * loaded tables are usually small, so this overhead is minimal.
403          *
404          * The latest implementation (5/2009) does not use a mapping at all.
405          * We use the low-level operation region interface to read the table
406          * instead of the obvious optimization of using a direct mapping.
407          * This maintains a consistent use of operation regions across the
408          * entire subsystem. This is important if additional processing must
409          * be performed in the (possibly user-installed) operation region
410          * handler. For example, AcpiExec and ASLTS depend on this.
411          */
412 
413         /* Allocate a buffer for the table */
414 
415         Table = ACPI_ALLOCATE (Length);
416         if (!Table)
417         {
418             return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_NO_MEMORY);
419         }
420 
421         /* Read the entire table */
422 
423         Status = AcpiExRegionRead (ObjDesc, Length,
424             ACPI_CAST_PTR (UINT8, Table));
425         if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
426         {
427             ACPI_FREE (Table);
428             return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
429         }
430         break;
431 
432     case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER: /* Buffer or resolved RegionField */
433 
434         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_EXEC,
435             "Load table from Buffer or Field %p\n", ObjDesc));
436 
437         /* Must have at least an ACPI table header */
438 
439         if (ObjDesc->Buffer.Length < sizeof (ACPI_TABLE_HEADER))
440         {
441             return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_INVALID_TABLE_LENGTH);
442         }
443 
444         /* Get the actual table length from the table header */
445 
446         TableHeader = ACPI_CAST_PTR (
447             ACPI_TABLE_HEADER, ObjDesc->Buffer.Pointer);
448         Length = TableHeader->Length;
449 
450         /* Table cannot extend beyond the buffer */
451 
452         if (Length > ObjDesc->Buffer.Length)
453         {
454             return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_AML_BUFFER_LIMIT);
455         }
456         if (Length < sizeof (ACPI_TABLE_HEADER))
457         {
458             return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_INVALID_TABLE_LENGTH);
459         }
460 
461         /*
462          * Copy the table from the buffer because the buffer could be
463          * modified or even deleted in the future
464          */
465         Table = ACPI_ALLOCATE (Length);
466         if (!Table)
467         {
468             return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_NO_MEMORY);
469         }
470 
471         memcpy (Table, TableHeader, Length);
472         break;
473 
474     default:
475 
476         return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
477     }
478 
479     /* Install the new table into the local data structures */
480 
481     ACPI_INFO (("Dynamic OEM Table Load:"));
482     AcpiExExitInterpreter ();
483     Status = AcpiTbInstallAndLoadTable (ACPI_PTR_TO_PHYSADDR (Table),
484         ACPI_TABLE_ORIGIN_INTERNAL_VIRTUAL, TRUE, &TableIndex);
485     AcpiExEnterInterpreter ();
486     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
487     {
488         /* Delete allocated table buffer */
489 
490         ACPI_FREE (Table);
491         return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
492     }
493 
494     /*
495      * Add the table to the namespace.
496      *
497      * Note: Load the table objects relative to the root of the namespace.
498      * This appears to go against the ACPI specification, but we do it for
499      * compatibility with other ACPI implementations.
500      */
501     Status = AcpiExAddTable (TableIndex, &DdbHandle);
502     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
503     {
504         /* On error, TablePtr was deallocated above */
505 
506         return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
507     }
508 
509     /* Store the DdbHandle into the Target operand */
510 
511     Status = AcpiExStore (DdbHandle, Target, WalkState);
512     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
513     {
514         (void) AcpiExUnloadTable (DdbHandle);
515 
516         /* TablePtr was deallocated above */
517 
518         AcpiUtRemoveReference (DdbHandle);
519         return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
520     }
521 
522     /* Remove the reference by added by AcpiExStore above */
523 
524     AcpiUtRemoveReference (DdbHandle);
525     return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
526 }
527 
528 
529 /*******************************************************************************
530  *
531  * FUNCTION:    AcpiExUnloadTable
532  *
533  * PARAMETERS:  DdbHandle           - Handle to a previously loaded table
534  *
535  * RETURN:      Status
536  *
537  * DESCRIPTION: Unload an ACPI table
538  *
539  ******************************************************************************/
540 
541 ACPI_STATUS
542 AcpiExUnloadTable (
543     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     *DdbHandle)
544 {
545     ACPI_STATUS             Status = AE_OK;
546     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     *TableDesc = DdbHandle;
547     UINT32                  TableIndex;
548 
549 
550     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE (ExUnloadTable);
551 
552 
553     /*
554      * Temporarily emit a warning so that the ASL for the machine can be
555      * hopefully obtained. This is to say that the Unload() operator is
556      * extremely rare if not completely unused.
557      */
558     ACPI_WARNING ((AE_INFO,
559         "Received request to unload an ACPI table"));
560 
561     /*
562      * Validate the handle
563      * Although the handle is partially validated in AcpiExReconfiguration()
564      * when it calls AcpiExResolveOperands(), the handle is more completely
565      * validated here.
566      *
567      * Handle must be a valid operand object of type reference. Also, the
568      * DdbHandle must still be marked valid (table has not been previously
569      * unloaded)
570      */
571     if ((!DdbHandle) ||
572         (ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE (DdbHandle) != ACPI_DESC_TYPE_OPERAND) ||
573         (DdbHandle->Common.Type != ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE) ||
574         (!(DdbHandle->Common.Flags & AOPOBJ_DATA_VALID)))
575     {
576         return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
577     }
578 
579     /* Get the table index from the DdbHandle */
580 
581     TableIndex = TableDesc->Reference.Value;
582 
583     /*
584      * Release the interpreter lock so that the table lock won't have
585      * strict order requirement against it.
586      */
587     AcpiExExitInterpreter ();
588     Status = AcpiTbUnloadTable (TableIndex);
589     AcpiExEnterInterpreter ();
590 
591     /*
592      * Invalidate the handle. We do this because the handle may be stored
593      * in a named object and may not be actually deleted until much later.
594      */
595     if (ACPI_SUCCESS (Status))
596     {
597         DdbHandle->Common.Flags &= ~AOPOBJ_DATA_VALID;
598     }
599     return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
600 }
601