xref: /dragonfly/sys/dev/disk/ahci/ahci_attach.c (revision 8f27f4e5)
1 /*
2  * (MPSAFE)
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2006 David Gwynne <dlg@openbsd.org>
5  *
6  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
7  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
8  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
9  *
10  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
11  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
12  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
13  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
14  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
15  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
16  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
17  *
18  *
19  * Copyright (c) 2009 The DragonFly Project.  All rights reserved.
20  *
21  * This code is derived from software contributed to The DragonFly Project
22  * by Matthew Dillon <dillon@backplane.com>
23  *
24  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
25  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
26  * are met:
27  *
28  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
29  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
30  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
31  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
32  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
33  *    distribution.
34  * 3. Neither the name of The DragonFly Project nor the names of its
35  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
36  *    from this software without specific, prior written permission.
37  *
38  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
39  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
40  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
41  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
42  * COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
43  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
44  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
45  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
46  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
47  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
48  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
49  * SUCH DAMAGE.
50  *
51  * $OpenBSD: ahci.c,v 1.147 2009/02/16 21:19:07 miod Exp $
52  */
53 
54 #include "ahci.h"
55 
56 static int	ahci_vt8251_attach(device_t);
57 static int	ahci_ati_sb600_attach(device_t);
58 static int	ahci_nvidia_mcp_attach(device_t);
59 static int	ahci_pci_attach(device_t);
60 static int	ahci_pci_detach(device_t);
61 
62 static const struct ahci_device ahci_devices[] = {
63 	{ PCI_VENDOR_VIATECH,	PCI_PRODUCT_VIATECH_VT8251_SATA,
64 	    ahci_vt8251_attach, ahci_pci_detach, "ViaTech-VT8251-SATA" },
65 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ATI,	PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_SB600_SATA,
66 	    ahci_ati_sb600_attach, ahci_pci_detach, "ATI-SB600-SATA" },
67 	{ PCI_VENDOR_NVIDIA,	PCI_PRODUCT_NVIDIA_MCP65_AHCI_2,
68 	    ahci_nvidia_mcp_attach, ahci_pci_detach, "NVidia-MCP65-SATA" },
69 	{ PCI_VENDOR_NVIDIA,	PCI_PRODUCT_NVIDIA_MCP67_AHCI_1,
70 	    ahci_nvidia_mcp_attach, ahci_pci_detach, "NVidia-MCP67-SATA" },
71 	{ PCI_VENDOR_NVIDIA,	PCI_PRODUCT_NVIDIA_MCP77_AHCI_5,
72 	    ahci_nvidia_mcp_attach, ahci_pci_detach, "NVidia-MCP77-SATA" },
73 	{ PCI_VENDOR_NVIDIA,	PCI_PRODUCT_NVIDIA_MCP79_AHCI_1,
74 	    ahci_nvidia_mcp_attach, ahci_pci_detach, "NVidia-MCP79-SATA" },
75 	{ PCI_VENDOR_NVIDIA,	PCI_PRODUCT_NVIDIA_MCP79_AHCI_9,
76 	    ahci_nvidia_mcp_attach, ahci_pci_detach, "NVidia-MCP79-SATA" },
77 	{ 0, 0,
78 	    ahci_pci_attach, ahci_pci_detach, "AHCI-PCI-SATA" }
79 };
80 
81 struct ahci_pciid {
82 	uint16_t	ahci_vid;
83 	uint16_t	ahci_did;
84 	int		ahci_rev;
85 };
86 
87 static const struct ahci_pciid ahci_msi_blacklist[] = {
88 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ATI,	PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_SB600_SATA, -1 },
89 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ATI,	PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_SB700_AHCI, -1 },
90 
91 	{ PCI_VENDOR_MARVELL,	PCI_PRODUCT_MARVELL_88SE6121, -1 },
92 	{ PCI_VENDOR_MARVELL,	PCI_PRODUCT_MARVELL_88SE6145, -1 },
93 
94 	{ PCI_VENDOR_NVIDIA,	PCI_PRODUCT_NVIDIA_MCP65_AHCI_1, 0xa1 },
95 	{ PCI_VENDOR_NVIDIA,	PCI_PRODUCT_NVIDIA_MCP65_AHCI_2, 0xa1 },
96 	{ PCI_VENDOR_NVIDIA,	PCI_PRODUCT_NVIDIA_MCP65_AHCI_3, 0xa1 },
97 	{ PCI_VENDOR_NVIDIA,	PCI_PRODUCT_NVIDIA_MCP65_AHCI_4, 0xa1 },
98 	{ PCI_VENDOR_NVIDIA,	PCI_PRODUCT_NVIDIA_MCP65_AHCI_5, 0xa1 },
99 	{ PCI_VENDOR_NVIDIA,	PCI_PRODUCT_NVIDIA_MCP65_AHCI_6, 0xa1 },
100 	{ PCI_VENDOR_NVIDIA,	PCI_PRODUCT_NVIDIA_MCP65_AHCI_7, 0xa1 },
101 	{ PCI_VENDOR_NVIDIA,	PCI_PRODUCT_NVIDIA_MCP65_AHCI_8, 0xa1 },
102 
103 	{ PCI_VENDOR_NVIDIA,	PCI_PRODUCT_NVIDIA_MCP65_AHCI_1, 0xa2 },
104 	{ PCI_VENDOR_NVIDIA,	PCI_PRODUCT_NVIDIA_MCP65_AHCI_2, 0xa2 },
105 	{ PCI_VENDOR_NVIDIA,	PCI_PRODUCT_NVIDIA_MCP65_AHCI_3, 0xa2 },
106 	{ PCI_VENDOR_NVIDIA,	PCI_PRODUCT_NVIDIA_MCP65_AHCI_4, 0xa2 },
107 	{ PCI_VENDOR_NVIDIA,	PCI_PRODUCT_NVIDIA_MCP65_AHCI_5, 0xa2 },
108 	{ PCI_VENDOR_NVIDIA,	PCI_PRODUCT_NVIDIA_MCP65_AHCI_6, 0xa2 },
109 	{ PCI_VENDOR_NVIDIA,	PCI_PRODUCT_NVIDIA_MCP65_AHCI_7, 0xa2 },
110 	{ PCI_VENDOR_NVIDIA,	PCI_PRODUCT_NVIDIA_MCP65_AHCI_8, 0xa2 }
111 };
112 
113 static int	ahci_msi_enable = 1;
114 int	ahci_synchronous_boot = 1;
115 TUNABLE_INT("hw.ahci.msi.enable", &ahci_msi_enable);
116 TUNABLE_INT("hw.ahci.synchronous_boot", &ahci_synchronous_boot);
117 
118 /*
119  * Match during probe and attach.  The device does not yet have a softc.
120  */
121 const struct ahci_device *
122 ahci_lookup_device(device_t dev)
123 {
124 	const struct ahci_device *ad;
125 	u_int16_t vendor = pci_get_vendor(dev);
126 	u_int16_t product = pci_get_device(dev);
127 	u_int8_t class = pci_get_class(dev);
128 	u_int8_t subclass = pci_get_subclass(dev);
129 	u_int8_t progif = pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_PROGIF, 1);
130 	int is_ahci;
131 
132 	/*
133 	 * Generally speaking if the pci device does not identify as
134 	 * AHCI we skip it.
135 	 */
136 	if (class == PCIC_STORAGE && subclass == PCIS_STORAGE_SATA &&
137 	    progif == PCIP_STORAGE_SATA_AHCI_1_0) {
138 		is_ahci = 1;
139 	} else {
140 		is_ahci = 0;
141 	}
142 
143 	for (ad = &ahci_devices[0]; ad->ad_vendor; ++ad) {
144 		if (ad->ad_vendor == vendor && ad->ad_product == product)
145 			return (ad);
146 	}
147 
148 	/*
149 	 * Last ad is the default match if the PCI device matches SATA.
150 	 */
151 	if (is_ahci == 0)
152 		ad = NULL;
153 	return (ad);
154 }
155 
156 /*
157  * Attach functions.  They all eventually fall through to ahci_pci_attach().
158  */
159 static int
160 ahci_vt8251_attach(device_t dev)
161 {
162 	struct ahci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
163 
164 	sc->sc_flags |= AHCI_F_NO_NCQ;
165 	return (ahci_pci_attach(dev));
166 }
167 
168 static int
169 ahci_ati_sb600_attach(device_t dev)
170 {
171 	struct ahci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
172 	pcireg_t magic;
173 	u_int8_t subclass = pci_get_subclass(dev);
174 	u_int8_t revid;
175 
176 	if (subclass == PCIS_STORAGE_IDE) {
177 		revid = pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_REVID, 1);
178 		magic = pci_read_config(dev, AHCI_PCI_ATI_SB600_MAGIC, 4);
179 		pci_write_config(dev, AHCI_PCI_ATI_SB600_MAGIC,
180 				 magic | AHCI_PCI_ATI_SB600_LOCKED, 4);
181 		pci_write_config(dev, PCIR_REVID,
182 				 (PCIC_STORAGE << 24) |
183 				 (PCIS_STORAGE_SATA << 16) |
184 				 (PCIP_STORAGE_SATA_AHCI_1_0 << 8) |
185 				 revid, 4);
186 		pci_write_config(dev, AHCI_PCI_ATI_SB600_MAGIC, magic, 4);
187 	}
188 
189 	sc->sc_flags |= AHCI_F_IGN_FR;
190 	return (ahci_pci_attach(dev));
191 }
192 
193 static int
194 ahci_nvidia_mcp_attach(device_t dev)
195 {
196 	struct ahci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
197 
198 	sc->sc_flags |= AHCI_F_IGN_FR;
199 	return (ahci_pci_attach(dev));
200 }
201 
202 static int
203 ahci_pci_attach(device_t dev)
204 {
205 	struct ahci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
206 	struct ahci_port *ap;
207 	const char *gen;
208 	uint16_t vid, did;
209 	u_int32_t pi, reg;
210 	u_int32_t cap, cap2;
211 	u_int32_t chip;
212 	u_int irq_flags;
213 	bus_addr_t addr;
214 	int i, error, msi_enable, rev, fbs;
215 	char revbuf[32];
216 
217 	if (pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_COMMAND, 2) & 0x0400) {
218 		device_printf(dev, "BIOS disabled PCI interrupt, "
219 				   "re-enabling\n");
220 		pci_write_config(dev, PCIR_COMMAND,
221 			pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_COMMAND, 2) & ~0x0400, 2);
222 	}
223 
224 	/*
225 	 * Chip quirks.  Sigh.  The AHCI spec is not in the least confusing
226 	 * when it comes to how the FR and CR bits work, but some AHCI
227 	 * chipsets (aka Marvell) either don't have the bits at all or they
228 	 * implement them poorly.
229 	 */
230 	chip = ((uint16_t)pci_get_device(dev) << 16) |
231 		(uint16_t)pci_get_vendor(dev);
232 
233 	switch(chip) {
234 	case 0x91721b4b:
235 		device_printf(dev,
236 			      "Enable 88SE9172 workarounds for broken chip\n");
237 		sc->sc_flags |= AHCI_F_IGN_FR;
238 		sc->sc_flags |= AHCI_F_IGN_CR;
239 		break;
240 	case 0x92151b4b:
241 		device_printf(dev,
242 			      "Enable 88SE9215 workarounds for broken chip\n");
243 		sc->sc_flags |= AHCI_F_IGN_FR;
244 		sc->sc_flags |= AHCI_F_IGN_CR;
245 		break;
246 	case 0x92301b4b:
247 		device_printf(dev,
248 			      "Enable 88SE9230 workarounds for broken chip\n");
249 		sc->sc_flags |= AHCI_F_CYCLE_FR;
250 		break;
251 	}
252 
253 	sc->sc_dev = dev;
254 
255 	/*
256 	 * Map the AHCI controller's IRQ and BAR(5) (hardware registers)
257 	 */
258 	msi_enable = ahci_msi_enable;
259 
260 	vid = pci_get_vendor(dev);
261 	did = pci_get_device(dev);
262 	rev = pci_get_revid(dev);
263 	for (i = 0; i < NELEM(ahci_msi_blacklist); ++i) {
264 		const struct ahci_pciid *id = &ahci_msi_blacklist[i];
265 
266 		if (vid == id->ahci_vid && did == id->ahci_did) {
267 			if (id->ahci_rev < 0 || id->ahci_rev == rev) {
268 				msi_enable = 0;
269 				break;
270 			}
271 		}
272 	}
273 
274 	sc->sc_irq_type = pci_alloc_1intr(dev, msi_enable,
275 	    &sc->sc_rid_irq, &irq_flags);
276 
277 	sc->sc_irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &sc->sc_rid_irq,
278 	    irq_flags);
279 	if (sc->sc_irq == NULL) {
280 		device_printf(dev, "unable to map interrupt\n");
281 		ahci_pci_detach(dev);
282 		return (ENXIO);
283 	}
284 
285 	/*
286 	 * When mapping the register window store the tag and handle
287 	 * separately so we can use the tag with per-port bus handle
288 	 * sub-spaces.
289 	 */
290 	sc->sc_rid_regs = PCIR_BAR(5);
291 	sc->sc_regs = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
292 					     &sc->sc_rid_regs, RF_ACTIVE);
293 	if (sc->sc_regs == NULL) {
294 		device_printf(dev, "unable to map registers\n");
295 		ahci_pci_detach(dev);
296 		return (ENXIO);
297 	}
298 	sc->sc_iot = rman_get_bustag(sc->sc_regs);
299 	sc->sc_ioh = rman_get_bushandle(sc->sc_regs);
300 
301 	/*
302 	 * Initialize the chipset and then set the interrupt vector up
303 	 */
304 	error = ahci_init(sc);
305 	if (error) {
306 		ahci_pci_detach(dev);
307 		return (ENXIO);
308 	}
309 
310 	/*
311 	 * Get the AHCI capabilities and max number of concurrent
312 	 * command tags and set up the DMA tags.  Adjust the saved
313 	 * sc_cap according to override flags.
314 	 */
315 	cap = ahci_read(sc, AHCI_REG_CAP);
316 	if (sc->sc_flags & AHCI_F_NO_NCQ)
317 		cap &= ~AHCI_REG_CAP_SNCQ;
318 	if (sc->sc_flags & AHCI_F_FORCE_FBSS)
319 		cap |= AHCI_REG_CAP_FBSS;
320 	if (sc->sc_flags & AHCI_F_FORCE_SCLO)
321 		cap |= AHCI_REG_CAP_SCLO;
322 	sc->sc_cap = cap;
323 
324 	/*
325 	 * We assume at least 4 commands.
326 	 */
327 	sc->sc_ncmds = AHCI_REG_CAP_NCS(cap);
328 	if (sc->sc_ncmds < 4) {
329 		device_printf(dev, "NCS must probe a value >= 4\n");
330 		ahci_pci_detach(dev);
331 		return (ENXIO);
332 	}
333 
334 	addr = (cap & AHCI_REG_CAP_S64A) ?
335 		BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR : BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT;
336 
337 	/*
338 	 * DMA tags for allocation of DMA memory buffers, lists, and so
339 	 * forth.  These are typically per-port.
340 	 *
341 	 * When FIS-based switching is supported we need a rfis for
342 	 * each target (4K total).  The spec also requires 4K alignment
343 	 * for this case.
344 	 */
345 	fbs = (cap & AHCI_REG_CAP_FBSS) ? 16 : 1;
346 	error = 0;
347 
348 	sc->sc_rfis_size = sizeof(struct ahci_rfis) * fbs;
349 
350 	error += bus_dma_tag_create(
351 			NULL,				/* parent tag */
352 			sc->sc_rfis_size,		/* alignment */
353 			PAGE_SIZE,			/* boundary */
354 			addr,				/* loaddr? */
355 			BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,		/* hiaddr */
356 			NULL,				/* filter */
357 			NULL,				/* filterarg */
358 			sc->sc_rfis_size,		/* [max]size */
359 			1,				/* maxsegs */
360 			sc->sc_rfis_size,		/* maxsegsz */
361 			0,				/* flags */
362 			&sc->sc_tag_rfis);		/* return tag */
363 
364 	sc->sc_cmdlist_size = sc->sc_ncmds * sizeof(struct ahci_cmd_hdr);
365 
366 	error += bus_dma_tag_create(
367 			NULL,				/* parent tag */
368 			32,				/* alignment */
369 			4096 * 1024,			/* boundary */
370 			addr,				/* loaddr? */
371 			BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,		/* hiaddr */
372 			NULL,				/* filter */
373 			NULL,				/* filterarg */
374 			sc->sc_cmdlist_size,
375 			1,				/* maxsegs */
376 			sc->sc_cmdlist_size,
377 			0,				/* flags */
378 			&sc->sc_tag_cmdh);		/* return tag */
379 
380 	/*
381 	 * NOTE: ahci_cmd_table is sized to a power of 2
382 	 */
383 	error += bus_dma_tag_create(
384 			NULL,				/* parent tag */
385 			sizeof(struct ahci_cmd_table),	/* alignment */
386 			4096 * 1024,			/* boundary */
387 			addr,				/* loaddr? */
388 			BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,		/* hiaddr */
389 			NULL,				/* filter */
390 			NULL,				/* filterarg */
391 			sc->sc_ncmds * sizeof(struct ahci_cmd_table),
392 			1,				/* maxsegs */
393 			sc->sc_ncmds * sizeof(struct ahci_cmd_table),
394 			0,				/* flags */
395 			&sc->sc_tag_cmdt);		/* return tag */
396 
397 	/*
398 	 * The data tag is used for later dmamaps and not immediately
399 	 * allocated.
400 	 */
401 	error += bus_dma_tag_create(
402 			NULL,				/* parent tag */
403 			4,				/* alignment */
404 			0,				/* boundary */
405 			addr,				/* loaddr? */
406 			BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,		/* hiaddr */
407 			NULL,				/* filter */
408 			NULL,				/* filterarg */
409 			4096 * 1024,			/* maxiosize */
410 			AHCI_MAX_PRDT,			/* maxsegs */
411 			65536,				/* maxsegsz */
412 			0,				/* flags */
413 			&sc->sc_tag_data);		/* return tag */
414 
415 	if (error) {
416 		device_printf(dev, "unable to create dma tags\n");
417 		ahci_pci_detach(dev);
418 		return (ENXIO);
419 	}
420 
421 	switch (cap & AHCI_REG_CAP_ISS) {
422 	case AHCI_REG_CAP_ISS_G1:
423 		gen = "1 (1.5Gbps)";
424 		break;
425 	case AHCI_REG_CAP_ISS_G2:
426 		gen = "2 (3Gbps)";
427 		break;
428 	case AHCI_REG_CAP_ISS_G3:
429 		gen = "3 (6Gbps)";
430 		break;
431 	default:
432 		gen = "unknown";
433 		break;
434 	}
435 
436 	/* check the revision */
437 	reg = ahci_read(sc, AHCI_REG_VS);
438 
439 	if (reg & 0x0000FF) {
440 		ksnprintf(revbuf, sizeof(revbuf), "AHCI %d.%d.%d",
441 			  (reg >> 16), (uint8_t)(reg >> 8), (uint8_t)reg);
442 	} else {
443 		ksnprintf(revbuf, sizeof(revbuf), "AHCI %d.%d",
444 			  (reg >> 16), (uint8_t)(reg >> 8));
445 	}
446 	sc->sc_vers = reg;
447 
448 	if (reg >= AHCI_REG_VS_1_3) {
449 		cap2 = ahci_read(sc, AHCI_REG_CAP2);
450 		device_printf(dev,
451 			      "%s cap 0x%pb%i cap2 0x%pb%i, %d ports, "
452 			      "%d tags/port, gen %s\n",
453 			      revbuf,
454 			      AHCI_FMT_CAP, cap,
455 			      AHCI_FMT_CAP2, cap2,
456 			      AHCI_REG_CAP_NP(cap), sc->sc_ncmds, gen);
457 	} else {
458 		cap2 = 0;
459 		device_printf(dev,
460 			      "%s cap 0x%pb%i, %d ports, "
461 			      "%d tags/port, gen %s\n",
462 			      revbuf,
463 			      AHCI_FMT_CAP, cap,
464 			      AHCI_REG_CAP_NP(cap), sc->sc_ncmds, gen);
465 	}
466 	sc->sc_cap2 = cap2;
467 
468 	pi = ahci_read(sc, AHCI_REG_PI);
469 	DPRINTF(AHCI_D_VERBOSE, "%s: ports implemented: 0x%08x\n",
470 	    DEVNAME(sc), pi);
471 
472 	sc->sc_ipm_disable = AHCI_PREG_SCTL_IPM_NOPARTIAL |
473 			     AHCI_PREG_SCTL_IPM_NOSLUMBER;
474 	if (sc->sc_cap2 & AHCI_REG_CAP2_SDS)
475 		sc->sc_ipm_disable |= AHCI_PREG_SCTL_IPM_NODEVSLP;
476 
477 #ifdef AHCI_COALESCE
478 	/* Naive coalescing support - enable for all ports. */
479 	if (cap & AHCI_REG_CAP_CCCS) {
480 		u_int16_t		ccc_timeout = 20;
481 		u_int8_t		ccc_numcomplete = 12;
482 		u_int32_t		ccc_ctl;
483 
484 		/* disable coalescing during reconfiguration. */
485 		ccc_ctl = ahci_read(sc, AHCI_REG_CCC_CTL);
486 		ccc_ctl &= ~0x00000001;
487 		ahci_write(sc, AHCI_REG_CCC_CTL, ccc_ctl);
488 
489 		sc->sc_ccc_mask = 1 << AHCI_REG_CCC_CTL_INT(ccc_ctl);
490 		if (pi & sc->sc_ccc_mask) {
491 			/* A conflict with the implemented port list? */
492 			printf("%s: coalescing interrupt/implemented port list "
493 			    "conflict, PI: %08x, ccc_mask: %08x\n",
494 			    DEVNAME(sc), pi, sc->sc_ccc_mask);
495 			sc->sc_ccc_mask = 0;
496 			goto noccc;
497 		}
498 
499 		/* ahci_port_start will enable each port when it starts. */
500 		sc->sc_ccc_ports = pi;
501 		sc->sc_ccc_ports_cur = 0;
502 
503 		/* program thresholds and enable overall coalescing. */
504 		ccc_ctl &= ~0xffffff00;
505 		ccc_ctl |= (ccc_timeout << 16) | (ccc_numcomplete << 8);
506 		ahci_write(sc, AHCI_REG_CCC_CTL, ccc_ctl);
507 		ahci_write(sc, AHCI_REG_CCC_PORTS, 0);
508 		ahci_write(sc, AHCI_REG_CCC_CTL, ccc_ctl | 1);
509 	}
510 noccc:
511 #endif
512 	/*
513 	 * Allocate per-port resources
514 	 *
515 	 * Ignore attach errors, leave the port intact for
516 	 * rescan and continue the loop.
517 	 *
518 	 * All ports are attached in parallel but the CAM scan-bus
519 	 * is held up until all ports are attached so we get a deterministic
520 	 * order.
521 	 */
522 	for (i = 0; error == 0 && i < AHCI_MAX_PORTS; i++) {
523 		if ((pi & (1 << i)) == 0) {
524 			/* dont allocate stuff if the port isnt implemented */
525 			continue;
526 		}
527 		error = ahci_port_alloc(sc, i);
528 	}
529 
530 	/*
531 	 * Setup the interrupt vector and enable interrupts.  Note that
532 	 * since the irq may be shared we do not set it up until we are
533 	 * ready to go.
534 	 */
535 	if (error == 0) {
536 		error = bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->sc_irq, INTR_MPSAFE,
537 				       ahci_intr, sc,
538 				       &sc->sc_irq_handle, NULL);
539 	}
540 
541 	if (error) {
542 		device_printf(dev, "unable to install interrupt\n");
543 		ahci_pci_detach(dev);
544 		return (ENXIO);
545 	}
546 
547 	/*
548 	 * Before marking the sc as good, which allows the interrupt
549 	 * subsystem to operate on the ports, wait for all the port threads
550 	 * to get past their initial pre-probe init.  Otherwise an interrupt
551 	 * may try to process the port before it has been initialized.
552 	 */
553 	for (i = 0; i < AHCI_MAX_PORTS; i++) {
554 		if ((ap = sc->sc_ports[i]) != NULL) {
555 			while (ap->ap_signal & AP_SIGF_THREAD_SYNC)
556 				tsleep(&ap->ap_signal, 0, "ahprb1", hz);
557 		}
558 	}
559 
560 	/*
561 	 * Master interrupt enable, and call ahci_intr() in case we race
562 	 * our AHCI_F_INT_GOOD flag.
563 	 */
564 	crit_enter();
565 	ahci_write(sc, AHCI_REG_GHC, AHCI_REG_GHC_AE | AHCI_REG_GHC_IE);
566 	sc->sc_flags |= AHCI_F_INT_GOOD;
567 	crit_exit();
568 	ahci_intr(sc);
569 
570 	/*
571 	 * Synchronously wait for some of the AHCI devices to initialize.
572 	 *
573 	 * All ports are probing in parallel.  Wait for them to finish
574 	 * and then issue the cam attachment and bus scan serially so
575 	 * the 'da' assignments are deterministic.
576 	 */
577 	for (i = 0; i < AHCI_MAX_PORTS && ahci_synchronous_boot; i++) {
578 		if ((ap = sc->sc_ports[i]) != NULL) {
579 			while (ap->ap_signal & AP_SIGF_INIT)
580 				tsleep(&ap->ap_signal, 0, "ahprb2", hz);
581 			ahci_os_lock_port(ap);
582 			if (ahci_cam_attach(ap) == 0) {
583 				ahci_cam_changed(ap, NULL, -1);
584 				ahci_os_unlock_port(ap);
585 				while ((ap->ap_flags & AP_F_SCAN_COMPLETED) == 0) {
586 					tsleep(&ap->ap_flags, 0, "ahprb3", hz);
587 				}
588 			} else {
589 				ahci_os_unlock_port(ap);
590 			}
591 		}
592 	}
593 
594 	return(0);
595 }
596 
597 /*
598  * Device unload / detachment
599  */
600 static int
601 ahci_pci_detach(device_t dev)
602 {
603 	struct ahci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
604 	struct ahci_port *ap;
605 	int	i;
606 
607 	/*
608 	 * Disable the controller and de-register the interrupt, if any.
609 	 *
610 	 * XXX interlock last interrupt?
611 	 */
612 	sc->sc_flags &= ~AHCI_F_INT_GOOD;
613 	if (sc->sc_regs)
614 		ahci_write(sc, AHCI_REG_GHC, 0);
615 
616 	if (sc->sc_irq_handle) {
617 		bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->sc_irq, sc->sc_irq_handle);
618 		sc->sc_irq_handle = NULL;
619 	}
620 
621 	/*
622 	 * Free port structures and DMA memory
623 	 */
624 	for (i = 0; i < AHCI_MAX_PORTS; i++) {
625 		ap = sc->sc_ports[i];
626 		if (ap) {
627 			ahci_cam_detach(ap);
628 			ahci_port_free(sc, i);
629 		}
630 	}
631 
632 	/*
633 	 * Clean up the bus space
634 	 */
635 	if (sc->sc_irq) {
636 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
637 				     sc->sc_rid_irq, sc->sc_irq);
638 		sc->sc_irq = NULL;
639 	}
640 
641 	if (sc->sc_irq_type == PCI_INTR_TYPE_MSI)
642 		pci_release_msi(dev);
643 
644 	if (sc->sc_regs) {
645 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
646 				     sc->sc_rid_regs, sc->sc_regs);
647 		sc->sc_regs = NULL;
648 	}
649 
650 	if (sc->sc_tag_rfis) {
651 		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->sc_tag_rfis);
652 		sc->sc_tag_rfis = NULL;
653 	}
654 	if (sc->sc_tag_cmdh) {
655 		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->sc_tag_cmdh);
656 		sc->sc_tag_cmdh = NULL;
657 	}
658 	if (sc->sc_tag_cmdt) {
659 		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->sc_tag_cmdt);
660 		sc->sc_tag_cmdt = NULL;
661 	}
662 	if (sc->sc_tag_data) {
663 		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->sc_tag_data);
664 		sc->sc_tag_data = NULL;
665 	}
666 
667 	return (0);
668 }
669