1 /******************************************************************************
2  *
3  * Module Name: utosi - Support for the _OSI predefined control method
4  *
5  *****************************************************************************/
6 
7 /*
8  * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2015, Intel Corp.
9  * All rights reserved.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
16  *    without modification.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
18  *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
19  *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
20  *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
21  *    binary redistribution.
22  * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
23  *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
27  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
28  * Software Foundation.
29  *
30  * NO WARRANTY
31  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
32  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
33  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
34  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
35  * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
36  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
37  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
38  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
39  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
40  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
41  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
42  */
43 
44 #include "acpi.h"
45 #include "accommon.h"
46 
47 
48 #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_UTILITIES
49         ACPI_MODULE_NAME    ("utosi")
50 
51 
52 /******************************************************************************
53  *
54  * ACPICA policy for new _OSI strings:
55  *
56  * It is the stated policy of ACPICA that new _OSI strings will be integrated
57  * into this module as soon as possible after they are defined. It is strongly
58  * recommended that all ACPICA hosts mirror this policy and integrate any
59  * changes to this module as soon as possible. There are several historical
60  * reasons behind this policy:
61  *
62  * 1) New BIOSs tend to test only the case where the host responds TRUE to
63  *    the latest version of Windows, which would respond to the latest/newest
64  *    _OSI string. Not responding TRUE to the latest version of Windows will
65  *    risk executing untested code paths throughout the DSDT and SSDTs.
66  *
67  * 2) If a new _OSI string is recognized only after a significant delay, this
68  *    has the potential to cause problems on existing working machines because
69  *    of the possibility that a new and different path through the ASL code
70  *    will be executed.
71  *
72  * 3) New _OSI strings are tending to come out about once per year. A delay
73  *    in recognizing a new string for a significant amount of time risks the
74  *    release of another string which only compounds the initial problem.
75  *
76  *****************************************************************************/
77 
78 
79 /*
80  * Strings supported by the _OSI predefined control method (which is
81  * implemented internally within this module.)
82  *
83  * March 2009: Removed "Linux" as this host no longer wants to respond true
84  * for this string. Basically, the only safe OS strings are windows-related
85  * and in many or most cases represent the only test path within the
86  * BIOS-provided ASL code.
87  *
88  * The last element of each entry is used to track the newest version of
89  * Windows that the BIOS has requested.
90  */
91 static ACPI_INTERFACE_INFO    AcpiDefaultSupportedInterfaces[] =
92 {
93     /* Operating System Vendor Strings */
94 
95     {"Windows 2000",        NULL, 0, ACPI_OSI_WIN_2000},         /* Windows 2000 */
96     {"Windows 2001",        NULL, 0, ACPI_OSI_WIN_XP},           /* Windows XP */
97     {"Windows 2001 SP1",    NULL, 0, ACPI_OSI_WIN_XP_SP1},       /* Windows XP SP1 */
98     {"Windows 2001.1",      NULL, 0, ACPI_OSI_WINSRV_2003},      /* Windows Server 2003 */
99     {"Windows 2001 SP2",    NULL, 0, ACPI_OSI_WIN_XP_SP2},       /* Windows XP SP2 */
100     {"Windows 2001.1 SP1",  NULL, 0, ACPI_OSI_WINSRV_2003_SP1},  /* Windows Server 2003 SP1 - Added 03/2006 */
101     {"Windows 2006",        NULL, 0, ACPI_OSI_WIN_VISTA},        /* Windows Vista - Added 03/2006 */
102     {"Windows 2006.1",      NULL, 0, ACPI_OSI_WINSRV_2008},      /* Windows Server 2008 - Added 09/2009 */
103     {"Windows 2006 SP1",    NULL, 0, ACPI_OSI_WIN_VISTA_SP1},    /* Windows Vista SP1 - Added 09/2009 */
104     {"Windows 2006 SP2",    NULL, 0, ACPI_OSI_WIN_VISTA_SP2},    /* Windows Vista SP2 - Added 09/2010 */
105     {"Windows 2009",        NULL, 0, ACPI_OSI_WIN_7},            /* Windows 7 and Server 2008 R2 - Added 09/2009 */
106     {"Windows 2012",        NULL, 0, ACPI_OSI_WIN_8},            /* Windows 8 and Server 2012 - Added 08/2012 */
107     {"Windows 2013",        NULL, 0, ACPI_OSI_WIN_8},            /* Windows 8.1 and Server 2012 R2 - Added 01/2014 */
108     {"Windows 2015",        NULL, 0, ACPI_OSI_WIN_10},           /* Windows 10 - Added 03/2015 */
109 
110     /* Feature Group Strings */
111 
112     {"Extended Address Space Descriptor", NULL, ACPI_OSI_FEATURE, 0},
113 
114     /*
115      * All "optional" feature group strings (features that are implemented
116      * by the host) should be dynamically modified to VALID by the host via
117      * AcpiInstallInterface or AcpiUpdateInterfaces. Such optional feature
118      * group strings are set as INVALID by default here.
119      */
120 
121     {"Module Device",               NULL, ACPI_OSI_OPTIONAL_FEATURE, 0},
122     {"Processor Device",            NULL, ACPI_OSI_OPTIONAL_FEATURE, 0},
123     {"3.0 Thermal Model",           NULL, ACPI_OSI_OPTIONAL_FEATURE, 0},
124     {"3.0 _SCP Extensions",         NULL, ACPI_OSI_OPTIONAL_FEATURE, 0},
125     {"Processor Aggregator Device", NULL, ACPI_OSI_OPTIONAL_FEATURE, 0}
126 };
127 
128 
129 /*******************************************************************************
130  *
131  * FUNCTION:    AcpiUtInitializeInterfaces
132  *
133  * PARAMETERS:  None
134  *
135  * RETURN:      Status
136  *
137  * DESCRIPTION: Initialize the global _OSI supported interfaces list
138  *
139  ******************************************************************************/
140 
141 ACPI_STATUS
142 AcpiUtInitializeInterfaces (
143     void)
144 {
145     ACPI_STATUS             Status;
146     UINT32                  i;
147 
148 
149     Status = AcpiOsAcquireMutex (AcpiGbl_OsiMutex, ACPI_WAIT_FOREVER);
150     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
151     {
152         return (Status);
153     }
154 
155     AcpiGbl_SupportedInterfaces = AcpiDefaultSupportedInterfaces;
156 
157     /* Link the static list of supported interfaces */
158 
159     for (i = 0;
160         i < (ACPI_ARRAY_LENGTH (AcpiDefaultSupportedInterfaces) - 1);
161         i++)
162     {
163         AcpiDefaultSupportedInterfaces[i].Next =
164             &AcpiDefaultSupportedInterfaces[(ACPI_SIZE) i + 1];
165     }
166 
167     AcpiOsReleaseMutex (AcpiGbl_OsiMutex);
168     return (AE_OK);
169 }
170 
171 
172 /*******************************************************************************
173  *
174  * FUNCTION:    AcpiUtInterfaceTerminate
175  *
176  * PARAMETERS:  None
177  *
178  * RETURN:      Status
179  *
180  * DESCRIPTION: Delete all interfaces in the global list. Sets
181  *              AcpiGbl_SupportedInterfaces to NULL.
182  *
183  ******************************************************************************/
184 
185 ACPI_STATUS
186 AcpiUtInterfaceTerminate (
187     void)
188 {
189     ACPI_STATUS             Status;
190     ACPI_INTERFACE_INFO     *NextInterface;
191 
192 
193     Status = AcpiOsAcquireMutex (AcpiGbl_OsiMutex, ACPI_WAIT_FOREVER);
194     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
195     {
196         return (Status);
197     }
198 
199     NextInterface = AcpiGbl_SupportedInterfaces;
200     while (NextInterface)
201     {
202         AcpiGbl_SupportedInterfaces = NextInterface->Next;
203 
204         if (NextInterface->Flags & ACPI_OSI_DYNAMIC)
205         {
206             /* Only interfaces added at runtime can be freed */
207 
208             ACPI_FREE (NextInterface->Name);
209             ACPI_FREE (NextInterface);
210         }
211         else
212         {
213             /* Interface is in static list. Reset it to invalid or valid. */
214 
215             if (NextInterface->Flags & ACPI_OSI_DEFAULT_INVALID)
216             {
217                 NextInterface->Flags |= ACPI_OSI_INVALID;
218             }
219             else
220             {
221                 NextInterface->Flags &= ~ACPI_OSI_INVALID;
222             }
223         }
224 
225         NextInterface = AcpiGbl_SupportedInterfaces;
226     }
227 
228     AcpiOsReleaseMutex (AcpiGbl_OsiMutex);
229     return (AE_OK);
230 }
231 
232 
233 /*******************************************************************************
234  *
235  * FUNCTION:    AcpiUtInstallInterface
236  *
237  * PARAMETERS:  InterfaceName       - The interface to install
238  *
239  * RETURN:      Status
240  *
241  * DESCRIPTION: Install the interface into the global interface list.
242  *              Caller MUST hold AcpiGbl_OsiMutex
243  *
244  ******************************************************************************/
245 
246 ACPI_STATUS
247 AcpiUtInstallInterface (
248     ACPI_STRING             InterfaceName)
249 {
250     ACPI_INTERFACE_INFO     *InterfaceInfo;
251 
252 
253     /* Allocate info block and space for the name string */
254 
255     InterfaceInfo = ACPI_ALLOCATE_ZEROED (sizeof (ACPI_INTERFACE_INFO));
256     if (!InterfaceInfo)
257     {
258         return (AE_NO_MEMORY);
259     }
260 
261     InterfaceInfo->Name = ACPI_ALLOCATE_ZEROED (strlen (InterfaceName) + 1);
262     if (!InterfaceInfo->Name)
263     {
264         ACPI_FREE (InterfaceInfo);
265         return (AE_NO_MEMORY);
266     }
267 
268     /* Initialize new info and insert at the head of the global list */
269 
270     strcpy (InterfaceInfo->Name, InterfaceName);
271     InterfaceInfo->Flags = ACPI_OSI_DYNAMIC;
272     InterfaceInfo->Next = AcpiGbl_SupportedInterfaces;
273 
274     AcpiGbl_SupportedInterfaces = InterfaceInfo;
275     return (AE_OK);
276 }
277 
278 
279 /*******************************************************************************
280  *
281  * FUNCTION:    AcpiUtRemoveInterface
282  *
283  * PARAMETERS:  InterfaceName       - The interface to remove
284  *
285  * RETURN:      Status
286  *
287  * DESCRIPTION: Remove the interface from the global interface list.
288  *              Caller MUST hold AcpiGbl_OsiMutex
289  *
290  ******************************************************************************/
291 
292 ACPI_STATUS
293 AcpiUtRemoveInterface (
294     ACPI_STRING             InterfaceName)
295 {
296     ACPI_INTERFACE_INFO     *PreviousInterface;
297     ACPI_INTERFACE_INFO     *NextInterface;
298 
299 
300     PreviousInterface = NextInterface = AcpiGbl_SupportedInterfaces;
301     while (NextInterface)
302     {
303         if (!strcmp (InterfaceName, NextInterface->Name))
304         {
305             /*
306              * Found: name is in either the static list
307              * or was added at runtime
308              */
309             if (NextInterface->Flags & ACPI_OSI_DYNAMIC)
310             {
311                 /* Interface was added dynamically, remove and free it */
312 
313                 if (PreviousInterface == NextInterface)
314                 {
315                     AcpiGbl_SupportedInterfaces = NextInterface->Next;
316                 }
317                 else
318                 {
319                     PreviousInterface->Next = NextInterface->Next;
320                 }
321 
322                 ACPI_FREE (NextInterface->Name);
323                 ACPI_FREE (NextInterface);
324             }
325             else
326             {
327                 /*
328                  * Interface is in static list. If marked invalid, then
329                  * it does not actually exist. Else, mark it invalid.
330                  */
331                 if (NextInterface->Flags & ACPI_OSI_INVALID)
332                 {
333                     return (AE_NOT_EXIST);
334                 }
335 
336                 NextInterface->Flags |= ACPI_OSI_INVALID;
337             }
338 
339             return (AE_OK);
340         }
341 
342         PreviousInterface = NextInterface;
343         NextInterface = NextInterface->Next;
344     }
345 
346     /* Interface was not found */
347 
348     return (AE_NOT_EXIST);
349 }
350 
351 
352 /*******************************************************************************
353  *
354  * FUNCTION:    AcpiUtUpdateInterfaces
355  *
356  * PARAMETERS:  Action              - Actions to be performed during the
357  *                                    update
358  *
359  * RETURN:      Status
360  *
361  * DESCRIPTION: Update _OSI interface strings, disabling or enabling OS vendor
362  *              strings or/and feature group strings.
363  *              Caller MUST hold AcpiGbl_OsiMutex
364  *
365  ******************************************************************************/
366 
367 ACPI_STATUS
368 AcpiUtUpdateInterfaces (
369     UINT8                   Action)
370 {
371     ACPI_INTERFACE_INFO     *NextInterface;
372 
373 
374     NextInterface = AcpiGbl_SupportedInterfaces;
375     while (NextInterface)
376     {
377         if (((NextInterface->Flags & ACPI_OSI_FEATURE) &&
378              (Action & ACPI_FEATURE_STRINGS)) ||
379             (!(NextInterface->Flags & ACPI_OSI_FEATURE) &&
380              (Action & ACPI_VENDOR_STRINGS)))
381         {
382             if (Action & ACPI_DISABLE_INTERFACES)
383             {
384                 /* Mark the interfaces as invalid */
385 
386                 NextInterface->Flags |= ACPI_OSI_INVALID;
387             }
388             else
389             {
390                 /* Mark the interfaces as valid */
391 
392                 NextInterface->Flags &= ~ACPI_OSI_INVALID;
393             }
394         }
395 
396         NextInterface = NextInterface->Next;
397     }
398 
399     return (AE_OK);
400 }
401 
402 
403 /*******************************************************************************
404  *
405  * FUNCTION:    AcpiUtGetInterface
406  *
407  * PARAMETERS:  InterfaceName       - The interface to find
408  *
409  * RETURN:      ACPI_INTERFACE_INFO if found. NULL if not found.
410  *
411  * DESCRIPTION: Search for the specified interface name in the global list.
412  *              Caller MUST hold AcpiGbl_OsiMutex
413  *
414  ******************************************************************************/
415 
416 ACPI_INTERFACE_INFO *
417 AcpiUtGetInterface (
418     ACPI_STRING             InterfaceName)
419 {
420     ACPI_INTERFACE_INFO     *NextInterface;
421 
422 
423     NextInterface = AcpiGbl_SupportedInterfaces;
424     while (NextInterface)
425     {
426         if (!strcmp (InterfaceName, NextInterface->Name))
427         {
428             return (NextInterface);
429         }
430 
431         NextInterface = NextInterface->Next;
432     }
433 
434     return (NULL);
435 }
436 
437 
438 /*******************************************************************************
439  *
440  * FUNCTION:    AcpiUtOsiImplementation
441  *
442  * PARAMETERS:  WalkState           - Current walk state
443  *
444  * RETURN:      Status
445  *
446  * DESCRIPTION: Implementation of the _OSI predefined control method. When
447  *              an invocation of _OSI is encountered in the system AML,
448  *              control is transferred to this function.
449  *
450  ******************************************************************************/
451 
452 ACPI_STATUS
453 AcpiUtOsiImplementation (
454     ACPI_WALK_STATE         *WalkState)
455 {
456     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     *StringDesc;
457     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     *ReturnDesc;
458     ACPI_INTERFACE_INFO     *InterfaceInfo;
459     ACPI_INTERFACE_HANDLER  InterfaceHandler;
460     ACPI_STATUS             Status;
461     UINT32                  ReturnValue;
462 
463 
464     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE (UtOsiImplementation);
465 
466 
467     /* Validate the string input argument (from the AML caller) */
468 
469     StringDesc = WalkState->Arguments[0].Object;
470     if (!StringDesc ||
471         (StringDesc->Common.Type != ACPI_TYPE_STRING))
472     {
473         return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_TYPE);
474     }
475 
476     /* Create a return object */
477 
478     ReturnDesc = AcpiUtCreateInternalObject (ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER);
479     if (!ReturnDesc)
480     {
481         return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_NO_MEMORY);
482     }
483 
484     /* Default return value is 0, NOT SUPPORTED */
485 
486     ReturnValue = 0;
487     Status = AcpiOsAcquireMutex (AcpiGbl_OsiMutex, ACPI_WAIT_FOREVER);
488     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
489     {
490         AcpiUtRemoveReference (ReturnDesc);
491         return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
492     }
493 
494     /* Lookup the interface in the global _OSI list */
495 
496     InterfaceInfo = AcpiUtGetInterface (StringDesc->String.Pointer);
497     if (InterfaceInfo &&
498         !(InterfaceInfo->Flags & ACPI_OSI_INVALID))
499     {
500         /*
501          * The interface is supported.
502          * Update the OsiData if necessary. We keep track of the latest
503          * version of Windows that has been requested by the BIOS.
504          */
505         if (InterfaceInfo->Value > AcpiGbl_OsiData)
506         {
507             AcpiGbl_OsiData = InterfaceInfo->Value;
508         }
509 
510         ReturnValue = ACPI_UINT32_MAX;
511     }
512 
513     AcpiOsReleaseMutex (AcpiGbl_OsiMutex);
514 
515     /*
516      * Invoke an optional _OSI interface handler. The host OS may wish
517      * to do some interface-specific handling. For example, warn about
518      * certain interfaces or override the true/false support value.
519      */
520     InterfaceHandler = AcpiGbl_InterfaceHandler;
521     if (InterfaceHandler)
522     {
523         ReturnValue = InterfaceHandler (
524             StringDesc->String.Pointer, ReturnValue);
525     }
526 
527     ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT_RAW ((ACPI_DB_INFO,
528         "ACPI: BIOS _OSI(\"%s\") is %ssupported\n",
529         StringDesc->String.Pointer, ReturnValue == 0 ? "not " : ""));
530 
531     /* Complete the return object */
532 
533     ReturnDesc->Integer.Value = ReturnValue;
534     WalkState->ReturnDesc = ReturnDesc;
535     return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_OK);
536 }
537