xref: /dragonfly/sys/dev/disk/dm/device-mapper.c (revision 0db87cb7)
1 /*        $NetBSD: device-mapper.c,v 1.22 2010/03/26 15:46:04 jakllsch Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2010-2011 Alex Hornung <alex@alexhornung.com>
5  * Copyright (c) 2010 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
9  * by Adam Hamsik.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
22  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
23  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
30  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 /*
34  * I want to say thank you to all people who helped me with this project.
35  */
36 
37 #include <sys/types.h>
38 #include <sys/ctype.h>
39 
40 #include <sys/buf.h>
41 #include <sys/conf.h>
42 #include <sys/device.h>
43 #include <sys/disk.h>
44 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
45 #include <sys/dtype.h>
46 #include <sys/malloc.h>
47 #include <sys/module.h>
48 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
49 #include <dev/disk/dm/dm.h>
50 
51 #include "netbsd-dm.h"
52 
53 static	d_ioctl_t	dmioctl;
54 static	d_open_t	dmopen;
55 static	d_close_t	dmclose;
56 static	d_psize_t	dmsize;
57 static	d_strategy_t	dmstrategy;
58 static	d_dump_t	dmdump;
59 
60 /* New module handle and destroy routines */
61 static int dm_modcmd(module_t mod, int cmd, void *unused);
62 static int dmdestroy(void);
63 
64 static void dm_doinit(void);
65 
66 static int dm_cmd_to_fun(prop_dictionary_t);
67 static int disk_ioctl_switch(cdev_t, u_long, void *);
68 static int dm_ioctl_switch(u_long);
69 #if 0
70 static void dmminphys(struct buf *);
71 #endif
72 
73 /* ***Variable-definitions*** */
74 struct dev_ops dm_ops = {
75 	{ "dm", 0, D_DISK | D_MPSAFE },
76 	.d_open		= dmopen,
77 	.d_close	= dmclose,
78 	.d_read		= physread,
79 	.d_write	= physwrite,
80 	.d_ioctl	= dmioctl,
81 	.d_strategy	= dmstrategy,
82 	.d_psize	= dmsize,
83 	.d_dump		= dmdump,
84 /* D_DISK */
85 };
86 
87 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_DM, "dm", "Device Mapper allocations");
88 
89 int dm_debug_level = 0;
90 
91 extern uint64_t dm_dev_counter;
92 
93 static cdev_t dmcdev;
94 
95 static moduledata_t dm_mod = {
96     "dm",
97     dm_modcmd,
98     NULL
99 };
100 DECLARE_MODULE(dm, dm_mod, SI_SUB_RAID, SI_ORDER_ANY);
101 MODULE_VERSION(dm, 1);
102 
103 /*
104  * This array is used to translate cmd to function pointer.
105  *
106  * Interface between libdevmapper and lvm2tools uses different
107  * names for one IOCTL call because libdevmapper do another thing
108  * then. When I run "info" or "mknodes" libdevmapper will send same
109  * ioctl to kernel but will do another things in userspace.
110  *
111  */
112 static struct cmd_function cmd_fn[] = {
113 		{ .cmd = "version", .fn = dm_get_version_ioctl},
114 		{ .cmd = "targets", .fn = dm_list_versions_ioctl},
115 		{ .cmd = "create",  .fn = dm_dev_create_ioctl},
116 		{ .cmd = "info",    .fn = dm_dev_status_ioctl},
117 		{ .cmd = "mknodes", .fn = dm_dev_status_ioctl},
118 		{ .cmd = "names",   .fn = dm_dev_list_ioctl},
119 		{ .cmd = "suspend", .fn = dm_dev_suspend_ioctl},
120 		{ .cmd = "remove",  .fn = dm_dev_remove_ioctl},
121 		{ .cmd = "remove_all", .fn = dm_dev_remove_all_ioctl},
122 		{ .cmd = "rename",  .fn = dm_dev_rename_ioctl},
123 		{ .cmd = "resume",  .fn = dm_dev_resume_ioctl},
124 		{ .cmd = "clear",   .fn = dm_table_clear_ioctl},
125 		{ .cmd = "deps",    .fn = dm_table_deps_ioctl},
126 		{ .cmd = "reload",  .fn = dm_table_load_ioctl},
127 		{ .cmd = "status",  .fn = dm_table_status_ioctl},
128 		{ .cmd = "table",   .fn = dm_table_status_ioctl},
129 		{ .cmd = "message", .fn = dm_message_ioctl},
130 		{NULL, NULL}
131 };
132 
133 /* New module handle routine */
134 static int
135 dm_modcmd(module_t mod, int cmd, void *unused)
136 {
137 	int error;
138 
139 	error = 0;
140 
141 	switch (cmd) {
142 	case MOD_LOAD:
143 		dm_doinit();
144 		kprintf("Device Mapper version %d.%d.%d loaded\n",
145 		    DM_VERSION_MAJOR, DM_VERSION_MINOR, DM_VERSION_PATCHLEVEL);
146 		break;
147 
148 	case MOD_UNLOAD:
149 		/*
150 		 * Disable unloading of dm module if there are any devices
151 		 * defined in driver. This is probably too strong we need
152 		 * to disable auto-unload only if there is mounted dm device
153 		 * present.
154 		 */
155 		if (dm_dev_counter > 0)
156 			return EBUSY;
157 
158 		error = dmdestroy();
159 		if (error)
160 			break;
161 		kprintf("Device Mapper unloaded\n");
162 		break;
163 
164 	default:
165 		break;
166 	}
167 
168 	return error;
169 }
170 
171 static void
172 dm_doinit(void)
173 {
174 	dm_target_init();
175 	dm_dev_init();
176 	dm_pdev_init();
177 	dmcdev = make_dev(&dm_ops, 0, UID_ROOT, GID_OPERATOR, 0640, "mapper/control");
178 }
179 
180 /* Destroy routine */
181 static int
182 dmdestroy(void)
183 {
184 	destroy_dev(dmcdev);
185 
186 	dm_dev_uninit();
187 	dm_pdev_uninit();
188 	dm_target_uninit();
189 
190 	return 0;
191 }
192 
193 static int
194 dmopen(struct dev_open_args *ap)
195 {
196 	cdev_t dev = ap->a_head.a_dev;
197 	dm_dev_t *dmv;
198 
199 	/* Shortcut for the control device */
200 	if (minor(dev) == 0)
201 		return 0;
202 
203 	if ((dmv = dm_dev_lookup(NULL, NULL, minor(dev))) == NULL)
204 		return ENXIO;
205 
206 	dmv->is_open = 1;
207 	dm_dev_unbusy(dmv);
208 
209 	aprint_debug("dm open routine called %" PRIu32 "\n",
210 	    minor(ap->a_head.a_dev));
211 	return 0;
212 }
213 
214 static int
215 dmclose(struct dev_close_args *ap)
216 {
217 	cdev_t dev = ap->a_head.a_dev;
218 	dm_dev_t *dmv;
219 
220 	/* Shortcut for the control device */
221 	if (minor(dev) == 0)
222 		return 0;
223 
224 	if ((dmv = dm_dev_lookup(NULL, NULL, minor(dev))) == NULL)
225 		return ENXIO;
226 
227 	dmv->is_open = 0;
228 	dm_dev_unbusy(dmv);
229 
230 	aprint_debug("dm close routine called %" PRIu32 "\n",
231 	    minor(ap->a_head.a_dev));
232 	return 0;
233 }
234 
235 
236 static int
237 dmioctl(struct dev_ioctl_args *ap)
238 {
239 	cdev_t dev = ap->a_head.a_dev;
240 	u_long cmd = ap->a_cmd;
241 	void *data = ap->a_data;
242 
243 	int r, err;
244 	prop_dictionary_t dm_dict_in;
245 
246 	err = r = 0;
247 
248 	aprint_debug("dmioctl called\n");
249 
250 	KKASSERT(data != NULL);
251 
252 	if ((r = disk_ioctl_switch(dev, cmd, data)) == ENOTTY) {
253 		struct plistref *pref = (struct plistref *) data;
254 
255 		/* Check if we were called with NETBSD_DM_IOCTL ioctl
256 		   otherwise quit. */
257 		if ((r = dm_ioctl_switch(cmd)) != 0)
258 			return r;
259 
260 		if ((r = prop_dictionary_copyin_ioctl(pref, cmd, &dm_dict_in)) != 0)
261 			return r;
262 
263 		if ((r = dm_check_version(dm_dict_in)) != 0)
264 			goto cleanup_exit;
265 
266 		/* run ioctl routine */
267 		if ((err = dm_cmd_to_fun(dm_dict_in)) != 0)
268 			goto cleanup_exit;
269 
270 cleanup_exit:
271 		r = prop_dictionary_copyout_ioctl(pref, cmd, dm_dict_in);
272 		prop_object_release(dm_dict_in);
273 	}
274 
275 	/*
276 	 * Return the error of the actual command if one one has
277 	 * happened. Otherwise return 'r' which indicates errors
278 	 * that occurred during helper operations.
279 	 */
280 	return (err != 0)?err:r;
281 }
282 
283 /*
284  * Translate command sent from libdevmapper to func.
285  */
286 static int
287 dm_cmd_to_fun(prop_dictionary_t dm_dict)
288 {
289 	int i, r;
290 	prop_string_t command;
291 
292 	r = 0;
293 
294 	if ((command = prop_dictionary_get(dm_dict, DM_IOCTL_COMMAND)) == NULL)
295 		return EINVAL;
296 
297 	for (i = 0; cmd_fn[i].cmd != NULL; i++)
298 		if (prop_string_equals_cstring(command, cmd_fn[i].cmd))
299 			break;
300 
301 	if (cmd_fn[i].cmd == NULL)
302 		return EINVAL;
303 
304 	aprint_debug("ioctl %s called\n", cmd_fn[i].cmd);
305 	r = cmd_fn[i].fn(dm_dict);
306 
307 	return r;
308 }
309 
310 /* Call apropriate ioctl handler function. */
311 static int
312 dm_ioctl_switch(u_long cmd)
313 {
314 
315 	switch(cmd) {
316 
317 	case NETBSD_DM_IOCTL:
318 		aprint_debug("dm NETBSD_DM_IOCTL called\n");
319 		break;
320 	default:
321 		aprint_debug("dm unknown ioctl called\n");
322 		return ENOTTY;
323 		break; /* NOT REACHED */
324 	}
325 
326 	return 0;
327 }
328 
329  /*
330   * Check for disk specific ioctls.
331   */
332 
333 static int
334 disk_ioctl_switch(cdev_t dev, u_long cmd, void *data)
335 {
336 	dm_dev_t *dmv;
337 
338 	/* disk ioctls make sense only on block devices */
339 	if (minor(dev) == 0)
340 		return ENOTTY;
341 
342 	switch(cmd) {
343 	case DIOCGPART:
344 	{
345 		struct partinfo *dpart;
346 		u_int64_t size;
347 		dpart = data;
348 		bzero(dpart, sizeof(*dpart));
349 
350 		if ((dmv = dev->si_drv1) == NULL)
351 			return ENODEV;
352 		if (dmv->diskp->d_info.d_media_blksize == 0) {
353 			return ENOTSUP;
354 		} else {
355 			size = dm_table_size(&dmv->table_head);
356 			dpart->media_offset  = 0;
357 			dpart->media_size    = size * DEV_BSIZE;
358 			dpart->media_blocks  = size;
359 			dpart->media_blksize = DEV_BSIZE;
360 			dpart->fstype = FS_BSDFFS;
361 		}
362 		break;
363 	}
364 
365 	default:
366 		aprint_debug("unknown disk_ioctl called\n");
367 		return ENOTTY;
368 		break; /* NOT REACHED */
369 	}
370 
371 	return 0;
372 }
373 
374 /*
375  * Do all IO operations on dm logical devices.
376  */
377 static int
378 dmstrategy(struct dev_strategy_args *ap)
379 {
380 	cdev_t dev = ap->a_head.a_dev;
381 	struct bio *bio = ap->a_bio;
382 	struct buf *bp = bio->bio_buf;
383 	int bypass;
384 
385 	dm_dev_t *dmv;
386 	dm_table_t  *tbl;
387 	dm_table_entry_t *table_en;
388 	struct buf *nestbuf;
389 
390 	uint64_t buf_start, buf_len, issued_len;
391 	uint64_t table_start, table_end;
392 	uint64_t start, end;
393 
394 	buf_start = bio->bio_offset;
395 	buf_len = bp->b_bcount;
396 
397 	tbl = NULL;
398 
399 	table_end = 0;
400 	issued_len = 0;
401 
402 	dmv = dev->si_drv1;
403 
404 	switch(bp->b_cmd) {
405 	case BUF_CMD_READ:
406 	case BUF_CMD_WRITE:
407 	case BUF_CMD_FREEBLKS:
408 		bypass = 0;
409 		break;
410 	case BUF_CMD_FLUSH:
411 		bypass = 1;
412 		KKASSERT(buf_len == 0);
413 		break;
414 	default:
415 		bp->b_error = EIO;
416 		bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
417 		biodone(bio);
418 		return 0;
419 	}
420 
421 	if (bypass == 0 &&
422 	    bounds_check_with_mediasize(bio, DEV_BSIZE,
423 					dm_table_size(&dmv->table_head)) <= 0) {
424 		bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
425 		biodone(bio);
426 		return 0;
427 	}
428 
429 	/* Select active table */
430 	tbl = dm_table_get_entry(&dmv->table_head, DM_TABLE_ACTIVE);
431 
432 	nestiobuf_init(bio);
433 	devstat_start_transaction(&dmv->stats);
434 
435 	/*
436 	 * Find out what tables I want to select.
437 	 */
438 	SLIST_FOREACH(table_en, tbl, next) {
439 		/*
440 		 * I need need number of bytes not blocks.
441 		 */
442 		table_start = table_en->start * DEV_BSIZE;
443 		table_end = table_start + (table_en->length) * DEV_BSIZE;
444 
445 		/*
446 		 * Calculate the start and end
447 		 */
448 		start = MAX(table_start, buf_start);
449 		end = MIN(table_end, buf_start + buf_len);
450 
451 		if (dm_debug_level) {
452 			aprint_normal("----------------------------------------\n");
453 			aprint_normal("table_start %010" PRIu64", table_end %010"
454 			    PRIu64 "\n", table_start, table_end);
455 			aprint_normal("buf_start %010" PRIu64", buf_len %010"
456 			    PRIu64"\n", buf_start, buf_len);
457 			aprint_normal("start-buf_start %010"PRIu64", end %010"
458 			    PRIu64"\n", start - buf_start, end);
459 			aprint_normal("start %010" PRIu64", end %010"
460 			    PRIu64"\n", start, end);
461 			aprint_normal("----------------------------------------\n");
462 		}
463 
464 		if (bypass) {
465 			nestbuf = getpbuf(NULL);
466 			nestbuf->b_flags |= bio->bio_buf->b_flags & B_HASBOGUS;
467 
468 			nestiobuf_add(bio, nestbuf, 0, 0, &dmv->stats);
469 			nestbuf->b_bio1.bio_offset = 0;
470 			table_en->target->strategy(table_en, nestbuf);
471 		} else if (start < end) {
472 			nestbuf = getpbuf(NULL);
473 			nestbuf->b_flags |= bio->bio_buf->b_flags & B_HASBOGUS;
474 
475 			nestiobuf_add(bio, nestbuf,
476 				      start - buf_start, (end - start),
477 				      &dmv->stats);
478 			issued_len += end - start;
479 
480 			nestbuf->b_bio1.bio_offset = (start - table_start);
481 			table_en->target->strategy(table_en, nestbuf);
482 		}
483 	}
484 
485 	if (issued_len < buf_len)
486 		nestiobuf_error(bio, EINVAL);
487 	nestiobuf_start(bio);
488 	dm_table_release(&dmv->table_head, DM_TABLE_ACTIVE);
489 
490 	return 0;
491 }
492 
493 static int
494 dmdump(struct dev_dump_args *ap)
495 {
496 	cdev_t dev = ap->a_head.a_dev;
497 	dm_dev_t *dmv;
498 	dm_table_t  *tbl;
499 	dm_table_entry_t *table_en;
500 	uint64_t buf_start, buf_len, issued_len;
501 	uint64_t table_start, table_end;
502 	uint64_t start, end, data_offset;
503 	off_t offset;
504 	size_t length;
505 	int error = 0;
506 
507 	buf_start = ap->a_offset;
508 	buf_len = ap->a_length;
509 
510 	tbl = NULL;
511 
512 	table_end = 0;
513 	issued_len = 0;
514 
515 	dmv = dev->si_drv1;
516 
517 	/* Select active table */
518 	tbl = dm_table_get_entry(&dmv->table_head, DM_TABLE_ACTIVE);
519 
520 
521 	/*
522 	 * Find out what tables I want to select.
523 	 */
524 	SLIST_FOREACH(table_en, tbl, next) {
525 		/*
526 		 * I need need number of bytes not blocks.
527 		 */
528 		table_start = table_en->start * DEV_BSIZE;
529 		table_end = table_start + (table_en->length) * DEV_BSIZE;
530 
531 		/*
532 		 * Calculate the start and end
533 		 */
534 		start = MAX(table_start, buf_start);
535 		end = MIN(table_end, buf_start + buf_len);
536 
537 		if (ap->a_length == 0) {
538 			if (table_en->target->dump == NULL) {
539 				error = ENXIO;
540 				goto out;
541 			}
542 
543 			table_en->target->dump(table_en, NULL, 0, 0);
544 		} else if (start < end) {
545 			data_offset = start - buf_start;
546 			offset = start - table_start;
547 			length = end - start;
548 
549 			if (table_en->target->dump == NULL) {
550 				error = ENXIO;
551 				goto out;
552 			}
553 
554 			table_en->target->dump(table_en,
555 			    (char *)ap->a_virtual + data_offset,
556 			    length, offset);
557 
558 			issued_len += end - start;
559 		}
560 	}
561 
562 	if (issued_len < buf_len)
563 		error = EINVAL;
564 
565 out:
566 	dm_table_release(&dmv->table_head, DM_TABLE_ACTIVE);
567 
568 	return error;
569 }
570 
571 static int
572 dmsize(struct dev_psize_args *ap)
573 {
574 	cdev_t dev = ap->a_head.a_dev;
575 	dm_dev_t *dmv;
576 	uint64_t size;
577 
578 	size = 0;
579 
580 	if ((dmv = dev->si_drv1) == NULL)
581 		return ENXIO;
582 
583 	size = dm_table_size(&dmv->table_head);
584 	ap->a_result = (int64_t)size;
585 
586 	return 0;
587 }
588 
589 #if 0
590 static void
591 dmminphys(struct buf *bp)
592 {
593 
594 	bp->b_bcount = MIN(bp->b_bcount, MAXPHYS);
595 }
596 #endif
597 
598 void
599 dmsetdiskinfo(struct disk *disk, dm_table_head_t *head)
600 {
601 	struct disk_info info;
602 	uint64_t dmp_size;
603 
604 	dmp_size = dm_table_size(head);
605 
606 	bzero(&info, sizeof(struct disk_info));
607 	info.d_media_blksize = DEV_BSIZE;
608 	info.d_media_blocks = dmp_size;
609 #if 0
610 	/* this is set by disk_setdiskinfo */
611 	info.d_media_size = dmp_size * DEV_BSIZE;
612 #endif
613 	info.d_dsflags = DSO_MBRQUIET | DSO_DEVICEMAPPER | DSO_RAWPSIZE;
614 
615 	info.d_secpertrack = 32;
616 	info.d_nheads = 64;
617 	info.d_secpercyl = info.d_secpertrack * info.d_nheads;
618 	info.d_ncylinders = dmp_size / info.d_secpercyl;
619 
620 	disk_setdiskinfo(disk, &info);
621 }
622 
623 /*
624  * Transform char s to uint64_t offset number.
625  */
626 uint64_t
627 atoi64(const char *s)
628 {
629 	uint64_t n;
630 	n = 0;
631 
632 	while (*s != '\0') {
633 		if (!isdigit(*s))
634 			break;
635 
636 		n = (10 * n) + (*s - '0');
637 		s++;
638 	}
639 
640 	return n;
641 }
642 
643 void
644 dm_builtin_init(void *arg)
645 {
646 	modeventhand_t evh = (modeventhand_t)arg;
647 
648 	KKASSERT(evh != NULL);
649 	evh(NULL, MOD_LOAD, NULL);
650 }
651 
652 void
653 dm_builtin_uninit(void *arg)
654 {
655 	modeventhand_t evh = (modeventhand_t)arg;
656 
657 	KKASSERT(evh != NULL);
658 	evh(NULL, MOD_UNLOAD, NULL);
659 }
660 
661 TUNABLE_INT("debug.dm_debug", &dm_debug_level);
662 SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, dm_debug, CTLFLAG_RW, &dm_debug_level,
663 	       0, "Enable device mapper debugging");
664 
665