1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2003 Hiroyuki Aizu <aizu@navi.org>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  *
26  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/dev/acpi_support/acpi_toshiba.c,v 1.18 2009/06/05 18:44:36 jkim
27  */
28 
29 #include "opt_acpi.h"
30 #include <sys/param.h>
31 #include <sys/kernel.h>
32 #include <sys/module.h>
33 #include <sys/bus.h>
34 
35 #include "acpi.h"
36 
37 #include <dev/acpica/acpivar.h>
38 
39 #define _COMPONENT	ACPI_OEM
40 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("Toshiba")
41 
42 /*
43  * Toshiba HCI interface definitions
44  *
45  * HCI is Toshiba's "Hardware Control Interface" which is supposed to
46  * be uniform across all their models.  Ideally we would just call
47  * dedicated ACPI methods instead of using this primitive interface.
48  * However, the ACPI methods seem to be incomplete in some areas (for
49  * example they allow setting, but not reading, the LCD brightness
50  * value), so this is still useful.
51  */
52 
53 #define METHOD_HCI		"GHCI"
54 #define METHOD_HCI_ENABLE	"ENAB"
55 #define METHOD_VIDEO		"DSSX"
56 
57 /* Operations */
58 #define HCI_SET				0xFF00
59 #define HCI_GET				0xFE00
60 
61 /* Return codes */
62 #define HCI_SUCCESS			0x0000
63 #define HCI_FAILURE			0x1000
64 #define HCI_NOT_SUPPORTED		0x8000
65 #define HCI_EMPTY			0x8C00
66 
67 /* Functions */
68 #define HCI_REG_LCD_BACKLIGHT		0x0002
69 #define HCI_REG_FAN			0x0004
70 #define HCI_REG_SYSTEM_EVENT		0x0016
71 #define HCI_REG_VIDEO_OUTPUT		0x001C
72 #define HCI_REG_HOTKEY_EVENT		0x001E
73 #define HCI_REG_LCD_BRIGHTNESS		0x002A
74 #define HCI_REG_CPU_SPEED		0x0032
75 
76 /* Field definitions */
77 #define HCI_FAN_SHIFT			7
78 #define HCI_LCD_BRIGHTNESS_BITS		3
79 #define HCI_LCD_BRIGHTNESS_SHIFT	(16 - HCI_LCD_BRIGHTNESS_BITS)
80 #define HCI_LCD_BRIGHTNESS_MAX		((1 << HCI_LCD_BRIGHTNESS_BITS) - 1)
81 #define HCI_VIDEO_OUTPUT_FLAG		0x0100
82 #define HCI_VIDEO_OUTPUT_LCD		0x1
83 #define HCI_VIDEO_OUTPUT_CRT		0x2
84 #define HCI_VIDEO_OUTPUT_TV		0x4
85 #define HCI_CPU_SPEED_BITS		3
86 #define HCI_CPU_SPEED_SHIFT		(16 - HCI_CPU_SPEED_BITS)
87 #define HCI_CPU_SPEED_MAX		((1 << HCI_CPU_SPEED_BITS) - 1)
88 
89 /* Key press/release events. */
90 #define FN_F1_PRESS	0x013B
91 #define FN_F1_RELEASE	0x01BB
92 #define FN_F2_PRESS	0x013C
93 #define FN_F2_RELEASE	0x01BC
94 #define FN_F3_PRESS	0x013D
95 #define FN_F3_RELEASE	0x01BD
96 #define FN_F4_PRESS	0x013E
97 #define FN_F4_RELEASE	0x01BE
98 #define FN_F5_PRESS	0x013F
99 #define FN_F5_RELEASE	0x01BF
100 #define FN_F6_PRESS	0x0140
101 #define FN_F6_RELEASE	0x01C0
102 #define FN_F7_PRESS	0x0141
103 #define FN_F7_RELEASE	0x01C1
104 #define FN_F8_PRESS	0x0142
105 #define FN_F8_RELEASE	0x01C2
106 #define FN_F9_PRESS	0x0143
107 #define FN_F9_RELEASE	0x01C3
108 #define FN_BS_PRESS	0x010E
109 #define FN_BS_RELEASE	0x018E
110 #define FN_ESC_PRESS	0x0101
111 #define FN_ESC_RELEASE	0x0181
112 #define FN_KNJ_PRESS	0x0129
113 #define FN_KNJ_RELEASE	0x01A9
114 
115 /* HCI register definitions. */
116 #define HCI_WORDS	6		/* Number of registers */
117 #define HCI_REG_AX	0		/* Operation, then return value */
118 #define HCI_REG_BX	1		/* Function */
119 #define HCI_REG_CX	2		/* Argument (in or out) */
120 #define HCI_REG_DX	3		/* Unused? */
121 #define HCI_REG_SI	4		/* Unused? */
122 #define HCI_REG_DI	5		/* Unused? */
123 
124 struct acpi_toshiba_softc {
125 	device_t	dev;
126 	ACPI_HANDLE	handle;
127 	ACPI_HANDLE	video_handle;
128 	struct		sysctl_ctx_list sysctl_ctx;
129 	struct		sysctl_oid *sysctl_tree;
130 };
131 
132 /* Prototype for HCI functions for getting/setting a value. */
133 typedef int	hci_fn_t(ACPI_HANDLE, int, UINT32 *);
134 
135 static int	acpi_toshiba_probe(device_t dev);
136 static int	acpi_toshiba_attach(device_t dev);
137 static int	acpi_toshiba_detach(device_t dev);
138 static int	acpi_toshiba_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
139 static hci_fn_t	hci_force_fan;
140 static hci_fn_t	hci_video_output;
141 static hci_fn_t	hci_lcd_brightness;
142 static hci_fn_t	hci_lcd_backlight;
143 static hci_fn_t	hci_cpu_speed;
144 static int	hci_call(ACPI_HANDLE h, int op, int function, UINT32 *arg);
145 static void	hci_key_action(struct acpi_toshiba_softc *sc, ACPI_HANDLE h,
146 		    UINT32 key);
147 static void	acpi_toshiba_notify(ACPI_HANDLE h, UINT32 notify,
148 		    void *context);
149 static int	acpi_toshiba_video_probe(device_t dev);
150 static int	acpi_toshiba_video_attach(device_t dev);
151 
152 ACPI_SERIAL_DECL(toshiba, "ACPI Toshiba Extras");
153 
154 /* Table of sysctl names and HCI functions to call. */
155 static struct {
156 	char		*name;
157 	hci_fn_t	*handler;
158 } sysctl_table[] = {
159 	/* name,		handler */
160 	{"force_fan",		hci_force_fan},
161 	{"video_output",	hci_video_output},
162 	{"lcd_brightness",	hci_lcd_brightness},
163 	{"lcd_backlight",	hci_lcd_backlight},
164 	{"cpu_speed",		hci_cpu_speed},
165 	{NULL, NULL}
166 };
167 
168 static device_method_t acpi_toshiba_methods[] = {
169 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		acpi_toshiba_probe),
170 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	acpi_toshiba_attach),
171 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	acpi_toshiba_detach),
172 
173 	DEVMETHOD_END
174 };
175 
176 static driver_t acpi_toshiba_driver = {
177 	"acpi_toshiba",
178 	acpi_toshiba_methods,
179 	sizeof(struct acpi_toshiba_softc),
180 };
181 
182 static devclass_t acpi_toshiba_devclass;
183 DRIVER_MODULE(acpi_toshiba, acpi, acpi_toshiba_driver, acpi_toshiba_devclass,
184     NULL, NULL);
185 MODULE_DEPEND(acpi_toshiba, acpi, 1, 1, 1);
186 
187 static device_method_t acpi_toshiba_video_methods[] = {
188 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		acpi_toshiba_video_probe),
189 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	acpi_toshiba_video_attach),
190 
191 	DEVMETHOD_END
192 };
193 
194 static driver_t acpi_toshiba_video_driver = {
195 	"acpi_toshiba_video",
196 	acpi_toshiba_video_methods,
197 	0,
198 };
199 
200 static devclass_t acpi_toshiba_video_devclass;
201 DRIVER_MODULE(acpi_toshiba_video, acpi, acpi_toshiba_video_driver,
202     acpi_toshiba_video_devclass, NULL, NULL);
203 MODULE_DEPEND(acpi_toshiba_video, acpi, 1, 1, 1);
204 
205 static int	enable_fn_keys = 1;
206 TUNABLE_INT("hw.acpi.toshiba.enable_fn_keys", &enable_fn_keys);
207 
208 /*
209  * HID      Model
210  * -------------------------------------
211  * TOS6200  Libretto L Series
212  *          Dynabook Satellite 2455
213  *          Dynabook SS 3500
214  * TOS6207  Dynabook SS2110 Series
215  * TOS6208  SPA40
216  */
217 static int
218 acpi_toshiba_probe(device_t dev)
219 {
220 	static char *tosh_ids[] = { "TOS6200", "TOS6207", "TOS6208", NULL };
221 
222 	if (acpi_disabled("toshiba") ||
223 	    ACPI_ID_PROBE(device_get_parent(dev), dev, tosh_ids) == NULL ||
224 	    device_get_unit(dev) != 0)
225 		return (ENXIO);
226 
227 	device_set_desc(dev, "Toshiba HCI Extras");
228 	return (0);
229 }
230 
231 static int
232 acpi_toshiba_attach(device_t dev)
233 {
234 	struct		acpi_toshiba_softc *sc;
235 	struct		acpi_softc *acpi_sc;
236 	ACPI_STATUS	status;
237 	int		i;
238 
239 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
240 	sc->dev = dev;
241 	sc->handle = acpi_get_handle(dev);
242 	ACPI_SERIAL_INIT(toshiba);
243 
244 	acpi_sc = acpi_device_get_parent_softc(dev);
245 	sysctl_ctx_init(&sc->sysctl_ctx);
246 	sc->sysctl_tree = SYSCTL_ADD_NODE(&sc->sysctl_ctx,
247 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(acpi_sc->acpi_sysctl_tree), OID_AUTO,
248 	    "toshiba", CTLFLAG_RD, 0, "");
249 
250 	for (i = 0; sysctl_table[i].name != NULL; i++) {
251 		SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(&sc->sysctl_ctx,
252 		    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(sc->sysctl_tree), OID_AUTO,
253 		    sysctl_table[i].name,
254 		    CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_ANYBODY,
255 		    sc, i, acpi_toshiba_sysctl, "I", "");
256 	}
257 
258 	if (enable_fn_keys != 0) {
259 		status = AcpiEvaluateObject(sc->handle, METHOD_HCI_ENABLE,
260 					    NULL, NULL);
261 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
262 			device_printf(dev, "enable FN keys failed\n");
263 			sysctl_ctx_free(&sc->sysctl_ctx);
264 			return (ENXIO);
265 		}
266 		AcpiInstallNotifyHandler(sc->handle, ACPI_DEVICE_NOTIFY,
267 					 acpi_toshiba_notify, sc);
268 	}
269 
270 	return (0);
271 }
272 
273 static int
274 acpi_toshiba_detach(device_t dev)
275 {
276 	struct		acpi_toshiba_softc *sc;
277 
278 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
279 	if (enable_fn_keys != 0) {
280 		AcpiRemoveNotifyHandler(sc->handle, ACPI_DEVICE_NOTIFY,
281 					acpi_toshiba_notify);
282 	}
283 	sysctl_ctx_free(&sc->sysctl_ctx);
284 
285 	return (0);
286 }
287 
288 static int
289 acpi_toshiba_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
290 {
291 	struct		acpi_toshiba_softc *sc;
292 	UINT32		arg;
293 	int		function, error = 0;
294 	hci_fn_t	*handler;
295 
296 	sc = (struct acpi_toshiba_softc *)oidp->oid_arg1;
297 	function = oidp->oid_arg2;
298 	handler = sysctl_table[function].handler;
299 
300 	/* Get the current value from the appropriate function. */
301 	ACPI_SERIAL_BEGIN(toshiba);
302 	error = handler(sc->handle, HCI_GET, &arg);
303 	if (error != 0)
304 		goto out;
305 
306 	/* Send the current value to the user and return if no new value. */
307 	error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &arg, 0, req);
308 	if (error != 0 || req->newptr == NULL)
309 		goto out;
310 
311 	/* Set the new value via the appropriate function. */
312 	error = handler(sc->handle, HCI_SET, &arg);
313 
314 out:
315 	ACPI_SERIAL_END(toshiba);
316 	return (error);
317 }
318 
319 static int
320 hci_force_fan(ACPI_HANDLE h, int op, UINT32 *state)
321 {
322 	int		ret;
323 
324 	ACPI_SERIAL_ASSERT(toshiba);
325 	if (op == HCI_SET) {
326 		if (*state > 1)
327 			return (EINVAL);
328 		*state <<= HCI_FAN_SHIFT;
329 	}
330 	ret = hci_call(h, op, HCI_REG_FAN, state);
331 	if (ret == 0 && op == HCI_GET)
332 		*state >>= HCI_FAN_SHIFT;
333 	return (ret);
334 }
335 
336 static int
337 hci_video_output(ACPI_HANDLE h, int op, UINT32 *video_output)
338 {
339 	int		ret;
340 	ACPI_STATUS	status;
341 
342 	ACPI_SERIAL_ASSERT(toshiba);
343 	if (op == HCI_SET) {
344 		if (*video_output < 1 || *video_output > 7)
345 			return (EINVAL);
346 		if (h == NULL)
347 			return (ENXIO);
348 		*video_output |= HCI_VIDEO_OUTPUT_FLAG;
349 		status = acpi_SetInteger(h, METHOD_VIDEO, *video_output);
350 		if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
351 			ret = 0;
352 		else
353 			ret = ENXIO;
354 	} else {
355 		ret = hci_call(h, op, HCI_REG_VIDEO_OUTPUT, video_output);
356 		if (ret == 0)
357 			*video_output &= 0xff;
358 	}
359 
360 	return (ret);
361 }
362 
363 static int
364 hci_lcd_brightness(ACPI_HANDLE h, int op, UINT32 *brightness)
365 {
366 	int		ret;
367 
368 	ACPI_SERIAL_ASSERT(toshiba);
369 	if (op == HCI_SET) {
370 		if (*brightness > HCI_LCD_BRIGHTNESS_MAX)
371 			return (EINVAL);
372 		*brightness <<= HCI_LCD_BRIGHTNESS_SHIFT;
373 	}
374 	ret = hci_call(h, op, HCI_REG_LCD_BRIGHTNESS, brightness);
375 	if (ret == 0 && op == HCI_GET)
376 		*brightness >>= HCI_LCD_BRIGHTNESS_SHIFT;
377 	return (ret);
378 }
379 
380 static int
381 hci_lcd_backlight(ACPI_HANDLE h, int op, UINT32 *backlight)
382 {
383 
384 	ACPI_SERIAL_ASSERT(toshiba);
385 	if (op == HCI_SET) {
386 		if (*backlight > 1)
387 			return (EINVAL);
388 	}
389 	return (hci_call(h, op, HCI_REG_LCD_BACKLIGHT, backlight));
390 }
391 
392 static int
393 hci_cpu_speed(ACPI_HANDLE h, int op, UINT32 *speed)
394 {
395 	int		ret;
396 
397 	ACPI_SERIAL_ASSERT(toshiba);
398 	if (op == HCI_SET) {
399 		if (*speed > HCI_CPU_SPEED_MAX)
400 			return (EINVAL);
401 		*speed <<= HCI_CPU_SPEED_SHIFT;
402 	}
403 	ret = hci_call(h, op, HCI_REG_CPU_SPEED, speed);
404 	if (ret == 0 && op == HCI_GET)
405 		*speed >>= HCI_CPU_SPEED_SHIFT;
406 	return (ret);
407 }
408 
409 static int
410 hci_call(ACPI_HANDLE h, int op, int function, UINT32 *arg)
411 {
412 	ACPI_OBJECT_LIST args;
413 	ACPI_BUFFER	results;
414 	ACPI_OBJECT	obj[HCI_WORDS];
415 	ACPI_OBJECT	*res;
416 	int		status, i, ret;
417 
418 	ACPI_SERIAL_ASSERT(toshiba);
419 	status = ENXIO;
420 
421 	for (i = 0; i < HCI_WORDS; i++) {
422 		obj[i].Type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
423 		obj[i].Integer.Value = 0;
424 	}
425 	obj[HCI_REG_AX].Integer.Value = op;
426 	obj[HCI_REG_BX].Integer.Value = function;
427 	if (op == HCI_SET)
428 		obj[HCI_REG_CX].Integer.Value = *arg;
429 
430 	args.Count = HCI_WORDS;
431 	args.Pointer = obj;
432 	results.Pointer = NULL;
433 	results.Length = ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER;
434 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(AcpiEvaluateObject(h, METHOD_HCI, &args, &results)))
435 		goto end;
436 	res = (ACPI_OBJECT *)results.Pointer;
437 	if (!ACPI_PKG_VALID(res, HCI_WORDS)) {
438 		kprintf("toshiba: invalid package!\n");
439 		return (ENXIO);
440 	}
441 
442 	acpi_PkgInt32(res, HCI_REG_AX, &ret);
443 	if (ret == HCI_SUCCESS) {
444 		if (op == HCI_GET)
445 			acpi_PkgInt32(res, HCI_REG_CX, arg);
446 		status = 0;
447 	} else if (function == HCI_REG_SYSTEM_EVENT && op == HCI_GET &&
448 	    ret == HCI_NOT_SUPPORTED) {
449 		/*
450 		 * Sometimes system events are disabled without us requesting
451 		 * it.  This workaround attempts to re-enable them.
452 		 *
453 		 * XXX This call probably shouldn't be recursive.  Queueing
454 		 * a task via AcpiOsQueueForExecution() might be better.
455 		 */
456 		 i = 1;
457 		 hci_call(h, HCI_SET, HCI_REG_SYSTEM_EVENT, &i);
458 	}
459 
460 end:
461 	if (results.Pointer != NULL)
462 		AcpiOsFree(results.Pointer);
463 
464 	return (status);
465 }
466 
467 /*
468  * Perform a few actions based on the keypress.  Users can extend this
469  * functionality by reading the keystrokes we send to devd(8).
470  */
471 static void
472 hci_key_action(struct acpi_toshiba_softc *sc, ACPI_HANDLE h, UINT32 key)
473 {
474 	UINT32		arg;
475 
476 	ACPI_SERIAL_ASSERT(toshiba);
477 	switch (key) {
478 	case FN_F6_RELEASE:
479 		/* Decrease LCD brightness. */
480 		hci_lcd_brightness(h, HCI_GET, &arg);
481 		if (arg-- == 0)
482 			arg = 0;
483 		else
484 			hci_lcd_brightness(h, HCI_SET, &arg);
485 		break;
486 	case FN_F7_RELEASE:
487 		/* Increase LCD brightness. */
488 		hci_lcd_brightness(h, HCI_GET, &arg);
489 		if (arg++ == 7)
490 			arg = 7;
491 		else
492 			hci_lcd_brightness(h, HCI_SET, &arg);
493 		break;
494 	case FN_F5_RELEASE:
495 		/* Cycle through video outputs. */
496 		hci_video_output(h, HCI_GET, &arg);
497 		arg = (arg + 1) % 7;
498 		hci_video_output(sc->video_handle, HCI_SET, &arg);
499 		break;
500 	case FN_F8_RELEASE:
501 		/* Toggle LCD backlight. */
502 		hci_lcd_backlight(h, HCI_GET, &arg);
503 		arg = (arg != 0) ? 0 : 1;
504 		hci_lcd_backlight(h, HCI_SET, &arg);
505 		break;
506 	case FN_ESC_RELEASE:
507 		/* Toggle forcing fan on. */
508 		hci_force_fan(h, HCI_GET, &arg);
509 		arg = (arg != 0) ? 0 : 1;
510 		hci_force_fan(h, HCI_SET, &arg);
511 		break;
512 	}
513 }
514 
515 static void
516 acpi_toshiba_notify(ACPI_HANDLE h, UINT32 notify, void *context)
517 {
518 	struct		acpi_toshiba_softc *sc;
519 	UINT32		key;
520 
521 	sc = (struct acpi_toshiba_softc *)context;
522 
523 	if (notify == 0x80) {
524 		ACPI_SERIAL_BEGIN(toshiba);
525 		while (hci_call(h, HCI_GET, HCI_REG_SYSTEM_EVENT, &key) == 0) {
526 			hci_key_action(sc, h, key);
527 			acpi_UserNotify("TOSHIBA", h, (uint8_t)key);
528 		}
529 		ACPI_SERIAL_END(toshiba);
530 	} else {
531 		device_printf(sc->dev, "unknown notify: %#x\n", notify);
532 	}
533 }
534 
535 /*
536  * Toshiba video pseudo-device to provide the DSSX method.
537  *
538  * HID      Model
539  * -------------------------------------
540  * TOS6201  Libretto L Series
541  */
542 static int
543 acpi_toshiba_video_probe(device_t dev)
544 {
545 	static char *vid_ids[] = { "TOS6201", NULL };
546 
547 	if (acpi_disabled("toshiba") ||
548 	    ACPI_ID_PROBE(device_get_parent(dev), dev, vid_ids) == NULL ||
549 	    device_get_unit(dev) != 0)
550 		return (ENXIO);
551 
552 	device_quiet(dev);
553 	device_set_desc(dev, "Toshiba Video");
554 	return (0);
555 }
556 
557 static int
558 acpi_toshiba_video_attach(device_t dev)
559 {
560 	struct		acpi_toshiba_softc *sc;
561 
562 	sc = devclass_get_softc(acpi_toshiba_devclass, 0);
563 	if (sc == NULL)
564 		return (ENXIO);
565 	sc->video_handle = acpi_get_handle(dev);
566 	return (0);
567 }
568