xref: /dragonfly/sys/cpu/x86_64/include/elf.h (revision d4ef6694)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1996-1997 John D. Polstra.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  *
26  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/amd64/include/elf.h,v 1.25 2011/01/07 14:22:34 kib Exp $
27  */
28 
29 #ifndef _CPU_ELF_H_
30 #define	_CPU_ELF_H_
31 
32 /*
33  * ELF definitions for the x86_64 architecture.
34  */
35 
36 
37 #ifndef __ELF_WORD_SIZE
38 #define	__ELF_WORD_SIZE	64	/* Used by <sys/elf_generic.h> */
39 #endif
40 #include <sys/elf32.h>	/* Definitions common to all 32 bit architectures. */
41 #include <sys/elf64.h>	/* Definitions common to all 64 bit architectures. */
42 #include <sys/elf_generic.h>
43 
44 #define	ELF_ARCH	EM_X86_64
45 
46 #define	ELF_MACHINE_OK(x) ((x) == EM_X86_64)
47 
48 /*
49  * Auxiliary vector entries for passing information to the interpreter.
50  *
51  * The i386 supplement to the SVR4 ABI specification names this "auxv_t",
52  * but POSIX lays claim to all symbols ending with "_t".
53  */
54 typedef struct {	/* Auxiliary vector entry on initial stack */
55 	int	a_type;			/* Entry type. */
56 	union {
57 		int	a_val;		/* Integer value. */
58 	} a_un;
59 } Elf32_Auxinfo;
60 
61 
62 typedef struct {	/* Auxiliary vector entry on initial stack */
63 	long	a_type;			/* Entry type. */
64 	union {
65 		long	a_val;		/* Integer value. */
66 		void	*a_ptr;		/* Address. */
67 		void	(*a_fcn)(void);	/* Function pointer (not used). */
68 	} a_un;
69 } Elf64_Auxinfo;
70 
71 __ElfType(Auxinfo);
72 
73 /* Values for a_type. */
74 #define	AT_NULL		0	/* Terminates the vector. */
75 #define	AT_IGNORE	1	/* Ignored entry. */
76 #define	AT_EXECFD	2	/* File descriptor of program to load. */
77 #define	AT_PHDR		3	/* Program header of program already loaded. */
78 #define	AT_PHENT	4	/* Size of each program header entry. */
79 #define	AT_PHNUM	5	/* Number of program header entries. */
80 #define	AT_PAGESZ	6	/* Page size in bytes. */
81 #define	AT_BASE		7	/* Interpreter's base address. */
82 #define	AT_FLAGS	8	/* Flags (unused for i386). */
83 #define	AT_ENTRY	9	/* Where interpreter should transfer control. */
84 
85 /*
86  * The following non-standard values are used for passing information
87  * from John Polstra's testbed program to the dynamic linker.  These
88  * are expected to go away soon.
89  *
90  * Unfortunately, these overlap the Linux non-standard values, so they
91  * must not be used in the same context.
92  */
93 #define	AT_BRK		10	/* Starting point for sbrk and brk. */
94 #define	AT_DEBUG	11	/* Debugging level. */
95 
96 /*
97  * The following non-standard values are used in Linux ELF binaries.
98  * Types 16-17 and 19-23 are not implemented in the kernel
99  */
100 #define	AT_NOTELF	10	/* Program is not ELF ?? */
101 #define	AT_UID		11	/* Real uid. */
102 #define	AT_EUID		12	/* Effective uid. */
103 #define	AT_GID		13	/* Real gid. */
104 #define	AT_EGID		14	/* Effective gid. */
105 #define	AT_EXECPATH	15	/* Path to the executable. */
106 #define	AT_CANARY	16	/* Canary for SSP */
107 #define	AT_CANARYLEN	17	/* Length of the canary. */
108 #define	AT_OSRELDATE	18	/* OSRELDATE. */
109 #define	AT_NCPUS	19	/* Number of CPUs. */
110 #define	AT_PAGESIZES	20	/* Pagesizes. */
111 #define	AT_PAGESIZESLEN	21	/* Number of pagesizes. */
112 #define	AT_STACKPROT	23	/* Initial stack protection. */
113 
114 #define	AT_COUNT	24	/* Count of defined aux entry types. */
115 
116 /*
117  * Relocation types.
118  */
119 
120 #define	R_X86_64_NONE	0	/* No relocation. */
121 #define	R_X86_64_64	1	/* Add 64 bit symbol value. */
122 #define	R_X86_64_PC32	2	/* PC-relative 32 bit signed sym value. */
123 #define	R_X86_64_GOT32	3	/* PC-relative 32 bit GOT offset. */
124 #define	R_X86_64_PLT32	4	/* PC-relative 32 bit PLT offset. */
125 #define	R_X86_64_COPY	5	/* Copy data from shared object. */
126 #define	R_X86_64_GLOB_DAT 6	/* Set GOT entry to data address. */
127 #define	R_X86_64_JMP_SLOT 7	/* Set GOT entry to code address. */
128 #define	R_X86_64_RELATIVE 8	/* Add load address of shared object. */
129 #define	R_X86_64_GOTPCREL 9	/* Add 32 bit signed pcrel offset to GOT. */
130 #define	R_X86_64_32	10	/* Add 32 bit zero extended symbol value */
131 #define	R_X86_64_32S	11	/* Add 32 bit sign extended symbol value */
132 #define	R_X86_64_16	12	/* Add 16 bit zero extended symbol value */
133 #define	R_X86_64_PC16	13	/* Add 16 bit signed extended pc relative symbol value */
134 #define	R_X86_64_8	14	/* Add 8 bit zero extended symbol value */
135 #define	R_X86_64_PC8	15	/* Add 8 bit signed extended pc relative symbol value */
136 #define	R_X86_64_DTPMOD64 16	/* ID of module containing symbol */
137 #define	R_X86_64_DTPOFF64 17	/* Offset in TLS block */
138 #define	R_X86_64_TPOFF64 18	/* Offset in static TLS block */
139 #define	R_X86_64_TLSGD	19	/* PC relative offset to GD GOT entry */
140 #define	R_X86_64_TLSLD	20	/* PC relative offset to LD GOT entry */
141 #define	R_X86_64_DTPOFF32 21	/* Offset in TLS block */
142 #define	R_X86_64_GOTTPOFF 22	/* PC relative offset to IE GOT entry */
143 #define	R_X86_64_TPOFF32 23	/* Offset in static TLS block */
144 #define	R_X86_64_IRELATIVE 37
145 
146 #define	R_X86_64_COUNT	38	/* Count of defined relocation types. */
147 
148 /* Define "machine" characteristics */
149 #if __ELF_WORD_SIZE == 32
150 #define ELF_TARG_CLASS  ELFCLASS32
151 #else
152 #define ELF_TARG_CLASS  ELFCLASS64
153 #endif
154 #define	ELF_TARG_DATA	ELFDATA2LSB
155 #define	ELF_TARG_MACH	EM_X86_64
156 #define	ELF_TARG_VER	1
157 
158  /*
159   * x86_64 load base for PIE binaries
160   */
161 #define	ET_DYN_LOAD_ADDR	0x01021000
162 
163 #ifdef _KERNEL
164 /*
165  * On the i386 we load the dynamic linker where a userland call
166  * to mmap(0, ...) would put it.  The rationale behind this
167  * calculation is that it leaves room for the heap to grow to
168  * its maximum allowed size.
169  */
170 #define ELF_RTLD_ADDR(vmspace) \
171 	(round_page((vm_offset_t)(vmspace)->vm_daddr + maxdsiz))
172 
173 #endif /* _KERNEL */
174 #endif /* !_CPU_ELF_H_ */
175