1 /******************************************************************************
2  *
3  * Module Name: exoparg1 - AML execution - opcodes with 1 argument
4  *
5  *****************************************************************************/
6 
7 /*
8  * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2014, Intel Corp.
9  * All rights reserved.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
16  *    without modification.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
18  *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
19  *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
20  *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
21  *    binary redistribution.
22  * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
23  *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
27  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
28  * Software Foundation.
29  *
30  * NO WARRANTY
31  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
32  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
33  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
34  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
35  * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
36  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
37  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
38  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
39  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
40  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
41  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
42  */
43 
44 #define __EXOPARG1_C__
45 
46 #include "acpi.h"
47 #include "accommon.h"
48 #include "acparser.h"
49 #include "acdispat.h"
50 #include "acinterp.h"
51 #include "amlcode.h"
52 #include "acnamesp.h"
53 
54 
55 #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_EXECUTER
56         ACPI_MODULE_NAME    ("exoparg1")
57 
58 
59 /*!
60  * Naming convention for AML interpreter execution routines.
61  *
62  * The routines that begin execution of AML opcodes are named with a common
63  * convention based upon the number of arguments, the number of target operands,
64  * and whether or not a value is returned:
65  *
66  *      AcpiExOpcode_xA_yT_zR
67  *
68  * Where:
69  *
70  * xA - ARGUMENTS:    The number of arguments (input operands) that are
71  *                    required for this opcode type (0 through 6 args).
72  * yT - TARGETS:      The number of targets (output operands) that are required
73  *                    for this opcode type (0, 1, or 2 targets).
74  * zR - RETURN VALUE: Indicates whether this opcode type returns a value
75  *                    as the function return (0 or 1).
76  *
77  * The AcpiExOpcode* functions are called via the Dispatcher component with
78  * fully resolved operands.
79 !*/
80 
81 /*******************************************************************************
82  *
83  * FUNCTION:    AcpiExOpcode_0A_0T_1R
84  *
85  * PARAMETERS:  WalkState           - Current state (contains AML opcode)
86  *
87  * RETURN:      Status
88  *
89  * DESCRIPTION: Execute operator with no operands, one return value
90  *
91  ******************************************************************************/
92 
93 ACPI_STATUS
94 AcpiExOpcode_0A_0T_1R (
95     ACPI_WALK_STATE         *WalkState)
96 {
97     ACPI_STATUS             Status = AE_OK;
98     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     *ReturnDesc = NULL;
99 
100 
101     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_STR (ExOpcode_0A_0T_1R,
102         AcpiPsGetOpcodeName (WalkState->Opcode));
103 
104 
105     /* Examine the AML opcode */
106 
107     switch (WalkState->Opcode)
108     {
109     case AML_TIMER_OP:      /*  Timer () */
110 
111         /* Create a return object of type Integer */
112 
113         ReturnDesc = AcpiUtCreateIntegerObject (AcpiOsGetTimer ());
114         if (!ReturnDesc)
115         {
116             Status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
117             goto Cleanup;
118         }
119         break;
120 
121     default:                /*  Unknown opcode  */
122 
123         ACPI_ERROR ((AE_INFO, "Unknown AML opcode 0x%X",
124             WalkState->Opcode));
125         Status = AE_AML_BAD_OPCODE;
126         break;
127     }
128 
129 Cleanup:
130 
131     /* Delete return object on error */
132 
133     if ((ACPI_FAILURE (Status)) || WalkState->ResultObj)
134     {
135         AcpiUtRemoveReference (ReturnDesc);
136         WalkState->ResultObj = NULL;
137     }
138     else
139     {
140         /* Save the return value */
141 
142         WalkState->ResultObj = ReturnDesc;
143     }
144 
145     return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
146 }
147 
148 
149 /*******************************************************************************
150  *
151  * FUNCTION:    AcpiExOpcode_1A_0T_0R
152  *
153  * PARAMETERS:  WalkState           - Current state (contains AML opcode)
154  *
155  * RETURN:      Status
156  *
157  * DESCRIPTION: Execute Type 1 monadic operator with numeric operand on
158  *              object stack
159  *
160  ******************************************************************************/
161 
162 ACPI_STATUS
163 AcpiExOpcode_1A_0T_0R (
164     ACPI_WALK_STATE         *WalkState)
165 {
166     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     **Operand = &WalkState->Operands[0];
167     ACPI_STATUS             Status = AE_OK;
168 
169 
170     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_STR (ExOpcode_1A_0T_0R,
171         AcpiPsGetOpcodeName (WalkState->Opcode));
172 
173 
174     /* Examine the AML opcode */
175 
176     switch (WalkState->Opcode)
177     {
178     case AML_RELEASE_OP:    /*  Release (MutexObject) */
179 
180         Status = AcpiExReleaseMutex (Operand[0], WalkState);
181         break;
182 
183     case AML_RESET_OP:      /*  Reset (EventObject) */
184 
185         Status = AcpiExSystemResetEvent (Operand[0]);
186         break;
187 
188     case AML_SIGNAL_OP:     /*  Signal (EventObject) */
189 
190         Status = AcpiExSystemSignalEvent (Operand[0]);
191         break;
192 
193     case AML_SLEEP_OP:      /*  Sleep (MsecTime) */
194 
195         Status = AcpiExSystemDoSleep (Operand[0]->Integer.Value);
196         break;
197 
198     case AML_STALL_OP:      /*  Stall (UsecTime) */
199 
200         Status = AcpiExSystemDoStall ((UINT32) Operand[0]->Integer.Value);
201         break;
202 
203     case AML_UNLOAD_OP:     /*  Unload (Handle) */
204 
205         Status = AcpiExUnloadTable (Operand[0]);
206         break;
207 
208     default:                /*  Unknown opcode  */
209 
210         ACPI_ERROR ((AE_INFO, "Unknown AML opcode 0x%X",
211             WalkState->Opcode));
212         Status = AE_AML_BAD_OPCODE;
213         break;
214     }
215 
216     return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
217 }
218 
219 
220 /*******************************************************************************
221  *
222  * FUNCTION:    AcpiExOpcode_1A_1T_0R
223  *
224  * PARAMETERS:  WalkState           - Current state (contains AML opcode)
225  *
226  * RETURN:      Status
227  *
228  * DESCRIPTION: Execute opcode with one argument, one target, and no
229  *              return value.
230  *
231  ******************************************************************************/
232 
233 ACPI_STATUS
234 AcpiExOpcode_1A_1T_0R (
235     ACPI_WALK_STATE         *WalkState)
236 {
237     ACPI_STATUS             Status = AE_OK;
238     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     **Operand = &WalkState->Operands[0];
239 
240 
241     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_STR (ExOpcode_1A_1T_0R,
242         AcpiPsGetOpcodeName (WalkState->Opcode));
243 
244 
245     /* Examine the AML opcode */
246 
247     switch (WalkState->Opcode)
248     {
249     case AML_LOAD_OP:
250 
251         Status = AcpiExLoadOp (Operand[0], Operand[1], WalkState);
252         break;
253 
254     default:                        /* Unknown opcode */
255 
256         ACPI_ERROR ((AE_INFO, "Unknown AML opcode 0x%X",
257             WalkState->Opcode));
258         Status = AE_AML_BAD_OPCODE;
259         goto Cleanup;
260     }
261 
262 
263 Cleanup:
264 
265     return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
266 }
267 
268 
269 /*******************************************************************************
270  *
271  * FUNCTION:    AcpiExOpcode_1A_1T_1R
272  *
273  * PARAMETERS:  WalkState           - Current state (contains AML opcode)
274  *
275  * RETURN:      Status
276  *
277  * DESCRIPTION: Execute opcode with one argument, one target, and a
278  *              return value.
279  *
280  ******************************************************************************/
281 
282 ACPI_STATUS
283 AcpiExOpcode_1A_1T_1R (
284     ACPI_WALK_STATE         *WalkState)
285 {
286     ACPI_STATUS             Status = AE_OK;
287     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     **Operand = &WalkState->Operands[0];
288     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     *ReturnDesc = NULL;
289     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     *ReturnDesc2 = NULL;
290     UINT32                  Temp32;
291     UINT32                  i;
292     UINT64                  PowerOfTen;
293     UINT64                  Digit;
294 
295 
296     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_STR (ExOpcode_1A_1T_1R,
297         AcpiPsGetOpcodeName (WalkState->Opcode));
298 
299 
300     /* Examine the AML opcode */
301 
302     switch (WalkState->Opcode)
303     {
304     case AML_BIT_NOT_OP:
305     case AML_FIND_SET_LEFT_BIT_OP:
306     case AML_FIND_SET_RIGHT_BIT_OP:
307     case AML_FROM_BCD_OP:
308     case AML_TO_BCD_OP:
309     case AML_COND_REF_OF_OP:
310 
311         /* Create a return object of type Integer for these opcodes */
312 
313         ReturnDesc = AcpiUtCreateInternalObject (ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER);
314         if (!ReturnDesc)
315         {
316             Status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
317             goto Cleanup;
318         }
319 
320         switch (WalkState->Opcode)
321         {
322         case AML_BIT_NOT_OP:            /* Not (Operand, Result)  */
323 
324             ReturnDesc->Integer.Value = ~Operand[0]->Integer.Value;
325             break;
326 
327         case AML_FIND_SET_LEFT_BIT_OP:  /* FindSetLeftBit (Operand, Result) */
328 
329             ReturnDesc->Integer.Value = Operand[0]->Integer.Value;
330 
331             /*
332              * Acpi specification describes Integer type as a little
333              * endian unsigned value, so this boundary condition is valid.
334              */
335             for (Temp32 = 0; ReturnDesc->Integer.Value &&
336                              Temp32 < ACPI_INTEGER_BIT_SIZE; ++Temp32)
337             {
338                 ReturnDesc->Integer.Value >>= 1;
339             }
340 
341             ReturnDesc->Integer.Value = Temp32;
342             break;
343 
344         case AML_FIND_SET_RIGHT_BIT_OP: /* FindSetRightBit (Operand, Result) */
345 
346             ReturnDesc->Integer.Value = Operand[0]->Integer.Value;
347 
348             /*
349              * The Acpi specification describes Integer type as a little
350              * endian unsigned value, so this boundary condition is valid.
351              */
352             for (Temp32 = 0; ReturnDesc->Integer.Value &&
353                              Temp32 < ACPI_INTEGER_BIT_SIZE; ++Temp32)
354             {
355                 ReturnDesc->Integer.Value <<= 1;
356             }
357 
358             /* Since the bit position is one-based, subtract from 33 (65) */
359 
360             ReturnDesc->Integer.Value =
361                 Temp32 == 0 ? 0 : (ACPI_INTEGER_BIT_SIZE + 1) - Temp32;
362             break;
363 
364         case AML_FROM_BCD_OP:           /* FromBcd (BCDValue, Result)  */
365             /*
366              * The 64-bit ACPI integer can hold 16 4-bit BCD characters
367              * (if table is 32-bit, integer can hold 8 BCD characters)
368              * Convert each 4-bit BCD value
369              */
370             PowerOfTen = 1;
371             ReturnDesc->Integer.Value = 0;
372             Digit = Operand[0]->Integer.Value;
373 
374             /* Convert each BCD digit (each is one nybble wide) */
375 
376             for (i = 0; (i < AcpiGbl_IntegerNybbleWidth) && (Digit > 0); i++)
377             {
378                 /* Get the least significant 4-bit BCD digit */
379 
380                 Temp32 = ((UINT32) Digit) & 0xF;
381 
382                 /* Check the range of the digit */
383 
384                 if (Temp32 > 9)
385                 {
386                     ACPI_ERROR ((AE_INFO,
387                         "BCD digit too large (not decimal): 0x%X",
388                         Temp32));
389 
390                     Status = AE_AML_NUMERIC_OVERFLOW;
391                     goto Cleanup;
392                 }
393 
394                 /* Sum the digit into the result with the current power of 10 */
395 
396                 ReturnDesc->Integer.Value +=
397                     (((UINT64) Temp32) * PowerOfTen);
398 
399                 /* Shift to next BCD digit */
400 
401                 Digit >>= 4;
402 
403                 /* Next power of 10 */
404 
405                 PowerOfTen *= 10;
406             }
407             break;
408 
409         case AML_TO_BCD_OP:             /* ToBcd (Operand, Result)  */
410 
411             ReturnDesc->Integer.Value = 0;
412             Digit = Operand[0]->Integer.Value;
413 
414             /* Each BCD digit is one nybble wide */
415 
416             for (i = 0; (i < AcpiGbl_IntegerNybbleWidth) && (Digit > 0); i++)
417             {
418                 (void) AcpiUtShortDivide (Digit, 10, &Digit, &Temp32);
419 
420                 /*
421                  * Insert the BCD digit that resides in the
422                  * remainder from above
423                  */
424                 ReturnDesc->Integer.Value |=
425                     (((UINT64) Temp32) << ACPI_MUL_4 (i));
426             }
427 
428             /* Overflow if there is any data left in Digit */
429 
430             if (Digit > 0)
431             {
432                 ACPI_ERROR ((AE_INFO,
433                     "Integer too large to convert to BCD: 0x%8.8X%8.8X",
434                     ACPI_FORMAT_UINT64 (Operand[0]->Integer.Value)));
435                 Status = AE_AML_NUMERIC_OVERFLOW;
436                 goto Cleanup;
437             }
438             break;
439 
440         case AML_COND_REF_OF_OP:        /* CondRefOf (SourceObject, Result)  */
441             /*
442              * This op is a little strange because the internal return value is
443              * different than the return value stored in the result descriptor
444              * (There are really two return values)
445              */
446             if ((ACPI_NAMESPACE_NODE *) Operand[0] == AcpiGbl_RootNode)
447             {
448                 /*
449                  * This means that the object does not exist in the namespace,
450                  * return FALSE
451                  */
452                 ReturnDesc->Integer.Value = 0;
453                 goto Cleanup;
454             }
455 
456             /* Get the object reference, store it, and remove our reference */
457 
458             Status = AcpiExGetObjectReference (Operand[0],
459                         &ReturnDesc2, WalkState);
460             if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
461             {
462                 goto Cleanup;
463             }
464 
465             Status = AcpiExStore (ReturnDesc2, Operand[1], WalkState);
466             AcpiUtRemoveReference (ReturnDesc2);
467 
468             /* The object exists in the namespace, return TRUE */
469 
470             ReturnDesc->Integer.Value = ACPI_UINT64_MAX;
471             goto Cleanup;
472 
473 
474         default:
475 
476             /* No other opcodes get here */
477 
478             break;
479         }
480         break;
481 
482     case AML_STORE_OP:              /* Store (Source, Target) */
483         /*
484          * A store operand is typically a number, string, buffer or lvalue
485          * Be careful about deleting the source object,
486          * since the object itself may have been stored.
487          */
488         Status = AcpiExStore (Operand[0], Operand[1], WalkState);
489         if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
490         {
491             return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
492         }
493 
494         /* It is possible that the Store already produced a return object */
495 
496         if (!WalkState->ResultObj)
497         {
498             /*
499              * Normally, we would remove a reference on the Operand[0]
500              * parameter; But since it is being used as the internal return
501              * object (meaning we would normally increment it), the two
502              * cancel out, and we simply don't do anything.
503              */
504             WalkState->ResultObj = Operand[0];
505             WalkState->Operands[0] = NULL;  /* Prevent deletion */
506         }
507         return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
508 
509     /*
510      * ACPI 2.0 Opcodes
511      */
512     case AML_COPY_OP:               /* Copy (Source, Target) */
513 
514         Status = AcpiUtCopyIobjectToIobject (Operand[0], &ReturnDesc,
515                     WalkState);
516         break;
517 
518     case AML_TO_DECSTRING_OP:       /* ToDecimalString (Data, Result) */
519 
520         Status = AcpiExConvertToString (Operand[0], &ReturnDesc,
521                     ACPI_EXPLICIT_CONVERT_DECIMAL);
522         if (ReturnDesc == Operand[0])
523         {
524             /* No conversion performed, add ref to handle return value */
525             AcpiUtAddReference (ReturnDesc);
526         }
527         break;
528 
529     case AML_TO_HEXSTRING_OP:       /* ToHexString (Data, Result) */
530 
531         Status = AcpiExConvertToString (Operand[0], &ReturnDesc,
532                     ACPI_EXPLICIT_CONVERT_HEX);
533         if (ReturnDesc == Operand[0])
534         {
535             /* No conversion performed, add ref to handle return value */
536             AcpiUtAddReference (ReturnDesc);
537         }
538         break;
539 
540     case AML_TO_BUFFER_OP:          /* ToBuffer (Data, Result) */
541 
542         Status = AcpiExConvertToBuffer (Operand[0], &ReturnDesc);
543         if (ReturnDesc == Operand[0])
544         {
545             /* No conversion performed, add ref to handle return value */
546             AcpiUtAddReference (ReturnDesc);
547         }
548         break;
549 
550     case AML_TO_INTEGER_OP:         /* ToInteger (Data, Result) */
551 
552         Status = AcpiExConvertToInteger (Operand[0], &ReturnDesc,
553                     ACPI_ANY_BASE);
554         if (ReturnDesc == Operand[0])
555         {
556             /* No conversion performed, add ref to handle return value */
557             AcpiUtAddReference (ReturnDesc);
558         }
559         break;
560 
561     case AML_SHIFT_LEFT_BIT_OP:     /* ShiftLeftBit (Source, BitNum)  */
562     case AML_SHIFT_RIGHT_BIT_OP:    /* ShiftRightBit (Source, BitNum) */
563 
564         /* These are two obsolete opcodes */
565 
566         ACPI_ERROR ((AE_INFO,
567             "%s is obsolete and not implemented",
568             AcpiPsGetOpcodeName (WalkState->Opcode)));
569         Status = AE_SUPPORT;
570         goto Cleanup;
571 
572     default:                        /* Unknown opcode */
573 
574         ACPI_ERROR ((AE_INFO, "Unknown AML opcode 0x%X",
575             WalkState->Opcode));
576         Status = AE_AML_BAD_OPCODE;
577         goto Cleanup;
578     }
579 
580     if (ACPI_SUCCESS (Status))
581     {
582         /* Store the return value computed above into the target object */
583 
584         Status = AcpiExStore (ReturnDesc, Operand[1], WalkState);
585     }
586 
587 
588 Cleanup:
589 
590     /* Delete return object on error */
591 
592     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
593     {
594         AcpiUtRemoveReference (ReturnDesc);
595     }
596 
597     /* Save return object on success */
598 
599     else if (!WalkState->ResultObj)
600     {
601         WalkState->ResultObj = ReturnDesc;
602     }
603 
604     return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
605 }
606 
607 
608 /*******************************************************************************
609  *
610  * FUNCTION:    AcpiExOpcode_1A_0T_1R
611  *
612  * PARAMETERS:  WalkState           - Current state (contains AML opcode)
613  *
614  * RETURN:      Status
615  *
616  * DESCRIPTION: Execute opcode with one argument, no target, and a return value
617  *
618  ******************************************************************************/
619 
620 ACPI_STATUS
621 AcpiExOpcode_1A_0T_1R (
622     ACPI_WALK_STATE         *WalkState)
623 {
624     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     **Operand = &WalkState->Operands[0];
625     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     *TempDesc;
626     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     *ReturnDesc = NULL;
627     ACPI_STATUS             Status = AE_OK;
628     UINT32                  Type;
629     UINT64                  Value;
630 
631 
632     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_STR (ExOpcode_1A_0T_1R,
633         AcpiPsGetOpcodeName (WalkState->Opcode));
634 
635 
636     /* Examine the AML opcode */
637 
638     switch (WalkState->Opcode)
639     {
640     case AML_LNOT_OP:               /* LNot (Operand) */
641 
642         ReturnDesc = AcpiUtCreateIntegerObject ((UINT64) 0);
643         if (!ReturnDesc)
644         {
645             Status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
646             goto Cleanup;
647         }
648 
649         /*
650          * Set result to ONES (TRUE) if Value == 0. Note:
651          * ReturnDesc->Integer.Value is initially == 0 (FALSE) from above.
652          */
653         if (!Operand[0]->Integer.Value)
654         {
655             ReturnDesc->Integer.Value = ACPI_UINT64_MAX;
656         }
657         break;
658 
659     case AML_DECREMENT_OP:          /* Decrement (Operand)  */
660     case AML_INCREMENT_OP:          /* Increment (Operand)  */
661         /*
662          * Create a new integer. Can't just get the base integer and
663          * increment it because it may be an Arg or Field.
664          */
665         ReturnDesc = AcpiUtCreateInternalObject (ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER);
666         if (!ReturnDesc)
667         {
668             Status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
669             goto Cleanup;
670         }
671 
672         /*
673          * Since we are expecting a Reference operand, it can be either a
674          * NS Node or an internal object.
675          */
676         TempDesc = Operand[0];
677         if (ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE (TempDesc) == ACPI_DESC_TYPE_OPERAND)
678         {
679             /* Internal reference object - prevent deletion */
680 
681             AcpiUtAddReference (TempDesc);
682         }
683 
684         /*
685          * Convert the Reference operand to an Integer (This removes a
686          * reference on the Operand[0] object)
687          *
688          * NOTE:  We use LNOT_OP here in order to force resolution of the
689          * reference operand to an actual integer.
690          */
691         Status = AcpiExResolveOperands (AML_LNOT_OP, &TempDesc, WalkState);
692         if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
693         {
694             ACPI_EXCEPTION ((AE_INFO, Status,
695                 "While resolving operands for [%s]",
696                 AcpiPsGetOpcodeName (WalkState->Opcode)));
697 
698             goto Cleanup;
699         }
700 
701         /*
702          * TempDesc is now guaranteed to be an Integer object --
703          * Perform the actual increment or decrement
704          */
705         if (WalkState->Opcode == AML_INCREMENT_OP)
706         {
707             ReturnDesc->Integer.Value = TempDesc->Integer.Value +1;
708         }
709         else
710         {
711             ReturnDesc->Integer.Value = TempDesc->Integer.Value -1;
712         }
713 
714         /* Finished with this Integer object */
715 
716         AcpiUtRemoveReference (TempDesc);
717 
718         /*
719          * Store the result back (indirectly) through the original
720          * Reference object
721          */
722         Status = AcpiExStore (ReturnDesc, Operand[0], WalkState);
723         break;
724 
725     case AML_TYPE_OP:               /* ObjectType (SourceObject) */
726         /*
727          * Note: The operand is not resolved at this point because we want to
728          * get the associated object, not its value. For example, we don't
729          * want to resolve a FieldUnit to its value, we want the actual
730          * FieldUnit object.
731          */
732 
733         /* Get the type of the base object */
734 
735         Status = AcpiExResolveMultiple (WalkState, Operand[0], &Type, NULL);
736         if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
737         {
738             goto Cleanup;
739         }
740 
741         /* Allocate a descriptor to hold the type. */
742 
743         ReturnDesc = AcpiUtCreateIntegerObject ((UINT64) Type);
744         if (!ReturnDesc)
745         {
746             Status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
747             goto Cleanup;
748         }
749         break;
750 
751     case AML_SIZE_OF_OP:            /* SizeOf (SourceObject)  */
752         /*
753          * Note: The operand is not resolved at this point because we want to
754          * get the associated object, not its value.
755          */
756 
757         /* Get the base object */
758 
759         Status = AcpiExResolveMultiple (WalkState,
760                     Operand[0], &Type, &TempDesc);
761         if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
762         {
763             goto Cleanup;
764         }
765 
766         /*
767          * The type of the base object must be integer, buffer, string, or
768          * package. All others are not supported.
769          *
770          * NOTE: Integer is not specifically supported by the ACPI spec,
771          * but is supported implicitly via implicit operand conversion.
772          * rather than bother with conversion, we just use the byte width
773          * global (4 or 8 bytes).
774          */
775         switch (Type)
776         {
777         case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER:
778 
779             Value = AcpiGbl_IntegerByteWidth;
780             break;
781 
782         case ACPI_TYPE_STRING:
783 
784             Value = TempDesc->String.Length;
785             break;
786 
787         case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER:
788 
789             /* Buffer arguments may not be evaluated at this point */
790 
791             Status = AcpiDsGetBufferArguments (TempDesc);
792             Value = TempDesc->Buffer.Length;
793             break;
794 
795         case ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE:
796 
797             /* Package arguments may not be evaluated at this point */
798 
799             Status = AcpiDsGetPackageArguments (TempDesc);
800             Value = TempDesc->Package.Count;
801             break;
802 
803         default:
804 
805             ACPI_ERROR ((AE_INFO,
806                 "Operand must be Buffer/Integer/String/Package - found type %s",
807                 AcpiUtGetTypeName (Type)));
808             Status = AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE;
809             goto Cleanup;
810         }
811 
812         if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
813         {
814             goto Cleanup;
815         }
816 
817         /*
818          * Now that we have the size of the object, create a result
819          * object to hold the value
820          */
821         ReturnDesc = AcpiUtCreateIntegerObject (Value);
822         if (!ReturnDesc)
823         {
824             Status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
825             goto Cleanup;
826         }
827         break;
828 
829 
830     case AML_REF_OF_OP:             /* RefOf (SourceObject) */
831 
832         Status = AcpiExGetObjectReference (Operand[0], &ReturnDesc, WalkState);
833         if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
834         {
835             goto Cleanup;
836         }
837         break;
838 
839 
840     case AML_DEREF_OF_OP:           /* DerefOf (ObjReference | String) */
841 
842         /* Check for a method local or argument, or standalone String */
843 
844         if (ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE (Operand[0]) == ACPI_DESC_TYPE_NAMED)
845         {
846             TempDesc = AcpiNsGetAttachedObject (
847                            (ACPI_NAMESPACE_NODE *) Operand[0]);
848             if (TempDesc &&
849                  ((TempDesc->Common.Type == ACPI_TYPE_STRING) ||
850                   (TempDesc->Common.Type == ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE)))
851             {
852                 Operand[0] = TempDesc;
853                 AcpiUtAddReference (TempDesc);
854             }
855             else
856             {
857                 Status = AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE;
858                 goto Cleanup;
859             }
860         }
861         else
862         {
863             switch ((Operand[0])->Common.Type)
864             {
865             case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE:
866                 /*
867                  * This is a DerefOf (LocalX | ArgX)
868                  *
869                  * Must resolve/dereference the local/arg reference first
870                  */
871                 switch (Operand[0]->Reference.Class)
872                 {
873                 case ACPI_REFCLASS_LOCAL:
874                 case ACPI_REFCLASS_ARG:
875 
876                     /* Set Operand[0] to the value of the local/arg */
877 
878                     Status = AcpiDsMethodDataGetValue (
879                                 Operand[0]->Reference.Class,
880                                 Operand[0]->Reference.Value,
881                                 WalkState, &TempDesc);
882                     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
883                     {
884                         goto Cleanup;
885                     }
886 
887                     /*
888                      * Delete our reference to the input object and
889                      * point to the object just retrieved
890                      */
891                     AcpiUtRemoveReference (Operand[0]);
892                     Operand[0] = TempDesc;
893                     break;
894 
895                 case ACPI_REFCLASS_REFOF:
896 
897                     /* Get the object to which the reference refers */
898 
899                     TempDesc = Operand[0]->Reference.Object;
900                     AcpiUtRemoveReference (Operand[0]);
901                     Operand[0] = TempDesc;
902                     break;
903 
904                 default:
905 
906                     /* Must be an Index op - handled below */
907                     break;
908                 }
909                 break;
910 
911             case ACPI_TYPE_STRING:
912 
913                 break;
914 
915             default:
916 
917                 Status = AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE;
918                 goto Cleanup;
919             }
920         }
921 
922         if (ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE (Operand[0]) != ACPI_DESC_TYPE_NAMED)
923         {
924             if ((Operand[0])->Common.Type == ACPI_TYPE_STRING)
925             {
926                 /*
927                  * This is a DerefOf (String). The string is a reference
928                  * to a named ACPI object.
929                  *
930                  * 1) Find the owning Node
931                  * 2) Dereference the node to an actual object. Could be a
932                  *    Field, so we need to resolve the node to a value.
933                  */
934                 Status = AcpiNsGetNode (WalkState->ScopeInfo->Scope.Node,
935                             Operand[0]->String.Pointer,
936                             ACPI_NS_SEARCH_PARENT,
937                             ACPI_CAST_INDIRECT_PTR (
938                                 ACPI_NAMESPACE_NODE, &ReturnDesc));
939                 if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
940                 {
941                     goto Cleanup;
942                 }
943 
944                 Status = AcpiExResolveNodeToValue (
945                             ACPI_CAST_INDIRECT_PTR (
946                                 ACPI_NAMESPACE_NODE, &ReturnDesc),
947                             WalkState);
948                 goto Cleanup;
949             }
950         }
951 
952         /* Operand[0] may have changed from the code above */
953 
954         if (ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE (Operand[0]) == ACPI_DESC_TYPE_NAMED)
955         {
956             /*
957              * This is a DerefOf (ObjectReference)
958              * Get the actual object from the Node (This is the dereference).
959              * This case may only happen when a LocalX or ArgX is
960              * dereferenced above.
961              */
962             ReturnDesc = AcpiNsGetAttachedObject (
963                             (ACPI_NAMESPACE_NODE *) Operand[0]);
964             AcpiUtAddReference (ReturnDesc);
965         }
966         else
967         {
968             /*
969              * This must be a reference object produced by either the
970              * Index() or RefOf() operator
971              */
972             switch (Operand[0]->Reference.Class)
973             {
974             case ACPI_REFCLASS_INDEX:
975                 /*
976                  * The target type for the Index operator must be
977                  * either a Buffer or a Package
978                  */
979                 switch (Operand[0]->Reference.TargetType)
980                 {
981                 case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER_FIELD:
982 
983                     TempDesc = Operand[0]->Reference.Object;
984 
985                     /*
986                      * Create a new object that contains one element of the
987                      * buffer -- the element pointed to by the index.
988                      *
989                      * NOTE: index into a buffer is NOT a pointer to a
990                      * sub-buffer of the main buffer, it is only a pointer to a
991                      * single element (byte) of the buffer!
992                      *
993                      * Since we are returning the value of the buffer at the
994                      * indexed location, we don't need to add an additional
995                      * reference to the buffer itself.
996                      */
997                     ReturnDesc = AcpiUtCreateIntegerObject ((UINT64)
998                         TempDesc->Buffer.Pointer[Operand[0]->Reference.Value]);
999                     if (!ReturnDesc)
1000                     {
1001                         Status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
1002                         goto Cleanup;
1003                     }
1004                     break;
1005 
1006                 case ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE:
1007                     /*
1008                      * Return the referenced element of the package. We must
1009                      * add another reference to the referenced object, however.
1010                      */
1011                     ReturnDesc = *(Operand[0]->Reference.Where);
1012                     if (!ReturnDesc)
1013                     {
1014                         /*
1015                          * Element is NULL, do not allow the dereference.
1016                          * This provides compatibility with other ACPI
1017                          * implementations.
1018                          */
1019                         return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_AML_UNINITIALIZED_ELEMENT);
1020                     }
1021 
1022                     AcpiUtAddReference (ReturnDesc);
1023                     break;
1024 
1025                 default:
1026 
1027                     ACPI_ERROR ((AE_INFO,
1028                         "Unknown Index TargetType 0x%X in reference object %p",
1029                         Operand[0]->Reference.TargetType, Operand[0]));
1030                     Status = AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE;
1031                     goto Cleanup;
1032                 }
1033                 break;
1034 
1035             case ACPI_REFCLASS_REFOF:
1036 
1037                 ReturnDesc = Operand[0]->Reference.Object;
1038 
1039                 if (ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE (ReturnDesc) ==
1040                     ACPI_DESC_TYPE_NAMED)
1041                 {
1042                     ReturnDesc = AcpiNsGetAttachedObject (
1043                         (ACPI_NAMESPACE_NODE *) ReturnDesc);
1044                     if (!ReturnDesc)
1045                     {
1046                         break;
1047                     }
1048 
1049                    /*
1050                     * June 2013:
1051                     * BufferFields/FieldUnits require additional resolution
1052                     */
1053                     switch (ReturnDesc->Common.Type)
1054                     {
1055                     case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER_FIELD:
1056                     case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REGION_FIELD:
1057                     case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_BANK_FIELD:
1058                     case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_INDEX_FIELD:
1059 
1060                         Status = AcpiExReadDataFromField (WalkState,
1061                             ReturnDesc, &TempDesc);
1062                         if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
1063                         {
1064                             goto Cleanup;
1065                         }
1066 
1067                         ReturnDesc = TempDesc;
1068                         break;
1069 
1070                     default:
1071 
1072                         /* Add another reference to the object */
1073 
1074                         AcpiUtAddReference (ReturnDesc);
1075                         break;
1076                     }
1077                 }
1078                 break;
1079 
1080             default:
1081 
1082                 ACPI_ERROR ((AE_INFO,
1083                     "Unknown class in reference(%p) - 0x%2.2X",
1084                     Operand[0], Operand[0]->Reference.Class));
1085 
1086                 Status = AE_TYPE;
1087                 goto Cleanup;
1088             }
1089         }
1090         break;
1091 
1092     default:
1093 
1094         ACPI_ERROR ((AE_INFO, "Unknown AML opcode 0x%X",
1095             WalkState->Opcode));
1096         Status = AE_AML_BAD_OPCODE;
1097         goto Cleanup;
1098     }
1099 
1100 
1101 Cleanup:
1102 
1103     /* Delete return object on error */
1104 
1105     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
1106     {
1107         AcpiUtRemoveReference (ReturnDesc);
1108     }
1109 
1110     /* Save return object on success */
1111 
1112     else
1113     {
1114         WalkState->ResultObj = ReturnDesc;
1115     }
1116 
1117     return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
1118 }
1119